单选题What can we infer from the last paragraph?A The exploration of a little-known coral reef must be continued.B Rainbow Warrior is determined to forbid bottom trawling in international waters.C Rainbow Warrior will unearth crucial evidence to stop the bot
题目
The exploration of a little-known coral reef must be continued.
Rainbow Warrior is determined to forbid bottom trawling in international waters.
Rainbow Warrior will unearth crucial evidence to stop the bottom trawling.
The UN is determined to forbid bottom trawling in international waters.
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第1题：
What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Fighting wastefulness is difficult.
B. Needless material is mostly recycled.
C. People like collecting recyclable waste.
D. The author is proud of their consumer culture.
正确答案：A推理判断题。文章讲述了人们对于过度包装的危害的认识及人们应有的积极态度，所以最后一段给我们带来了希望，但是最后一句we have a mountain to climb.提示我们事情不会一蹴而就，所以A项正确。
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第2题：
What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?
A．Distinctiveness is an essential featrue of newspapers.
B．Completeness is to blame for the failure of newspaper.
C．Foreign bureaus play a crucial role in the newspaper business.
D．Readers have lost their interest in car and film reviews.
正确答案：A
解析：推理题。题干的newspaper在原文最后一段每句都有对应。因此没有明确的定位点，考点是infer表暗示，因此需要分析段落结构做出推理。第一句含义 席卷报业的漩涡伤害了每个人，但是多数伤害集中在报纸中缺少特色的版面 -
第3题：
What can we infer from the underlineed sentence in Paragraph 3?
A.People are fra less familiar with the world of fantasy.
B.The world around us could serve as a sound of wonder.
C.The world of fantasy can be mirred by a small and lively pond.
D.Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder.
正确答案：B
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第4题：
We can infer from the last paragraph that______（ ）
[A]upturned noses will soon be considered beautiful
[B]defects in facial features may someday be popular
[C]p]astic surgery is a well．developed industry
[D]people should be confident of their appearance
正确答案：B
从最后一段我们可以推断出 ______ 。
[A]上翘的鼻子会很快被认为是美的
[B]面部缺陷可能不久后会成为潮流
[C]整形手术是一个发展良好的行业
[D]人们应该对自己的容貌有自信心
答案解析：[B]
推理判断题。末段末句指出：因此，如果你对自己脸部的某个部位感到不满意，
不要为此忧虑，因为美的标准随时都在改变。通过段中提到的20世纪50年代和60年代流行的“稍稍上翘的鼻子”和现在的“宽鼻子”可以推断出[B]正确。“上翘的鼻子”是20世纪五六十年代的审美标准，排除[A]e末段第二句提到“整形手术”，但并未就其发展状况进行评论，排除[C].这里只是告诉人们不必为自己的面部缺陷而担心，并未鼓励人们对自己的长相充满信心，[D]为过度推断，排除。
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第5题：
When you are little,the whole world feels like a big playground.I was living in Conyers,Georgia the summer it all happened.I was a second grader,but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade.Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.
It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie′s basement.As I opened the basement door,before us lay the biggest room,full of amazing things like guns,dolls,and old clothes.I ran downstairs,and spotted a red steel can.It was paint.I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple,orange,blue and green.
"Stephanie,I just found us a project,for the day.Get some paintbrushes.We are fixing to paint."She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work.We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard.There on the road in front of my house,we painted bit stripes（条纹）of colors across the pavement（人行道）.Stripe by stripe,our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow.It was fantastic!
The sun was starting to sink.I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car.It was my mother.I couldn′t wait to show her my masterpiece.The car pulled slowly into the drive way and from the look on my mother′s face,I could tell that I was in deep trouble.My mother shut the car door and walked towards me.Her eyes glaring,she shouted,"What in the world were you thinking?I understood when you made castles out of leaves,and climbed the neighbors′trees,but this!Come inside right now!"I stood there glaring back at her for a minute,angry because she had insulted（侮辱）my art.
"Now go to clean it up!"Mother and I began cleaning the road.Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.
Though years have now passed,I still wonder where my?rainbow?has gone.I wonder if,maybe when I get older,I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away.I guess we all need sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.
The underlined word"rainbow"in the last paragraph refers to__________.A.the rainbow in the sky
B.the stripes on the pavement
C.something imaginative and fun
D.important lessons learned in childhood答案：C解析：考情点拨:词义猜测题。应试指导:根据最后一段作者的感慨“to keep our hopes and dreams colorful”，可以推断此时作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾经在街道上画过的彩虹，而是指自己人生中的彩虹，它是某些具有想象力的和快乐的事物。 -
第6题：
单选题From the passage we can infer that real happiness of life belongs to those _____.Awho are at the bottom of the society
Bwho are higher up in their social status
Cwho prove better than their fellow-competitors
Dwho could keep far away from this competitive world
正确答案： A解析：
第三段前四句讲到，居于社会高层的人并没有感到更少的焦虑，他们在某些方面会有更大的不安全感，因为他们处于一个高度竞争的环境中。可据此推断，也许那些远离竞争环境的人才会得到真正的幸福和快乐。 -
第7题：
单选题What can we infer about the intentions of Mohandas Gandhi from the mention of him in the passage?AHe wished to switch the respective socioeconomic positions of the highest andthe lowest castes in Indian society.
BHe desired the reconciliation of India with Pakistan.
CHe rejected the so-called Aryan Invasion in favor of an autochthonous explanation for the roots of Indian culture.
DHe supported the cultural dominance of the Brahman “priest” caste over the Kshatriya “warrior” caste.
EHe wished to free a class of people from the stigma of an unfavorable name.
正确答案： C解析：
推断题。第二段结尾处提到“The Indian statesman Mohandas Gandhi, in an effort to promote social equality, encouraged people to refer to Untouchables as the Harijan, which means ‘Children of God.’” ，所以可以推断E项是正确的。 -
第8题：
单选题What can we infer from Paragraph 4?ASuccessful people like to show their great skills.
BPeople sometimes succeed without luck or talent.
CPeople need to achieve success at the cost of life.
DIt helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.
正确答案： A解析：
本段首句提到，成功者是花了人生中大部分时间，并付出了巨大代价的，结合第二句所说“有时（sometimes）”很容易认为成功者是靠运气或天赋，但这样想对你没有任何好处，而且你很有可能是错的。因此可推断出有些时候成功不是靠运气或天赋，B项为正确答案。 -
第9题：
单选题What can we infer from the last paragraph?AThe exploration of a little-known coral reef must be continued.
BRainbow Warrior is determined to forbid bottom trawling in international waters.
CRainbow Warrior will unearth crucial evidence to stop the bottom trawling.
DThe UN is determined to forbid bottom trawling in international waters.
正确答案： B解析：
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“…A moratorium on bottom trawling in international waters is urgently needed to protect life…in the deep sea…”我们可以看出“彩虹勇士号”上的人强烈反对人们在公海上进行深海拖网捕捞，所以正确答案为B。 -
第10题：
单选题From the first paragraph we can infer that in the US schools ______.Astudents enjoy shooting
Bstudents are eager to be soldiers
Csafety is a problem
Dstudents can make guns
正确答案： D解析：
推理判断题。由关键词the US schools定位文章开始提到美国学校开除了很多学生，因为他们带着枪等危险武器进校园，由此我们可以知道，在美国的校园内，学生的安全是个问题。故C项正确。其他三项原文均没有提及。 -
第11题：
单选题What can we infer from the conversation?ALosing weight should be gradual.
BLosing weight is impossible.
CLosing weight will lead to a cheaper life.
正确答案： C解析：
从上题的讲解我们可以得出减肥要通过节食运动的方法慢慢来，所以选择A项。
【录音原文】
W：John, we’ve got to go on a diet!
M：Oh, no, not again. It never works for me.
W：It would work if you listened to me and made an effort.
M：All right, what is it this time?
W：Well, first of all, we should plan a balanced diet. We should make sure that we’re getting all the necessary vitamins and minerals and things like that.
M：That sounds like homework!
W：Don’t worry. I’ve got a list of all things here and loads of recipes for all sorts of meals. Secondly, we shouldn’t try to lose weight quickly. It doesn’t work, because you lose energy and feel hungry all the time. I think it’s better to feel good and lose weight slowly.
M：So how long is this diet going to go on?
W：Until we feel we’re the right weight! Maybe each of us should give up something that is bad for us. You know, I should give up cakes and you should give up sugar in tea and coffee.
M：Ugh
W：Oh, come on, you can do it! It’ll make life cheaper as well.
M：True, cakes are getting quite expensive!
W：And how about some exercise? We should take up swimming again. We both enjoyed that，didn’t we?
M：Yes, I would like to go swimming again. All right, let me think about it for a day or two.
W：Why think about it? Why not start now?
M：Because I’m hungry. -
第12题：
单选题What can we learn from the last paragraph?ANew labor laws will soon be enforced.
BGraduates will not have to work as an intern.
CMore job vacancies will be available for graduates.
DWorking without pay will soon be banned.
正确答案： B解析：
根据最后一段倒数第二句冒号后employers intend to hire l9％more graduates可知职业空缺会增多，所以本题应选C。 -
第13题：
The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A. the rainbow in the sky.
B. the stripes on the pavement
C. something imaginative and fun
D. important lessons learned in childhood
正确答案：C
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第14题：
.What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?
A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B. Health is more important than money.
C. The harmony between man and nature is important.
D. Good old days will never be forgotten.
正确答案：C
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第15题：
What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A．people are far less familiar witn the world of fantasy
B．the world around us could serve as a source of wonder
C．the world of fantasy can be mirrored by a small and lively pond.
D．Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder
正确答案：B
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第16题：
The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A. the rainbow in the sky
B. the stripes on the pavement
C. something imaginative and fun
D. important lessons learned in childhood
正确答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段作者的感慨“to keep our hopes and dreams colorful”，可以推断此时作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾经画过的街道上的彩虹，而是指自己的人生中的彩虹。 -
第17题：
单选题We can infer from the second paragraph that _____.Athe society is not satisfied with the present college education
Bthe governments interfere too much with college education
Cthe teachers are forced to do what they don’t like to do
Dteachers dislike teaching commercially useful courses
正确答案： D解析：
推理题。根据第二段第一句“In recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the governments and the public to ensure that they do not remain ‘ivory towers’ of study separated from the realities of everyday life”。这里说大学现在面临来自政府和公众的压力，要求大学不能再保持其脱离现实生活的象牙塔的地位了，由此可见，社会对大学是不满的。 -
第18题：
问答题What can we infer from the last sentence in Paragraph 2?正确答案： Dad refused the meal prepared according to a new recipe.解析：
推理题。根据题干定位至原文的第二段。根据该段的第一句话：“Dad was a creature of habit. He didn’t always greet new experiments in cooking with glee.”可知，“父亲的习惯常年不变，不喜欢尝试新食物。”而后文提到“我刚开始学习烹饪，喜欢邀请父母品尝新手艺，”该段的最后一句话说到：Dad would look at his plate suspiciously and ask, “Am I the ‘guinea pig’ for this meal?”由此可见，当父亲看到盘子中的菜时，怀疑自己是女儿实验用的“小白鼠”，而不愿意吃其中的食物，因此父亲拒绝品尝新手艺。 -
第19题：
单选题From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google. org come from _____.AGoogle’s profits and stock value
Bsome international IT companies
Cthe company’s own interests
Dlocal commercial banks
正确答案： D解析：
主旨归纳题。定位到原文最后一段第一句“The creators of Google have promised to give Google. org about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year”，谷歌的这些项目投资资金来自于其公司百分之一的利润和百分之一的股值。A项即是对该句的直接引用，完全符合。B、C、D项在文中没有依据，属于臆造，可以排除。 -
第20题：
单选题What is the best title for the passage?AA Moratorium on Bottom Trawling Is Urgently Needed.
BThe Oncoming Exploration to the Deep Sea.
CThe Disaster of Deep Sea Life.
DRainbow Warrior Sets Out to Save Deep Sea Life.
正确答案： D解析：
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知，本文主要叙述的是“彩虹勇士号”上的人们为保护海底环境和海洋生命而与拖网捕鱼进行坚决斗争的决心和行动，所以正确答案为D。 -
第21题：
单选题We can infer from the last paragraph that ______.AAmericans enjoy the medical care of their choice.
Bmost Canadians deem their health care system to be flawless.
CCanadians do not benefit from all new medical achievements.
Dmost Americans are proud of their health care system.
正确答案： B解析：
推理判断题。根据题干信息定位到最后一段最后一句“…0nly 26 percent of Americans who felt their system was superior to that in Canada.”，由此可知，只有少数美国人对美国的医疗体系感到满意，觉得优胜于加拿大的医疗体系，故选项A和D 是错误的；最后一段第三句提到“But despite some small problems， most Canadians like their health care system.”中，即加拿大人并不认为加拿大的医疗体系是完美的，还是存在一些小问题，故选项B是错误的；最后一段第二句提到“Canadians have less access than Americans to the latest technological innovations.”，即加拿大的医疗技术革新落后于美国，因此加拿大公民不能受益于所有的新的医疗成果，故答案为C项。 -
第22题：
单选题What can we infer from Paragraph 2?AChairperson or chair is the neutral term of chairman or chairwoman.
BIt is not necessary to replace chairman with chairperson.
CChairman can express the same meaning as the word chairwoman.
DPeople are very sensitive to the use of chairman in the past.
正确答案： C解析：
推理判断题。根据第二段中的例子“They clearly perceive it as a title which perpetuates traditional ideas about the place of women in society. For this reason they seek to replace it with neutral terms such as ‘ chairperson’ or ‘chair’…”可以推断出为了避免传统的性别偏见，主席可以叫做中性的chairperson或者chair，正确答案为A。 -
第23题：
单选题From the last paragraph we can see that the uses of the laser ______.Aare yet to be simplified
Bare expanding all the time
Cremain an ideal in imagination
Dremain an issue beyond solution
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。关键句：原文第五段第三句话“As we have seen，the uses of the laser are numerous．”可知，目前激光的应用越来越广泛，故正确的答案为B。 -
第24题：
单选题We can infer from the first paragraph that ______.Athere tends to be disagreement about what character education is
Bmost parents are not satisfied with the teaching methods adopted in schools
Cthe approach to character education is generally considered different from the approaches to other skills
Dmore and m,ore schools are adopting strategies to improve school attendance
正确答案： D解析：