更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
填空题____正确答案： self-discipline/self-control解析：
本讲座主要谈论的是自律(self-discipline)，录音中提到缺乏自律能力会引起一些问题。故答案为self-discipline或self-control。 -
第2题：
单选题That our environment has little to do with our abilities, characters and behavior _____ central to his theory.Ais
Bare
Chas been
Dhave been
正确答案： B解析：
句意：我们所处的环境与我们的能力、性格和行为几乎没有什么关联是他理论的中心思想。空格前面整个是that引导的一个主语从句，视作一个整体，谓语要用单数形式，另外，本句只是对事实的一般陈述，故用一般现在时即可。 -
第3题：
单选题All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT _____.AI have no idea when he will return.
BWhat you said yesterday is right.
CWe are all for your proposal that the discussion be put off.
DThe news that our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday’s newspaper.
正确答案： D解析：
考查同位语。B选项中不包含同位语，故选B。 -
第4题：
单选题Which of the following italicized phrases indicates PURPOSE?AShe said it for fun, but others took her seriously.
BFor all its effort, the team didn’t win the match.
CLinda has worked for the firm for twenty years.
DHe set out for Beijing yesterday.
正确答案： C解析：
考查目的状语。A选项中的斜体部分for fun做目的状语，表示目的；B选项中的斜体部分For all his efforts是该句的让步状语；C选项中的斜体部分for twenty years表示一段时间，在句中做时间状语；D选项中的for Beijing是“介词＋名词”作状语表方向，与目的无关；故选A。 -
第5题：
单选题When drinking from a well, one mustn’t forget _____ who dug it.Athem
Bthese
Cthat
Dthose
正确答案： C解析：
句意：饮水不忘挖井人。将后半句换一种对等的说法是：one mustn’t forget those people who dug the well。用来指代those people，只有those符合要求。空格处所缺，既是forget的宾语，又是who引导的定语从句的先行词，而them是代词的宾格形式，不可做定语从句先行词。these可指代可数名词复数，但不能指代前文提到的事物。that虽也是指示代词，但指代的是可数名词单数或不可数名词。 -
第6题：
问答题Why are American companies in France less affected by the dollar’s decline?正确答案： Their property is in different currencies.解析：
事实细节题。通过关键词less affected对应到原文第七段，本段内容指出，在法国运行的美国公司的资产是多种货币的，并不只有美元，因此受到美元贬值的冲击较小。因此答案为Their property is in different currencies。 -
第7题：
单选题What is Seattle’s most visible landmark?ASeattle Art Museum.
BA Contemporary Theater.
CHammering Man sculpture.
DThe Space Needle.
正确答案： B解析：
事实细节题。根据第一段中 “Most visitors come to the Center for Seattle’s most famous and most visible landmark, the Space Needle…”可以判断出正确答案为The Space Needle。 -
第8题：
填空题____正确答案： budget解析：
录音中提到的第三点建议是“Another important point is that you need a budget”，因此这条建议是需要预算，故应填入budget。 -
第9题：
单选题He gave a _____ smile when the rich girl said she planned to help the poor.Acynical
Bcrucial
Cconfidential
Dconspicuous
正确答案： A解析：
句意：当那个富家女表示计划帮助穷人时，他露出嘲讽的笑容。cynical嘲讽的，挖苦的，与smile形成修饰关系，符合题意。crucial至关紧要的，极其重要的。confidential秘密的，机密的。conspicuous显著的，显而易见的。 -
第10题：
单选题The Eos authors claim all of the following EXCEPT that _____.Athe possible higher frequency of flood raises concerns about dam safety
Bconventional dam design hasn’t realized the possible feedback mechanisms
Cdam design protocol shouldn’t assume unchanging extreme precipitation events
Dthe dams’ function has been weakened mainly because it is getting older
正确答案： A解析：
事实细节题。由文章最后一句可知，导致大坝不再安全的因素有很多，大坝的年龄只是其中之一，所以D“大坝功能的削弱主要是因为它正变得更旧”与文章意思不符，为正确答案。 -
第11题：
填空题____正确答案： A解析：
rear。考点:形容词。此题如果知晓视网膜是长在眼球后壁的一层薄膜这一生理常识，答案便不难选出。rear和hind都有“后部的；后面的”之意，但hind常指动物的后腿，因此答案为A项。 -
第12题：
单选题Laura would have been more considerate if she had changed a little bit, _____?Ahadn’t she
Bhasn’t she
Cwouldn’t she
Ddidn’t she
正确答案： C解析：
虚拟语气及反义疑问句题。一般来说，反义疑问句要与主句的主语和谓语相对应，主句的谓语部分为would have been…，主语为Laura，在反义疑问句中用she指代，所以本题应选C。 -
第13题：
填空题____正确答案： I解析：
tipped。考点:动词。tip倾向于。tip toward表示“一方占得比重大”，符合句意。其余选项意思明显不符合语境。 -
第14题：
问答题Test 10 The life of living in dormitory is quite different from that of living at home. How to keep a harmonious relationship with roommates is a challenge for many college students. What do you think is the best way to keep a harmonious relationship in dormitory? Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:The Best Way to Keep a Harmonious Relationship in Dormitory You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is. In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, language and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.正确答案：
【参考范文】
The Best Way to Keep a Harmonious Relationship in Dormitory When we mention the phrase “dormitory life”, a vision of wild parties and loud music probably pops into our mind. It is true that the dormitory relationship can easily run into trouble, confusion and tension for all kinds of reasons. But is there anything we can do to solve this problem? For me, the best way is communication.
Communication is vital to any relationship, especially to the dormitory relationship. Students sharing the same dorm come from different family backgrounds and thus have different life styles, habits and characters. Without communication, misunderstanding will be frequent and unavoidable. In the practice of communication, roommates should, first of all, share openly their expectations on issues, such as cleanliness, visitation, music, study time and lights out, before they have problems and get out of control. Once common understanding has been reached, we get the guide for our everyday conduct. Furthermore, it may be necessary to make adjustments as new issues may constantly arise in the future life. Therefore, continuous communication is by all means necessary for us to avoid possible misunderstanding or conflicts.
In conclusion, we may be able to enjoy a harmonious dormitory relationship by means of communication, and in this case the dormitory may become our second sweet home away from home.解析： 暂无解析 -
第15题：
填空题____正确答案： J解析：
lead。考点:动词。lead sb. to do sth.（引导某人做某事）是固定搭配，符合句意，故答案为J项。 -
第16题：
单选题What can we learn from the passage?ABecause of the devaluation of US dollar, American visitors shorten their trip to Europe.
BEurope does not forecast the huge drop of American visitors.
CNot only Paris but the whole Europe witnesses the reduction of American tourists.
DThe value of US dollar has become historical low.
正确答案： C解析：
推理判断题。文章第五段第一句意思是近来由于美元与欧元兑换率达到历史新低，因此不但到巴黎的美国游客减少了，甚至整个欧洲的美国客人数量都减少了，所以C正确。由文章前四段可以得出，美国人应付美元下跌不是缩短在欧洲旅游的时间，而是降低旅游期间的开销，所以A不正确。第五段提到：Paris has weathered a decline in tourism before，B选项错误。文章中提到虽然美元与欧元的兑换率达到历史最低点，但是美元的价值是否是最低还要参照欧元价值是否有变化而定，所以D“美元达到历史新低”不准确。正确答案为C。 -
第17题：
单选题Ann was reading a piece of science fiction, completely _____ to the outside world.Alost
Bbeing lost
Closing
Dhaving lost
正确答案： A解析：
句意：Ann正读一本科幻小说，完全忘记了外部世界。be lost in/to sth表达的是一种现实状态，用一般现在时，不用进行时态，意为“不再受某事的影响；将某事置之度外”。句中已有谓语动词was，那么lost应以非谓语形式出现，不应再加being或having。 -
第18题：
填空题____正确答案： 10% (ten percent)解析：
文中提到的最后一条建议是有计划的存钱，而且录音中提到“It’s a good idea to save about ten percent of your salary every month”，也就是说最好每个月将工资的10%存下来，本题考察的是存钱的数量，故应填入10% (ten percent)。 -
第19题：
单选题Everyone has a right to enjoy his liberty, and _____ his life.Aindeed
Bso
Cmuch less
Dmuch more
正确答案： A解析：
句意：每个人都有享受自由的权利，更不用说享受生活的权利了。选项A和B代入题干，均不符合语法，可先排除。much more=still more，表示“更不用说”，用在肯定句中。much less=still less，意思与much more相同，但用在否定句中。所以，本题选D。 -
第20题：
单选题He claims to be an expert in astronomy, but in actual fact he is quite ignorant on the subject. _____ he knows about it is out of date and inaccurate.AWhat little
BSo much
CHow much
Dso little
正确答案： A解析：
句意：他自诩为天文学专家，但实际上对天文学却一窍不通。他了解的一点皮毛也是过时的并且也不准确。what little he knows about it作为一个整体是整个主语从句的主语，其中what用作little的定语，意思是“所…的一点点”。 -
第21题：
单选题If you work under a car when repairing it, you often get very _____.Awaxy
Bslippery
Csticky
Dgreasy
正确答案： C解析：
句意：如果你爬到车下修车，常常会搞得满身油污。greasy油污的，油脂的，与if引导的条件状语从句中的work under the car形成语义关系。在车下修车，肯定会搞得满身油污，因此D为正确答案。waxy像蜡的，蜡色的，苍白的。slippery光滑的，湿滑的。sticky黏的，黏性的。 -
第22题：
单选题The author’s experiences during the childhood indicate all of the following EXCEPT that _____.Athe author is the first child of the family
Bhis family led a very hard life
Chis mother gave less attention to him
Dhis mother treated him as more than an assistant
正确答案： C解析：
推理题。注意本题的关键词EXCEPT。根据题干定位至原文第四段。由本段第二句可以看出，作者是家里最年长的，A选项的说法正确，不选。从第三句母亲肩上的担子很重可以推断出家里生活艰难，B选项的说法也正确，不选。该段的第五、六句指出，作者渴望得到母亲的关心，并在第七句中进一步指出他需要了解到母亲不仅仅把他当作一个帮手和持家的小顶梁柱，他需要得到母亲的爱，但从后文得知，他并未得到这个，也可以说，在母亲眼里作者仅仅是一个维持生计的帮手，由此便可知C选项的说法正确而D选项的说法错误。本题为反选题，故正确答案为D。 -
第23题：
单选题Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?AHe has seen the film. He went to see it with me yesterday afternoon.
BThe building is going to be finished next month.
CHe has gone to Japan. This is the third time that he goes to Japan.
DPut on your coat, or you’ll catch cold.
正确答案： C解析：
考查动词的时态及固定用法。在固定结构“It is the first/second/third… time＋从句”中，从句用现在完成时。因此，C选项中的that从句应改为现在完成时。 -
第24题：
填空题____正确答案： town or city解析：
录音中提到“And what about the current craze for calling your child after a town or city（那么，现在将你的孩子以镇或市名命名的潮流如何呢？）”，因此空格处填town or city，表示“镇或市”。
【录音原文】
Names Humans have been using names since prehistoric times but although all cultures use names, the ways that we have of naming our children differ from place to place. (1)In some places people have just a single name while in others the naming process is far more complex. (2)Sometimes our names carry information about our family roots or even, in the case of some African cultures, (3)the order in which each sibling is born. Another interesting aspect of names is why people choose to give their child one name and not another and why certain names become popular at particular moments in time.
(4)It appears that parents are more adventurous when it comes to naming daughters. (5)Boys’ names tend to be more traditional and favorites change (6)less frequently. Jack has topped the list for the past nine years and shows no sign of moving.
A fairly recent trend in choosing a name has meant that there are now generations of young people named after musicians, (7)film stars and even designer clothes labels. Kylie is one of the most popular girls’ names at the moment and last year in the UK alone, 221 babies were named Shakira after the Columbian singer. Following the success of “The Matrix”, (8)fans started calling their children Morpheus and Trinity after the lead characters. And, if that isn’t bad enough, there are around three hundred American teenagers called Armani.
(9)Colours have also entered the naming arena with Pink, Ruby and Scarlet popular choices for girls and Blue and Grey for boys. (10)And what about the current craze for calling your child after a town or city? When David Beckham called his child Brooklyn, 105 other parents followed the craze and called their children; boys and girls alike, Brooklyn too. Other “place” names that are popular are Adelaide and Devon.
There is little to be done about the name you were given as a child but maybe we ought to think more carefully about the names we choose to give future generations. It would be sad to think that names that have been good enough for Kings, Queens, heroes and heroines throughout history will lose out to passing trends or short lived crazes. So, let’s have more Georges, Henrys, Katherines and Annes and less Hilfigers, Khakis, Chelseas and Pinks!