问答题Test 11 People produce waste every day they live. Some waste can be degraded while others cannot. Therefore, waste sorting is a must. Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:THE IMPORTANCE OF WASTE SORTING Y
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第1题：
__ the people in our village buy meat every day.A.Just a few
B.Only some
C.Not much
D.Not all of
参考答案：D
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第2题：
—Were you busy last weekend? —Very. Rather than () time playing cards as usual, I devote every effort to () an advertisement.A、wasting, making
B、waste, make
C、to waste, make
D、a waste of, making
参考答案：A
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第3题：
A ______people come to visit the Great Wall every day.
A. large amount
B. great deal of
C. good many
D. large quantity
正确答案：C
6．答案为C 参考译文：每天都有大量的人来长城游览。此题为短语意义区分题。B和D都是用于不可数名词之前，A项是短语a large amount后边要用of与其搭配。选C，意思是“大量的、许多”，可以用于可数名词之前。 -
第4题：
I (11) Lisa’s good friend． We (12) running stars． We (13) three meals to-gether every day． (14) breakfast， I like tw0 (15)and a glass of milk， and she (16) two hamburgers and two glasses of milk． For (17) ， she (18)a bowl of rice and some chicken ， and I (19) two bowls of rice， a plate of salad and some fish． For dinner， we have the same (同样的) (20) ．
( )11．
A．is
B．am
C．are
D．do
正确答案：B
11．B【解析】以l作主语，系动词用“am”。 -
第5题：
According to Mark Twain, in river towns up and down the Mississippi, it was every boy's dream to some day grow up to be ______.A.Methodist preacher
B.a justice of the peace
C.a riverboat pilot
D.a pirate on the Indian ocean
正确答案：C
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第6题：
Every change of season produce some change in the magical hues and shapes of these mountains.()
正确答案:错
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第7题：
29． What's the purpose of the passage?
A． To give some advice on how to lose weight．
B． To advise people to eat apples every day．
C． To tell people how to enjoy a better life．
D． To advise people to give up bad habits．
正确答案：A
29．A【解析】由全文可知“这篇文章主要介绍了减肥的一些方祛、建议”，故选A。 -
第8题：
共用题干
Across the Desert
The Sahara Desert is the largest desert in the world. It stretches across Africa from Senegal to
Egypt. The Sahara Desert is an unfriendly environment. During the day it's very hot,and at night it's sometimes very cold.It is also difficult to find water in the Sahara.
In 2006,Kevin Lin,Ray Zahab and Charlie Engle decided to do something very difficult. They made the decision to run across the Sahara Desert-4,300 miles(6,920 km).It seemed impossible to do,but they wanted to try.The three men liked to test themselves,and this would be a very big test.
On the morning of November 2,Kevin,Ray and Charlie started their trip across the Sahara.
Every morning they began running at 5:00 .At 11 a. m.,they stopped and rested until 5 p.m. Then they ran again until 9:30 in the evening. Each day they ran about 40 miles(64 km). Every day it was the same thing. They got up and ran. They listened to music on their iPods,and they ran and ran.
Kevin,Ray,and Charlie needed to eat a lot of food during their trip.Most people need a-bout2,000 calories of food each day．Kevin,Ray，and Charlie needed between6,000 and 9,000 calories every day.That's a lot of food!They also needed to drink a lot of water.
The three men had some problems on their trip,and many times they wanted to quit and go home .It was often very hot(1 40°F/60℃）during the day,and the heat made them sick.Their legs and feet hurt.Sometimes it was very windy,and they couldn't see.One time they got lost. But they didn't quit.After 111 days,Kevin,Ray,and Charlie successfully finished their trip across the Sahara Desert.They hugged each other and put their hands in the water of the Red Sea.Then they ran to a hotel to take a long shower.The Sahara Desert is not fit for people to live in because of its______.
A: extreme weather
B: remoteness
C: vastness
D: salty water答案：A解析：根据第一段“The Sahara Desert is an unfriendly environment. During the day it's very hot, and at night it's sometimes very cold.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠不适宜居住的原因是其极端的天气。故本题选A。
由于撒哈拉沙漠极端的天气和缺水因素，跑过撒哈拉沙漠的4, 300英里很显然是一种挑战。故本题选C。
根据第三段的“Every morning they began running at 5:00.”可知，文中的三个人每天早晨5点开始跑步。故C正确。他们是从上午11点到下午5点之间停下来休息，这是一个长时间的休息，故A和B错误。休息后他们继续跑到晚上9:30，故D错误。
由最后一段的“...successfully finished their trip across the Sahara Desert. They hugged each other and put their hands in the water of the Red Sea.”知道，A项正确。
最后一段提到，很多时候，他们想放弃跑步回家，但他们没有放弃。因此，他们成功跑过撒哈拉沙漠的原因是：从不放弃。故D项正确。 -
第9题：
Cats are creatures of habit.They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time.They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep.
Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps（打盹）.Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit.Cat naps help to build up energy in the body.They are also a good way to get rid of trouble!Since cats have the same moods（情绪）as humans,some experts behave that people can improve their moods.People might become happier.
A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day.The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.
Winston Churchill took cat naps.So did Presidents Harry Truman,John F.Kennedy and Lyndon B.Johnson.These famous men were known for their energy.They were also able to work long hours,often into the night.Napping was their secret.
Perhaps more people learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer!
Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.People should take their naps secretly.
B.Cats have the same moods as people.
C.Some famous people take cat naps.
D.Some people have full energy after they take cat naps.答案：A解析：考情点拨:推理判断题。应试指导:文章讲述人们学习猫打盹的方式有益处，而不是要人们偷偷地打盹。 -
第10题：
单选题According to the passage, what problem does Sao Paulo have?AA lot of people don’t have jobs.
BToo many people live in the city centre.
CA lot of people are moving out of the city.
DToo many people travel into the city every day.
正确答案： C解析：
根据第三段的“Every day, these people travel into the city, and traffic is very heavy.”可知选D。 -
第11题：
单选题Some people start Buy Nothing Day because they think _____ .Apeople need more time to do other things
Bpeople buy too many gifts for Christmas
Cpeople can hardly afford to buy a lot of gifts
Dpeople waste too much time going shopping
正确答案： A解析：
从文章第一段第一、二句话“Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people…”可知，很多人在圣诞节前会买大量礼物。但有些人认为他们买得太多了，所以要举行一个“不购物日”。因此答案为B。 -
第12题：
单选题Some museums in San Francisco are open every day, but some are only open ______.Aon weekdays
Bon weekends
Con certain days
Don holidays
正确答案： B解析：
细节理解题。第一段第五句提到“Some are only open on certain days. ”可知，答案选C正确。 -
第13题：
Every year, about 11 million people enter the()market in our country.A、work
B、job
参考答案：B
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第14题：
Fruit is good for people.Many people eat some ___21___ every day. Mr and Mrs Black like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs Black goes to buy some fruit in the ___22___ near her house. The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all ___23___ of fruit there, like apples, pears, oranges and bananas. In different time of the year the price of each kind of fruit is not the ___24___, sometimes high, something low. Mrs Black ___25___ to buy cheap fruit. But Mr Black likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap items for herself.
21.
A.shop
B.same
C.likes
D.kinds
E.fruit
22.
A.shop
B.same
C.likes
D.kinds
E.fruit
23.
A.shop
B.same
C.likes
D.kinds
E.fruit
24.
A.shop
B.same
C.likes
D.kinds
E.fruit
25.
A.shop
B.same
C.likes
D.kinds
E.fruit
参考答案：EADBC
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第15题：
Some officials believe bird flu spread to Africa mainly due to ______.
A. the trade of farm birds
B. the waste and liquids of infected birds
C. the fact that sortie people touched sick birds or any infected part of sick birds
D. the virus changed and started spreading in some new forms
正确答案：A38．答案为A 此题考查文章句意理解、细节定位。略读文章，发现文章第4段中谈到了Now，officials with the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization believe the Blain cause is trade in farm birds。分析后得知选项A的意思与具意思一致，故选A为答案。
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第16题：
It is very kind ( ) you to let us use your running machine.Actually, it is good ( ) us to do some physical exercise every day.A、of/ of
B、of/ for
C、for/ of
D、for/ for
参考答案：B
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第17题：
The garbage does not simply disappear.It may go on to a transfer station.Since it is difficult and expensive to dispose at landfill sites and incinerators .People are encouraged to recycle and compost (堆肥) picked up and taken and will be carefully buried or burned.The problem with these methods othey cost money, take up land and cause pollution.
One solution to the problem of solid waste disposal is composting.Some things that can beand vegetable peels.People can compost these food products by placing them in an outdoor decompose( 分解 ) into a substance called compost.Compost, which contains plant nutrients, cto help other plants grow.
Another solution to the problem of solid waste disposal is recycling.Some things can be recycled, such as glass newspapers.People can recycle used products by putting them in the "blue box".The recycled goods are melt doRecycling and composting are two ways of reducing the amount of solid waste.These methods show people a nmany things people throw away can be used again .
1.Which of the following situation will be after the new ways to deal with garbage is used? ( )
A、more solid waste will be produced
B、less solid waste will be produced
C、The same amount of solid waste will be produced
D、people will stop producing solid wast
2.The passage encourages people to ( )their solid waste
A、ncrease
B、burn
C、hide
D、recycle or compost
3.The main idea for the second paragraph is
A、compost is a special substance that provides your garden with nutrients
B、composting is one of ways to reduce solid waste
C、it can take a long time for compost to z, depending on what you put in the compost bi
D、meat, fish and grease are three things that you cannot put in your compost
4.The passage is mainly concerned with ( ).
A.Explain how to make compost and how it can benefit your garden.
B.Choose the best way to reduce solid waste: composting or recycling.
C、Compare and contrast composting with traditional garbage disposal.
D、Classify the different methods of throwing away household garbage
5.Which place is not a destination for solid waste?
A、a transfer station
B、a landfill site
C、a recycling depot
D、an incinerator
参考答案：ADBAB
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第18题：
You want to analyze a SQL Tuning Set (STS) using SQL Performance Analyzer in a test database. Which two statements are true regarding the activities performed during the test execution of SQLs in a SQL Tuning Set?（）
A.Every SQL statement in the STS is considered only once for execution
B.The SQL statements in the STS are executed concurrently to produce the execution plan and execution statistics
C.The execution plan and execution statistics are computed for each SQL statement in the STS
D.The effects of DDL and DML are considered to produce the execution plan and execution statistics
参考答案：A, C
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第19题：
共用题干
Across the Desert
The Sahara Desert is the largest desert in the world. It stretches across Africa from Senegal to
Egypt. The Sahara Desert is an unfriendly environment. During the day it's very hot,and at night it's sometimes very cold.It is also difficult to find water in the Sahara.
In 2006,Kevin Lin,Ray Zahab and Charlie Engle decided to do something very difficult. They made the decision to run across the Sahara Desert-4,300 miles(6,920 km).It seemed impossible to do,but they wanted to try.The three men liked to test themselves,and this would be a very big test.
On the morning of November 2,Kevin,Ray and Charlie started their trip across the Sahara.
Every morning they began running at 5:00 .At 11 a. m.,they stopped and rested until 5 p.m. Then they ran again until 9:30 in the evening. Each day they ran about 40 miles(64 km). Every day it was the same thing. They got up and ran. They listened to music on their iPods,and they ran and ran.
Kevin,Ray,and Charlie needed to eat a lot of food during their trip.Most people need a-bout2,000 calories of food each day．Kevin,Ray，and Charlie needed between6,000 and 9,000 calories every day.That's a lot of food!They also needed to drink a lot of water.
The three men had some problems on their trip,and many times they wanted to quit and go home .It was often very hot(1 40°F/60℃）during the day,and the heat made them sick.Their legs and feet hurt.Sometimes it was very windy,and they couldn't see.One time they got lost. But they didn't quit.After 111 days,Kevin,Ray,and Charlie successfully finished their trip across the Sahara Desert.They hugged each other and put their hands in the water of the Red Sea.Then they ran to a hotel to take a long shower.Kevin,Ray and Charlie______.
A: rested at 5p.m.every day
B: took a short break at noon
C: started their trip every morning
D: didn't run in the evening答案：C解析：根据第一段“The Sahara Desert is an unfriendly environment. During the day it's very hot, and at night it's sometimes very cold.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠不适宜居住的原因是其极端的天气。故本题选A。
由于撒哈拉沙漠极端的天气和缺水因素，跑过撒哈拉沙漠的4, 300英里很显然是一种挑战。故本题选C。
根据第三段的“Every morning they began running at 5:00.”可知，文中的三个人每天早晨5点开始跑步。故C正确。他们是从上午11点到下午5点之间停下来休息，这是一个长时间的休息，故A和B错误。休息后他们继续跑到晚上9:30，故D错误。
由最后一段的“...successfully finished their trip across the Sahara Desert. They hugged each other and put their hands in the water of the Red Sea.”知道，A项正确。
最后一段提到，很多时候，他们想放弃跑步回家，但他们没有放弃。因此，他们成功跑过撒哈拉沙漠的原因是：从不放弃。故D项正确。 -
第20题：
共用题干
Some Unusual Celebrations
Some holidays are well-known all around the world.Among them are New Year’s Eve celebrations.
Also common are days in honor of love and friendship,like Valentine's Day?Each country has its own spe-
cial holidays,too,often to mark important events in its history.Schools,banks,and government offices all
close on days like these. ________ (46)A few of them are really very strange.
Of course,they are not strange to the people who celebrate them.Perhaps that is because the
celebrations have long traditions.Consider April Fool's Day,for example.No one knows when or why it be-
gan.Today it is celebrated in many countries一France,England,and Australia,among others.On this
day,people play practical jokes._________(47)The ones who laugh are the ones playing the jokes.The
people they fool often get angry,Does celebrating this day make sense to you?
Dyngus Day in Poland seems strange,too.On this day,it is traditional for boys to pour water over the
heads of girls.Here is the strangest part:They do it to girls they like.
Other unusual celebrations take place in a single city or town.A holiday called La Tomatina is celebrated
in Bunol,Spain.Every year,in late August,big trucks carry more than 200,000 pounds of tomatoes into
this little town. __________ (48)For two hours,people in the streets throw tomatoes at each other. Every-
one ends up red from head to toe.
August 10 marks the start of the Puck Fair,an Irish festival with a very unusual tradition.People from
the town of Killorglin go up into the mountains and catch a wild goat. __________.(49)
There are also some celebrations that are really strange.In the United States,sometimes one person
gets an idea for a new holiday and tries to get others to accept it.Whose idea was Public Sleeping Day?That
one is on February 28.It may seem strange,but it sounds like more fun than the one on February 9.
__________ (50)
Do you like the idea of inventing a new holiday'1 If you do,then you will want to mark March 26 on
your calendar. That is Make Up Your Own Holiday Day.__________ (49)
A:Some of the days people celebrate,however,are less serious.
B:Jokes are supposed to be funny,but these jokes do not make everyone laugh.
C:Some people have fun imagining new holidays.
D:They bring him back to town,put a crown on his head,and make him king for three days.
E:Then begins the world's biggest food fight.
F:That is supposed to be Toothache Day.答案：D解析：由此空前后两句的语境可知，前面讲的是世界范围内的节日，空后讲的是有一些节日 真的很奇怪。由此可推知，空处应是一些没有像传统节日那么严肃的节日。
此空处主要讲的是愚人节的事情，再看选项中与愚人节有关就是与人开玩笑了，所以 正确答案为B。
此空前后主要讲的是人们互掷番茄的节日，番茄是一种食物，并且这场战争持续两个 小时，说明这是世界上最大的食物战争。
空前讲的是人们在山上抓到一只白山羊，由此可推知接下来人们该让白山羊做些什么，所以选D（人们带他回来，给他戴上皇冠，让他做三天国王）正确。
空前讲的是1月28日的睡觉日，后面又出现了一个比它更有趣的节日，到底是什么节日呢？根据选项内容判断可知选F。第行部分：完形填空 -
第21题：
You want to analyze a SQL Tuning Set (STS) using SQL Performance Analyzer in a test database. Which two statements are true regarding the activities performed during the test execution of SQLs in a SQL Tuning Set?（）
- A、Every SQL statement in the STS is considered only once for execution
- B、The SQL statements in the STS are executed concurrently to produce the execution plan and execution statistics
- C、The execution plan and execution statistics are computed for each SQL statement in the STS
- D、The effects of DDL and DML are considered to produce the execution plan and execution statistics
正确答案:A,C -
第22题：
问答题Test 11 People produce waste every day they live. Some waste can be degraded while others cannot. Therefore, waste sorting is a must. Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:THE IMPORTANCE OF WASTE SORTING You are to write in three parts. In the first part, state what the topic actually means to you. In the second part, give one or two examples to illustrate your ideas. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.正确答案：
【参考范文】
People produce waste every day they live, which worsens the increasingly serious environmental pollution around the world. Among those waste, some can be degraded, while others cannot. Therefore, waste sorting, which can help a lot to save our planet, is very important for us.
Waste sorting is a must. Firstly, it helps to do less harm to our earth. Nowadays, the most commonly used method to treat the waste is burying. However, some waste such as discarded batteries and chemical waste, if buried, will pose a great threat to the environment and public health. To sort them out and treat them in an appropriate way can reduce the pollution to the lowest level. Secondly, some waste is recyclable. They can be sorted out and sent to factories to be reprocessed. For example, we can manufacture useful products by recycling the old glass, metal, plastic and paper, etc. Without sorting out, the valuable waste will be thrown away, which leads to a big waste of useful resources.
In conclusion, waste sorting is very important and helpful. In daily life, everyone should nurture the habit of sorting out the household garbage, so that the garbage can be recycled and treated more easily.解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
单选题What may help you feel better about your body?AObserving other healthy people around you.
BLooking around at the models you see every day.
CExercising every day to improve your body shape.
DTalking to your parent or even your doctor.
正确答案： B解析：
录音中提到“Looking at other healthy people you know may help you to feel better about your body.”，由此可知看看自己身边的健康人可以帮助你感到好受一些。
【录音原文】
Some people are on restricted diets because they are allergic to milk or wheat products, for example, or for other health reasons. And lots of people try reducing diets in an effort to lose weight. You may know some kids or adults who complain about their weight and say that they should be on a diet.
Maybe you feel that you are at an unhealthy weight and should be on a diet, too. But how do you know? It’s difficult to determine what body shape and weight is just right for you because there is no perfect body shape. For example, some people just have broader body shapes or bigger bones than other people. These people will always look heavier than those with smaller bones.
It’s also normal for people to be harder on themselves than on others. Although others see your great smile and long legs, you may focus on the fact that your stomach isn’t as flat as you’d like it to be or that you think your rear end is wide. Try to focus on the good things about yourself.
Don’t look to TV or the movies to find the person you want to look like. These people are often on very strict and unhealthy diets to stay thin. And many models in magazines, newspapers, and on the Internet have been airbrushed to look perfect. These pictures and people are not realistic at all!
Instead, look around at people you see every day: what sorts of body shapes do your family members have? What do the athletes in your school or neighborhood look like? Looking at other healthy people you know may help you to feel better about your body. Are you still worried you might be at an unhealthy weight? Then it’s time to talk to your parent and maybe even see your doctor. -
第24题：
单选题Many city people ______ their bikes to work every day.Aride
Bwill ride
Crode
Dhave ridden
正确答案： C解析：
句意：很多城里人每天骑自行车上班。由时间状语“every day”可知，主句应使用一般现在时，表示经常性的动作或客观事实等。故A项正确。