更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
填空题____正确答案： K解析：
heavily。考点:副词。heavily猛烈地；严重地。形容程度，此处句意为：儿童比其他年龄段的人更多地暴露于二手烟环境中。heavily“猛烈地；严重地”符合句意，故选K项。 -
第2题：
单选题He is so kind and generous that he always cast his _____ upon the waters.Astone
Bbread
Csand
Dfish
正确答案： B解析：
句意：他是如此的善良慷慨，做好事从不求回报。cast one’s bread upon the waters做好事不求回报。 -
第3题：
单选题AThey cause very few problems.
BThey are easy to deal with.
CThere aren’t many of them.
DThey are friendly to people.
正确答案： A解析：
在录音的最后男士说到“I can defend them because I think given the number of foxes there are around, the number of problems they cause is minimal.”，由此可见他想对不喜欢狐狸的人说它们几乎不会造成问题，故选A。
【录音原文】
W: I have with me Jim Clark, otherwise known as the “Fox Man”. That’s right, isn’t it?
M: Yes, well, I suppose it’s not surprising. I’ve been studying foxes and writing about them for 20 years now, and people get to know of you.
W: So what is it that appeals to you about foxes, Jim?
M: I think they’re wonderful animals to look at and fascinating to study, but they’re also just very successful. I got interested in them when I was a kid in London when they were starting to move in from the country and colonise the city, and seeing a wild animal build up its population in the city really fascinated me and I’ve been fascinated ever since.
W: Is it just the foxes in towns you’re interested in?
M: No, we’re studying foxes in lots of different areas. We’re working in Somerset, for example, and I’ve also got a colleague studying foxes in Greece.
W: It’s a very handsome animal, isn’t it, the fox?
M: I think they’re beautiful animals. Well, I obviously must think so or I wouldn’t have spent so long studying them. It’s wonderful for people in cities to see them — a wild animal in their back gardens.
W: Now you’re appealing for people who have seen foxes in their area to let you know, aren’t you?
M: That’s right. We’re hoping people will call us and let us know of any fox sightings and particularly any sightings of cubs. That would be helpful for our study.
W: And the number people can contact you on is 9287593. That’s 9287593. Now many people are used to seeing town foxes scavenge in dustbins.
M: Now you see that’s a myth. I must have spent thousands of nights following foxes round the city and it’s incredibly rare to see them actually taking food out of a dustbin.
W: I have seen it, honestly, I promise you.
M: I believe you, but it’s a very rare sight. The bulk of food they get is food deliberately put out for them by householders. Why should they scavenge around in dustbins when they can get nice things like belly of pork and steak just left out for them to eat? That’s just over half their diet and the rest of it they make up from worms, insects, the odd little birds, things like that.
W: What about in the countryside, what do they eat there?
M: If there’s something dead they’ll eat it — they’re not exactly fussy about how fresh it is. But mainly they hunt and on wet nights they eat a lot of worms. They’ll also eat rabbits, small voles, and birds, anything they can get, really.
W: Do you find yourself having to defend foxes to people?
M: No, I don’t, actually. I can defend them because I think given the number of foxes there are around, the number of problems they cause is minimal. I don’t say that they don’t cause problems. I just don’t think that they cause that many. And I think you can deal with the problems pretty easily.
W: Thanks for joining us on the programme today, Jim.
M: My pleasure.
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation.
Q1. Why did Jim Clark become interested in foxes as a child?
Q2. What does the woman think of foxes in their area?
Q3. What does Jim expect people to do if they have seen foxes in their area?
Q4. What do town foxes eat mostly?
Q5. What does Jim say to people who don’t like foxes? -
第4题：
填空题____正确答案： E解析：
had。考点:语法。考察have sth. done结构。此句意为：在1978年，一百多万对夫妻解散了他们的婚姻；而另外三个动词都不能使用这种结构。 -
第5题：
单选题Which of the italicized parts functions as an attribute（定语）?AI don’t know when the plane takes off.
BHe was on the point of leaving when someone knocked at the door.
CI still remember the day when I first met Jennifer.
DI have no idea when the game will begin.
正确答案： A解析：
考查斜体部分在句中所做的句子成分。A选项中的斜体部分在句中做宾语；B选项中的斜体部分在句中做状语；C选项中的斜体部分在句中做定语；D选项中的斜体部分在句中做同位语；故选C。 -
第6题：
填空题____正确答案： C解析：
on。考点:固定搭配。on the basis of“以…为基础”为固定搭配。 -
第7题：
单选题When he began writing, Fleming never expected that _____Ahe would change popular culture.
Bhe could get over the pressure.
CAnne would have a divorce.
DAnne would keep his child.
正确答案： C解析：
根据题干可知，本题询问的是在Fleming开始写作后发生的事，而且这件事是他开始写作前没有预想到的。第三段第一句末尾“Fleming start the writer’s journey which would change his life and popular culture forever”，which引导的定语从句中的时态would表明定语从句的内容是发生在 Fleming开始写作之后，而且是他从没想到过的，一是change his life，另一是change popular culture，故A项为正确答案。 -
第8题：
单选题What is Seattle’s most visible landmark?ASeattle Art Museum.
BA Contemporary Theater.
CHammering Man sculpture.
DThe Space Needle.
正确答案： B解析：
事实细节题。根据第一段中 “Most visitors come to the Center for Seattle’s most famous and most visible landmark, the Space Needle…”可以判断出正确答案为The Space Needle。 -
第9题：
填空题____正确答案： accountable/responsible解析：
录音中提到，他们会让你为每一个行为负责，在你失败时，他们会愤怒地盯视着你，同时保证你不会在一开始就跌倒。故答案为accountable或responsible。 -
第10题：
单选题Everyone has a right to enjoy his liberty, and _____ his life.Aindeed
Bso
Cmuch less
Dmuch more
正确答案： A解析：
句意：每个人都有享受自由的权利，更不用说享受生活的权利了。选项A和B代入题干，均不符合语法，可先排除。much more=still more，表示“更不用说”，用在肯定句中。much less=still less，意思与much more相同，但用在否定句中。所以，本题选D。 -
第11题：
单选题I wrote back to Charles _____ I received his letter.Awhen immediately
Bsoon
Cimmediately
Dsuddenly
正确答案： B解析：
本题考查的是时间状语从句。引导时间状语从句的连接词有immediately，instantly，directly和the moment，the instant，the minute等，相当于as soon as，所以本题应选C。 -
第12题：
单选题Which of the following statements is CORRECT about smoking restriction according to the passage?AMunicipal bans on smoking in restaurants and bars are effective.
BScribbler50 himself did some research on the effectiveness of the bans on smoking.
CChristian Jarrett found the morbid signs on cigarettes play an important role for all smokers.
DThe measure that parents are restricted from smoking in cars with children is useful
正确答案： C解析：
推理判断题。第一段开头提到，市政府在餐馆和酒吧的禁烟令虽然极具争议，但是历史表明它们非常有效。所以A正确。第三段中提到，Scribbler50的贴激发了博客名为PalMD的医师对禁烟的有效性进行调查的灵感。由此可见，B错误，是PalMD进行的调查。第六段中提到不是所有反对吸烟的标语都同等有效，而要看针对谁，有时候可能会适得其反，所以C不准确。最后一段中提到，一些地区已经限制和孩子在一起的父母在车内抽烟，但还没有看见有关评估这些结果的报告，所以D错误。正确答案为A。 -
第13题：
填空题____正确答案： O解析：
occur。考点:动词。occur表示“一个事件的发生”。arise表示“某个问题出现”。此处these指的是前文说到的儿童死于二手烟的这些“事件”，故应选O项occur。 -
第14题：
单选题What can we infer from Paragraph 2?AChairperson or chair is the neutral term of chairman or chairwoman.
BIt is not necessary to replace chairman with chairperson.
CChairman can express the same meaning as the word chairwoman.
DPeople are very sensitive to the use of chairman in the past.
正确答案： B解析：
推理判断题。根据第二段中的例子“They clearly perceive it as a title which perpetuates traditional ideas about the place of women in society. For this reason they seek to replace it with neutral terms such as ‘ chairperson’ or ‘chair’…”可以推断出为了避免传统的性别偏见，主席可以叫做中性的chairperson或者chair，正确答案为A。 -
第15题：
单选题According to the author, which group might NOT benefit from virtual reality applications to education?AStudents with mental illness.
BStudents with behavioral disorders.
CStudents with physical handicaps.
DStudents with developmental problems.
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。注意题干中的关键词NOT，可知本题为反选题。原文第二段说到：Students with autism or developmental delay can visit a virtual supermarket, take public transportation, cross the street, or organize his or her day. Students in wheelchairs can learn how to navigate his way through buildings. 由此可知，可受益的人包括：“Students with autism or developmental delay” 和Students in wheelchairs。因此，D选项的“有发展问题的学生”和C选项的“有身体残疾的学生”只是前述两组人的同意替换，故不能选。原文在第三段的第一句话接着提到：…this holds true for students with behavior disorders.说明“students with behavior disorders”也包括在受益人群中，B选项的“行为紊乱的学生”也是其同义表述，不能选。因此，只有A选项的吧“有精神疾病的学生”没有被提到，故正确答案为A。 -
第16题：
填空题____正确答案： L解析：
harder。考点:语法。人一运动，心率就会加快，心率加快，就会使呼吸变得短促困难，根据这一生物小常识，可以选出答案为L项harder。 -
第17题：
填空题____正确答案： D解析：
considerable。考点:形容词。空格修饰的是后面的名词，故应填入形容词。considerable“相当多的，相当大的”，这里讲的是大量的变异发生，故C项正确。 -
第18题：
填空题____正确答案： a few (some) small解析：
讲座中给出的第一点建议就是要留心花了多少钱，原文提到“You can just cut back or reduce what you spend by a little, just a few small things”，即可以通过减少在小的物件的上的钱来节省一大笔开支，故应填入a few (some) small。 -
第19题：
单选题What is the main idea of the passage?AHuman activities are changing the climate.
BDams make local meteorological conditions worse.
CDams alter local weather and make themselves unsafe.
DExtreme precipitation events around large dams have increased.
正确答案： A解析：
主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章主要阐述的内容是：大坝会改变周围地区的气候，导致更多的极端降水事件；此外，许多大坝修建的年限很长，这两个因素综合起来使得大坝自身不再安全，所以C“大坝改变当地气候并使它们自身不再安全”是较为完整的主旨概括。A作标题太宽泛，B、D概括得不全面，正确答案为C。 -
第20题：
填空题____正确答案： D解析：
individualized。考点:形容词。观察选项，privatize“使归私有，使私人化”；individualize“赋予个性”。结合下文阐述东日本公司的各种商业运作可知，此处并非指把国家铁路系统私有化或是个人化，而是指要使国家铁路系统具有个性和特色，故选D项。 -
第21题：
单选题Grain production in the world is _____, but still millions are hungry.Astaggering
Bshrinking
Csoaring
Dsuspending
正确答案： D解析：
句意：虽然世界上粮食产量急剧上升。但仍然有几百万人在挨饿。因句中有转折连词but，所选词的意思必须与逗号后的句子相反或相对。soaring急剧上升，粮食产量上升与“有几百万人在挨饿”正好形成强烈对比，因此C为正确答案。staggering停滞不前。shrinking缩减。suspending暂停。三个选项均不能和but后的句子形成语义转折关系。 -
第22题：
填空题____正确答案： C解析：
currently。考点:副词。这句话表示的是“据估计，四分之一的美国小孩现在只和父母中的一位住在一起”。currently“当前地，目前地”符合句意，故答案为C项。 -
第23题：
单选题All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons _____ slowly into the sky.Aascending
Belevating
Cescalating
Dlingering
正确答案： B解析：
句意：看到几百只彩色气球缓缓升空. 体育馆中所有的人都欢呼起来。ascend上升，指物体向上移动，与balloon形成语义关系，并可作不及物动词，符合语境。elevate举起，提高，是及物动词，必须跟宾语。escalate逐步上升，逐步增强，尤指事态逐步升级，不与balloons搭配。linger徘徊，逗留。 -
第24题：
单选题AStatistics on other major disease epidemics.
BEffects of war on the general population.
CArguments for developing a better public health system.
DThe connection between World War II and influenza.
正确答案： D解析：
男士提到“I wonder how the flu statistics compare with the statistics for other major epidemics, you know, like AIDS and tuberculosis or other flu epidemics”，女士回答说自 己也不知道，但是她会查清楚，可知他们会将其他的大型传染病的统计数据放到自己的报告中，所以本题应该选A项。