更多“3._________orange is_________ orange.A.A ;theB.An ;anC.An;/D./;an”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.

    A.a,The

    B.an,The

    C.an,A

    D.the,The


    正确答案:B

  • 第2题:

    乘船比乘车更有趣。

    Taking a boat is_________ _________ than_________ a bus.


    正确答案:
    35.more fun,taking

  • 第3题:

    --Have you seen__________Audi car?I parked it here this morning.
    --Is it__________white one? A young woman drove it away just now.

    A.不填 ; the
    B.an ; a
    C.an ; 不填
    D.a; the

    答案:B
    解析:
    Audi是以元音字母开头的单词,因此第一个空填an,指“一辆奥迪车”。第二个空回答的时候不确定是不是特指的那个“一辆白色的汽车”,需用不定冠词a,故选B。

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student._________(51) a long reading assignment is given,instructors expect students to be familiar with the_________(52) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination.The__________(53) student is considered to be one who is motivated(激励)to learn for the sake of_________(54),not the one interested only in getting high grades.Sometimes homework is returned________(55)brief written comments but without a grade.Even if a grade is not given,the student is_________(56) for learning the material assigned.When research is________(57),the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance.It is the_________(58)responsibility to find books, magazines,and articles in the library.Professors do not have the time to explain _________(59)a university library works;they expect students,______(60)graduate students,to be able to exhaust the reference sources in the library.Professors will help students who need it,but_________(61)that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties________(62)teaching,such as administrative or research work.________(63),the time that a professor can spend with student outside of class is_________(64).If a student has problems with classroom work,the student should either approach a professor during office hour_________(65)make an appointment.

    _________(61)
    A:hate
    B:dislike
    C:like
    D:prefer

    答案:D
    解析:
    if引导条件状语从句。
    information“信息”。advice“建议”。context“上下文,背景”。abstract“摘要”。只有information符合句子意思。
    ideal“理想的”。poor“差的”。average“普通的,平均的”。disappointed“使人失望的”。只有ideal符合句子意思。
    该句是说明理想学生是什么样子。An ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated(激励)to learn for the sake of learning,not the one interested only in getting high grades.理想的学生应该是为了学习而学习,而不是只对得高分感兴趣。
    with brief written comments这里表示作业被老师返还回去时,上面写上了简短的评语,表达伴随状态,这里选with最合适。
    be responsible for sth.“对······负责任”,是固定搭配。
    assign“布置”。collect“收集”。distribute“分配”。finish“完成”。When research is assigned的意思是“当教授给学生布置研究任务时”。
    上一句中说:…the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance.教授希望学生积极参与,在尽可能少的指导下完成。因此这里说的查阅书籍、杂志和图书馆文献这些事情都是学生的职责。
    how a university library works“大学图书馆如何运作”。只有how意思合适。
    particularly“尤其是”。essentially“基本上”。apparently“明显地”。rarely “很少”。…they expect students, particularly graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference sources in the library······他们希望学生尤其是研究生能够充分利用图书馆的各种参考资料。
    prefer that sb.should not do sth.“宁愿某人不要做某事”。只有prefer有此用法。
    besides“除了······以外还有”。这里是说美国老师除了教学任务之外,还有行政和科研等任务。
    前一句中提及的美国老师任务繁多导致的结果就是老师和学生在一起的时间很有限,因此这里选择therefore表达这种因果关系。
    limited“有限的”。plentiful“充足的”。irregular“不规则的”。flexible“灵活的”。只有limited符合句子意思。
    either do sth.or do sth.“或者······或者······”,这里选择 or和前面的either搭配。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    Exercise

    Whether or not exercise adds to the length of life,it is common experience that a certain amount of
    regular exercise_______(51)health and contributes a feeling of well-being. Furthermore,exercise
    ________(52)involves play and recreation(娱乐),and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so
    __________(53),is not only pleasant but beneficial.
    How much and what kind of exercise one should
    _________(54)merits careful consideration.The grow-
    ing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill(兴奋) with strenuous(剧烈的)sports. They
    fatigue to the__________(55)of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest.But not so with those
    of middle age and beyond. For them moderation is_________(56)vital importance.
    Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is a question hard to__________(57).In-
    dividual variability is too great to permit generalization.A game of tennis may be perfectly safe for one per-
    son of forty but folly(愚蠢)for another. The safe_________(58)for exercise depends on the condition of
    the heart,the condition of the muscles,the_________(59)of exercise,and the regularity with which it is
    taken. Two general suggestions,however,will__________(60)as sound advice for anyone.The first is that
    the___________(61)of the heart and general health should be determined periodically by careful,thorough
    physical examinations. The other is that exercise should be kept__________(62)the point of physical
    exhaustion.
    What type of exercise one should___________( 63)depends upon one's physical condition.Young
    people can safely enjoy competitive sports,but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous
    ___________(64).Walking,swimming and skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely
    ___________(65)in throughout life.Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out
    of exercise.

    _________(58)
    A:approach
    B:distance
    C:period
    D:limit

    答案:D
    解析:
    improve意思是“改善,增进”,符合句意。damage损害,毁坏;enjoy欣赏,享受;provide 提供。
    从语法上分析,主语从句exercise的谓语应该是is not only pleasant but beneficial,中间 显然应该是一个定语从句,定语从句所缺少的是主语,故选A。
    in so doing意思是“这样做”,符合句意。
    从语法上分析,"one should+动词”应该是前面那个主语的定语从句,只是定语从句的 宾语which/that被省略了,而四个选项中只有take可与exercise搭配,故选D。
    point既可表达时间(时刻)或空间(地点)也可表达“程度”的意思,to the point of正是 “达到······的地步/程度”的意思,符合句意。
    本句中is后面应该是表语部分,四个选项中只有of合适,of importance = important, of vital importance=very,very important。
    a question hard to answer意思是“一个很难回答的问题”,符合句意。raise提高;上升; beg乞讨,请求;discuss讨论。
    The safe limit for exercise意思是“运动的安全界限”,符合句意。approach方法,途径; distance距离;period周期,期间。
    the type of exercise意思是“运动类型”,符合句意。variation变化;(生物)变异;method 方法;process过程。
    四个选项都可与as连用,但用法和意义各不相同。serve as意思是“充当······,作为 ······”,符合句意。refer to sb./sth.as把······说成······ ; regard sb./sth.as把······看作······ ;treat sb./sth.as把······当成······。
    the condition of意思是“······的状况”,符合句意。size大小,尺寸;shape形状,外形; attack攻击;抨击;疾病发作。
    该句意思是:运动应该被控制在身体疲惫的程度 __________。below意思是“在······下 面;低于”,符合句意。above在······上方;高于,超出;against反对;beside在旁边。
    该句意思是:一个人应该选择哪种类型的运动取决于他自身的身体状况。choose意思 是“选择”,符合句意。endure忍耐,容忍;study学习,研究;produce生产,创作。
    activity意思是“活动”,符合句意,这里指体育活动。effort努力,成就;job工作;lives是 life的复数形式,意思是“一生,寿命”。
    participate in固定搭配,意思是“参加,参与”,符合句意。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    Teaching and Learning

    Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.If a long reading assign-
    ment is given,instructors expect students to be__________(51)with the information in the reading even if
    they do not discuss it in class or__________(52)an examination.The ideal student is________(53)to
    be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning,not the one interested only in getting high
    ___________(54).Sometimes homework is returned with brief written____________(55)but without a
    grade.Even if a grade is not given,the student is___________(56)for learning the material assigned.
    When research is_________(57),the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it
    with minimum___________(58).It is the student's responsibility to find books,magazines,and articles in
    the library.Professors do not have the time to__________(59)how a university library works;they expect
    students to exhaust the___________(60)resources in the library.Professors will help students who need it,
    _________(61)prefer that their students should not be too __________(62)on them.In the United
    States professors have many other___________(63)besides teaching,such as administrative or research
    work.Therefore,the time that a professor can spend__________(64)a student outside of class is limited.
    if a student has problems with classroom work,the student should either__________(65)a professor
    during office hours or make an appointment.

    _________(61)
    A:but
    B:even
    C:thus
    D:and

    答案:A
    解析:
    be familiar with固定搭配,意思是“熟悉······”,符合句意。careful仔细的,小心的;happy 幸福的,高兴的;pleased高兴的,喜欢的;乐意做某事。
    take an examination固定搭配,意思是“参加考试”,符合句意。
    be considered to是固定搭配,意思是“被认为是”,符合句意。test测试,测验;recognize 认出,辨认出;assess评价,评定。
    结合上文,该句意思是:理想的学生是为了学习知识而学习的,而不是为了获得高分而 学习的。grade意思是“成绩,分数”,符合句意。level水平,水准;degree度,度数;hope希望, 期望。
    根据上下文,该句意思是:(返回的作业上)写有简单的评语但没有分数。comment意思 是“意见,评论”,符合句意。task工作,任务;declaration重要声明,宣言;question问题。
    be responsible for是固定搭配,意思是“对······负责,承担责任”。anxious焦虑的,不安 的,担心的;concerned有关的,有牵连的;eager热切的,渴望的。
    assign意思是“分配,指派”,符合句意。complete结束,完成;design设计;learn学习, 学会。
    该句意思是:当研究内容分配下来以后,教授希望学生积极去做并且是在花费最少的 指导下完成。guidance意思是“指导,引导”,符合句意。requirement必需品,要求的事物;effort 力气,精力;evidence证据,证明。
    该句意思是:教授们没有时间来解释大学图书馆是怎样运作的。explain意思是“解释, 说明”,符合句意。wonder对(某事)感到疑惑;想要知道;inquire询问,打听;speculate猜测, 推测。
    reference意思是“参考,参照”,reference resources是“参考来源”的意思,符合句意。 inner内部的;personal亲自的,亲身的;natural正常的,平常的。
    联系上下文,这里应该填一个表示转折的连接词,but符合句意。
    dependent on意思是“依赖,依靠”,符合句意。keen感兴趣的,渴望的;energetic充满活 力的,精力充沛的;active积极的,活跃的。
    该句意思是:在美国,教授们除了教学之外,还有许多其他的任务,比如管理方面或研 究方面的工作。duty意思是“责任,义务”,符合句意。opportunity机会;preference偏爱,偏好; point想法;某一事实。
    结合上句意思,本句意思应该是:因此,在课堂之外一个教授能够跟学生在一起的时间 是有限的。spend with sb.意思是“花时间和某人在一起”,符合句意。
    approach意思是“接近”,符合句意。trouble麻烦(某人),给(某人)添麻烦;select挑选, 选择;catch抓住。

  • 第7题:

    6 ) 已知学生关系 ( 学号 , 姓名 , 年龄 , 导师 ) , 要检索没有导师的学生姓名 , 其 SQL 查询语句中的条件表达式是: WHERE 导师 IS_________ 。


    正确答案:

  • 第8题:

    2. Papermaking is_________ of ancient China.

    A. one of greatest inventor

    B. one of the greatest inventors

    C. one of greatest invention

    D. one of the greatest inventions


    正确答案:D
    2.D【解析】句意:造纸术是中国古代最伟大的发明之一。lnvenror发明者linvention发明。“one of the+形容词最高级十复数名词”表示“最……之一”。

  • 第9题:

    共用题干
    Avalanche and Its Safety

    An avalanche is a sudden and rapid flow of snow,often mixed with air and water,down a mountainside.
    Avalanches are _________(51)the biggest dangers in the mountains for both life and property.
    All avalanches are caused by an over-burden of material,typically snowpack,that is too massive and un-
    stable for the slope. __________(52)supports it.Determining the critical load,the amount of over-burden
    which is
    ______ (53)to cause an avalanche,_________(54)a complex task involving the evaluation
    of a number of factors.
    Terrain slopes flatter than 25 degrees or steeper than 60 degrees typically have a low________(55)
    of avalanche.Snow does not ________ (56)significantly on steep slopes;also,snow does not
    __________(57)easily on flat slopes.Human-triggered avalanches have the greatest incidence when the
    snow'S angle of rest is_________(58)35 and 45 degrees;the critical angle,the angle at which the human
    incidence of avalanches is greatest,is 38 degrees.The rule of thumb is:A slope that is_________(59)
    enough to hold snow but steep enough to ski has the potential to generate an avalanche,regardless of the an-
    gle.Additionally,avalanche risk increases with__________(60);that is,the more a slope is disturbed by
    skiers,the more likely it is that an avalanche will occur.
    Due to the complexity of the subject,winter travelling in the backcountry is never 100% safe.Good
    avalanche safety is a continuous__________(61),including route selection and examination of the
    snowpack,weather___________(62),and human factors.Several well-known good habits can also
    __________ (63)the risk.If local authorities issue avalanche risk reports,they should be considered and all
    warnings should be paid__________(64)to.Never follow in the tracks of others without your own evalua-
    tions;snow conditions are almost certain to have changed since they were made.Observe the terrain and note
    obvious avalanche paths where plants are_________(65)or damaged.Avoid traveling below others who
    might trigger an avalanche.

    _________(52)
    A:when
    B:that
    C:who
    D:whose

    答案:B
    解析:
    表达“雪崩是山上可能发生的最大危险之一”的意思。among在······之中。
    此处需要一个关系代词,代替slope,所以,that是正确选项。
    A不合语法,C、D不合常识,过度的雪的积压可能导致雪崩而不是必定导致雪崩。故 选B。
    该句的主语是determining the critical load,故谓语用第三人称单数形式,再从上下文可 知应使用一般现在时。
    可用排除法,A、B、D与前后文在语意上不搭配。a low risk of avalanche(低雪崩概率)在 下文也得到了证实。
    第56题和第57题应一并考虑。这里是说:在陡峭的坡面上,雪不会大量堆积,在较为 平坦的坡面上,雪不会轻易滑动。
    见56题解释。
    雪的支撑物的角度在35°~45°之间时,最可能发生人为触发的雪崩。
    这里是说足够平坦得以存雪同时又足够陡峭能够滑雪的山坡有可能发生雪崩,flat是 “平坦”的意思。
    空后的that is表明,后半部分是对前半部分的进一步说明。所以要根据下文的意思判 断。use是最佳的选择。
    从全段的内容判断,只有process是最佳选择,因为该段描写的是如何防备雪崩,以及做 好安全措施等一系列问题。
    根据上下文判断可知A是正确答案。这里指核查天气状况。
    选项A不符合句子的意思;选项C不能和risk搭配;D也不符合句子的意思,不可能完 全消除雪崩。
    这里是pay attention to的被动形式。
    该句是作者给出的一系列忠告之一,即,认真观察地形,注意明显的雪崩路径:没有植物或植物被毁坏的地方。

  • 第10题:

    共用题干
    Words and Word Origins

    When you are learning languages,what do you think is the most interesting?One of the most interesting of all studies is the study of words and word origins.
    Each language is_________(51)of several earlier languages and the words of a language can sometimes be traced__________(52)through two or three different languages to their origins.Again a word from one language may pass into other languages and___________(53)a new meaning.
    The word"etiquette,"which is__________(54)French origin and originally meant a label(标志),or a sign,passed into Spanish and kept its original meaning. So in Spanish the word"etiquette" today is used to _________(55) the small tags(标签)which a store __________(56) to a suit,a dress or a bottle.The word"etiquette"in French, _________(57), gradually developed a different meaning. It________(58)became the custom to write directions on small cards, or "etiquette",as to how visitors should dress themselves and act during an important ceremony at the royal court.________(59)the word"etiquette"began to indicate a system of correct manners for people to follow. With this meaning,the word passed into English.
    Consider the word"breakfast"."To fast"is to go for some period of time without________ (60).Thus in the morning after many hours during the night without food,one_________(61)one's fast.
    Consider the everyday English_________(62) "Goodbye".Many many years ago,people would say to each _________(63)on parting "God be with you".As this was ________(64)over and over millions of times,it gradually became________(65)to "Goodbye".

    _________(56)
    A:lays
    B:attaches
    C:binds
    D:gives

    答案:B
    解析:
    be composed of'“由······组成”,固定搭配。这句话是说,每种语言都是由几种早期语言组成的。
    trace back“追溯”,固定搭配。这句话是说,语言词汇的起源有时可以追溯到两到三种不同的语言。
    develop“发展,形成”。这句话是说,词汇形成新的意义。
    of可用于be动词后,表示某人或某事物具有的特点或特性。例如,Both world wars were of unquestionable importance as economic events.两次世界大战都是重要性无可置疑的经济事件。
    indicate“表明,指示”。
    attach“贴上,系上”。这句话的意思是,用于表示商店贴在西服、裙装或瓶子上的小标签。
    however“然而”。这里应该按照上下文意思选择表示转折的副词。B选项和D选项都是表示递进关系,意为“另外,而且”。C选项的意思是“因此”,表示因果关系。
    later“后来”。这里的意思是,它后来变成把指导写在小卡片上的习俗。A 选项late表示“晚的”,B选项lately表示“近来”,D选项latest表示“最近的,最新的”。
    thus“因此”。这里应该用表示因果、顺承关系的副词。C选项和D选项都是转折关系。
    eating“进食”。根据上下文可知这个意思是正确的。
    break“打断”。根据上文breakfast,也可知词语从形到义的呼应。
    expression“表达”。“再见”这里是一种表达。A选项“陈述,观点”、C选项 “谚语”、D选项“对话”都不符合原文意思。
    each other“彼此”,固定搭配。这句话是说,人们在分别时对彼此说。
    retold“重复说”,retell的被动形式。A选项的意思是“复制,重现,繁殖”, B选项的意思是“修订”, C选项的意思是“回顾,审查,复习”。
    shorten"缩短”。这句话的意思是,被重复说了上百万次后,逐渐缩短成了 "Goodbye”。

  • 第11题:

    共用题干
    The majority of people,about nine out of ten,are right-handed.Not until recently,people who were left-handed were considered__________(51),and once children showed this tendency they were forced to use their right hands. Today left-handedness is generally_________(52),but it is still a disadvantage in a world________(53)most people are right-handed.For example,most tools and implements are still designed for right-handed people.
    In sports,__________(54)contrast,doing things with the left hand or foot,is often an advantage.Throwing,kicking,punching or batting from the"wrong"side may result_________(55)throwing off many opponents who are more accustomed to dealing with the_________(56)of players who are right-handed.This is why,in many ________(57)at a professional level,a higher proportion of players are left-handed than in the population as a whole.
    The word"right"in many languages means"correct"or is_________(58)with lawfulness, whereas the words associated__________(59)"left",such as"sinister",generally have_________ (60)associations.Moreover,among a number of primitive peoples,there is_________(61)close association between death and the left hand.
    In the past,in most Western societies,children were often forced to use their right hands,especially to write with.In some cases the left hand was_________(62)behind the child's back so that it could not be used.If,in the future,they are allowed to choose,_________(63)will certainly be more left handers,and probably_________(64)people with minor psychological disturbances as a result of being forced to use their_________(65)hand.

    _________(54)
    A:by
    B:for
    C:at
    D:in

    答案:A
    解析:
    根据后面这句:孩子们一旦显示出左撇子的倾向就会被强迫使用右手,可以推断出人们在最近之前一直都认为使用左手是很不好的,因此这里选D "abnormal",意思是:不正常的。unique“独特的”;eccentric“古怪的”;normal“正常的”。
    generally accepted“普遍接受的”。admit“承认”;approve“同意,许可”;acknowledge“认可”。
    where引导定语从句修饰world。
    by contrast“相比之下”。
    result in“导致,造成”;result from“由于······而造成”。
    majority“大多数”;minority“少数”;plenty“很多”,通常修饰不可数名词; lack“缺乏”。这句话的意思是:从反面投掷、踢腿、拳击或者是用球拍击打可能会把大多数习惯了对付使用右手的对手们彻底击败。
    game“比赛,赛事”;hobby“业余爱好”;activity“活动”;round“轮(比赛)”。这句话的意思是:这就是为什么在很多专业级别的比赛中,左撇子的比例要高于普通人群中左撇子的比例。
    be connected with“跟······联系在一起”;related要和介词to搭配使用;mix “混合”,意思在这里不合适;combine“结合”,常和with搭配,意思不合适。本句话的意思是: “右”这个词在很多语言中都意味着“正确”或者和“合法”联系在一起。
    be associated with sth.“和······相关联”,这句话中associated with "left", 是定语,修饰words。
    根据句中转折连词whereas可以判断两种情况形成对照,既然和“右”相关的词汇意味着“正确”“合法”,因此whereas后的句子中说的就是相反的情况,因此这里选择 negative , negative association的意思是“负面的含义”。
    There is a close association between...and…意思是:······和······之间关系密切。这句话的意思是:而且在很多原始的部落里,左手和死亡也密切相关。
    tie“绑,捆”; attach“连接,附属”; bring“带来”; remove“拿走,脱掉”。这句话的意思是:有时候孩子的左手被绑在背后避免他使用。
    这里是there be结构。
    这句话的意思是:将来如果孩子们可以自己选择,一定会有更多的左撤子,而由于被迫使用右手导致轻微心理问题的人数也会减少。
    参照64题解析。