单选题A There are fewer hospitals and qualified doctors and nurses.B Many hospitals to be built are waiting for the approval of the government.C There are not enough doctors and nurses in the hospitals.D The medical knowledge is limited.

题目
单选题
A

There are fewer hospitals and qualified doctors and nurses.

B

Many hospitals to be built are waiting for the approval of the government.

C

There are not enough doctors and nurses in the hospitals.

D

The medical knowledge is limited.


相似考题

1.The United States has more than one hundred twenty medical colleges. The American Association of Medical Colleges says these schools have about seventy thousand students.How hard is it to get into one of the top medical schools, like for example the one at Yale University in Connecticut? Last year almost three thousand seven hundred students hoped to get accepted there. Only one hundred seventy-six -- or less than five percent -- were admitted.People who want to become medical doctors often study large amounts of biology, chemistry and other science. Some students work for a year or two in a medical or research job before they try to get accepted to medical school.Medical students spend their first two years in classroom study. They learn about the body and all of its systems. And they begin studying diseases -- how to recognize and treat them. By the third year, students guided by experienced doctors begin working with patients in hospitals. As the students watch and learn, they think about the kind of medicine they would like to practice as doctors. During the fourth year, students begin applying to hospital programs for the additional training they will need after medical school. Competition for a residency at a top hospital can be fierce.A medical education can be very costly, especially at a private school. One year at a private medical college can cost forty thousand dollars or more. The average at a public medical school is more than fifteen thousand dollars. Most students have to take out loans to pay for medical school. Many finish their education heavily in debt.Doctors are among the highest paid professionals in the United States. Specialists in big cities are generally the highest paid. But there are also doctors who earn considerably less, including those in poor communities.(1)Which of the following ideas is NOT suggested in the passage?A、It is hard to get into one of the top medical schools.B、The United States has more than one hundred twenty medical colleges.C、Medical students need two years' classroom study.D、After graduating from medical schools, the students become doctors.(2)How many years the medical students take to graduate from medical school?A、2B、3C、4D、1(3)In what way many medical students pay for their medical education?A、Have part-time jobs in hospitals.B、Take out loans.C、Their parents pay for it.D、Work hard for the scholarship.(4)What the medical students begin to do in their fourth year of study?A、Looking for a job.B、Working with patients in hospitalsC、Applying to hospital programs for the additional training.D、Learning about the body and all of its systems(5)_______ are generally the highest paid.A、Specialists in big cities.B、Experienced doctors.C、Doctors in poor communitiesD、Doctors who graduated from private medical schools.

更多“单选题A There are fewer hospitals and qualified doctors and nurses.B Many hospitals to be built are waiting for the approval of the government.C There are not enough doctors and nurses in the hospitals.D The medical knowledge is limited.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The medical team is ______ two doctors and two nurses.

    A. made of

    B. made up of

    C. made from

    D. made up


    参考答案B

  • 第2题:

    To ( ) the problem of overcrowding which exists in many hospitals, new hospitals will be built.

    A.ease

    B.relax

    C.deprive

    D.encounter


    正确答案:A

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    1.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible.If we are to solve the nursing shortage(不足),hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel's example.
    2.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state.Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient's illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.
    3.The primary nurse stays with the patient through his hospitalization,keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment,it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.
    4. Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized(分散的)nursing administration; every floor,every unit is a self-contained organization.There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses; in addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing,employee advising, and they make salary recommendations.Each unit's nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.
    5.Beth Israel's nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal presidents of the hospital. She also is a member of the Medical Executive Committee,which in most hospitals includes only doctors.

    Follow Beth Israel's example,if we are to solve the________.
    A:true college
    B:nursing shortage
    C:head nurse
    D:doctor
    E:what shifts and when
    F: employee

    答案:B
    解析:
    第一段第一句“Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible.”是该段的中心句。
    第二段第一句“At BeTh Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse..." 是该段主旨句。该段主要讲,在贝丝医院,每位病患都被指定了一名专属护士。
    第三段讲的是专属护士的职责范围。
    第四段介绍贝丝医院护理体制的特点。
    答案在第一段第二句:" If we are to solve the nursing shortage(不足),hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel's example."
    答案在第三段最后一句:" What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague."
    答案在第四段第二句:"There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses"。
    答案在第四段最后一句:" Each unit's nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when."

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    1.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible.If we are to solve the nursing shortage(不足),hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel's example.
    2.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state.Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient's illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.
    3.The primary nurse stays with the patient through his hospitalization,keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment,it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.
    4. Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized(分散的)nursing administration; every floor,every unit is a self-contained organization.There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses; in addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing,employee advising, and they make salary recommendations.Each unit's nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.
    5.Beth Israel's nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal presidents of the hospital. She also is a member of the Medical Executive Committee,which in most hospitals includes only doctors.

    There are nurse managers instead of_________.
    A:true college
    B:nursing shortage
    C:head nurse
    D:doctor
    E:what shifts and when
    F: employee

    答案:C
    解析:
    第一段第一句“Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible.”是该段的中心句。
    第二段第一句“At BeTh Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse..." 是该段主旨句。该段主要讲,在贝丝医院,每位病患都被指定了一名专属护士。
    第三段讲的是专属护士的职责范围。
    第四段介绍贝丝医院护理体制的特点。
    答案在第一段第二句:" If we are to solve the nursing shortage(不足),hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel's example."
    答案在第三段最后一句:" What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague."
    答案在第四段第二句:"There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses"。
    答案在第四段最后一句:" Each unit's nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when."

  • 第5题:

    What are the children SaveTheYouth helps NOT in need of?

    A. Improved cleanliness

    B. Food and water

    C. Medical insurance

    D. Doctors

    答案:C
    解析:

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Florence Nightingale

    Florence Nightingale was born in Florence,Italy,while her wealthy English parents
    were traveling in Europe.As a child,she traveled to many places with her family and
    learned how to speak several languages.
    When Nightingale was 17,she told her family that she was going to help sick people.
    Her parents did not approve,but Nightingale was determined.
    She traveled to hospitals all over Europe.She saw that doctors were working too hard.
    She saw that patients died because they did not get enough care.Nightingale felt that
    women could be doing more to help doctors take care of sick people.
    Nightingale knew that in order for nurses to do more,they needed special training in
    how to take care of sick people.Nightingale went to a hospital in Germany to study nursing.
    Then she returned to London and became the head of a group of women called
    Gentlewomen During Illness.These women cared for sick people in their homes.
    In 1854,England was fighting a war with Russia.War reporters wrote about the
    terrible conditions in the hospitals that cared for the wounded.People demanded that
    something be done about it.A leader of the government asked Florence Nightingale to take
    some nurses into the war hospitals.So,in November 1854,Nightingale finally got to work
    in a hospital.
    She took along 38 nurses whom she had trained herself.
    At first,the doctors on the battlefields did not want Nightingale and her nurses in their
    hospitals.They did not believe that women could help.But in fact,the nurses did make a
    difference.They worked around the clock,tending the sick.Thanks to their hard work,
    many wounded soldiers survived.
    After the war,Nightingale and her nurses were treated like heroes.Finally,in 1860,
    she started the Nightingale School for Nurses.In time,thanks to Florence Nightingale,
    nursing became an important part of medicine.

    Florence Nightingale was born into a rich
    A:Italian family.
    B:Russian family.
    C:English family.
    D:German family.

    答案:C
    解析:

  • 第7题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Florence Nightingale

    Florence Nightingale was born in Florence,Italy,while her wealthy English parents
    were traveling in Europe.As a child,she traveled to many places with her family and
    learned how to speak several languages.
    When Nightingale was 17,she told her family that she was going to help sick people.
    Her parents did not approve,but Nightingale was determined.
    She traveled to hospitals all over Europe.She saw that doctors were working too hard.
    She saw that patients died because they did not get enough care.Nightingale felt that
    women could be doing more to help doctors take care of sick people.
    Nightingale knew that in order for nurses to do more,they needed special training in
    how to take care of sick people.Nightingale went to a hospital in Germany to study nursing.
    Then she returned to London and became the head of a group of women called
    Gentlewomen During Illness.These women cared for sick people in their homes.
    In 1854,England was fighting a war with Russia.War reporters wrote about the
    terrible conditions in the hospitals that cared for the wounded.People demanded that
    something be done about it.A leader of the government asked Florence Nightingale to take
    some nurses into the war hospitals.So,in November 1854,Nightingale finally got to work
    in a hospital.
    She took along 38 nurses whom she had trained herself.
    At first,the doctors on the battlefields did not want Nightingale and her nurses in their
    hospitals.They did not believe that women could help.But in fact,the nurses did make a
    difference.They worked around the clock,tending the sick.Thanks to their hard work,
    many wounded soldiers survived.
    After the war,Nightingale and her nurses were treated like heroes.Finally,in 1860,
    she started the Nightingale School for Nurses.In time,thanks to Florence Nightingale,
    nursing became an important part of medicine.

    On the battlefields Nightingale and her nurses proved to be
    A:as bad as the doctors had expected.
    B:quite generous.
    C:less than useful.
    D:very helpful.

    答案:D
    解析:

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    A

    There are fewer hospitals and qualified doctors and nurses.

    B

    Many hospitals to be built are waiting for the approval of the government.

    C

    There are not enough doctors and nurses in the hospitals.

    D

    The medical knowledge is limited.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    文中并未提到 “fewer qualified doctors and nurses”、“更多医院等待政府援建”和医疗知识的有限性,故A、B、D项错误。根据John的话Hospitals are also understaffed可知,医院中医护人员不足,故选C。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is NOT true about nursing before Nightingale came in this field?
    A

    Most nurses were not professionally trained.

    B

    People only had respect for the nurses from the upper classes.

    C

    Nurses did not pay enough attention to sanitation.

    D

    There were many donations flooding into the hospitals.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。根据题干可定位到文章第三段。第二句提到,人们普遍认为护士不需要特殊的训练和技能,故选项A正确;第四句指出,经过南丁格尔的重新整顿后,医院的卫生条件大为改善,由此可推测之前的护士不太注意卫生,故C项正确;由倒数第二句可知,经过南丁格尔的重新整顿后,资金和捐助也开始涌入医院,故D项正确。该段第二句提到,当时的整个护士行业普遍不受尊重,并没有说来自上流社会的护士就会受到尊重,故答案为B项。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Which of the following statements about Nightingale is true?
    A

    As the only child of an upper class family, her parents disapproved of her decision to be a nurse.

    B

    Nightingale began to learn nursing when she was 24.

    C

    Nightingale’s efforts to reorganize the hospitals were welcomed by both the doctors and the injured soldiers.

    D

    Nightingale received all her education from her father.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。文章第六段尾句提到,经过九年医学护理的学习,南丁格尔在33岁时开始从事看护工作。由此可知,她在24岁时开始学习护理,选项B与之相符。由第四段尾句可知,南丁格尔并不是家中唯一的孩子,她还有一个妹妹,故A项错误。尾段首句提到,南丁格尔的奉献得到病人的感激,却遭到男医生们的憎恨,故C项错误。由第四段倒数第二句可知,南丁格尔的家庭教师教会了她音乐和绘画,故D项错误。因此本题答案为B项。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Doctors give less importance to the communication between patients and doctors mainly because ______.
    A

    modem medical instruments are used

    B

    they can cure more diseases and save more lives

    C

    they have much more medical experience than before

    D

    they are too busy to have time to talk with patients


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推理判断题。由the communication between patients and doctors定位到文章第二段分别介绍了这种医疗仪器的正面和负面影响,题干部分属于负面影响。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    We provide doctors with instant access to patients’ medical histories ______ computer linkups.
    A

    into

    B

    above

    C

    through

    D

    down


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:通过联网的计算机,医生可以快速获得病人的病史。此处意为“通过联网的计算机”,选择through。provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物。

  • 第13题:

    Traditional chinese medical doctors usually ________ illnesses by first looking at the color of the patient’s tongue and face.

    A.stutter

    B.adopt

    C.diagnose

    D.tailor


    答案:C

    解析:句意:传统的中医通常通过观察病人舌头的脸颊的颜色()疾病。stutter意为“结结巴巴地说”,adopt意为“收养”,diagnose意为“诊断,判断”,tailor意为“定做,调整”,此处填入diagnose符合句意,答案选C。

  • 第14题:

    The word “euthanasia” in the second paragraph most probably means ________.

    [A] doctors’ sympathy to dying patients

    [B] doctors’ aggressive medical measures to dying patients

    [C] doctors’ mercy killing to reduce sufferings of dying patients

    [D] doctors’ well-meaning treatment to save dying patients


    正确答案:C
    58. [C]意为:医师为帮助生命垂危病人摆脱痛苦而采取的致死措施。 本题是一道词义题,但是解题更多的需要涉及到文章中心词,本文第一段从澳大利亚通过的一个关于安乐死法案的新闻入手,下文全部在讨论各界对该法案的反应,同时在文章最后作者以实例表明了自己对安乐死的观点,由此我们可以确定文章的中心是关于安乐死的。而考研文章的任何一道阅读题目的命制都是和文章中心紧密相连的。据此我们可以推断出答案为C。
    A意为:医师对垂危病人的同情。
    B 医师对垂死病人采取的过激医疗手段。
    D 医师为挽救垂危病人的生命而采取的善意的治疗。 另外“euthanasia” 所在句和下面的 In the US and Canada, where the right to die movement is gathering strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling.处于平衡位置,由此我们可以判断“euthanasia”和下句的 the right to die 大意相同,答案可
    以锁定 C,四个选项中只有该选项与死亡相关。

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    1.Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible.If we are to solve the nursing shortage(不足),hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel's example.
    2.At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scale health account that covers everything from his medical history to his emotional state.Then she writes a care plan centered on the patient's illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary.
    3.The primary nurse stays with the patient through his hospitalization,keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not responding to treatment,it is not uncommon for his nurse to propose another approach to his doctor. What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague.
    4. Nursing at Beth Israel also involves a decentralized(分散的)nursing administration; every floor,every unit is a self-contained organization.There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses; in addition to their medical duties they do all their own hiring and dismissing,employee advising, and they make salary recommendations.Each unit's nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when.
    5.Beth Israel's nurse-in-chief ranks as an equal presidents of the hospital. She also is a member of the Medical Executive Committee,which in most hospitals includes only doctors.

    Each unit's nurses decide among themselves who will work_________.
    A:true college
    B:nursing shortage
    C:head nurse
    D:doctor
    E:what shifts and when
    F: employee

    答案:E
    解析:
    第一段第一句“Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces the best patient care possible.”是该段的中心句。
    第二段第一句“At BeTh Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse..." 是该段主旨句。该段主要讲,在贝丝医院,每位病患都被指定了一名专属护士。
    第三段讲的是专属护士的职责范围。
    第四段介绍贝丝医院护理体制的特点。
    答案在第一段第二句:" If we are to solve the nursing shortage(不足),hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel's example."
    答案在第三段最后一句:" What the doctor at Beth Israel has in the primary nurse is a true colleague."
    答案在第四段第二句:"There are nurse-managers instead of head nurses"。
    答案在第四段最后一句:" Each unit's nurses decide among themselves who will work what shifts and when."

  • 第16题:

    career possibilities with someone who has been in the medical technology industry for so many years.
    I am particularly grateful that you have offered to give me your insights on tie-ups between
    manufacturers and medical institutions. As you are aware, I am most interested in enhancing my
    research skills for a well-established,() manufacturer that produces equipment for hospitals and

    A.reputably
    B.reputable
    C.repute
    D.reputation

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    Natural Medicines
    Since earliest days,humans have used some kinds of medicines.We know this because hu-mans have survived .Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep hu-mans from dying out completely.
    They were successful long before the time of modern medicine.Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.
    Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors.Nor do they have ex- pensive hospitals.Yet injuries are treated.And diseases are often cured.How?By ancient meth- ods. By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical(有魔力的).Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical,however.
    Through the centuries, tribal(部落的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants.And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of today's most serious diseases.
    Experts say almost 80%of the people in the world use plants for health care.These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment.They are used be-cause people trust them.In developed areas,few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store.Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources,especially plants. Some experts say more than 25%of modern medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.
    Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory.All living things contain chemicals that help them survive .So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new.But it has become an urgent concern.This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

    Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A:Modern medicines are now available all over the world.
    B: Many big and modern hospitals are expensive.
    C:Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical.
    D: Humans have used some kinds of medicines since earliest days.

    答案:A
    解析:
    第一段“…successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely”(有效地使人类免于完全消亡)与选项B“ successful enough for humans to survive”(有效地使人类生存下来)意思一样。短文中并没有对选项A的内容做比较,实际上也不可能笼统地做这种比较。选项C和D凭常识也能做出判断,绝对肯定和绝对否定都是错误的。


    第三段第一句和第二句对选项A中的“all over the world”作了否定,而其他三个选项的内容在短文中都直接或间接谈到:选项B的内容在第二段最后一句和第三段第一句、第二句都间接提到,我们自然会想到,大医院有现代化的医疗设备,有经过高等教育的医生,有现代化的药品,看病的价格当然昂贵;第三段最后一句的内容与选项C的文字完全相同;第一段第一句的内容与选项D的内容也相同。


    第四段最后一句提供了本问题的答案,两处除了句子结构不同以外,文字完全相同。其他三个选项的内容短文都没有提及,根据常识判断也可以知道它们不是正确答案。


    第五段第一句直接提供了本题的答案。


    短文最后一句直接提供了本问题的答案,其他三个选项均与此完全相反。

  • 第18题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Florence Nightingale

    Florence Nightingale was born in Florence,Italy,while her wealthy English parents
    were traveling in Europe.As a child,she traveled to many places with her family and
    learned how to speak several languages.
    When Nightingale was 17,she told her family that she was going to help sick people.
    Her parents did not approve,but Nightingale was determined.
    She traveled to hospitals all over Europe.She saw that doctors were working too hard.
    She saw that patients died because they did not get enough care.Nightingale felt that
    women could be doing more to help doctors take care of sick people.
    Nightingale knew that in order for nurses to do more,they needed special training in
    how to take care of sick people.Nightingale went to a hospital in Germany to study nursing.
    Then she returned to London and became the head of a group of women called
    Gentlewomen During Illness.These women cared for sick people in their homes.
    In 1854,England was fighting a war with Russia.War reporters wrote about the
    terrible conditions in the hospitals that cared for the wounded.People demanded that
    something be done about it.A leader of the government asked Florence Nightingale to take
    some nurses into the war hospitals.So,in November 1854,Nightingale finally got to work
    in a hospital.
    She took along 38 nurses whom she had trained herself.
    At first,the doctors on the battlefields did not want Nightingale and her nurses in their
    hospitals.They did not believe that women could help.But in fact,the nurses did make a
    difference.They worked around the clock,tending the sick.Thanks to their hard work,
    many wounded soldiers survived.
    After the war,Nightingale and her nurses were treated like heroes.Finally,in 1860,
    she started the Nightingale School for Nurses.In time,thanks to Florence Nightingale,
    nursing became an important part of medicine.

    Nightingale played a great role in
    A:the building of war hospitals.
    B:the education of women.
    C:the development of nursing.
    D:the improvement of working conditions for women.

    答案:C
    解析:

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    The joke about doctors implies that, in the eyes of nurses, they are ______.
    A

    impolite to new arrivals

    B

    very conscious of their godlike role

    C

    entitled to some privileges

    D

    very busy even during lunch hours


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节理解题。本题的关键是看对第二段结尾St. Peter的话的理解。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Which of the following statements about Nightingale is true?
    A

    As the only child of an upper class family, her parents disapproved of her decision to be a

    B

    Nightingale began to learn nursing when she was 24.

    C

    Nightingale’s efforts to reorganize the hospitals were welcomed by both the doctors and

    D

    Nightingale received all her education from her father.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。文章第六段尾句提到,经过九年医学护理的学习,南丁格尔在33岁时开始从事看护工作。由此可知,她在24岁时开始学习护理,选项B与之相符。由第四段尾句可知,南丁格尔并不是家中唯一的孩子,她还有一个妹妹,故A项错误。尾段首句提到,南丁格尔的奉献得到病人的感激,却遭到男医生们的憎恨,故C项错误。由第四段倒数第二句可知,南丁格尔的家庭教师教会了她音乐和绘画,故D项错误。因此本题答案为B项。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Passage1The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play a significant role in the process of recovery from illness.As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the galleries and into public places,some of the country's most talented artists have been called in to transform older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain,almost 100 now have significant collections of contemporary art in corridors,waiting areas and treatment rooms.These recent initiatives owe a great deal to one artist,Peter Senior,who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s.He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society,and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 500 visitors each week. What better place to hold regular exhibitions of art?Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975.Believed to be Britain's first hospital artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.The effect is striking. Now in the corridors and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colors, playful images and restful courtyards.The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at.According to Peter Senior, _______.
    A

    art is losing its audience in modern society

    B

    art galleries should be changed into hospitals

    C

    patients should be encouraged to learn painting

    D

    art should be encouraged in British hospitals


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Patients are now advised to ______.
    A

    monitor the hours of doctors by themselves

    B

    make sure that the doctors who treat them have had enough sleep

    C

    ask for legal control of the hours of doctors

    D

    allow their doctors to sleep several hours before the operation


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    考查对最后一段最后一句话的理解。最后一段意思是“美国对飞行员和卡车司机的工作时间有限制。但是若医生也有工作时间限制的话病人就没人照顾了。如果你对给你或是你爱的人治病的医生不放心的话,你可以尽管问问他们睡了几个小时或者问问还有没有睡眠更充足的医生。”最后一句话建议读者看病的时候问问医生睡了多少个小时。实际上就是 “make sure that the doctors who treat them have had enough sleep”,故B项对。

  • 第23题:

    问答题
    Changes in the way people live bring about changes in the jobs that they do.More and more people live in towns and cities instead on farms and in villages.  (1)_______Cities and states have to provide services city people want, such like more    (2)_______police protection, more hospitals, and more schools. This means that morepolicemen, more nurses and technicians, and more teachers must be hired.Advances in technology, has also changed people’s lives. Dishwashers and     (3) _______shing machines do jobs that were once done by the hand. The widespread use     (4) _______of such electrical appliances means that there is a need for servicemen to keep it(5) _______running properly.  People are earning higher wages and salaries. This leads changes in the way  (6) _______of life. As income goes down, people may not want more food to eat or more     (7) _______clothes to wear. But they may want more and better care from doctors, dentistsand hospitals. They are likely to travel more and to want more education.Nevertheless, many more jobs are available in these services.            (8) _______  The government also affects the kind of works people do. The governments     (9) _______of most countries spend huge sums of money for international defense. They    (10) _______hire thousands of engineers, scientists, clerks, typists and secretaries to work onthe many different aspects of defense.

    正确答案:
    1.在instead和on之间加of instead of是固定结构,表示“而不是”。
    2.like改为as
    such as为固定结构,表示列举或举例。
    3.has改成have 该句主语是复数名词advances。
    4.去掉hand前面的the
    by hand手工地,用手。
    5.it改为them 此处的代词指代的应是such electrical appliances,故用them。
    6.在leads和changes之间加to或把leads改为causes
    lead to为固定结构。cause可作及物动词,后面直接跟宾语。
    7.down改成up 根据上下文可知此句意为“收入上升了,人们对吃穿的要求不一定会增加”。
    8.Nevertheless改为Therefore/Consequently 此处表达的应为因果关系,而非转折关系。
    9.works改成work/jobs
    work当“工作”讲是不可数名词,而job是可数名词。
    10.international改为national 根据上文可推断各国政府各自采取的是全国范围的防御,而非国际范围内的防御。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    Passage1The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play a significant role in the process of recovery from illness.As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the galleries and into public places,some of the country's most talented artists have been called in to transform older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain,almost 100 now have significant collections of contemporary art in corridors,waiting areas and treatment rooms.These recent initiatives owe a great deal to one artist,Peter Senior,who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s.He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society,and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 500 visitors each week. What better place to hold regular exhibitions of art?Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975.Believed to be Britain's first hospital artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.The effect is striking. Now in the corridors and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colors, playful images and restful courtyards.The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at.After the improvement of the hospital environment, _______.
    A

    patients no longer need drugs in their recovery

    B

    patients are no longer wholly dependent on expensive drugs

    C

    patients need good-quality drugs in their recovery

    D

    patients use fewer pain killers in their recovery


    正确答案: A
    解析: