单选题According to the passage, immigrants choose to settle in the U.S. dreaming that _____.A they can start profitable business thereB they can be more competitive in businessC they will make a fortune overnight thereD they will find better chances of emplo

题目
单选题
According to the passage, immigrants choose to settle in the U.S. dreaming that _____.
A

they can start profitable business there

B

they can be more competitive in business

C

they will make a fortune overnight there

D

they will find better chances of employment


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  • 第1题:

    Better understanding of team work can make you a more effective employee and give you an extra ______ in your corporate office.

    A edge ;

    B badge ;

    C age


    参考答案:A

  • 第2题:

    According to the passage, immigrants choose to settle in the U.S., dreaming that _____________.

    A. they will make a fortune overnight there

    B. they can be more competitive in business

    C. they can start profitable businesses there

    D. they will find better chances of employment


    正确答案:D

  • 第3题:

    Thanks to the Web of the future, _____.

    [A]millions of web pages can be translated overnight

    [B]one can find most inventions and breakthroughs online

    [C]software manufacturers can lower the cost of computer parts

    [D]scientists using different specialty terms can collaborate much better


    正确答案:D

    本题考查事实细节题。题干要求选出未来网络带来的好处。第五段最后三句提到:语义万维网可以阅读并翻译专业术语,从上百万的网站提取总结相关信息;促进全球不同文化背景的人之间的合作。[D]项scientists是不同文化背景的人的一个特例,所以是正确项。

    A]项错误,因为该段第四句提到overnight时,是说语义万维网可以在一夜之间比一个人一辈子评估的知识的联合还要多,而不是翻译网页。[B]项的内容是现在的网络就能做到的,不能作为未来网络的好处。[C]项文章没有提及,文中只是说到软件代理商能帮助制造商找到成本最低的零件供应商,并和他们洽谈。

  • 第4题:

    Consequently,a sustainable business model can______companies to better adapt to complex environments and achieve sustainable competitive advantages。

    A.render
    B.enable
    C.cause
    D.ensure

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查近义词辨析。题目意为“因此,一个可持续的商业模式能够使企业更好地适应复杂的环境,实现可持续的竞争优势。”A选项“致使,补偿”,B选项“使能够,使可能”,C选项“引起,造成”,D选项“保证,确保”。空格后面有to,所以空格填一个能接to的动词。固定搭配enable sb/sth to do sth,使可能,B选项正确。
      

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    From the passage we can infer that real happiness of life belongs to those _____.
    A

    who are at the bottom of the society

    B

    who are higher up in their social status

    C

    who prove better than their fellow-competitors

    D

    who could keep far away from this competitive world


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    第三段前四句讲到,居于社会高层的人并没有感到更少的焦虑,他们在某些方面会有更大的不安全感,因为他们处于一个高度竞争的环境中。可据此推断,也许那些远离竞争环境的人才会得到真正的幸福和快乐。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    It can be inferred from the passage that the manufacturers mentioned in paragraph 1 expected that the measures they implemented would _____.
    A

    encourage innovation

    B

    keep labor output constant

    C

    increase their competitive advantage

    D

    permit business upturns to be more easily predicted


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    由“manufacturers in the United States have been trying to improve productivity—and therefore enhance their international competitiveness—through cost-cutting programs”可知,C为正确选项。第三段提到,cost cutting并不能encourage innovation,所以A错误。B项是对cost cutting的解释。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, we know ______.
    A

    graffiti can make the buildings look cool

    B

    the person who collects rubbish cart get a gift

    C

    we can plant trees to improve the environment


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推理判断题。根据The Air You Breathe部分第一句可知“树可以过滤空气中的许多污染物”。所以C选项正确。由War on Graffiti部分第三句可知“许多建筑被人涂上了丑陋的涂鸦”,故A项错误。由Park Life内容可知“捡垃圾最多的人才可以得到一个礼物”,故B项错误。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    It can be inferred from the passage that the writer suggests companies should
    A

    attract the more profitable customers.

    B

    pay equal attention to all the customers.

    C

    increase the investments in customer loyalty.

    D

    focus only on loyal customers.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    从第五段第二、三句“…companies will have to find ways to measure the relationship between loyalty and profitability so that they can better identify which customers to focus on and which to ignore”可以推测作者建议公司要吸引那些可以带来利益的顾客。故选A。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    According to the passage,we can see that lower prices and better quality occur______.
    A

    as a result of the effect of one on the other

    B

    always at the same time

    C

    independently of each other

    D

    when the demand exceeds the supply


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage?
    A

    Retirees who are business-minded.

    B

    The volunteer workers in retirement homes.

    C

    College graduates with an MBA or law degree.

    D

    Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细说推论题。依据第二段末句,只要把老年学的专业知识与商业管理或法律结合起来,就能赚大钱,故B项为答案。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    According to the writer, what does every business, regardless of its size, make effort to achieve nowadays?
    A

    Get people to buy their products.

    B

    Design and produce new products.

    C

    Make their prices more competitive.

    D

    Better the quality of their present products.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    该题考查如今每个企业,无论其规模大小,都在尽力做什么。第一段第三句提到“Every one of those businesses are trying to…get people to buy their products.”,故选项A符合题意。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, people can find the information about ______ in a travel atlas of Shaanxi.
    A

    the population of Shaanxi

    B

    the local products of Shaanxi

    C

    the Yellow Stone National Park

    D

    Xi’an Jiaotong University


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推理判断题。本题需通过排除法逐一排除。A、B两项是文章第二段desk atlas上的内容,排除。根据文章最后一段可知,C项是美国旅游地图册的内容。故选D项。

  • 第13题:

    The more information you can get,()in your field.

    A. the more competitive will you be

    B. you will be the more competitive

    C. the more competitive you will be


    参考答案:C

  • 第14题:

    If you can make us an offer()competitive price we can sell a large quantity ()your products()our area.

    A、for⋯for⋯in

    B、at⋯of⋯in

    C、on⋯for⋯for

    D、in⋯for⋯at


    参考答案:B

  • 第15题:

    ( )According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    A.People who live in cold climates had better paint the walls of their houses white.

    B.Many women like to be in white on their wedding day because it’s the color of purity.

    C.Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods.

    D.Wearing green can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.


    正确答案:A

  • 第16题:

    After Microsoft Windows boots, a message appears stating that a service failed to start. Which of the following can be used to find more information about this error?()

    • A、Disk Manager
    • B、Control Panel
    • C、Start Menu
    • D、Event Viewer

    正确答案:D

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    What is the author’s attitude to “avoidance”?
    A

    Avoiding the thing you fear will make you fear more.

    B

    You can’t avoid all the fears in your life.

    C

    You will feel better if you choose to avoid fear.

    D

    Your fears can be got rid of if you try to avoid them.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    作者态度题。avoidance出现在第五段倒数第二句,该段最后一句指出“The harder phobics work to avoid the things they fear, the more the brain grows convinced that the threat is real.”,由此可知人们越想避免所恐惧的事时,他们的脑中就越会感到这种恐惧的威胁是真的。由此可知作者对“avoidance”的态度应是选项A。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    What can be inferred from the passage?
    A

    A better way for online business is to do it on a small scale.

    B

    Most of the investors are near-sighted in online business.

    C

    It is a wise thing to do online business other than fashion clothes.

    D

    Online business must link to a big successful enterprise.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推断题。文章首段指出那些曾经是网上主要品牌的商家由于扩展得太快而以失败告终。最后一段给出Dressmart的例子,指出其现已缩小规模。由此可以推断,对于网上生意来说,一个比较好的出路就是小规模经营。故选A。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A

    You give the impression of being bored in learning by using key word notes.

    B

    You can replace your notes with the props used in your presentation.

    C

    Asking the audience questions is the most frequently used technique.

    D

    Using props in a presentation can make the atmosphere more exciting.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    从文章末段最后一句话“They serve as a visual clue to you and add the ‘show-and-tell’ feature to your presentation.”可知,末段提到的产品、工具或玩具等道具可以向演讲者提供视觉上的提示,给演讲增添“演示”的效果,这与注释一样都是提示的作用,因此可以用道具代替注释,B项为正确答案。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that _____.
    A

    it can help them learn more about society

    B

    it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves

    C

    it enables them to find flaws in themselves

    D

    it can provide them with valuable experiences


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。根据第二段第二句“The sport setting is one where valuable experience can take place”,这与D项的体育运动给人提供有价值的经验属同义重述,故D为答案。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, heroes are compared to high-voltage transformers in that _____.
    A

    they have a vision from the mountaintop

    B

    they have warm feelings and emotions

    C

    they can serve as concrete examples of noble principles

    D

    they can make people feel stronger and more confident


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节推论题。本题要求找出英雄与变压器相似的地方。第四段第二句提到,英雄要服务于比他们力量更大的政权与原则。如同高压变压器,英雄掌握了高能,然后把他降下来供老百姓使用。即他们自己身体力行成为崇高原则的具体执行的典范,如同变压器把高压能变成低压能成为百姓能接受使用的能量,故C为答案。B、D项是推理,与原文不一致;A项是对原文的机械理解,曲解原意。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    It can be learned from the passage that in the U.S., _____.
    A

    there is a shortage of geriatric physicians

    B

    more training is needed for geriatric physicians

    C

    demand for geriatric physicians varies across states

    D

    care for the elderly will depend more on geriatric physicians


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    第五段说在美国80万医生中只有约7000名老年医学专家。为使老年人得到充分地照顾,现在还需要13000名老年病医生。到2030年,老年病医生缺口将达到36000。

  • 第23题:

    填空题
    According to the passage, what happens to those who exercise regularly?They can eat more, and still lose a large amount of ____.

    正确答案: body fat
    解析:
    细节辨认题。录音最后提到“Therefore, those who exercise regularly can eat more and still lose a large amount of body fat”,即经常锻炼的人吃的多,但是失去的脂肪也多,答案为body fat。
    【录音原文】
      In the U.S.A, 30% of the adult population has the weight problem. To many people, the cause is obvious—they eat too much. But scientific evidence doesn’t support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days, people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn’t watch television.
      Several modern studies have shown that fatter people don’t eat more than thinner people. In fact, some investigations report that fat people eat less than thinner people. Recently, a study of a research group found the following interesting fact: thinner people are more active than fatter people; therefore, those who exercise regularly can eat more and still lose a large amount of body fat.
    Q11: About how many adult American have the weight problem?
    Q12: In many people’s opinion, what is the cause of getting fat?
    Q13: Why were the Americans in 1910 thinner than today?
    Q14: What was the result of a recent study?
    Q15: According to the passage, what happens to those who exercise regularly?