参考答案和解析
正确答案: 【参考译文】
With the development of China's opening up to the outside world, global media magnates have flocked China. By now, almost all major global groups have established a certain presence in the Chinese market. //
CNN established its own program production center in Hong Kong; and News Corp. has introduced Phoenix Satellite TV Channel onto the mainland. //
According to China's pledges made to the Wonton-news foreign programs will eventually be permitted to broadcast in the country. //
People are paying close attention to global media magnates’ business expansion in China since it will have impact not only on domestic media development but, to some extent, the whole mass media atmosphere and public opinion.
【录音原文】
随着改革开放的进一步深入,世界环球媒体巨头蜂拥至中国。至今,几乎所有主要环球媒体集团已经进驻中国市场。//
美国有线新闻网在香港成立了自己的节目制作中心;该新闻公司已将凤凰卫视频道引进中国内地。//
根据中国对世贸组织的承诺,非新闻类外国节目将最终被允许在国内播出。//
人们对环球媒体巨头在中国拓展业务极为关注。这不仅关系到国内媒体事业的发展,对整个新闻氛围和舆论导向也将产生一定的影响。
解析: 暂无解析
更多“问答题Practice 5 国际关系”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    问答题
    Practice 5Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Diploma Craze. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

    正确答案:
    【参考范文】
    Diploma Craze Nowadays employers lay too much emphasis on their candidates’ educational backgrounds. As a result, more and more students are trying their best to get all kinds of diplomas.
    Usually students pursue further study in order to learn more knowledge and skills, while now some students continue their study mainly to get diplomas. This phenomenon does considerable harm to society. Students aiming at diplomas will not study hard, and they just try to get by in exams, which have a negative effect on the academic atmosphere in college.
    There is one effective way to deal with the problem. That is, employers should put more attention to their candidates’ abilities. They may ask the candidates to complete a certain task so as to test their abilities. In this way, only the really competent candidates have opportunities to get employed. And people will be aware that diplomas alone do not work.
    解析:
    【范文点评】
      文章第一段概述现在公司看重文凭,这导致了学生追求文凭而不看重学业的现象的产生。第二段分析了这一现状造成的后果。最后作者提出建议,公司在聘用人才时应该更看重他们的个人能力而不是文凭。

  • 第2题:

    问答题
    Practice 2 环保卫生

    正确答案: 【参考译文】
    China has made environmental protection one of its basic national policies, regarding it as an important strategy in the realization of sustained economic development.//
    As a member of the international community, China has taken an active part in international environmental protection affairs and tried her best to promote international cooperation in environmental protection.//
    Mankind still faces many difficulties in solving the problems of the environment and development. Every country is confronted with the dual task of the developing the economy and protecting the environment.//
    China will, as always, cooperate with other countries of the world and strive for the protection of the environment for human survival, for the happiness and prosperity of humanity.
    【录音原文】
    环境保护是中国的一项基本国策,是实现经济持续发展一项重要战略。//
    中国作为国际社会中的成员,积极参与国际环保事务,努力促进国际环保合作。//
    人类在解决环境与发展问题上仍然面临着大量的难题,每个国家都面临着发展经济与保护环境的双重任务。//
    中国将一如既往,与其他国家合作,为保护我们的生存环境,为人类的幸福和繁荣而奋斗。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第3题:

    问答题
    Practice 1  Task:  Identifying oneself; identifying things/people; passing on information.

    正确答案: Interlocutor:
    Good morning (afternoon). My name is... and this is my colleague... He / She is just going to be listening to us.
    And your names are.., and... ?
    Would you tell me your candidate numbers so I can check them, please?
    Thank you.
    (Hand over the mark sheets to the assessor)
    First of all we’d like to know something about you, Candidate A, so I’m going to ask you some questions.
    T: What’s your job?
    A: I’m a professional.
    T: Do you enjoy shopping? Why/Why not?
    A: Yes, I’m crazy about it. I like seeing different things and it can help me kill time.
    T: Do you often give somebody a gift?
    A: Yes, very often.
    T: What do you consider when you prepare a gift for him?
    A: His likes and dislikes and the price.
    T: Where do you usually shop? Why?
    A: The department store. There’s so much variety there. I can usually find what I’m looking for.
    T: Do you buy things every time?
    A: No, sometimes I just go window shopping, or wander round a shop and look at the things on display and nobody bothers me.
    Interlocutor:
    Thank you. Now we’d like to know something about you, Candidate B, so I’m going to ask you some questions.
    T: Do you like watching advertisement on TV?
    B: No, when there is an advertisement on the screen, I usually switch to another channel without ads.
    T: Why do the producers advertise?
    B: They want to make their products known to people and make them buy their products.
    T: Do you usually go shopping?
    B: Only sometimes. I think it’s a waste of time when you decide whether to buy.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第4题:

    问答题
    Practice 3 国际关系

    正确答案: 【参考译文】
    为什么北京和华盛顿要走到一块?为什么这是唯一选择?//
    从根本上说,这是出于两国人民的民族利益;这种利益起了决定性的作用,拥用最后发言权。//
    在国际关系中,所谓的利益规律充当着根本的、重要的原则。正是两国的民族利益促使两国共同努力和谐共处,进行多种交流,多方合作。//
    总之,我们互相需要,不用说,这种合作肯定有利于亚太地区以及整个世界的繁荣和幸福。
    【录音原文】
    Why should Beijing and Washington come together? Why is this the only choice for them? //
    Fundamentally speaking, it is the national interests of both nations that plays the decisive role and have the final say in this regard. //
    In international relations, the so-called law of interests acts as the basic and most important principle. It is the national interests of each nation that drives the two countries to make efforts to live in harmony and carry out varieties of exchanges and cooperation. //
    In short, we need each other. Needless to say, our cooperation is surely conducive to the well-being of the Asia-Pacific region and the whole world.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第5题:

    问答题
    Practice 5 科普科技

    正确答案: 【参考译文】
    人脑平均有100亿个神经细胞,分为两个大致的半球,有时称右半脑和左半脑。//
    大脑的两半球虽然就其大小和形状而言比较相像,却又各司其职。//
    大多数人的左半球主要负责语言操作,左半脑的这种语言功能优势似乎在婴儿出生前便已存在。//
    人脑的右半球掌管着视觉和空间技能,并负责对非语言声音以及音乐旋律的感知。
    【录音原文】
    The human brain which contains an average of ten billion nerve cells, is divided into two roughly symmetrical hemispheres, sometimes called right and left brains. //
    The two sides of the brain, while fairly comparable in size and form, appear to specialize in handling various tasks.//
    In most individuals, the left hemisphere has primary responsibility for language and this left brain dominance in linguistic functions appears to exit prior to birth.//
    The right hemisphere, on the other hand, controls visual and spatial skills as well as the perception of nonlinguistic sounds and musical melodies.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第6题:

    问答题
    简述大众传媒与国际关系。

    正确答案: 媒介的力量体现在:
    ①塑造国家形象;
    ②影响对外政策;
    ③影响吸引外资;
    ④影响对外贸易
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第7题:

    问答题
    Practice 2

    正确答案: (1) The couple is looking into the window, so they may buy some products.
    (2) Goods are displayed in the window so that people can see them.
    (3) It’s so early, because you can see the sun is shining on the window, and people have long shadows.
    (4)The couple has been looking into the window for so long a time.
    (5)I can see that the window is so shiny.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    问答题
    我国积极推动建设怎样的新型国际关系?

    正确答案: 相互尊重、公平正义、合作共赢
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    问答题
    Practice 5  The interview—about 3 minutes  In this part the interlocutor asks questions to each of the candidates in turn. You have to give information about yourself and express personal opinions.

    正确答案: 【参考范例】
    (Interlocutor: I, Candidate A: A, Candidate B: B)
    I: How many people are there in your family, B?
    B: Three. There are three people in my family. You may know the only-child policy. I have no brother or sister. I stay with my parents. I’m the only son.
    I: Have you been abroad, A?
    A: Last year I went to Singapore for sightseeing.
    I: And what impression has Singapore left on you?
    A: Oh, it is a big question…let me think… when I set foot on it, I found it was really a wonderful city state, but I was a stranger and just couldn’t get accustomed to the food there. After a while, I felt quite at home because I found the people there down-to-earth more or less and quite friendly. Now, the life there becomes a good memory.
    I: B, have you received any training regarding International Trade?
    B: Even though I don’t have any experience in International trade, I have received the training in the International Trading Center and learned how to write business letters, read L/C, talk with foreign buyers in English and make shipping documents.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    问答题
    Practice 5 :国家政策

    正确答案: 【参考译文】
    Family planning and environmental protection, as China's basic state policies, are vital to the improvement of people's life. With a large population and relative insufficiency of natural resources, China suffers an increasingly outstanding disparity between economic development on the one hand and natural resources and the environment on the other. Therefore, we should improve prenatal and postnatal care and foster physical fitness among the population. //
    We should exploit our natural resources more rationally and make use of them in an integrated manner. We must correctly handle the relationships between the economic development on the one hand, and the population growth, the natural resources exploitation/consumption and the environmental protection on the other. We should do our best to protect and improve our ecological environment, so as to ensure that our economic development will not only meet the current needs of this generation, but benefit future generations as well.
    【录音原文】
    计划生育和环境保护是我国的基本国策,也是提高人民生活质量的重要条件。我国人口众多,自然资源相对不足,经济发展与资源和环境的矛盾日益突出。因此,我们要加强优生优育工作,提高人口素质。//
    我们应该合理开发并且综合利用自然资源,正确处理我国经济发展与人口增长、资源开发和环境保护的关系。我们要努力保护和改善生态环境,使经济发展既满足当代人的需要,又造福子后代。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    问答题
    论述跨国公司对国际关系的影响。

    正确答案:
    跨国公司拥有强大的经济实力,在其整合世界经济的过程中,通过影响世界资源配置和各国政策对全球生产、贸易和货币金融等方面进行控制,影响着世界经济的进程和方向。迅速发展中的跨国公司不单纯是个经济实体,它已经成为国际关系中的强有力角色。
    (1)从跨国公司本身来看:
    ①它拥有强大经济实力和庞大的权势,控制一定的土地、人口和经济,在某些国家的特定区域内,由于享受特殊政策的优惠,而不受该国政府的直接控制。
    ②跨国公司对母国的政治、经济、社会有着重大影响,常常通过影响本国的外交政策,来捍卫自己的经济利益。
    ③跨国公司的跨国经营活动具有较强的行为能力,它有时与子公司所在国的统治者结成特殊的联盟,有时却与之处于敌对的地位。它能直接影响这些国家的经济、政治与外交,有时不仅导致对它们某一经济部门的影响与控制,而且导致对整个国民经济乃至政局的干预与控制,成为霸权主义的根据。
    ④跨国公司大都代表私人垄断财团或国际垄断财团的利益,具有自主权和决策权,对本国政府亦有相对的独立性,其成员往往将所属国家的利益放在次要地位,加之它在不同的国家中进行活动,具有某种超国家和法律之上的特殊地位,常利用其跨国经营特性,削弱或摆脱某一国家的直接管辖。单个国家的政府很难对它进行直接或全面的控制,而它却可以通过自身的行为或国际间的相互行为,影响各国关系,或使国家的行为归于无效。它可以通过其内部系统,在各国之间调动资金,转移生产或商品,干扰各国宏观经济调控等。
    (2)从整个国际关系来看:
    ①跨国公司是经济国际化和全球化的产物,反过来又促进了世界经济全球化和一体化。在当代跨国公司迅猛发展的大潮中,发达国家的跨国公司,发展中国家的跨国公司,以及两者混合的跨国公司,促进了国际贸易与国际金融的大发展,加强了世界经济全球化的发展势头,从而也必然加深整个国际关系相互依存的发展趋势,国际政治与经济呈现出新的面貌。
    ②在全球跨国公司中,发达国家的跨国公司,无论是在数量、实力还是在影响力方面,都占压倒性优势。据统计,美日等15个发达国家的跨国公司的数量从20世纪60年代末的7000家增加到90年代末的4万家。它们掌握着资金和高技术,维持着不尽合理的国际分工,并且通过对国际贸易和国际金融的控制,实行不等价交换,攫取丰厚的利润,维护了现存的国际经济秩序。
    ③发展中国家跨国公司的兴起,是当代国际经济与国际政治中一个令人瞩目的现象。虽然它尚处于初始阶段,但其意义业已显露,不仅推动发展中国家民族经济现代化进程,有助于促进南南团结与合作,而且加速新兴工业化国家的形成,有助于发展中国家在增强自身力量的基础上改变国际力量对比,使国际关系发生深刻的变化。
    ④在当代,发达国家跨国公司的主要投资方向在发达地区。在发达国家内部,跨国公司的不平衡发展,使美国跨国公司丧失了垄断地位。世界经济也由美国独步寰宇演变成美欧日三分天下。这种发展状况,一方面造就了当代主要发达国家之间关系的明显特征,既全面相互依存,又不乏经济上的抗争,另一方面又造成了全球国际关系中权力的分散,多极化趋势的形成,给国际关系民主化注入了新的因素。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    问答题
    新型国际关系有哪些?

    正确答案: 相互尊重、公平正义、合作共赢。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    问答题
    简答国际关系格局。

    正确答案: 格局是指事物内在的结构、式样和规模。国际关系格局是指一定时期内,国际社会舞台上各种力量,特别是对世界事务具有重大影响力的大国或国家集团相互联系和相互作用而形成的经济政治关系结构或式样、规模。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第14题:

    问答题
    Practice 4 社会生活

    正确答案: 【参考译文】
    野营,作为一种更为便宜、更为自由的度假方式,已成为越来越多的年轻人所钟爱的户外活动。//
    事实上,现代化的营地所具有的设施可以满足野营者的基本需求。//
    最使动心的不是低廉的花费和自由的程度,而是贴近自然的野外生活。//
    野营使我们的城市生活方式起了真正的变化。在一年珍贵的几天里,我们采纳了一种新生活方式。这才是真正意义上的娱乐和享受。
    【录音原文】
    Camping as a cheaper and freer way of spending a holiday has become the great pursuit of outdoor activity among an increasing number of young people. //
    As a matter of fact, modern camping sites are well equipped with facilities which will meet the basic needs of campers. //
    What attracts young people most is not the low cost and freedom, but the closeness to nature when living in the wilderness. //
    Camping provides us with a real change from our urban way of life. For a few precious days in the year, we adopt a new way of life, which is the essence of real recreation and enjoyment.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第15题:

    问答题
    Practice 3 :发言致辞

    正确答案: 【参考译文】
    我很高兴能向建校60周年的贵校表示问候。贵校是一所名校,已经培养了6万多名外语专业人才,包括许多联合国译员。他们运用自己的技能跨越语言和文化障碍,促进交流。毕业生中还有成百上千的外交官,他们一直致力于不断加强中国与世界各国的联系,增进中国与世界各国的了解。//
    确实,文明历来都是通过知识交流而得到充实,无论是在科学、文化还是在经济领域,都是如此。在全球化和信息高速传递的时代,知识和进步之间的联系更加紧密了。知识是发展、社会进步和人类自由的关键因素,在任何领域中,必须允许知识跨越国家界限。知识本身必须全球化。你们正在为实现这个目标而努力,这是十分令人高兴的。
    【录音原文】
    It gives me great pleasure to send my greetings to your university on the 60th anniversary of its founding. Your esteemed institution has trained more than 60,000 specialists in foreign languages, including many United Nations interpreters and translators, who have used their skills to facilitate communication across linguistic and cultural barriers. Graduates of the University also include hundreds of diplomats, who have worked to build stronger ties and better understanding between China and the world.//
    Indeed, civilizations have always been enriched by the exchange of knowledge, whether in the scientific, cultural and economic spheres. In an era of globalization and high-speed communication, the relationship between knowledge and progress has become even stronger. As a key ingredient in development, social progress and human freedom, knowledge in all fields must be allowed to reach across nations. Knowledge itself must be globalized It is gratifying to know that the University is doing its part in this endeavor.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第16题:

    问答题
    It"s no good learning English without practice.

    正确答案: 学英语不练是不行的。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第17题:

    问答题
    The doctor will get more practice out of me than out of ten ordinary patients.

    正确答案: 医生从我身上得到的实践会比从10个普通病人身上得到的还要多。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第18题:

    问答题
    Practice 5  (1) In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the primary goal of language use is communication, then mistakes are secondary considerations.

    正确答案:
    要想学好一门外语,必须克服害怕犯错的恐惧。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第19题:

    问答题
    Practice 5  A: What is important when...?  Choosing offices to rent  ●Location  ●Cost  ●Facilities  B: What is important when...?  Choosing packaging for a new product  ●Design of packaging  ●Materials used  ●Cost of packaging

    正确答案: 【参考范例】
    If you choose A:
    When choosing offices to rent, location is essential. To a certain extent, it is a symbol of a company’s status. I prefer CBD area for it is easier to communicate and exchange information with other companies in the area.
    In addition, cost is another important aspect. If the cost is too high, it will add too much burden to the company. Therefore, the company may not be able to afford it, yet reasonable cost can be considered.
    Furthermore, we should consider the facilities in the offices to be rent. Good facilities will allow employees to have a good mood and therefore work more efficiently. Before renting any offices, make sure all the facilities are in good condition.
    If you choose B:
    When choosing packaging for a new product, it is important to think about the design of it. Since the new product is unknown to people, packaging will reveal some information about the product. The style, pictures on the package should be designed according to the common taste of the target customers.
    Moreover, materials used for packaging are also very important because the right material reveals the quality of the product. Apart from that. if the new product is positioned as gift, the package should be made smart enough.
    Cost is basic matter. We sell a new product for profitability. The cost of packaging constitutes part of the cost of the product. If a product is priced higher than the potential consumers’ purchasing-power, few people will buy it.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    问答题
    Practice 5 国际关系

    正确答案: 【参考译文】
    With the development of China's opening up to the outside world, global media magnates have flocked China. By now, almost all major global groups have established a certain presence in the Chinese market. //
    CNN established its own program production center in Hong Kong; and News Corp. has introduced Phoenix Satellite TV Channel onto the mainland. //
    According to China's pledges made to the Wonton-news foreign programs will eventually be permitted to broadcast in the country. //
    People are paying close attention to global media magnates’ business expansion in China since it will have impact not only on domestic media development but, to some extent, the whole mass media atmosphere and public opinion.
    【录音原文】
    随着改革开放的进一步深入,世界环球媒体巨头蜂拥至中国。至今,几乎所有主要环球媒体集团已经进驻中国市场。//
    美国有线新闻网在香港成立了自己的节目制作中心;该新闻公司已将凤凰卫视频道引进中国内地。//
    根据中国对世贸组织的承诺,非新闻类外国节目将最终被允许在国内播出。//
    人们对环球媒体巨头在中国拓展业务极为关注。这不仅关系到国内媒体事业的发展,对整个新闻氛围和舆论导向也将产生一定的影响。
    解析: 暂无解析