参考答案和解析
正确答案: A
解析:
根据题干信息“visualization”和“works”可以定位到A段“I want to take a closer look today at the mechanics of why visualizing works without necessarily delving into concepts and theories that cannot be proven.”,视觉化并不需要钻研其概念和理论也能运作,故匹配段落为A。
更多“填空题According to the passage, visualization works without searching deeply into concepts and theories.____”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    According to the passage,your supervisor is most likely your______.

    A.visitor

    B.teacher

    C.workmate

    D.1eader


    正确答案:D
    这道题要根据文章的描述推测supervisor是个类似于什么地位的人。根据Tip 4中要向supervisor请示工作的职责知道应该是个类似领导的人。所以答案选D。

  • 第2题:

    According to one belief, if truth is to be known it will make itself ap parent, so one ______ wait instead of searching for it.

    A would rather

    B had to

    C cannot but

    D had best


    正确答案:D
    选[D]。本题重点考查考生对句意的理解以及对所给四个短语的掌握情况。从句意来看so前的句子为本题提供了重要的线索,这半句的意思是:根据一种信仰,如果要知道真理,真理会使自己一目了然。由这句可以推理出,了解真理的方法是待而不寻求。所给四个选项表达的意思分别:[A]宁愿;[B]不得不,必需;[C]只能;[D]最好。显然只有[D]项是正确答案。had best的意思是"最好",相当于had better,后面用动词原形。

  • 第3题:

    According to the passage, "dwindle" means___________.

    A.decrease
    B.enlarge
    C.weaken
    D.eliminate

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题测试词义。根据原文可知,大象的数量在急剧减少,而表示“减少”之意的,答案A最合适。

  • 第4题:

    问答题
    What did Fleming probably die of according to the passage?

    正确答案: A disease of the heart.
    解析:
    本题属于推断题,询问Fleming可能的死因,第七段第一句提到的heart一词在最后一段第一句又出现,并近一步说明是weakening heart也就是说Fleming的心脏正一步步地衰弱,因此可以推断Fleming最终可能死于心脏病。

  • 第5题:

    填空题
    Visualization works in the basketball visualizers’ brains by cheating their own unconscious into believing they know how to hit.____

    正确答案: G
    解析:
    根据题干信息“basketball visualizers”可以定位到G段“That’s what the basketball visualizers were doing, fooling their own unconscious into thinking they know how to hit basket after basket.”,想象打篮球的人是这么做的,他们将自己无意识的思想变成认为他们知道怎么打篮球的思想,故匹配段落为G。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    It can be inferred from the passage that the pupils __________.
    A

    usually study a certain subject in greater details at home than at school

    B

    usually do not study a certain subject at home

    C

    study the subjects only at school

    D

    study a subject more deeply at school than at home


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    文中第四段第一句提到“…that pupils often delve somewhat deeply into a subject in school that has only been touched upon at home…”,由此可见孩子们在学校研究某一课题要比在家研究地更深入,故答案为D。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    According to the author, the primary job of a critic is to ______.
    A

    rank established works in terms of their quality

    B

    point out the flaws of long-established artists or works

    C

    identify historical antecedents to modern works

    D

    inform listeners about the merits of new works

    E

    summarize the most popular opinions of new works


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    作者提到一个评论家应提升人们听音乐的体验并告诉公众一场新的音乐会是否值得听或一个新的唱片是否值得购买。因此作者认为音乐评论家的主要职责是告知公众新的音乐作品的质量。

  • 第8题:

    填空题
    According to the passage, visualization works without searching deeply into concepts and theories.____

    正确答案: A
    解析:
    根据题干信息“visualization”和“works”可以定位到A段“I want to take a closer look today at the mechanics of why visualizing works without necessarily delving into concepts and theories that cannot be proven.”,视觉化并不需要钻研其概念和理论也能运作,故匹配段落为A。

  • 第9题:

    填空题
    According to the passage, to slow the process of adaptation is the solution to “hedonic treadmill”.____

    正确答案: F
    解析:
    由题干中关键词“hedonic treadmill”定位至F段。本段提出“享乐适应症(hedonic treadmill)”这一现象时,说我们能够减缓这个适应过程,故匹配段落为F段。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
    A

    Chokwe developed the app all by himself.

    B

    People can buy t is app from the online store.

    C

    His mother's car was once damaged over a pothole.

    D

    The app works by using the city's 911 call system.


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    One of the differences between a two-stroke engine and a four-stroke engine is,()
    A

    a two-stroke engine works without exhaust operation

    B

    a two-stroke engine works without compression stroke

    C

    a two-stroke engine works without expansion stroke

    D

    a two-stroke engine works without suction operation


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    填空题
    According to the passage, what happens to those who exercise regularly?They can eat more, and still lose a large amount of ____.

    正确答案: body fat
    解析:
    细节辨认题。录音最后提到“Therefore, those who exercise regularly can eat more and still lose a large amount of body fat”,即经常锻炼的人吃的多,但是失去的脂肪也多,答案为body fat。
    【录音原文】
      In the U.S.A, 30% of the adult population has the weight problem. To many people, the cause is obvious—they eat too much. But scientific evidence doesn’t support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days, people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn’t watch television.
      Several modern studies have shown that fatter people don’t eat more than thinner people. In fact, some investigations report that fat people eat less than thinner people. Recently, a study of a research group found the following interesting fact: thinner people are more active than fatter people; therefore, those who exercise regularly can eat more and still lose a large amount of body fat.
    Q11: About how many adult American have the weight problem?
    Q12: In many people’s opinion, what is the cause of getting fat?
    Q13: Why were the Americans in 1910 thinner than today?
    Q14: What was the result of a recent study?
    Q15: According to the passage, what happens to those who exercise regularly?

  • 第13题:

    According to the passage, it is recommended that the heat exchanger side be cleaned by .

    A.flushing with chemical solvent without being dismantled

    B.brushing mechanically after being disassembled

    C.flushing with flesh water only

    D.flushing with clean oil only


    正确答案:B

  • 第14题:

    According to the passage, it is true that ________.

    [A] in the late 19th century in the United States the dividing line between adolescence and adulthood no longer existed

    [B] no one can marry without the permission of his parents until the age of twenty-one

    [C] one is considered to have reached adulthood when he has a driver’s license

    [D] one is not free from the restrictions of child labor laws until he can join the arm


    正确答案:A
    45. 答案[A]意为:获得驾照的人就可以算是成人了 第一段末句指出,到了 19世纪晚期,美国的青春期和成年期的分界线消失。Frontier 意为dividing line。所以,[A]为正确选项。
    第二段倒数第五句指出,18岁后,可以不经父母的同意结婚。所以[B]错在“21岁”。第二段四、六、七句说明:16岁青少年可以获得驾照,但只有到了 21岁,他们才称为法律意义上的成年人。所以[C]错误。第二段倒数第六、七句说明:16岁就可以不受童工法限制,而 18 岁后他们才可以参军。所以[D]错误。

  • 第15题:

    My father often works( )into the night,which moves me( ).

    A.deeply,deely
    B.deep,deep
    C.deeply,deep
    D.deep,deeply

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查副词辨析。四个选项都与“深深地”有关,其区别在于:deep常用来修饰静止状态和介词短语,第一个空格处应当填入deep,与后面构成deep into the night,表示夜深;deeply一般用来修饰带有感情色彩的动词,因此第二个空格处应填入deeply,用以修饰touched。故本题选D。句意:父亲总是工作到深夜,这让我很受触动。

  • 第16题:

    填空题
    According to the passage, the USA Freedom Corps was an organization with lots of young volunteers.____

    正确答案: C
    解析:
    由题干关键词“USA Freedom Corps”可定位到C段。原文提到新成立的美国自由集团拥有大量的青年志愿者,故匹配段落为C段。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, law-abiding citizens ______.
    A

    can possibly steal things because of their poverty

    B

    can possibly take away goods without paying

    C

    have never stolen goods from the supermarkets

    D

    are difficult to be caught when they steal things


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节理解题。答案来自第四段,原文为And there are countless others who, because of age, sickness or plain absent-mindedness, simply forget to pay for what they take from the shops.

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
    A

    The women having children show a rise in cold infections than those without children.

    B

    People with low income will surely more colds than people with high income.

    C

    Juniors are easier to have colds than seniors.

    D

    It has not been proved scientifically that poor nutrition affects susceptibility to colds.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    是非题。第三段主要描述低收入的人比高收入的人易患感冒,原因可能是住宿条件不好和营养跟不上,但选项B(低收入者肯定比高收入者更经常患感冒)说法过于绝对,因此不符合文意。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    The passage states that the operas of the Florentine Camerata are ______.
    A

    unjustifiably ignored by musicologists

    B

    not generally considered to be of high aesthetic value

    C

    among those great works in which popular historical themes were portrayed

    D

    often inappropriately cited as examples of great musical works


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    文章第二段指出不管某个作曲家是否建立一种新的principle of organization,这“has little bearing on its aesthetic worth”,接着作者给出原因,并以the operas of the Florentine Camerata为例,指出这类作品具有显著的历史意义,但很少会有听音乐者或音乐学家(musicologists)把其放在great works of music之列,因此B项正确。

  • 第20题:

    填空题
    When we combine fake it still you make it and visualization, it can help us succeed quickly.____

    正确答案: H
    解析:
    根据题干信息“fake it till you make it”可以定位到H段“You can also incorporate the ‘fake it till you make it’ method in with your visualization to help speed up the process.”,你也可以将“装下去直到成功”的方法与视觉化结合起来,这样可以帮助你加快进程。故匹配段落为H。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, to decide the exact amount of tax to be paid is _____.
    A

    simple

    B

    easy

    C

    difficult

    D

    interesting


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    事实细节题。题干意为“根据文章,决定缴纳税款的确切数额是多少?”由文章的第一段第一句“It is often difficult for a man to be quite sure what tax he ought to pay to the government”可知,要想非常确定地知道他应该向政府交多少税往往是很难的,所以正确答案为C。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, women are changing literary criticism by ______.
    A

    noting instances of hostility between men and women

    B

    seeing the literature from fresh points of view

    C

    studying the works of early 20th-century writers

    D

    reviewing books written by feminists

    E

    resisting masculine influence


    正确答案: E
    解析:
    根据文段的最后一句“what we are able to see in literary works depends on the perspectives we bring to them”可知,B项最符合题意。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Many great scientists and inventors of the past, such as Nikola Tesla, has possessed the ability of extraordinary, visualization skills that enabled them to analyze the most minute details of complex machines before the devices were even constructed.
    A

    has possessed the ability of extraordinary visualization skills

    B

    have been able to possess extraordinary visualization skills

    C

    possessed skills in visualization that was extraordinary

    D

    possessed extraordinary visualization skills

    E

    possessed skills of visualizing that was extraordinary


    正确答案: E
    解析:
    原句不恰当。且主语为复数,谓语动词却用了单数,主谓不一致。B选项不正确,因为“have been able to possess”不合逻辑。C和E主谓不一致。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, _____ may NOT be the character of the author’s father.
    A

    demanding

    B

    practical

    C

    stubborn

    D

    liberal


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推理题。本题为反选题。原文第四段的前两句话说到:So we enjoyed Mrs. Orr’s cake with white icing twice a year. Nothing fancy, nothing pretentious—just like Dad.可见,作者将父亲比作朴实无华的蛋糕,说明了父亲务实的性格,故B选项的说法正确,可排除。原文第三、五两段的段末,均出现了silly question一词,来表明作者觉得句没自己必要提出前面的问题,同时也说明了父亲固执不愿意改变的性格,故C选项的说法正确,可排除。原文第五段第一句话中的generous一词说明父亲慷慨大方性格,故D选项的说法也是正确的,也可排除。而A选项“苛求的”在原文中并没有体现,因此本题正确答案为A。