单选题There is no doubt that ______.A Freudian theory astonished the western worldB Freud was an outstanding medical expertC Freud was a genius as author and ideologueD Freud was expert at writing novels at first

题目
单选题
There is no doubt that ______.
A

Freudian theory astonished the western world

B

Freud was an outstanding medical expert

C

Freud was a genius as author and ideologue

D

Freud was expert at writing novels at first


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  • 第1题:

    Freud精神分析理论提出的方法学是( )。

    A.科学实验法

    B.临床实验法

    C.逻辑演绎法

    D.类比推理法


    正确答案:C

  • 第2题:

    最早提出"社区"这一专业名词的是

    A.希波克拉底(Hippocrates)
    B.弗洛伊德(S.Freud)
    C.汤尼斯(F.Tonnies)
    D.吴文藻
    E.费孝通

    答案:C
    解析:
    最早使用"社区"这一概念的是19世纪德国社会学家汤尼斯。

  • 第3题:

    建立世界上第一个心理学实验室的是()

    • A、Lotze BH
    • B、Wundt W
    • C、Freud S
    • D、Witmer L

    正确答案:B

  • 第4题:

    弗洛伊德(Freud)认为人的精神由三部分构成:意识、前意识和潜意识。


    正确答案:正确

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    It seems that the author of this passage ______.
    A

    is one of Freud’s devotees

    B

    believes in both Animism and Zoroastrianism

    C

    thinks that Freudian theory is sound

    D

    thinks that the truth is not in the hand of Freud


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    态度题。从第七段最后一句提到的“But as to Freud’s claims upon truth, the judgment of time seems to be running against him.”,可知对于弗洛伊德自称的真理,时间的证明似乎对其不利。因此选项D描述的“作者认为真理并不非掌握在弗洛伊德手中”为正确答案。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    咨客中心治疗(client-centeredtherapy)的代表性先驱人物是(  )。
    A

    巴甫洛夫(Povlov)和斯金纳(Skinner)

    B

    罗杰斯(Rogers)和马斯洛(Maslow)

    C

    弗洛伊德(Freud)

    D

    罗杰斯(Rogers)

    E

    斯金钠(Skinner)


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第7题:

    判断题
    弗洛伊德(Freud)认为人的精神由三部分构成:意识、前意识和潜意识。
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Freud was a famous ______.
    A

    doctor, Austria

    B

    general, Vienna

    C

    doctor, Australia


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    考 点:细节题。文中第一句“Sigmund Freud was a world-famous doctor of Vienna.”提到弗洛伊德是维也纳的医生,维也纳是奥地利的首都。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    One day Freud came to the small mountain town for ______
    A

    his 70th birthday

    B

    the King Josef’s birthday

    C

    his mother’s birthday


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    考 点:细节题。由文中第二段内容可知,弗洛伊德来小山城为妈妈庆祝她95岁生日。

  • 第10题:

    多选题
    FreuD的人格结构理论把人格分为()
    A

    自我

    B

    本我

    C

    超我

    D

    原我


    正确答案: C,A
    解析: 弗洛伊德认为完整的人格结构由三大部分组成,即本我、自我和超我。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    The author believes that Freud’s power of imagination ______.
    A

    is based on his writing techniques

    B

    stems from analogy and metaphor

    C

    is related to his writing skills and living background

    D

    has much to do with his austere terminologies


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节题。第二段第三句指出“His marvelous powers of imagination fed on analogy and metaphor…”(他非凡的想象力是建立在类比和比喻的文学手法的基础上的……)。而analogy and metapho属于选项A提到的writing techniques。故选A。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he was ______
    A

    a brave man

    B

    a man full of humour

    C

    a devoted man


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    考 点:推理题。文中前面提到弗洛伊德有幽默感,接着就举了一个例子进行说明,这个例子就是他在生日宴会上巧妙回答别人的问题。

  • 第13题:

    Freud认为,梦是( )。

    A.当前刺激的回响引起

    B.睡觉中受到的内外刺激引起

    C.陈旧和现实记忆的反映

    D.潜意识冲突的表达


    正确答案:D

  • 第14题:

    Fread′s mostfamous pupil is Carl Gustav Jung, a Swiss physician, psychiatrist, philosopherand psychologist. Selecting Jung as his favorite "son," Freudappointed him his successor. Moreover, toward the end of their seven-years,teacher-disciple relationship, Jung prophetically wrote to Freud, quoting fromNietzsche′s Thus Spake Zarathustra, "One repays a teacher badly if oneretains only a pupil."
    A year later, thepupil broke off his master and eventually became one of the leading forces inthe psychoanalytic movement.
    Jung sdissatisfaction with Freudian psychoanalysis arises from theoreticaldifferences with Freud concerning on the interpretation of dreams and the modelof the human psyche. According to Freud, all human behavior, including dreams,is fundamentally sexual therefore it is driven by an individual′s sexual energyor libido. Freud interpreted dreams almost exclusively in sexual terms, likingmost of them to the Oedipus or Electra complexes.
    Jung disagreed withFreud′s basic premise that all human behavior is sexual driven; more thansexual imagery, Jung argued, appears in dreams. In his work, Jung asserts thatdreams include mythological images as well as sexual ones. Jung′s new ideacaused him to be banished from the psychoanalytic community for a few years.
    During this time,however, he formulated his own model of the human psyche, which would becomemost important contribution to psychology and literary criticism.
    SECTION B: Writing(25 marks)
    第43处答案是 _______________.


    答案:
    解析:
    liking改为linking。 考查形近词辨析。link…to…意为“……与……相关”。而like意为“喜欢”,后接名词/动名词/动词不定式。

  • 第15题:

    神经症一词是1769年由哪位首创:()

    • A、Bleuler
    • B、Kraepelin
    • C、Cullen
    • D、Beard
    • E、Freud

    正确答案:C

  • 第16题:

    1900年弗洛伊德(Sigmund Freud,1856—1939)发表了《梦的解释》,1916—1917年发表了《精神分析引论》,创立了精神分析学派。()


    正确答案:正确

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    最早提出“社区”这一专业名词的是()
    A

    希波克拉底(Hippocrates)

    B

    弗洛伊德(S.FreuD.

    C

    汤尼斯(F.Tonnies)

    D

    吴文藻

    E

    费孝通


    正确答案: A
    解析: 最早使用"社区"这一概念的是19世纪德国社会学家汤尼斯。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    People trusted Freud because ______.
    A

    they found it hard to believe the astrologers

    B

    Freudian theory sounded reasonable

    C

    they couldn’t make a sensible judgment

    D

    they wanted to have insights into human beings


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推断题。第二段倒数第三句提到弗洛伊德将严肃的医学和心理学术语融入到其理论当中,下一句则指出“This gave them authority.”(这使弗洛伊德的理论显得具有权威性),由此可知弗洛伊德的理论听起来很合理是人们相信他的原因。故选B。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    经典精神分析是在19世纪90年代,由下列哪位创立的()。
    A

    斯金纳(Skinner)

    B

    罗杰斯(Rogers)

    C

    巴甫洛夫(Pavlov)

    D

    弗洛伊德(FreuD.

    E

    马斯洛(Maslow)


    正确答案: E
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Freud认为,人格结构的构成为()。
    A

    自我、本我、超我

    B

    意识、潜意识、前意识

    C

    “力比多”

    D

    自我意识

    E

    超我意识


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    We can learn from the text mat Freud’s studies _____.
    A

    are more ambiguous than any other scientific invention

    B

    have influenced other scientific inventions

    C

    cause Surrealism

    D

    have infiltrated Surrealism


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    该题是关于Freud’s studies的。文章第二段第一句表明,弗洛伊德的精神分析理论对超现实主义有影响,D项符合题意。A项than any other太绝对。B项other scientific inventions应改为recent art。C项“导致了超现实主义”错误,只是产生一定影响,不合题意。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Freud认为,人格结构的构成为(  )。
    A

    自我、本我、超我

    B

    意识、前意识、潜意识

    C

    “力比多”

    D

    自我意识

    E

    以上都不对


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    He’s trying to get out of the window.

    B

    He’s helping Freud.

    C

    He’s breaking into a house.

    D

    He’s leaving by the front door.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节题。由男士的话“I’m trying to get out of the window and Freud here is helping me.”可知,男士试图从窗户往外爬出去,故选A。