第1题:
[A] For example, the Moche lords of Sipán in coastal Peru were buried in about AD 400 in fine cotton dress and with exquisite ornaments of bead, gold, and silver. Few burials rival their lavish sepulchres. Being able to trace the development of such rituals over thousands of years has added to our understanding of the development of human intellect and spirit.
[B] By 40,000 years ago people could be found hunting and gathering food across most of the regions of Africa. Populations in different regions employed various technological developments in adapting to their different environments and climates.
[C] Archaeological studies have also provided much information about the people who first arrived in the Americas over 12,000 years ago.
[D] The first fossil records of vascular plants—that is, land plants with tissue that carries food—appeared in the Silurian period. They were simple plants that had not developed separate stems and leaves.
[E] Laetoli even reveals footprints of humans from 3.6 million years ago. Some sites also contain evidence of the earliest use of simple tools. Archaeologists have also recorded how primitive forms of humans spread out of Africa into Asia about 1.8 million years ago, then into Europe about 900,000 years ago.
[F] One research project involves the study of garbage in present-day cities across the United States. This garbage is the modern equivalent of the remains found in the archaeological record. In the future, archaeologists will continue to move into new realms of study.
[G] Other sites that represent great human achievement are as varied as the cliff dwellings of the ancient Anasazi (a group of early Native Americans of North America) at Mesa Verde, Colorado; the Inca city of Machu Picchu high in the Andes Mountains of Peru; and the mysterious, massive stone portrait heads of remote Easter Island in the Pacific.
本题考查的知识点是:段落内一致性原则+词语的复现
本题的解答方法有两种:顺读法和逆读法。先看顺读法,文章首句是全文的主题句:考古学研究的时间很长,涉及到的主题也多种多样。第二句出现了特征词earliest,并将第一段的中心内容缩小为:最早的考古研究主题是人类起源。接下来的内容主要举例说明这方面的研究,如:人类祖先的化石残骸、最早的考古遗址。根据段落一致性原则,除非出现表示转折的逻辑词,空格处的内容应围绕这一中心内容展开论述。从内容上判断,只有[E]项正确。该项第一、二句提到人类足迹和最早的工具的使用,依然属于对于人类起源研究的范畴。此外,该项也出现了原词Laetoli的复现以及第二句some sites contain evidence of the earliest…与原文中的These sites contain evidence of the first…结构上的呼应。逻辑词also表明空格处填入的内容和上文是并列逻辑关系。[C]、[D]项出现了同义词的复现,即first对应原文中的earliest,[G]项复现了原词sites,但[C]项中的“到达美洲的人口”,[D]项中“导管植物”(vascular plants),[G]项中的“人类的伟大成就”显然都与空白处的上文无法衔接。
也可用逆读法,空格出现在一段末。其上文提到一些直立行走的两足动物(类似猿的早期人类),下文则提到最早具有现代身体特征的人类。因此空格处的内容也应该围绕人类展开论述,提到humans或其同义词的有[B]、[C]、[E]、[G]项。然后再根据段落内一致性原则,排除干扰项,得出[E]项正确。
第2题:
第3题:
第4题:
第5题:
第6题:
您正在加载到应用程序中的一个新的程序集。您需要重写默认的程序集证据。您需要公共语言运行库(CLR)授予程序集的权限集,因为如果从本地intranet区域的程序集被加载。您需要建立证据的收集。您应该使用哪个代码段?()
第7题:
been the major concern of the US government of the last 50 years.
been more than doubled over the last half century.
reduced dramatically.
been the main source of export for US agriculture.
第8题:
the parts of the human body don't always work together seamlessly to keep us alive and functioning
the human body cannot be counted on to work flawlessly, while watches rarely fail
scientists can never tell ahead of time which experiments will work and which will not
the human body exists in its present state due to a long evolutionary process that began more than 500 million years ago
the human body contains many useless renmants left over from the evolutionary process
第9题:
There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.
New Jersey has created a new Head Start to help disadvantaged kids.
Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.
Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.
第10题:
第11题:
Food.
Chocolate.
Potato
Coffee.
第12题:
seemed
likely
tended
possible
第13题:
A、belt
B、bicycle
C、build
D、level
第14题:
第15题:
第16题:
第17题:
There have been()medicine in the last 50 years.
Agreat advancesin
Ba great advancein
Cgreat advanceon
Da great advanceon
第18题:
the saving of time and money
the use of computers in small companies
the wide use of word processors
the decreasing number of secretaries
第19题:
Food
Chocolate drinks
Potato
Coffee
第20题:
Evidence evidence = new Evidence(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Evidence);
Evidence evidence = new Evidence(); evdence.AddAssembly(new Zone(SecurityZone.Intranet));
Evidence evidence = new Evidence(); evidence.AddHost(new Zone(SecurityZone.Intranet));
Evidence evidence = new Evidence(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.Evidence);
第21题:
raise to greater importance
make more difficult to measure
cause to appear small
bring to an abrupt end
第22题:
第23题:
第24题:
the life span for most of the people has been reduced by 40 years
most young people have been infected with human immunodeficiency virus
people will have to learn to live with the disease for over 50 years
the achievements made in preserving people’s health in the past will be wiped off