问答题What do the protesters argue about according to the first paragraph?
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参考答案和解析
事实细节题。从文章第一句可知，反对者认为人类很弱小，气候系统很庞大，人类不可能通过向大气层排放额外的二氧化碳来改变这个系统，因此他们否定人类活动正在改变气候。
更多“问答题What do the protesters argue about according to the first paragraph?”相关问题
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第1题：
What is the introduction paragraph?()A. It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay
B. It serves as a ‘map’ of the essay
C. It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long
正确答案：ABC
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第2题：
what do you know about “SOPEP”?what is VRP , and what is VCP ?
正确答案：VRP is vessel Response plan ; and VCP is Non-tanker vessel contingency plan . VRP is required oil pollution emergency plan made according to the requirement of oil pollution act 1990 of US ,which is a law ruling the tanker vessels sailing in the waters under the management of the US .in compliance with the legislation of the california state of the US ,all the nontanker vessels should prepare vessel contingency plan .
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第3题：
单选题How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?AThey are against it.
BThey don’t care about it.
CThey share the same view.
DThey differ in their opinions.
正确答案： C解析：
主旨题。由题干定位到文章的第一段。由文章第一段第一句“Everybody has an opinion about telecommuting”可知，每个人对远程办公都有自己的看法，作者在后面的文中也提到了几种看法。D项是答案。A项以偏概全。B项错误，语意相反，并不是漠不关心。C项与原文意思相悖。 -
第4题：
问答题What is the more practical issue according to the fifth paragraph?正确答案： A “flood-safe” dam may not be safe anymore.解析：
推理判断题。根据第五段倒数第二句我们可以判断出，这个更现实的问题就是“一个‘抵御洪水’的大坝可能不再安全”。 -
第5题：
单选题According to the second paragraph, what has led to a lack of support for entrepreneurs?AEntrepreneurs have always preferred to act independently.
BThe requirements of big businesses have always taken priority.
CIt is difficult to find solutions to the problems faced by entrepreneurs.
DEntrepreneurs are reluctant to provide information about their businesses.
正确答案： C解析：
第二段给出了创业者缺少支持的原因。一部分是因为那些提供商业建议的企业“have historically been more interested in the needs of big business.”，B项“大企业的需求总是优先考虑”符合题意。 -
第6题：
问答题What does the word “sprawl” in the first paragraph indicate?正确答案： It indicates parts of Orange County extend untidily in different directions.解析：
语义理解题。由题干定位到文章第一段，sprawl一词在该段出现了两次，第一次在“the Los Angeles sprawl”中作动名词，第二次在“sprawling Orange County”中作动词，根据meet一词可知，以上所涉及的两处为两个不同的地区，且是两个区域向外延伸的边缘地带；此外，该段首句还提到，沿着大道，三进三出Cerritos；且sprawl一词原意为“随意地摊开四肢”，由以上几点可以推测出sprawl在此处意为“凌乱地展开”。 -
第7题：
单选题What is true about Dolly according to the text?AShe was a lonely sheep in the first place.
BShe was manufactured out of the lab.
CShe was cloned from the cell of a mature sheep.
DShe was replaced by cloned piglets in terms of importance.
正确答案： D解析：
细节理解题。根据题干中的名字定位到第一段首句“Dolly was once an awfully lonely sheep.” ，由此可知，多利曾经是一只孤单的绵羊，但并没交代是什么阶段，A选项中的in the first place意为“起初，首先”，与文意不符；该段第二句提到“…she was the only mammal ever to be manufactured from the cell of an adult donor”，即多利是唯一一只由原体提取的细胞培养而成的哺乳动物，不能推出它是完全依靠实验室制造出来的，故B选项错误；mature sleep是adult donor的同义转述，故C选项为正确答案；文章最后一句话提到“For the present，even a little new transplant material is a big improvement over what’s available…”，即即使是一个细微的新的移植物在已有的技术基础上都将是一个重大的进步，两者都体现了科技的进步，没有将其重要性进行比较，故D选项错误。 -
第8题：
单选题Which of the following is true about crowdfunding according to the first paragraph?AIt collects money from politicians.
BIt collects money from charities.
CEntrepreneurs invest in the Internet to get supporters.
DIt is a kind of capital accumulation.
正确答案： D解析：
事实细节题。根据题干提示定位到第一段。由文章首句Politicians do it. Charities too. And now for-profit entrepreneurs are tapping the Internet to get small amounts of money from lots and lots of supporters.可知，政治家、慈善机构及追求利润的企业家通过互联网crowdfunding是为了从众多的支持者那里获取大量小份的资金，而不是为这些网站捐款；再根据下文意思可排除A、B和C，从而判断正确答案为D。 -
第9题：
问答题What do you know about the English Renaissance?正确答案： Renaissance was the revival of classical literature and artistic styles in European history. It began in Italy in the early 14th century and spread to England in the late 15th century.
The English Renaissance had 5 characteristics:
(1) English culture was revitalized not so much directly by the classics as by contemporary Europeans under the influence of the classics;
(2) England as an insular country followed a course of social and political history which was to a great extent independent of the course of history else where in Europe;
(3) Owning to the great genius of the 14th century poet Chaucer, the native literature was vigorous enough and experienced in assimilating foreign influences without being subjected by them;
(4) English Renaissance literature is chiefly artistic, rather than philosophical and scholarly;
(5) the Renaissance coincided with the Reformation in England. The English Renaissance was largely literary, and achieved its finest expression in the so-called Elizabethan drama. Its finest exponents were Christopher Marlowe, Ben Jonson, and William Shakespeare.解析： 暂无解析 -
第10题：
问答题What does the author think about his first computer?正确答案： It was old but inspirational.解析：
根据第二段第一句“For as long as I can remember, I’ve loved learning new things and solving problems”和第三句“it changed my life”可知那台旧电脑激起了作者学习新东西的兴趣，并因此改变了其一生。由此可见这台老电脑对作者起到了激励和鼓舞的作用。 -
第11题：
单选题What do we learn about Ana Castro from the last paragraph?AShe will be deported sooner or later.
BShe is allowed to stay permanently.
CHer case has been dropped.
DHer fate remains uncertain.
正确答案： B解析：
细节题。根据对尾段倒数第二句进行细节推断。Castro的案件有待最终审理，无法确定她最终是会被驱逐出境还是被允许留在美国，故选D。A项缺乏依据；C项与原文相反。B项是根据文章尾句设置的干扰选项。“While she awaits the outcome”表Castro只是被允许在最终结案之前在美国停留一段时间，并非长期，故排除B。 -
第12题：
单选题The first paragraph shows that ______ .AThe new poll about computers and the Internet is helpful
BPeople should explore the dangers of computerization
CPeople cannot do without computers and the Internet
DComputerization has its advantages and disadvantages
正确答案： B解析：
推理判断题。本题询问第一段表明什么。根据文章第一段的第一句和第二句话分别表明，电脑使美国人的生活变得更加美好，但是电脑化趋势也存在一些危险，由此可知电脑化既有其优点也有其缺点，故D项正确。第一段中虽然提到电脑化的危险，但并没有强调人们发掘电脑化趋势危险的必要性，故选项B不符合文意。A项与文章中心无关，C项过于绝对，都应排除。 -
第13题：
What should we read while previewing an article().A、Titles and subtitles
B、The first paragraph
C、The first paragraph
D、The first sentence of each remaining paragraph
参考答案：ABCD
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第14题：
According to Paragraph 4，what does Rome plan to do?A To make the back pack more comfortable for the wearer.
B To put the backpack on the market.
C To test the advantage of the backpack.
D To promote the backpack in a newspaper or on television.答案：B解析： -
第15题：
单选题According to the second paragraph,Aschools should do more in their disaster preparedness.
Bthe government has been well prepared for disasters.
Cparents do not care about their children enough.
Dschools’ former plans for disasters do not make sense at all.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题，直接定位第二段寻找相关信息。A项表达的意思正好和第二段第一句“...schools need to do more to plan for disasters…”一致，因此为正确答案；B所表达的意思明显与首句不符,故B错；C项与文中要传达的意思正好相反，故排除此项；第二段最后一句强调家长应该强烈呼吁以推动学校和学区制定合理备灾计划，但是并未完全否定之前备灾计划的合理性，故排除D。 -
第16题：
问答题What does “In rude health” in the first sentence of paragraph 3 probably mean?正确答案： Strong and healthy.解析：
语义理解题。由题干关键词可定位到文章第三段第一句，即该段的主题句。随后通过列举SCI、斯图尔特企业的例子说明他们都面临着困难。由此可见，整个殡葬业的形势不容乐观。因此该段首句要表达的也正是这一层含义。由此可以推断，in rude health应该表示“情况好”之意。 -
第17题：
单选题What does “puff up” in the first paragraph (Line 2) mean?Atell lies about.
Bspeak too highly of.
Cpraise.
Devaluate.
正确答案： D解析：
第一段首句指出广告里会包含exaggerations，由此可知接下来一句提到的puff up应当是高度评价，即“高度评价产品的质量，使它听起来比实际情况更好”，故选B。 -
第18题：
问答题What’s the meaning of “humor” in the first paragraph?正确答案： A good or bad mood.解析：
词义理解题。由题干定位到文章第一段。首句提到，每当作者in serious humor时就会去威斯敏斯特教堂走走。之后又谈到，那里的一切使他忧郁，让他思绪万千，但是并不会让他不愉快。由此可以推测，humor指的是心情。 -
第19题：
问答题What do the protesters argue about according to the first paragraph?正确答案： Ordinary human activities are not altering the climate.解析：
事实细节题。从文章第一句可知，反对者认为人类很弱小，气候系统很庞大，人类不可能通过向大气层排放额外的二氧化碳来改变这个系统，因此他们否定人类活动正在改变气候。 -
第20题：
单选题What is true according to the first paragraph?ACFOs’ hard work leads to their increasing chances of promotion.
BCFOs usually have no experience in management.
CMarketing directors no longer have the chance to get a top position.
DChief executives used to be promoted mainly from the marketing department.
正确答案： A解析：
根据本段第一句话可知，以前从事销售工作是成为行政主管的必经之路，然而现在情况都变了。选项D的意思“曾经，行政主管主要是从销售部门提拔上来的”与之符合， 因此判断D为正确的答案。 -
第21题：
单选题According to the first paragraph, Jack Welch, as a CEO, is famous for his _____.Atechnical knowledge
Boverseas experience
Cfamily background
Dmanagement style
正确答案： D解析：
由第一段第一句可知，Jack Welch的管理风格成为全国商学院的课堂教学内容，因此他以管理风格而著称。故D项为正确答案。 -
第22题：
单选题According to the first paragraph, reporters would like to know the research findings of _____.Atea
Bbeer
Calcohol
Dcoffee
正确答案： B解析： -
第23题：
单选题According to Paragraph 1, what has been unsettled about language learning is ______.Athe way of proving Penfield’s suggestions.
Bthe theoretical value of Penfield’s argument.
Cthe intensity of language training programs.
Dthe best age for second language learning.
正确答案： B解析：
细节理解题。根据题干信息定位到文章第一段最后一句“…the issue of the best age for language learning has remained unresolved even many years…”，由此可知，学习语言的最佳年龄这个问题仍然没有解决，故答案为D项。 -
第24题：
问答题What does the ‘unwanted’ deep sea life mean in Paragraph 2 according to the passage?正确答案： They have no economic value.解析：
词义理解题。像乌贼、海胆、海星等一些海洋生物由于没有经济价值因此它们不是渔民捕捞的对象，是渔民不需要的东西，所以正确答案是“They have no economic value”。