参考答案和解析
正确答案: C
解析:
事实细节题。题目询问“根据文章,有些医生建议夜班工人如何?”从文章倒数第二句“Some experts recommend that night-shift...”可知,正确答案为C。
更多“According to the passage, some doctors recommend that night-”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    30. Which is right according to the passage?

    A. People have too much time to talk with each other.

    B. Life now is very simple.

    C. Some families have become single-parent families.

    D. Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.


    正确答案:C
    30.C【解析】根据文章的第二段可知;许多家庭解体,即变成了单亲家庭,故选c。

  • 第2题:

    According to the passage, ______ can eliminate bank cheeks and the subsequent work.

    A.credit cards

    B.some sophisticated equipment

    C.computers

    D.a device of electronic transfer of funds


    正确答案:C
    解析:文章最后一段提到Banks have employed computers...and improve accuracy. 银行购买了计算机和一些高端设备来提高业务效率,降低成本。由此可知,销户和一些其他的后续工作都是由计算机来完成的。

  • 第3题:

    Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. This influenza can cause death if not treated immediately.

    B. The number of the influenza virus can grow very rapidly.

    C. The people who got the disease recovered soon.

    D. The London doctors did not take the virus seriously at first.


    正确答案:B
    答案为B。根据第三段和第四段,They found that by reproducing itself at very high speed,the virus had multiplied more than a million times within two days.There experiments revealed that the new virus spread easily, but that it was not a killer 作出该项选择。其他选项与这两句矛盾。

  • 第4题:

    Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

    A.Qigong can cure some diseases.

    B.Qigong can not cure any disease.

    C.Qigong can cure all kinds of incurable diseases.

    D.Qigong can cure some patients from danger.


    正确答案:A
    参见文章最后一段第1,2句用淘汰法不难推断出答案。B、C、D并不符合文章的原意,所以A正确。

  • 第5题:

    Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Some companies in the United States moved to Sweden, Germany and Belgium.

    B. Fresh air, spacious room and being away from others attract people to move to the suburbs.

    C. People wouldn't pay tax when they moved out of cities.

    D. The neighborhood should be maintained by old and poor people.


    正确答案:B

    34.答案为B。根据第一段第一句,urban Americans began a mass move to the suburbs in search of fresh airelbow room and privacy作出该项选择。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, scientists can’t observe some of the earliest steps in brain activity becausee.
    A

    those changes are subtle and masked by some reactions

    B

    subtle changes in blood flow began earlier

    C

    the imaging techniques are out of place

    D

    the flow of blood to increase to an area of the brain is slow


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。文章第一段提到“Scientists…have been missing some of the earliest steps in brain activity because those changes are subtle and are masked by reactions that happen seconds later…”,其中have been missing对应题干中的can’t observe,由此可知选项A为正确答案。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    According to this passage, some people believe that eventually______.
    A

    human societies will be much more cooperative

    B

    man will live in a highly organized world

    C

    machines will replace man

    D

    living beings will disappear from Earth


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    根据第三段末句“A million years further on man and his machines may have merged as closely as the muscles of the human body and nerve cells that set them in motion.”和第五段可知,人体的有机部件和人造的机械装置会合为一体,经过这个短暂的过渡,碳化合物构成的有机体会由于环境恶化而毁灭,高级的生命形式却能够繁衍不息,故选项C正确。

  • 第8题:

    填空题
    According to the passage, visualization works without searching deeply into concepts and theories.____

    正确答案: A
    解析:
    根据题干信息“visualization”和“works”可以定位到A段“I want to take a closer look today at the mechanics of why visualizing works without necessarily delving into concepts and theories that cannot be proven.”,视觉化并不需要钻研其概念和理论也能运作,故匹配段落为A。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, some doctors recommend that night-shift workers should _____.
    A

    have frequent visits and phone calls

    B

    improve their family relationship

    C

    have two smaller sleep periods

    D

    rely mainly on light therapy


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    事实细节题。题目询问“根据文章,有些医生建议夜班工人如何?”从文章倒数第二句“Some experts recommend that night-shift...”可知,正确答案为C。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, _____ may NOT be the character of the author’s father.
    A

    demanding

    B

    practical

    C

    stubborn

    D

    liberal


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推理题。本题为反选题。原文第四段的前两句话说到:So we enjoyed Mrs. Orr’s cake with white icing twice a year. Nothing fancy, nothing pretentious—just like Dad.可见,作者将父亲比作朴实无华的蛋糕,说明了父亲务实的性格,故B选项的说法正确,可排除。原文第三、五两段的段末,均出现了silly question一词,来表明作者觉得句没自己必要提出前面的问题,同时也说明了父亲固执不愿意改变的性格,故C选项的说法正确,可排除。原文第五段第一句话中的generous一词说明父亲慷慨大方性格,故D选项的说法也是正确的,也可排除。而A选项“苛求的”在原文中并没有体现,因此本题正确答案为A。

  • 第11题:

    问答题
    What is the significance to understanding the sunspot component according to the passage?

    正确答案: It will help scientists gain a global knowledge of the Sun.
    解析:
    事实细节题。根据第五段中“Understanding the sunspot component would help scientists gain a global knowledge of the Sun, he said.”可以得知这样会帮助科学家对太阳有个全面的了解。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A

    The host talks little with the visitor

    B

    The child accompanies the visitor to the gate of the house

    C

    The host offers the visitor a seat only

    D

    The visitor takes some food with him when he leaves.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    原文第四段指出“When the visitor is leaving,he is often given some food”,故D项表述正确。原文中说来访者会被问道他们的旅途如何,为什么来到此地等,他们的谈话在饭后仍会继续,故A项“talks little”错误。原文中说的是孩子把来访者送到“to the nearest station”,故B项“to the gate of the house”错误。C项“offers the visitor a seat only”也错误,文中提到主人们会给来访者提供座位、茶水和食物,并且会打包点食物让他们带走,而不仅仅是提供一个座位。故正确选项为D。

  • 第13题:

    According to the passage, cancers may take some healthy steps other than ________.

    [A] stop smoking

    [B] exercise regularly

    [C] take non-fat diet

    [D] control their weight


    正确答案:C
    其依据是,"Up to 70 percent of cancers might be eliminated if people also stopped smoking, exercised regularly, and controlled their weight." 要注意"other than" 表示“除了”。

  • 第14题:

    They request you to recommend ()that suits the African market.

    A、some material to them

    B、them some materials

    C、them some material

    D、some material for them


    参考答案:C

  • 第15题:

    24,In this passage,doctors think that teenagers should eat more ____.

    A. food with no vitamins

    B. fat and sugar

    C. vegetables and fruits

    D. salt and oil


    正确答案:C
    24.C【解析】由医生的建议“Teenagers need to. eat some fruits and vegetables every day.”可知。

  • 第16题:

    According to the passage, the suburbs ______.

    A. were deserted at night

    B. became larger and larger

    C. had a high construction cost

    D. had some declined business center


    正确答案:B

    33.答案为B。根据最后一段第五句,with the result that urban centers declined even further and the suburbs expanded still more作出该项选择。

  • 第17题:

    According to the passage, which aspect of skyscrapers was some residents of Boston con-cerned with in the late 1960s?__________

    A.The poor reception of radio and TV signals
    B.The removal of trees and grass from building sites
    C.The harmful effects on the city's plants
    D.The obstruction of air traffic

    答案:C
    解析:
    细节理解题。文章倒数第二段的最后一句谈到了这一点:“In Boston in the late 1960’s,some Deople eveH feared that shadows from skyscrapers would kill tIle grass on Boston Common."波士顿有些居民害怕摩天大楼的反光会杀死青草.即他们担心摩天大楼会对城市的植物造成有害的影响。

  • 第18题:

    问答题
    According to the passage, what is Scribbler50?

    正确答案: A bartender.
    解析:
    事实细节题。由第二段第一句“The barkeep and blogger who writes as ‘Scribbler50’…”和第七段第一句“Scribbler50, …at least in his narrow limits as a bartender”可推断出,Scribbler50是酒保。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, some people started a national association so as to _____.
    A

    instruct people how to keep the bomb safe at home

    B

    coordinate the mass production of the destructive weapon

    C

    promote the large-scale sale of this newly invented weapon

    D

    block any legislation to ban the private possession of the bomb


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节推论题。第一段提到,一群枪支迷们成立了氢弹协会,反对任何旨在禁止美国人拥有氢弹的立法,目的是支持美国人私人可以拥有氢弹,与D项意思相同,故D为答案。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part time education?
    A

    It brings inconveniences to one’s career.

    B

    It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.

    C

    It requires some break in one’s career.

    D

    It tends to shorten students’ family time.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    文章第一段中指出“参加全日制学习需要中断自己的事业”。在第二段中说明部分时间教育(或业余教育)的优缺点。因为部分时间教育需要占用业余时间,所以无需像全日制教育一样要中断工作。因此C不是业余教育的缺点。但由于要在晚上周末到校上课,因此会缩短在家的时间,有时也会为工作带来不便。其他选项都是文章第二段提及业余教育的不利条件。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, to decide the exact amount of tax to be paid is _____.
    A

    simple

    B

    easy

    C

    difficult

    D

    interesting


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    事实细节题。题干意为“根据文章,决定缴纳税款的确切数额是多少?”由文章的第一段第一句“It is often difficult for a man to be quite sure what tax he ought to pay to the government”可知,要想非常确定地知道他应该向政府交多少税往往是很难的,所以正确答案为C。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, we should first ____.
    A

    do some research online

    B

    make a plan for lunch


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    【文章大意】文章就如何更好地参观博物馆给出了几点建议,其中包括:选择所要参观的博物馆,在网上搜集资料,在参观的过程中至少学一件事,将“休息”列进参观计划中,带上一、两个朋友。
    本题是细节题。由题干关键词first可定位到第三段。由“There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like”可知,首先要挑一个想要参观的博物馆。C项正确。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, music is mysterious (line 16) because ______.
    A

    musical skill varies greatly from person to person within a population

    B

    it is not as aggressive an activity as hunting is

    C

    it is found in some cultures but not others

    D

    it does not to appear to convey an obvious survival benefit

    E

    musical skill cannot be inherited


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    文中提到音乐比人类学家更神秘(15-16句),作者是说音乐表达的文学需要没有像体育那样容易解释。因为体育表现是一种对曾对个人和对社会(14-15行)有一定的生存价值的遗传特征的表达。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, what have some school done to help their students get enough sleep?
    A

    Educating their students about the importance of sleep.

    B

    Monitoring their students' late-night activities.

    C

    Delaying school start times.

    D

    Setting strict rules.


    正确答案: C
    解析: