单选题The word “spas” (Line 3, Para.1) most probably refers to _____.A sports activitiesB places for physical exerciseC recreation centersD athletic training programs
题目
sports activities
places for physical exercise
recreation centers
athletic training programs
相似考题
更多“单选题The word “spas” (Line 3, Para.1) most probably refers to _____.A sports activitiesB places for physical exerciseC recreation centersD athletic training programs”相关问题
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第1题：
The phrase" special sectors" (line l ,paragraph 7) most probably refers to
[ A] energy ,food and housing.
[ B] indexed programs.
[ C] social security and food stamps.
[ D] large corporations and labor settlements.
正确答案：A
44.A【精析】该题为释义题。第七段第一句“For the special sectors where the big shocks have occurred...”告诉我们，这些特殊行业已经受到了通货膨胀的巨大影响，而且根据第一段最后一句“There also have been tremendous shocks in energy, food and housing prices．making it worse.’：可以看出，能源、食品及住房价格已经发生了巨大震荡，这使得通货膨胀更加糟糕；综合以上两方面的因素，故选A -
第2题：
The word "accentuate" (Line 5, Para.3) most probably means "______".
A．relieve
B．accelerate
C．worsen
D．improve
正确答案：C
根据该词出现的上文可以判断该词应是“恶化，加剧，变得更糟”之意。 -
第3题：
The word “phonograph” (Line 5-6, Paragraph 1) most probably means_____.
［A］ record player
［B］ radio
［C］ musical technique
［D］ music culture
正确答案：A本题考查词意理解。“phonograph”一词出现在第一段第五句，该句指出，“‘phonograph’被发明以前，我们听不到任何音乐表演的声音，只能通过乐器研究过去的音乐文化”。由此可知，该词指的是一种能够记录声音并被用于音乐文化研究的物质。［A］为正确答案。［B］虽然也有声音，但无法用于音乐研究。此外，也可以通过词根词缀法猜测词意。phono-相当于sound，表示“声音”；-graph表示“书写、描绘或记录的器具，机械”。“记录声音的机器”就是“录音机”。
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第4题：
The word “homogenizing” (Line 2, Paragraph 1) most probably means
A. identifying B. associating C. assimilating D. monopolizing
正确答案：C
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第5题：
The word“perception”(Line 2，Para．3)most probably means_____．（ ）
[A]observation
[B]standard
[C]performance
[D]understanding
正确答案：D
单词“perception”(第三段第二行)最可能意为 ______ 。
[A]观察
[B]标准
[C]表现
[D]理解
答案解析：[D]
语义理解题。第三段首旬给出了研究结论：我们在实际生活中也依自己所看到的迅速改变着我们对于中点(标准的事物)的perception。第二句中出现了judgment和see differently，从上下文语义关系可以看出，这与perception属于语义场同现，意思相近，因此可以判断perception为“看法，理解”之意，故[D]为答案。 -
第6题：
单选题Travelers Corner is most probably ______.Aa sports club newsletter
Ba science documentary
Ca travel magazine
Da news website
正确答案： A解析：
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了三个留学生的故事，并且根据题干的traveller提示可知，本文最可能是一本旅游杂志。 -
第7题：
单选题The word “splendid” underlined in Paragraph 3 most probably means ______.Aunique
Bimprobable
Cexcellent
Dfamous
正确答案： B解析：
词义辨析。“splendid”一词出现在文章最后一段最后一句话，前文指出对真菌进行分类很困难，可知该句指“在体现分类学者进行物种分类所面临的困难方面，地衣是一个绝好的例子”，因此“splendid”与选项C中的excellent（极好的）意思相符。 -
第8题：
单选题The word “gizmos” （line 1, paragraph 2） most probably means ______.Aprograms
Bexperts
Cdevices
Dcreatures
正确答案： B解析：
词义推断题。第二段讲述了intellectual gizmo的作用，第二、三、四句分别举了“工厂的机械、银行的自助服务终端以及地铁的机器人驾驶员”的例子，说明gizmo指的是先进的机器设备，并且第五句继续提到“continual miniaturization of electronics and micro-mechanics”，进一步说明gizmo指的是电子和小型机械设备。故C项为正确答案。 -
第9题：
单选题The word “spas” (Line 3, Para.1) most probably refers to _____.Asports activities
Bplaces for physical exercise
Crecreation centers
Dathletic training programs
正确答案： B解析：
词义题。从第一段“capitalize”（获利），“benefit financially”（在金钱上获利），“national chain spas”（全国连锁组织）等词来看，spas应为能赚钱的在全国有经营的连锁性的赢利的商业性体育锻炼的地方，类似体育馆、体育健身活动中心等，故首先排除A、D项；既然是体育活动场所，C项也自然排除。故B为答案。 -
第10题：
单选题The words “a major label” in Paragraph 4 most probably refers to a.Agovernment agency
Bpodcasting director
Cpublic radio station
Drecord company
正确答案： C解析：
推断题。a major label出现在第四段首句。第三段提到KEXP无法播客诸如John in the Morning一类的节目，给出的原因是“record companies haven’t provided an easy, affordable way for podcasters to license songs”（唱片公司没有为做播客的人license songs提供一种简便且支付得起的方式）。该引用部分所在句意为“KEXP决定不能再无所事事地等着a major label来阻止它们播出”，由此可知a major label指的就是上文提到的record companies（唱片公司），因此选D。 -
第11题：
单选题The word “cinch” (Line 3, Para. 1 ) most probably means______.Aa very easy thing.
Ba very complex thing.
Ca great challenge.
Dan extremely hard problem.
正确答案： B解析：
语义理解题。由题干关键词“cinch”定位至第一段climate change and carbon aren’t in a one-to-one relationship. If they were, climate modeling would be a cinch，可知气候变化和碳之间并非存在一对一的关系，如果是一对一的关系的话，那就会变得非常容易，由此推知cinch表“容易，简单”，A为正确答案。 B、C和D都排除。 -
第12题：
单选题The other end of the leash most probably refers to _____.Aa dog
Ba dog’s owner
Cdog owner’s friend
Da dog’s rival
正确答案： B解析：
文章第二段主要描写了被拴住的两条狗在遛弯时遇见的情景，the other end of the leash指的是牵引它们的主人，B正确。 -
第13题：
The word" registered" in the last line most probably means ______
A) marked
B) approached
C) listed
D) booked
正确答案：C
答案：C
[试题分析] 词义判断题。
[详细解答] 只要稍加比较可以看出，该词应该和上一句中demonstrate表达类似的意思，意为：表现出，显示出，因此答案应该是C。
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第14题：
The word “crisis” (in the last line but one, paragraph 3) most probably implies _________.
［A］ a dangerous moment
［B］ the last decision
［C］ the crucial point
［D］ a brave engagement
正确答案：C本题考查词义理解。crisis一词出现在全文最后一句。该句指出它是一个点（point）。由其上文即倒数第二句可知，在这个点上主人公会完成一个行为或者做出一个决定，这个决定必然使他进入进一步发展轨迹（造成某些一般结果的点）。可见，crisis指的是戏剧中决定情节发展的关键性的转折点，而不是“时刻”、“决定”或“约定”。［C］正确。 -
第15题：
The word \"gizmos\" (line 1, paragraph 2) most probably means
A programs.
B experts.
C devices.
D creatures.
正确答案：C
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第16题：
The word “patriarch” (line 2, paragraph 2) most probably means_____.
［A］ founder ［B］ monarch ［C］ elder ［D］ forerunner
正确答案：A
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第17题：
共用题干
Recreation and Sports
1."All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy."is a popular saying in the United States. Other countries have similar sayings.It is true that all of us need recreation,We cannot work all the time if we are going to maintain good health and enjoy life.Good physical and mental health in fact enables us to work more efficiently.
2.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular way is to participate in sports.There are team sports,such as baseball,basketball and football.There are individual sports, also,such as golf and swimming. In addition,hiking,fishing,skating and mountain climbing have a great attraction for people who like to be outdoors.Chess,card-playing,and dancing are forms of indoor recreation enjoyed by many people.
3.Not everyone who enjoys sporting events likes to participate in them. Many people prefer to be spectators,either by attending the games in person,watching them on television,or listening to them on the radio.When there is an important baseball game or boxing match,it is almost impossible to get tickets;everyone wants to attend.
4.It doesn't matter whether we play a fast game of ping-pong,concentrate over the bridge table （桥牌桌）,or go walking through the woods on a brisk（清新的）autumn afternoon. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time and enjoy some form of recreation.Paragraph 3_______
A:The importance of having recreation.
B:The recreation centers.
C:Types of sports.
D:Fun of being spectators.
E:The necessity of having recreation.
F: Dangers involved in playing sports.答案：D解析：本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段首先通过说明很多国家都有类似于“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”的谚语，说明我们所有的人都需要娱乐活动，一定的娱乐活动对我们的身心健康是必要的。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段首先指出体育活动是一种很重要的娱乐方式，然后重点通过举例的方式说明各种形式的运动，如个体运动和团体运动、户外运动和户内运动。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述相比较于亲自参加体育活动，有些体育运动爱好者宁愿当观众，他们乐意通过亲自去现场看比赛、观看电视、收听广播等方式获得乐趣。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要告诉我们娱乐的形式不是特别重要，最重要的是无论通过哪种方式我们都可以经常放松一下。
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段第一句：Everyone has his own way of relaxing.
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第三段前两句话：Not everyone who enjoys sporting events likes to participate in them.Many people prefer to be spectators,either by attending the games in person,watching them on television,or listening to them on the radio.
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第一段第一句话：All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第一段最后一句话：Good physical and mental health in fact enables us to work more efficiently. -
第18题：
单选题The word temperate in the sentence “The climate is temperate ...”(Line 14)，most probably means _____.AHot
Bmild
Cdry
Dcold
正确答案： B解析：
文章后面部分“The climate is temperate and comfortable，with warm summers and cool winters. In summer，maximum daytime temperatures range from 26℃ to 36℃ ...”可知，墨尔本的温度变化不大，夏季不是很热，冬天也不是很冷，这里应该是温和的气候。选项B是正确的答案。 -
第19题：
单选题The word “arbiters” (Line 6, Paragraph 4) most probably refers to those ______.Awho work as coordinators
Bwho function as judges
Cwho supervise transactions
Dwho determine the price
正确答案： B解析：
词义理解题。第四段提到：“in practice it often leaves railroads in the position of determining which companies will flourish and which will fail”，说明现实中铁路部门经常处在决定哪些公司繁荣哪些公司失败的地位，而下文对这种情况提出了疑问，文中的原话是：“Do we really want railroads to be the arbiters of who wins and who loses in the marketplace”难道我们真想让铁路成为市场上决定成败的arbiters吗？所以arbiters与上文的determine呼应，表示“做决定者，仲裁者”的含义。 -
第20题：
单选题The phrase ‘in lieu of’ (line 2, paragraph 4) most probably means ______.Aon behalf of
Bin line with
Cwith regard to
Dinstead of
正确答案： A解析：
破折号后面说“indeed without a credit card you may be considered so untrustworthy that not only a deposit but your passport will be held as security too. ”意为如果没有信用卡出租公司会收取订金还会扣留护照，也就是说信用卡的作用是代替订金，故选D。 -
第21题：
单选题The word “they” in “... together they threaten to confuse.” (Line 3-4, Para.5) refers to _____.Aengineering and the liberal arts
Breality and noble ideals
Cflexibility and a value system
Dpracticality and rationality
正确答案： B解析：
语义题。上文说，工科与文科不像“我”中学时代想象的那样，轻而易举地混合到一起，这两个学科各有各自不同的育人方法。这儿的“他们”显然指两个学科。 -
第22题：
单选题In this context, the word unconscious (line 3) most nearly means ______.Aprofound
Binconsiderate
Clifeless
Dinsensible
Eunintended
正确答案： B解析：
根据上下文，“unconscious”的意思即为“unware”，故选E项。 -
第23题：
单选题“... Old is suddenly in” (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means “_____”.AAmerica has suddenly become a nation of old people
Bgerontology has suddenly become popular
Cmore elderly professors are found on American campuses
DAmerican colleges have realized the need of enrolling older students
正确答案： C解析：
主旨句义题。本文主要叙述了老年学在大学已成为了热门专业，因为老年人需要各种服务，从健康到房地产，到护理等行业，老年服务为社会提供各种就业机会，故B项。 -
第24题：
单选题The word “down-to-earth” (Para. 3) most probably means _____.Achangeable
Bexpensive
Creasonable
Dfixed
正确答案： B解析：
词义解释题。题中问“‘down-to-earth’是什么意思？”从文章的第三段最后一句话“…serve a good choice of delightful dishes at down-to-earth prices”可知，本句的意思是多年的调查告诉我们哪些餐馆以最优惠的价格为游客提供最可口的食品。正确的答案为C，意思是“合理的、便宜的”。