单选题It can be learned from the passage that oil exploitation beneath ANWR’s frozen each _____.A involves a lot of technological problemsB remains a controversial issueC is expected to get under way soonD will enable the U.S. to be oil independent

题目
单选题
It can be learned from the passage that oil exploitation beneath ANWR’s frozen each _____.
A

involves a lot of technological problems

B

remains a controversial issue

C

is expected to get under way soon

D

will enable the U.S. to be oil independent


相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
细节题。在开采ANWR的石油问题上,美国石油业和环保主义者各持己见。文中采用一般现在时,并且使用了大量表示可能性的情态动词,表明是否开采ANWR的地下石油还没有定论,故选B。由于“much bargaining over leases”和“environmental permits and regulatory review”并非技术问题,故排除A项。C项缺乏依据。D项对布什的看法过于绝对化,故排除。
更多“单选题It can be learned from the passage that oil exploitation beneath ANWR’s frozen each _____.A involves a lot of technological problemsB remains a controversial issueC is expected to get under way soonD will enable the U.S. to be oil independent”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The core item in the Oil Record Book Part I is ____, and its main content is____.

    A.Item A, BALLAST OR CLEANING OF FUEL OIL TANKS

    B.Item B, DISCHARGE OF DIRTY BALLAST OR CLEANING WATER FROM FUEL OIL TANKS REFERRED TO UNDER SECTION(A)

    C.Item C, DISPOSAL OF OIL RESIDUES(SLUDGE)

    D.Item H, BUNKERING OF FUEL OIL


    正确答案:C

  • 第2题:

    单选题
    The () can tell us how much heat we can get from the burning of an oil.
    A

    viscosity

    B

    flash point

    C

    cetane number

    D

    calorific value


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    A dirty diesel engine oil filter element can best be detected by ().
    A

    visual inspection of the elements

    B

    the pressure drop across the filter

    C

    high lube oil sump temperature

    D

    decrease in oil viscosity from the filter


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    The passage is about the use of energy from ______.
    A

    the sun

    B

    the wind

    C

    the water

    D

    the oil


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    该篇录音介绍了solar power使用方面所面临的难题及可能的解决途径,因此选A。energy from the sun指的就是“solar power”。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    Setting a sealing equipment astern on the tailshaft can’t ()
    A

    prevent the seawater from intergrating

    B

    prevent the lube oil from running out of the outside aboard

    C

    strengthen the intencity of the sterntube

    D

    prevent the mud and sand from entering the lube oil system


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第6题:

    问答题
    Directions:In this section, there is one passage followed by 5 questions. Read the passage carefully, then answer the questions in a maximum of 10 words. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.  Questions 1-5 are based on the following passage.  Could the bad old days of economic decline be about to return? Since OPEC agreed to supply-cuts in March, the price of crude oil has jumped to almost $26 a barrel, up from less than $10 last December. This near-tripling of oil prices calls up scary memories of the 1973 oil shock, when prices quadrupled, and 1979-1980, when they also almost tripled. Both previous shocks resulted in double-digit inflation and global economic decline. So where are the headlines warning of gloom and doom this time?  The oil price was given another push up this week when Iraq suspended oil exports. Strengthening economic growth, at the same time as winter grips the northern hemisphere, could push the price higher still in the short term.  Yet there are good reasons to expect the economic consequences now to be less severe than in the 1970s. In most countries the cost of crude oil now accounts for a smaller share of the price of petrol than it did in the 1970s. In Europe, taxes account for up to four-fifths of the retail price, so even quite big changes in the price of crude have a more muted effect on pump prices than in the past.  Rich economies are also less dependent on oil than they were, and so less sensitive to swings in the oil price. Energy conservation, a shift to other fuels and a decline in the importance of heavy, energy-intensive industries have reduced oil consumption. Software, consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oil than steel or car production. For each dollar of GDP (in constant prices) rich economies now use nearly 50% less oil than in 1973. The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import bill in rich economies by only 0.25-0.5% of GDP. That is less than one-quarter of the income loss in 1974 or 1980. On the other hand, oil-importing emerging economies—to which heavy industry has shifted—have become more energy-intensive, and so could be more seriously squeezed.  One more reason not to lose sleep over the rise in oil prices is that, unlike the rises in the 1970s, it has not occurred against the background of general commodity-price inflation and global excess demand. A sizable portion of the world is only just emerging from economic decline. The economist’s commodity price index is broadly unchanging from a year ago. In 1973 commodity prices jumped by 70%, and in 1979 by almost 30%.  Questions:  1.What is the main reason for the latest rise of oil price?  2.What are the results of the 1970s’ oil shock?  3.It can be inferred from the text that the retail price of petrol will go up dramatically if ________.  4.According to the passage, reduction in oil consumption is due to ________, a shift to other fuels and a decline in the importance of heavy, energy-intensive industries.  5.According to the passage, compared with those in the 1970s, oil-price shocks are ________ now.

    正确答案:
    1.Reduction in supply. / Supply-cuts 依据文章第一段第二句话:“Since OPEC agreed to supply-cuts in March, the price of crude oil has jumped to almost $26 a barrel, up from less than $10 last December”,可知答案为Reduction in supply或Supply-cuts。
    2.Double-digit inflation and global economic decline 文章第一段第四句话提到“Both previous shocks resulted in double-digit inflation and global economic decline”,其中both previous shocks指前文提到的1973年和1979到1980年间的oil shock,可知答案为Double-digit inflation and global economic decline。
    3.oil taxes rise 文章第三段第三句话提到“In Europe, taxes account for up to four-fifths of the retail price, so even quite big changes in the price of crude have a more muted effect on pump prices than in the past”,意为:在欧洲,汽油的零售价中税占到五分之四,因此税的增加会导致汽油价格(成比例地)猛涨,而原油价格的变化带来的影响不会很大。由此可知如果油税上调,汽油零售价格将急剧上涨。因此答案为oil taxes rise。
    4.energy conservation 文章第四段第二句提到“Energy conservation, a shift to other fuels and a decline in the importance of heavy, energy-intensive industries have reduced oil consumption”,由此可知答案为energy conservation。
    5.less shocking 文章最后一段强调这次油价上涨与20世纪70年代的油价上涨不同,它并不是在普遍日用品价格上涨和全球需求过剩的背景下发生的,也就没有70年代那一次那么可怕,因此答案为less shocking。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    Engine coolant accumulating in the diesel engine lubricating oil can result from a ()
    A

    low oil pressure

    B

    high coolant pressure

    C

    leaking fuel injector

    D

    cracked cylinder head or liner


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    You are the network administrator for TestKing Oil. The network consists of three Active Directory domains in a single forest. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2003. TestKing Oil enters into a business partnership with Oil Importers. The Oil Importers network consists of four Active Directory domains in a single forest. To enable the two companies to share resources, a two-way forest trust relationship with selective authentication is created. Now you need to ensure that the research data of TestKing Oil will remain inaccessible to all users in Oil Importers. First, you create a local group named No Oil. Then, you assign the Deny - Full Control permission to No Oil. What should you do next?()
    A

    Add the Domain Guests group from each of the four domains of Oil Importers to No Oil.

    B

    Add the Other Organization group to No Oil.

    C

    Add the Users group from each of the four domains of Oil Importers to No Oil.

    D

    Add the Proxy group to No Oil.


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    What does President Bush think of tapping oil in ANWR?
    A

    It will increase America’s energy consumption.

    B

    It will exhaust the nation’s oil reserves.

    C

    It will help reduce the nation’s oil imports.

    D

    It will help secure the future of ANWR.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    观点题。C项同义替换了文章第一段第三句内容。题干中的“think of”替换原文中的“argue”,“reduce”近义替换原文中的“ease”;boost推动,激励,增长,energy independence能源独立,暗指不从其他国家进口能源,故选C。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    From the passage we can conclude that _____.
    A

    doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cure

    B

    many ALD patients still refuse to use the oil

    C

    various cures have been found for ALD

    D

    the oil really works as a cure for ALD


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本文讲的是如何挽救一个生病的孩子。第一段讲的是小男孩Lorenzo不幸患上了罕见的疾病ALD。第二段讲的是虽然医生和医药公司都放弃了,父母仍然在寻找治疗方案。第三段主要是讲了Lorenzo的父母找到了一种治疗方案。第四段讲的是这种治疗方法被最终证明是有效的。由此可知本文主要是围绕“该药确实可以治疗ALD病症”来写的,D选项为正确选项。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    It can be learned from the passage that oil exploitation beneath ANWR’s frozen each _____.
    A

    involves a lot of technological problems

    B

    remains a controversial issue

    C

    is expected to get under way soon

    D

    will enable the U.S. to be oil independent


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。在开采ANWR的石油问题上,美国石油业和环保主义者各持己见。文中采用一般现在时,并且使用了大量表示可能性的情态动词,表明是否开采ANWR的地下石油还没有定论,故选B。由于“much bargaining over leases”和“environmental permits and regulatory review”并非技术问题,故排除A项。C项缺乏依据。D项对布什的看法过于绝对化,故排除。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    We learn from the second paragraph that the American oil industry _____.
    A

    shows little interest in tapping oil in ANWR

    B

    expects to stop oil imports from Saudi Arabia

    C

    tends to exaggerate America’s reliance on foreign oil

    D

    believes that drilling for ANWR will produce high yields


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。D项同义替换了根据第二段前两句内容。“believes”替换原文中的“goes with”。首句中的“the range”指上文的“from 3 billion to 16 billion barrels”,“the high end”指“16 billion barrels”。选项A与第二段意思相反;B项中的“stop”与第二段第二句中的“cutback on”不符;C项与第二段第二句的后半句意思相反。

  • 第13题:

    You are the network administrator for TestKing Oil. The network consists of three Active Directory domains in a single forest. All domain controllers run Windows Server 2003. TestKing Oil enters into a business partnership with Oil Importers. The Oil Importers network consists of four Active Directory domains in a single forest. To enable the two companies to share resources, a two-way forest trust relationship with selective authentication is created. Now you need to ensure that the research data of TestKing Oil will remain inaccessible to all users in Oil Importers. First, you create a local group named No Oil. Then, you assign the Deny - Full Control permission to No Oil. What should you do next?()

    • A、Add the Domain Guests group from each of the four domains of Oil Importers to No Oil.
    • B、Add the Other Organization group to No Oil.
    • C、Add the Users group from each of the four domains of Oil Importers to No Oil.
    • D、Add the Proxy group to No Oil.

    正确答案:C

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    High lube oil temperatures developing in a diesel engine can result from()
    A

    high oil pressure

    B

    excessive bearing end play

    C

    plugged oil control rings

    D

    engine overload


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    For Question 2, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply.  Which of the following can be inferred from the passage regarding research into the memory-altering drug?
    A

    It is currently applicable to many types of traumatic situations.

    B

    Research is ongoing, and the treatment remains controversial.

    C

    Our sense of self as well as our personal history is essentially static.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    根据文段可知,many of the details of the treatment are still open to debate,we know only that research is ongoing, 因此只有B项是正确的。由第三句“the potential applications of the research are far more wide reaching and morally ambiguous”可知,新药物还没有付诸实际应用,A项不正确,而C项在文中没有涉及。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    Sufficient cargo tanks shall be()prior to each ballast voyage in order that,taking into account the tanker’s trading pattern and expected weather conditions,ballast water is put only into cargo tanks which have been crude oil washed.
    A

    Inerted

    B

    Crude oil washed

    C

    Gas freed

    D

    Battened down


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is true about flaxseed?
    A

    It’s rich in estrogen.

    B

    You can get more lignans from flaxseed oil.

    C

    Add the ground flaxseed to your morning cereal can ensure you the beneficial lignans.

    D

    It can be used to cure gallbladder disease.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节理解题。答案见第三段。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    When the steering gear is in operation, you should ().
    A

    check hydraulic oil levels every hour

    B

    check the rams for overheating

    C

    check for excessive oil leakage from rams

    D

    drain water from telemotor cylinders each watch


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    The topic of this passage can be best summarized as ______.
    A

    impacts of the Prudhoe Bay’s shutdown

    B

    BP punished for its inadequate maintenance of pipelines

    C

    shutdown of the Prudhoe Bay driving up oil prices

    D

    Prudhoe Bay’s shutdown incurring great losses to Alaska


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    主旨题。该段录音首先描述了阿拉斯加州长为应对Prudhoe Bay油田关闭所采取的措施,继而对油田关闭的原因进行了介绍,接着指出油田关闭对该州造成的重大经济损失,以及对美国油价波动带来的影响。由此可推测,该段录音的主要内容是Prudhoe Bay的关闭对阿拉斯加州带来的巨大损失,因此选项D概括最全面。
    【录音原文】
      Alaska Governor Frank Murkowski imposed a state hiring freeze Wednesday because of the millions of dollars in revenue Alaska is losing as a result of the Prudhoe Bay oilfield shutdown, and said he would support hearings into BP’s maintenance practices. The governor also said he would direct Alaska’s attorney general to investigate whether the state could hold the oil giant fully accountable for the state’s losses.
      Earlier this week, BP said it would shut down Prudhoe Bay—the biggest oilfield in the nation—because of a small leak and severe pipeline corrosion. Energy officials have said the pipeline repairs are likely to take months, curtailing Alaskan production into next year.
      The expected loss of 400, 000 barrels per day at today’s oil prices means the state is losing about $6.4 million a day in royalties and taxes, Revenue Commissioner Bill Corbus said. The state receives 89 percent of its income from oil revenue; Alaska has no state sales tax and no personal income tax. Without money coming in from Prudhoe Bay, Alaska’s government can operate for only about two months before going into the red, Corbus said.
      BP, the world’s second largest oil company, said it would replace 16 miles of pipeline that carries oil from Prudhoe Bay to the 800-mile Trans-Alaska Pipeline. The Prudhoe Bay field accounts for 8 percent of US domestic output. Because oil demand is so high and the nation’s petroleum supplies are so tight, the shutdown has already driven oil prices up and could mean higher prices at the gasoline pump as well.

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    It can be concluded from the passage that _____.
    A

    rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials

    B

    local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling

    C

    recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally

    D

    landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    主旨题。全文介绍垃圾处理的困难和最终找出废物回收利用这一有效办法,指出回收利用是第一选择,结尾还列举了回收利用的几大优点,文章重在赞赏和推荐废物的回收处理的经济实用和环保意义。这与C项正符合,故C为答案。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Those against oil drilling ANWR argue that _____.
    A

    it will drain the oil reserves in the Alaskan region

    B

    it can do little to solve U.S. energy problem

    C

    it can cause serious damage to the environment

    D

    it will not have much commercial value


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。选项B同义替换了尾段首句。“do little to solve”替换“do virtually nothing to ease”;a drop in the bucket意为“沧海一粟”。A、C项未在文中提及:D项为根据文中“consumers would wait up to a decade to gain any profit”设置的干扰项。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    () is arranged for cleaning the lubricating oil in the system and clean oil can be provided from a storage tank.
    A

    A filter

    B

    A centrifuge

    C

    A distiller

    D

    A generator


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    It can be learned from the passage that in the U.S., _____.
    A

    there is a shortage of geriatric physicians

    B

    more training is needed for geriatric physicians

    C

    demand for geriatric physicians varies across states

    D

    care for the elderly will depend more on geriatric physicians


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    第五段说在美国80万医生中只有约7000名老年医学专家。为使老年人得到充分地照顾,现在还需要13000名老年病医生。到2030年,老年病医生缺口将达到36000。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    Cylinder wall temperature, fuel oil supplier, and oil passage ().
    A

    are interdependent

    B

    are not interdependent

    C

    have nothing to do with each other

    D

    are independent


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析