参考答案和解析
正确答案：
L
解析：
此空后面是动词“has”，所以首先可以断定此处必须用个副词。在15个词中，只有constantly一个副词。故L是正确选择。
此空后面是动词“has”，所以首先可以断定此处必须用个副词。在15个词中，只有constantly一个副词。故L是正确选择。
更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
单选题According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that _____.Ait can help them learn more about society
Bit teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
Cit enables them to find flaws in themselves
Dit can provide them with valuable experiences
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。根据第二段第二句“The sport setting is one where valuable experience can take place”，这与D项的体育运动给人提供有价值的经验属同义重述，故D为答案。 -
第2题：
填空题Bruce Arai suggests to parents who take up homeschooling that the resources and chances for learning should be provided in homeschooling.____正确答案： B解析：
由题干中“homeschooling”定位至B段。本段讲到，家庭教育不是让孩子坐在厨房接受正规意义上的教育，而是要能够为他们提供学习资源和机会，故匹配段落为B段。 -
第3题：
填空题____正确答案： C解析：
句意：20世纪早期，大多数美国城市和城镇都有一条主街道。early in the 1900s表示“20世纪早期”。 -
第4题：
填空题____正确答案： L解析：
根据意思“上个世纪全球的气温上升了1华氏度”，可知L项为正确答案。 -
第5题：
填空题When free-association is involved, pub talks may rarely evolve logically.____正确答案： F解析：
由题干关键词“free-association”可定位到F段。文中讲到酒吧闲聊基本没有逻辑性，既不会围绕某一点，也不会达成结论。故匹配段落为F段。 -
第6题：
填空题The idea of a maintenance technician at Burt’s Bees turned out to be helpful and energy-efficient.____正确答案： C解析：
根据题干信息“At Burr’s Bees”和“maintenance technician”可以定位到C段“an idea he had for making the firm’s manufacturing procedures more energy-efficient. His ideas proved helpful ...”。故匹配段落为C段。 -
第7题：
填空题____正确答案： F解析：
句意：或许你在身处的环境中接收到过多的消极信息，很多都是不应得的。后面修饰“delightful messages”肯定是“很少的”，故选minimum。 -
第8题：
单选题AThey should spend more money on drama.
BThey should train their broadcasters to higher standards.
CThey should talk more to customers.
DThey Should broadcast interviews with famous people.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。录音中男士说“I think they ought to do lots of these kinds of interview, you know talking with their potential customers.”，认为应该同潜在顾客进行更多交流。故选C。
【录音原文】
W: Excuse me, I’m sorry to bother you, but would you have time to answer a few questions?
M: What about?
W: We’re doing some market research for a new television channel starting in two years’ time,
M: OK, why not?
W: Thank you. Right ... about your current watching habits ..., what would you say is your main reason for watching TV?
M: Well, at work I am rather busy, so I’d say that with TV it probably just helps me relax and unwind.
W: Fine. And how many hours a day on average do you watch TV?
M: Not a lot really ... I should say just over an hour.
W: So what are the two main times of the day that you watch TV?
M: Well, a little around breakfast time and then it tends to be really late-eleven or even mid-night when I’ve finished work.
W: Fine. And turning to the new channel .., which type of programmes would you like to see more of?
M: Well, I certainly don’t think we need any more factual programmes like news and documentaries. I think we need more about things like local information ..., you know, providing a service for the community. And in the same vein, perhaps more for younger viewers, you know, good quality stuff.
W: Ah ha. And if you had to give the new directors some specific advice when they set up the channel, what advice would you give them?
M: I think I’d advise them to pay a lot attention to the quality of the actual broadcast, you know, the sound system. People are very fussy these days about that and in general. I think they ought to do lots of these kinds of interview, you know talking with their potential customers.
W: Oh, I’m glad you think it’s valuable and thank you very much for your time and for your advice.
M: You are welcome. Bye.
Questions 1 to 3 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
1. At what time of the day does the man usually watch TV?
2. What kind of programmes would the man like to see more on the new channel?
3. What would the man advise the new channel to do? -
第9题：
问答题Practice 5 如果没有发达的物流系统（logistics system）将货物分发到全球市场，即使一个区域的生产能力再强，所有生产都将是无用的劳动。在“泛珠”（Pan-PRD）这个面积和人口占全国三分之一的大区域里，要实现整体的经济一体化以发挥该区域的综合竞争优势，首先要实现的是实物商品的高度流通。因此，一个高效的区域物流体系则是必不可少的。正确答案：
【参考译文】
Without a well-developed logistics system to distribute goods to the global market, no matter how strong a region is in its productive capacity, production will be fruitless. In order to achieve overall economic integration and bring into play the comprehensive competitive edge of this huge Pan-PRD region with one-third of China’s total area and population, it is necessary first of all to achieve the smooth flow of physical goods. As such, a highly efficient regional logistics system is indispensable.解析： 暂无解析 -
第10题：
填空题When you find it impossible to save money once you have it, you can deduct from your paycheck direct each month.____正确答案： G解析：
从题目中的“impossible to save money once you have it”可定位到G段。文中讲到，如果你一有钱就不会存起来，你可以考虑每月直接从薪水中减去一定数额来省钱，故匹配段落为G段。 -
第11题：
填空题____正确答案： H解析：
此处需填形容词作定语，修饰“way”。根据语义逻辑，选effective（有效的）。 -
第12题：
单选题The present growing interest in, sign language was stimulated by _____.Aa leading specialist in the study of liberal arts
Ban English teacher in a university for the deaf
Csome senior experts in American sign language
Da famous scholar in the human brain
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。根据文章第一段第四句，手势语研究的兴趣源于华盛顿特区加劳德大学一位教聋哑学生英语的教师司托克的研究，这与B项属同义重述，故B为答案。其余项均未在文中涉及。 -
第13题：
填空题Hormone disruption in marine life is the result of accumulation of POPs.____正确答案： E解析：
由题干中“Hormone disruption”定位至E段。本段讲到，它们（POPs）会在生物体内聚集，导致荷尔蒙混乱，故匹配段落为E段。 -
第14题：
填空题In order to improve Asian trade, Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ established the John Company.____正确答案： D解析：
由题干的“Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ”可定位到D段。此处讲到Elizabeth Ⅰ成立the John Company是为了促进亚洲贸易，故匹配段落为D段。 -
第15题：
填空题____正确答案： N解析：
此处应与“eight billion pounds”（80亿英镑）构成合理搭配，且修饰“damage”（损失），故选worth（价值）。 -
第16题：
单选题Which of the following statements does the author support?ASpecialists are more expensive to hire than generalists.
BFormal schooling is less important than job training.
COn-the-job training is, in the long run, less costly.
DGeneralists will outdo specialists in management.
正确答案： A解析：
态度题。根据第四段倒数第二句，作者评论说，尽管公司通常雇佣专门人才作新雇员，但他们经常寻找全才来充当中高级管理人才，这表明作者赞成全才超过专业人才，故只有D项符合原文。 -
第17题：
填空题Another interpretation to Senju’s findings is that contagious yawning is thought to be cued by changes around the yawning person’s eyes.____正确答案： G解析：
根据题干信息“contagious yawning is thought to be cued”可以定位到G段“But contagious yawning is thought to be cued—into by movements in the mouth area—but by changes to the area. around the yawning person’s eyes”，传染性打哈欠受到一定的暗示，这个暗示不是来源于嘴部的活动，而是打哈欠人的眼部的变化。故匹配段落为G。 -
第18题：
填空题Adult literacy programs are sponsored by public libraries.____正确答案： F解析：
由题意可定位至F段。本段讲到，公共图书馆也承办了成人扫盲活动。故匹配段落为F段。 -
第19题：
单选题ABy decorating our homes.
BBy being kind and generous.
CBy wearing fashionable clothes.
DBy putting on a little make-up.
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。录音末句提到“Good manners add to your image while ... look ugly”，即好的礼仪可以提升个人形象，而B项中的“being kind and generous”正是好的礼仪的体现，故B项正确
【录音原文】
Do you remember a time when people were a little nicer and gentler with each other? I certainly do and I feel that much of the world has somehow gotten away from that. Too often l see people rushing into elevators without giving those inside a chance to get off first or never saying “thank you” when others hold door open for them. We get lazy and in our laziness, we think that something like simple “thank you” doesn’t really matter but it can matter very much. The fact is that no matter how nicely we dress or how beautifully we decorate our homes, we can’t be truly elegant unless we have good manners because elegance and good manners always go hand in hand. In fact, I think of good manners as sort of hidden beauty secret. Haven’t you noticed that the kindest, most generous people seem to keep getting prettier? It’s funny how that happens, but it does. Take the long-lost art of saying “thank you”, like wearing a little make-up or making sure your hair is neat. Getting into the habit of saying “thank you” can make you feel better about yourself. Good manners add to your image while an angry face makes the best dressed person look ugly.
Questions 1 to 3 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
1. What is the passage mainly about?
2. What does the speaker say about people of the past?
3. According to the speaker, how can we best improve our image? -
第20题：
单选题ABecause it is very popular to learn Chinese around the world.
BBecause the economy in China has developed with rapid speed.
CBecause every British company wants to be the best in the world.
DBecause the British want to remain competitive in world trade.
正确答案： A解析：
根据新闻内容可知，英国的学校开设汉语课，是因为经济快速发展的中国成为了英国引领垒球贸易的英国公司的首选。英国之所以开设此课程，最终目的是为了保持其在世界贸易中的竞争力，故本题答案为D。 -
第21题：
单选题AHe was afraid that he would be caught on the spot.
BLarge bills were not within his reach.
CThe maximum sum allowed was 55,000.
DHe was limited by time and the size of his pockets.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。录音结尾提到“Because he could not bring any large sacks or boxes ...”，又提到“When his time was up”，可知有时间和工具的限制，故D项正确。
【录音原文】
Some people dream of being President of the United States, some of becoming stars in a Hollywood movie, and others of making millions of dollars overnight. Could a dream like that come true in real life? Well, it did happen to Peter Johnson. Peter was an auto-mechanic. One day, he walked into the Union-Trust Bank in Baltimore, and took 5,000 dollars that did not belong to him. The guards and other employees stood back and let him stuff the bills into his shirt and pants without trying to prevent him from taking the money. No one pressed the alarm. No one pulled the gun. No one called the police. Why did they allow him to get away with it? Well, everything was legal. Peter had won a contest promoted by a Baltimore radio station. The first prize entitled him to enter the Union-Trust Bank and gather up as much money as he could lay his hands on within 5 minutes. Because he could not bring any large sacks or boxes into the bank, all the money had to be placed in his pockets. As the time went by, Peter ran about wildly and tried to pick up as many large bills as he could find. When his time was up, he was out of breath, but was 5,000 dollars richer.
Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
1. Why did Peter go to the Union-Trust Bank?
2. What was Peter’s job?
3. What did guards do when Peter started gathering the money?
4. Why didn’t Peter take more money from the bank? -
第22题：
单选题Refined table manners, though less popular than before in current social life _____.Aare still a must on certain occasions
Bare bound to return sooner or later
Care still being taught by parents at home
Dcan help improve personal relationships
正确答案： C解析：
推论题。文章最后一段说，不讲礼节的这个潮流现在已经有了下降的趋势。有些公司的雇员专业知识很优秀但社会上的礼仪却缺乏，因此有的公司举办礼仪研究班来提高人们的礼节意识，说明如果一味地不讲礼节不利于人们的交流，传统的礼仪不能因生活倾向方便化而抛弃。这与A项“在某种场合下，（优雅的餐桌礼仪）还是必要的”相符，所以A为答案。 -
第23题：
填空题____正确答案： G解析：
此处“this”在是用来指代前面所说的“producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost”（大量制造某种商品导致成本下降）这件事。 -
第24题：
单选题ABy telephoning his friend.
BBy writing his friend a letter.
CBy checking the post office’ s records.
DBy the signature of his friend on the return receipt.
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。录音中提到“You can, however, request a return receipt ... Then we will notify you that he or she has it.”即男士可以通过附有签名的回执得知货物已收到。故选D。