参考答案和解析
此处需填不及物动词，只有hid符合。
更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
单选题Recent studies have suggested that weight training _____.Ahas become an essential part of people’s life
Bmay well affect the health of the trainees
Cwill attract more people in the days to come
Dcontributes to health improvement as well
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。依据第二段第二句指出，近几年来，有证据表明，原本设计为增进肌肉力量和耐力的举重锻炼对人的健康也有好处，这与D项相符，故D为答案。 -
第2题：
单选题The Twiggs claimed custody rights to Kimberly because _____.Athey found her unhappy in Mr. Mays’ custody
Bthey regarded her as their property
Cthey were her biological parents
Dthey felt guilty about their past mistake
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。推格夫妇要求对金伯利的监护权的理由是他们是她的亲生父母，因此选C。 -
第3题：
填空题Carey Graham may most probably study political science after his graduation from university.____正确答案： A解析：
由题干信息定位至A段。本段指出Graham大学毕业后可能继续学习法律（law）或政治经济学（political science），故匹配段落为A段。 -
第4题：
单选题Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game _____.Aby resorting to violence
Bby confusing the fox hunters
Cby taking legal action
Dby demonstrating on the scene
正确答案： B解析：
细节题。第四段最后一句指出，阻拦者在大多数情况下，用误导马队和搅乱狐狸的踪迹来干扰猎狐。B项与之吻合。 -
第5题：
填空题Maintaining an energetic presence is very difficult to do unless you’re involved with something you enjoy.____正确答案： I解析：
根据题干可以定位到I段“maintaining an energetic presence is very difficult to do unless you’re involved with something you enjoy”，故匹配段落为I。 -
第6题：
填空题____正确答案： N解析：
此处应填入一个复数名词，所以填入N项。 -
第7题：
单选题The study of sign language is thought to be _____.Aan approach to simplify the grammatical structure of language
Ban attempt to clarify misunderstanding about the origin of language
Ca challenge m traditional views on the nature of language
Da new way to take at the learning of language
正确答案： B解析：
细节推论题。问题是“手势语的研究被认为是一种什么样的事情？”。A项“一种简化语法结构的方法”未在文中提及，故A排除。B项“试图澄清对语言起源的误解”与文意不符。C项“对语言本质的传统观点的一种挑战”与文章主题相符，故C为答案。D项“对语言学习所采取的一种新的方法”不准确，应排除。 -
第8题：
单选题AA basket.
BA cup.
CAn egg.
DAn oven.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。根据“It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup”可选出正确答案为B中。 -
第9题：
填空题____正确答案： D解析：
neither ... nor ...为固定搭配，意为“既不……也不……”。 -
第10题：
填空题When we combine fake it still you make it and visualization, it can help us succeed quickly.____正确答案： H解析：
根据题干信息“fake it till you make it”可以定位到H段“You can also incorporate the ‘fake it till you make it’ method in with your visualization to help speed up the process.”，你也可以将“装下去直到成功”的方法与视觉化结合起来，这样可以帮助你加快进程。故匹配段落为H。 -
第11题：
单选题ARegular driver training.
BImproved highway design.
CStricter traffic regulations.
DBetter public transportation.
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。录音提到“Improved design has helped to make highways much safer”，可见“Improved design”是比较成功的措施。故选B。 -
第12题：
填空题The Australian state of Victoria is putting money in a program for the purpose of finding out new opportunities for its food and agriculture industries.____正确答案： A解析：
由题干中“The Australian state of Victoria”定位至A段首句。本段讲到投资的目的是为食品和农业产业找到新的机遇，故匹配段落为A段。 -
第13题：
填空题It is most probably our ancient instincts that make us want to volunteer and feel good.____正确答案： I解析：
由题干中“volunteer”定位至I段。本段提到，做志愿者通常会让我们感觉到快乐，然后解释为什么要做志愿者工作：不是纯粹的利他主义，而是本能驱使我们这样做，故匹配段落为I段。 -
第14题：
单选题With the aging of America, lawyers can benefit _____.Afrom the adoption of the “elder law”
Bfrom rendering special services to the elderly
Cby enriching their professional knowledge
Dby winning the trust of the elderly to promote their own interests
正确答案： D解析：
细节推断题。第二段第一句“Lawyers can specialize in elder law, which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination.”所以律师在这个范围里，可以给老年人提供很多种服务。故选B项。 -
第15题：
填空题What Santa Claus does nowadays can be traced back to one of Clement Clarke Moore’s poems.____正确答案： H解析：
根据题干中“Clement Clarke Moore”定位到H段。该段讲到与圣诞老人有关的很多东西都源于Clement Clarke Moore写给他女儿的一首“诗”，故匹配段落为H段。 -
第16题：
问答题Practice 2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Studying Abroad. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：
【参考范文】
Studying Abroad Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents. It has become an important way for students in their education.
The advantages of studying overseas are obvious. First of all, living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world. On an international campus, students are likely to encounter people from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values. What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the practice of foreign languages. There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.
In my opinion, although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile. In addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have. Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is conducive to the growth of adolescents.解析：
【范文点评】
文章第一段提出众多中国学生出国留学的问题。第二段主要讲出国留学的好处，如开阔视野，练习外语。最后一段是作者对此的态度。作者持赞成态度，认为出国留学不仅学文化，还能获得国内不可能有的经历，对青少年成长有好处，所以值得。 -
第17题：
填空题____正确答案： B解析：
此处应填入一个名词。根据句意，与“computer”搭配的名词为B项。 -
第18题：
单选题In this passage, “out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 3, Para.3) probably means _____.Abeing unable to think properly for lack of insight
Bbeing totally out of touch with business at home
Cmissing opportunities for promotion when abroad
Dleaving all care and worry behind
正确答案： B解析：
语义题。第三段讲述雇员因为派遣到海外工作，一旦成功，就会被提升。因此，不必再担心（在海外工作成就）“被人看不见”，（提升）“被人想不到”。所以C项内容与原文一致，故C为答案。 -
第19题：
填空题Women were supposed to score higher than men in the test, but actually they didn’t.____正确答案： D解析：
根据题干信息可以定位到D段“Strangely, women, who are generally considered more emotionally attuned, didn’t score any higher than men.”，奇怪的是，通常被认为是情感较协调的女性在实验中的分数却并不比男性高。故匹配段落为D。 -
第20题：
填空题An alarm system usually consists of motion detectors.____正确答案： G解析：
由题干关键词“alarm system”可定位到G段。原文“components”说明了报警系统的组成部分，此处用“consist of”（包括）表达的意思相同。故匹配段落为G段。 -
第21题：
单选题ATo examine the chemical elements in the Ice Age.
BTo look into the pattern of solar wind activity.
CTo analyze the composition of different trees.
DTo find out the origin of carbon-14 on Earth.
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。从录音结尾来看，科学家的主要目的是通过对树木年轮的考查来研究“solar wind activity”。 -
第22题：
单选题The trend toward casual dining has resulted in _____.Abankruptcy of fine china manufacturers
Bshrinking of the pottery industry
Crestructuring of large enterprises
Deconomic recession in Great Britain
正确答案： B解析：
细节题。题目询问快餐发展的时代流会导致的结果。A项“精美瓷器制造商倒闭”未在文中提到，故排除。第二段提到现在很多家庭已不再用精细的瓷器，而用（方便的）粗瓷器，显然这样英国的精细瓷器业就是一个经济困难期了，而第三段提到英国陶瓷业在18个月内就减员4000多人。所以，B项“瓷器厂规模缩小”符合文章意思。C项“导致大企业改组”与D项“引起英国经济衰退”未在文中提及。 -
第23题：
单选题A17.
B24.
C21.
D41.
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。新闻中明确指出“21 people have been rescued”，有21个人获救。 -
第24题：
填空题About one-third of the pollutants entering the sea come from atmospheric inputs.____正确答案： B解析：
由题干中“one-third of the pollutants”定位至B段。本句指出，进入海洋的污染物中，有33%来自大气；“三分之一”与原文中的“33 percent”所指的比率相同。故匹配段落为B段。