参考答案和解析
正确答案: A
解析:
environment。考点:名词。空格前为this修饰故应填入名词。文章首句指出个人电脑生产商之间的竞争本质上就是一场将最好、最新颖的产品投入市场的比赛。该句提到“在这一_____内的市场行销人员在制定市场战略决策时经常要对竞争者的角色进行判断”,结合选项可知environment“环境”最符合文意,故选A。
更多“____”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    单选题
    What is true about the parent children relationship?
    A

    Children should respect parents despite parents’ ill-treatment.

    B

    Parents without gratitude to children are not worth respect.

    C

    Parents should tolerate children’s occasional moodiness.

    D

    Children should be grateful to parents unconditionally.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    根据最后一段第一句中的强调句“it is only parents who do their duty, who deserve this honorable treatment of their children”可知只有尽了责任的父母才值得孩子的尊敬。由本段中提到的先知p.b.u.h的例子也可以看出父母要想得到孩子的尊重,首先得尊重孩子,所以本题的正确答案为B。

  • 第2题:

    单选题
    That our environment has little to do with our abilities, characters and behavior _____ central to his theory.
    A

    is

    B

    are

    C

    has been

    D

    have been


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:我们所处的环境与我们的能力、性格和行为几乎没有什么关联是他理论的中心思想。空格前面整个是that引导的一个主语从句,视作一个整体,谓语要用单数形式,另外,本句只是对事实的一般陈述,故用一般现在时即可。

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    A

    The classes that they are taking.

    B

    The theatre program at their school.

    C

    The woman’s interest in an internship.

    D

    The man’s experience in a law firm.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    由录音中“I’m hoping to do something in the arts, maybe some sort of work experience or internship.”,可知C项正确。

  • 第4题:

    填空题
    ____

    正确答案: adaptable
    解析:
    根据录音中提到的“Being open-minded and adaptable is the best approach to some of the difficulties listed here.”,可知思想开放和随机应变才是解决这些问题的最好办法,故本空填adaptable。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    Laura would have been more considerate if she had changed a little bit, _____?
    A

    hadn’t she

    B

    hasn’t she

    C

    wouldn’t she

    D

    didn’t she


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    虚拟语气及反义疑问句题。一般来说,反义疑问句要与主句的主语和谓语相对应,主句的谓语部分为would have been…,主语为Laura,在反义疑问句中用she指代,所以本题应选C。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT _____.
    A

    I heard that be joined the army.

    B

    They have no idea at all where he has gone.

    C

    The thought came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill.

    D

    Several years later, word came that Napoleon himself was coming to inspect them.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    考查同位语。A选项中不包含同位语,故选A。

  • 第7题:

    问答题
    Test 13  We are now living in a society of severe competition. Students need to compete for better school; companies compete for better products and more customers. Many people neglect the role of cooperation. What do you think of the relationship between competition and cooperation?  Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:COMPETITION AND COOPERATION  You are to write in three parts.  In the first part, state specifically what your idea is.  In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your idea OR describe your idea.  In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.  Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.

    正确答案:
    【参考范文】
    It is often believed that competition and cooperation are in opposition to each other. We are now living in a society of severe competition. Students need to compete for better schools; companies have to compete for better products and more customers. And there is constant competition for jobs, fame, and wealth and so on. Cooperation is often neglected by many people. Here I would like to say that both competition and cooperation play an important role in social progress.
    Competition is the impetus of the constant development of the human society. The pressure of competition can force people to try their best and give people a sense of the pursuit of excellence. Without competition people would be satisfied with their present condition and society would not advance. A strong desire to succeed and do better than others inspires us to work harder. However, we also need to know the importance of cooperating with others. It’s unimaginable for an individual to live without society. In many cases, people need to cooperate with each other to overcome difficulties. Mere competition may lead to failure.
    To succeed in life, we must learn that both com- petition and cooperation are indispensable. Competition will make us always be active to create while cooperation gives us the possibility of working together to overcome obstacles.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Which of the following sentences is a COMPLAINT?
    A

    Please show me your new dress.

    B

    You must do it again.

    C

    What trouble you’ve made.

    D

    May you good luck.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本题意在考查句子含义。观察四个选项可知,只有C项中含有抱怨的意思,该句的意思是“你闯了多大的祸啊!”,所以本题应选C。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    A

    Golf is his favourite leisure activity.

    B

    He enjoys playing golf with his boss.

    C

    He would like to know more about golf.

    D

    He has never played golf before.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    关于高尔夫学生说到“I’ve only played a couple of times; but I need to do better than that. My boss plays golf and he’s always talking about it. It would be nice to know what he talking about”,课件他想知道更多关于高尔夫的知识,所以本题选C。
    【录音原文】
    M: Hi! Are you busy right now?
    W: Oh. Hi, Scan. There’s a meeting at two-thirty, but I have a few minutes. What can I do for you?
    M: Well. I wanted to talk with you before I went to register for next semester. That’ll be my last term here’ cause I hope to transfer to the university next year.
    W: Great! Have you applied to the university yet?
    M: Not yet. The deadline’s not till March 1.
    W: Right.
    M: But I was, uh, I wanted to check with you to see if there are any other courses I still need before I transfer. I think I’ve filled all the requirements, but I, uh, just wanted to make sure before I register.
    W: All right. Let me pull up your record. Let’s see now …Sean Howard. Here we are. Hmm. All right, it looks like you’ve got all of your English and math credits, so you’re OK there, as well as your humanities and uh, social sciences. But for natural science…hmm…you took biology in your first year, but I don’t see anything after that. You’re required to have at least one more natural science coupe before you can transfer.
    M: Oh, really? I thought I needed only one science course.
    W: No, sorry, you need at least eight credits in natural science, and that means two courses.
    M: I didn’t know that. OK. Then I wonder which course I should take. What do you recommend?
    W: Next semester…let’s see…it looks like astronomy, botany, and ecology are all being offered. There’s also a course in meteorology for non-science majors.
    M: Meteorology? Do you mean, like, the weather?
    W: That’s right.
    M: Hey, that might be kind of interesting. I always wanted to know how they forecast the weather.
    W: Then that’s the fight course for you. Oh, and, Sean, it looks like you also need two credits in physical education.
    M: Physical!
    W: Right. You’re required to have four credits, and you’ve only got two so far.
    M: Oh, boy. Well, OK, that shouldn’t be too hard. Maybe I should take golf—that is offered in the spring, right?
    W: Golf? Uh…yes, it is. Do you play?
    M: Not very well, no. I’ve only played a couple of times, but I need to do better than that. My boss plays golf and he’s always talking about it. It would be nice to know what he’s talking about!
    W: Then you’d better take golf. You’ve got to play golf with your boss!
    M: OK, OK, you talked me into it! Hey, thanks for your time. I appreciate your help, and I’ll get out of your way now.
    W: Glad to help, Sean. Good luck with registration!
    Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation.
    1. Why does the student go to see his adviser?
    2. Why does the adviser say: “There’s a meeting at two-thirty, but I have a few minutes.”?
    3. What does the student want to do next year?
    4. In which subject areas must the student take courses next semester?
    5. What does the student imply about golf?

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    In a sense, tennis and Taijiquan are similar in that they both require your full attention, and if done _____, take your mind off daily problems and preoccupations.
    A

    successfully

    B

    consecutively

    C

    conscientiously

    D

    compulsively


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:从某种意义上来说,网球和太极拳有相似之处。因为它们都需要全神贯注。如果认真练习,能使大脑摆脱那些日常问题和烦恼。网球和太极拳都需全神贯注,因此在进行这两项运动时应该一丝不苟、注意力高度集中。conscientiously认真地,一丝不苟地符合题意。successfully成功地。consecutively连续地,连贯地。compulsively强制地,指通过施加压力等使某事进行下去。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    What’s the central topic of the passage?
    A

    The recruiters and the interviewers.

    B

    Four don’ts when dealing with recruiters.

    C

    Don’t request special treatment.

    D

    Don’t ask for insider information.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    主旨大意题。本文主要谈论的是求职者在与招聘人员接触时应注意的几项内容,包括不要过于热情,不要请招聘人员进行就业指导,不要打听其他应聘者的信息(D),不要要求特殊对待(C)。选项A与题干问题不符。因此,B是正确答案。

  • 第12题:

    问答题

    正确答案:
    Legal Age for Marriage Throughout the United States, the legal age for marriage shows some difference. The most common age without parents’ consent is eighteen for both females and males. However, persons who are under age in their home state can get married in another state, and then return to the home state legally married. Each state issues its own marriage license. Both residents and nonresidents are qualified for such a license. The fees and ceremonies vary greatly from state to state. Most states, for instance, have a blood test requirement, but a few do not.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    问答题
    What did Elon College rename itself as?

    正确答案: Elon University.
    解析:
    事实细节题。根据第二段“it joined a major movement in US higher education by dropping the word ‘college’ and renaming itself Elon University.”可以得知出学校把名字中的学院改为了大学,故答案为Elon University。

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    From the passage, we can draw a conclusion that _____.
    A

    family has deep influence on a person

    B

    compliments are very important to a person

    C

    one should treasure the relationship between others

    D

    when facing tough time, one should never say die


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推理题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了作者在孩童时期的经历对他以后生活所造成的影响:他成年后不会称赞别人的性格特点都是由于他童年时期的经历造成的饿,童年时期作者是长子,承担起了协助养家糊口的重任,但同时他也只是个孩子,渴望得到母亲的关爱,但是他表露出对弟妹们的支持和鼓励只能让自己更失去母亲的关爱。由此可以推断出A选项的说法正确,其他三项都不是文章的中心和意图所在。因此,本题的正确答案为A。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    You _____ the parcel home. The shop would have delivered it if you had asked.
    A

    needn’t have carried

    B

    didn’t need to carry

    C

    Wouldn’t have carried

    D

    wouldn’t have carried


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    后半句的意思是“如果你当时要求的话,商店本会送货上门的”。所以前半句的意思是要说“你当时本没必要把包裹带回家”。过去本没有必要做某事,但实际上做了,用needn’t have done结构来表示。

  • 第16题:

    填空题
    ____

    正确答案: H
    解析:
    discomforts。考点:名词。由后面所说的背痛和关节僵硬,可知此处说的是人道中年时出现的身体不适,discomforts表示“不适”,符合句意,故选H项。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?
    A

    His absence is due to the rain.

    B

    Don’t touch it with your hands.

    C

    After the exams is the time to relax.

    D

    I found everything in good condition.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    考查介词短语在句中所做的句子成分。A选项中的介词短语在句中做表语;C选项中的介词短语在句中做主语;D选项中的介词短语在句中做宾语补足语;故选A。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    For many patients, institutional care is the most _____ and beneficial form of care.
    A

    pertinent

    B

    appropriate

    C

    acute

    D

    persistent


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:对许多病人来说,福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。and决定了其前后应该是相同或相近的词,所以只有appropriate(适当的,合适的)可以和beneficial(有益的)相并列,因此B为正确答案。pertinent相关的,相干的,中肯的。acute敏锐的,急性的。persistent持久稳固的。

  • 第19题:

    填空题
    ____

    正确答案: D
    解析:
    consciousness。考点:名词。这里表达的是男士们完全缺少这种服装意识。观察所给选项conscience“良心”,consciousness“意识”,故答案为D项。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    If we _____ the oil company to build this paper mill, we _____ water pollution now.
    A

    had not allowed, would not have

    B

    had not allowed, would not have had

    C

    didn’t allow, would not have

    D

    didn’t allow, would not have had


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:如果当初我们不允许石油公司建造这个造纸厂,今天就不会出现水污染的问题了。从句是对过去事实的虚拟,用过去完成时:情态动词+动词过去分词。主句是对现在事实的虚拟,用would+be/动词原形结构。

  • 第21题:

    填空题
    ____

    正确答案: vocabulary
    解析:
    最后,演讲者提到,字典的另外一个重要的用处在于其能提高词汇量(vocabulary)。此处填入vocabulary。

  • 第22题:

    填空题
    ____

    正确答案: K
    解析:
    considered。考点:动词。根据空格前面的are being,可知该处表示的是现在进行时的被动语态,所以应填入过去分词。空格后提到来到这里的人别无选择,只能进行漫长的等待,所以空格处表示的是上诉正在被考虑中,故K项considered符合题意。

  • 第23题:

    问答题
    What is the foundation of the unique deep-sea communities?

    正确答案: Corals.
    解析:
    事实细节题。根据第三段最后一句“Corals are the foundation of unique deep—sea communities and their destruction affects everything else living in or near them on the sea floor.”可以推断出珊瑚是独特深海环境的基础。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    Ninety-five per cent of its magnificent collection will remain _____ to the public.
    A

    incredible

    B

    infectious

    C

    incompatible

    D

    inaccessible


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:那里95%的高档藏品都不对公众开放。inaccessible“难接近的;难见到的”用在本题,表示公众难以见到。incredible不可相信的;难以置信的。infectious传染的;有感染力的。incompatible合不来的;不相配的。