单选题To say that all Americans wear dazzlingly colored clothes is a generalization.A well B gloriously C brightly D radiantly
题目
单选题
To say that all Americans wear dazzlingly colored clothes is a generalization.
A
well
B
gloriously
C
brightly
D
radiantly
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第1题：
Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day． "I was a clothes addict," he jokes． "I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled．" Today David wears casual clothes--khaki pants and a sports shirt to the office． He hardly ever wears a necktie． "I'm working harder than ever," David says, "and I need to feel comfortable．"
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work． In the United States, the changes from formal to casual office wear have been slow． In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday)． This became known as "dress-down Friday" or "casual Friday"． "What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing．" said business adviser Maisly Jones．
Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes' One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code． "A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work," says the owner of a software company, "so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code．" Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes． In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work． Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money． "Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day," one person said． "For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes．"
In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT． ( )A. saving worker's money
B. making workers more attractive
C. improving worker's feeling
D. making workers happier答案：B解析：文章中提到，穿便装可以节省钱，可以使员工工作的时候更舒服．也可以使他们开心．并没有提到可以让他们变得更有吸引力。故答案选B。 -
第2题：
According to this passage, which of the following is FALSE?___________A.Many workers don't like a conservative dress code
B.Comfortable clothes make workers more productive
C.A casual clothes code is welcomed by young workers
D.All the employers in the U.S. are for casual office wear答案：D解析：文章中只是说了穿便装很受年轻人的喜爱，并且显得年轻人很有活力。如果你要求员工必须穿正装的话，是很难雇佣到人的。文章中并没有提到说美国所有的员工都穿便服。故选D。 -
第3题：
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes．Think about the kind of clothes you really need．Then look for those clothes on sale (销售)．
There are labels (标签) inside all new clothes．The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water．The label on a coat may say "dry clean only．" Washing may ruin(损坏) this coat．If you do as the directions (说明) say on the label ,you can keep your clothes looking their best．Many clothes today must be dry cleaned．Dry cleaning is expensive．When buying new clothes,check (核实) to see if they will need to be dry cleaned．You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed．
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made．Well - made clothes last longer．
They look good even after they have been washed many times．Clothes that cost more money are not always better made．They do not always fit (合身) better．Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes．
The best title (标题) for the reading should be__________．A.Buying Less Expensive Clothes
B.Taking Enough Money When Shopping
C.Being a Clever Clothes Shopper
D.Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes答案：C解析：此题为概括题。此题考查文章的标题，主要针对文章的主题、中心思想、文章的结构层次(主题句或主题段)，要求学生在理解全文后归纳短文要点，概括中心思想。考生归纳各段的主题句不难发现此题答案选择C。 -
第4题：
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes．Think about the kind of clothes you really need．Then look for those clothes on sale (销售)．
There are labels (标签) inside all new clothes．The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water．The label on a coat may say "dry clean only．" Washing may ruin(损坏) this coat．If you do as the directions (说明) say on the label ,you can keep your clothes looking their best．Many clothes today must be dry cleaned．Dry cleaning is expensive．When buying new clothes,check (核实) to see if they will need to be dry cleaned．You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed．
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made．Well - made clothes last longer．
They look good even after they have been washed many times．Clothes that cost more money are not always better made．They do not always fit (合身) better．Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes．
If you want to save money you can buy clothes that__________．A.don't fit you
B.don't last long
C.need to be dry cleaneD.
D.can be washeD.答案：D解析：此题为理解题。从第二段“Dry cleaning is expensive．You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed．”可以看出C不对，又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。 -
第5题：
The sailor working aloft should wear （）.
- A、safety cap
- B、life jacket
- C、safety harness
- D、clothes
正确答案:C -
第6题：
单选题Expensive Clothes are always better made.ARight.
BWrong.
CDoesn’t Say.
正确答案： A解析：
考 点：细节题。根据题干信息定位至第二段中的“Clothes that cost more money are not always better made.”可知，贵的衣服做工并不总是更好。 -
第7题：
单选题Early Americans wore flowers to show respect for their fathers.ARight.
BWrong.
CDoesn’t say.
正确答案： A解析：
题句意为“以前的美国人戴花来向他们的父亲表示尊敬”。由第三段第二句可知，以前美国人戴红玫瑰向健在的父亲、戴白花向已故的父亲表示敬意。故题句正确。 -
第8题：
单选题To avoid ironing the clothes over again, one should ______.Aknow how to iron certain clothes material
Bspare no care through all the procedures
Cfind some proper hangers for the ironed
Dpay special attention to the seams
正确答案： C解析：
本题答案可从第二段倒数第二句先写到“If you do not follow these directions carefully，it might become wrinkled and you have to start over. ”然后又写到“It calls for extreme attention to detail from beginning to end. ”可知熨衣服从头到尾都不能走神，要集中精力。C选项只是熨衣服中的工序之一。故选B。 -
第9题：
单选题What does the speaker suggest buying?ASome beautiful clothes.
BSome colored photographs.
CThe guide book to the museum.
正确答案： C解析：
the speaker提到也许你会想买本博物馆指南书，上面有许多彩图。录音中并未提到服装展中的衣服是否展卖。 -
第10题：
单选题The Cuban-Americans have done very well（）AinFlorida
Bin business with Cuba
Cpolitically7
Deconomically
正确答案： A解析： 暂无解析 -
第11题：
问答题Practice 1 Directions: Read the following text(s) and write an essay to 1) summarize the main points of the text(s), 2) make clear your own viewpoint, and 3) justify your stand. In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the text(s). If you use more than three consecutive words from the text(s), use quotation marks (“ ”). You should write 160—200 words on the ANSWER SHEET. There was a heated discussion on whether to require every student to wear a uniform. The following are arguments from supporters of uniforms and their competitors. Supportive arguments: There are those who say that wearing a uniform gives a person or a seller of identification with a larger, more important concept. They say that the practice of making persons wear uniforms, say in a school, eliminates all envy and competition in the matter of dress, such a poor person who cannot afford good quality clothing is not to be belittled by a wealthy person who wears expensive quality clothing. They also say it is helpful to build up team work ability, enhance the school's entire public image, and boost up the honor of collectiveness by wearing school uniform. Opposite arguments: Others say no one should be forced to wear a uniform under any circumstance. Uniforms are demanding to the human spirit and totally unnecessary in a democratic society. Uniforms tell the world that the person who wears one has no value as all individuals but only lives to function as a part of a whole. If all persons were to wear the same clothing, why would anyone strive to be better? When this happens, all incentive to improve one’s life is removed. Why world parents bother to work hard so that their children could have a better life than they had when they know that their children are going to be forced to have exactly the same life that they had? Uniforms also hurt the economy. Right now, billions of dollars are spent on the fashion industry yearly. Thousands of persons are employed in designing, creating and marketing different types of clothing. If everyone were forced to wear uniforms, artistic personnel would be unnecessary. Sales persons would be superfluous as well; why bother to sell the only items that are available?正确答案： 【范文】
Opinions are divided on the issues of whether every student is required to wear a uniform. Supporters of uniforms claim that uniforms can prevent students from keeping up with the Joneses. However, opponents of uniforms argue that uniforms not only ruin individuals’ personality, but heavily damage persons’ incentive to life better.
Arguments of either side make sense. But as far as I’m concerned, uniforms have more disadvantages than advantages. Firstly, we now live in an era which advocates personality. The same school uniforms will kill children’s aesthetic development and stunt individuals’ personality, creativity and imagination. Secondly, all students wearing uniforms will make their own clothes unused, which will cause enormous waste of national resources. Thirdly, the wearing of uniforms would destroy the fashion industry, which in turn would have a negative effect on advertising and promotion. Without advertising, newspapers and television would not be able to remain in business. The entire information and entertainment industry would collapse.
Although there still exist schools adopting the practice of uniforms, I believe they will change their ideas after they think through its disadvantages. What we should remember is that individuals’ freedom, motivation and identity will never be ignored.解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
单选题— How did you like the fashion show last night? — ______. — I didn’t see anything wrong with the clothes; they looked pretty nice to me. — Do you really think people can wear that stuff and walk around in streets?AImpressive. It’s a good way to show off women’s sense of style and wealth.
BIt was cool. The clothes are more beautiful than the people wearing them.
CNothing serious. It’s only a show to attract the eyes of fashion fans.
DIt was dumb. I think it’s stupid for women to wear clothes like that.
正确答案： B解析： 在对话中，两个人正在讨论昨晚的时装秀。根据第二个说话人的另一句话，可以看出他或她对时装秀的态度是否定的，所以选项D正确。 -
第13题：
Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day． "I was a clothes addict," he jokes． "I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled．" Today David wears casual clothes--khaki pants and a sports shirt to the office． He hardly ever wears a necktie． "I'm working harder than ever," David says, "and I need to feel comfortable．"
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work． In the United States, the changes from formal to casual office wear have been slow． In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday)． This became known as "dress-down Friday" or "casual Friday"． "What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing．" said business adviser Maisly Jones．
Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes' One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code． "A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work," says the owner of a software company, "so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code．" Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes． In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work． Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money． "Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day," one person said． "For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes．"
According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago．
B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s．
C. "Dress-down Friday" was first given as a favor from employers．
D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people．答案：C解析：由文章第二段第三句话可知，周五穿便装最初是雇主允许的故选C． -
第14题：
Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day． "I was a clothes addict," he jokes． "I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled．" Today David wears casual clothes--khaki pants and a sports shirt to the office． He hardly ever wears a necktie． "I'm working harder than ever," David says, "and I need to feel comfortable．"
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work． In the United States, the changes from formal to casual office wear have been slow． In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday)． This became known as "dress-down Friday" or "casual Friday"． "What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing．" said business adviser Maisly Jones．
Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes' One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code． "A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work," says the owner of a software company, "so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code．" Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes． In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work． Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money． "Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day," one person said． "For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes．"
David Smith wears casual clothes now, because ______A. they make him feel at ease when working
B. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C. he looks handsome in casual clothes
D. he no longer works for any company答案：A解析：由文章第一段最后一句话“andI needtofeel eomfortable”可知．他需要在工作的时候感到舒服自在。故答案选A。 -
第15题：
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes．Think about the kind of clothes you really need．Then look for those clothes on sale (销售)．
There are labels (标签) inside all new clothes．The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water．The label on a coat may say "dry clean only．" Washing may ruin(损坏) this coat．If you do as the directions (说明) say on the label ,you can keep your clothes looking their best．Many clothes today must be dry cleaned．Dry cleaning is expensive．When buying new clothes,check (核实) to see if they will need to be dry cleaned．You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed．
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made．Well - made clothes last longer．
They look good even after they have been washed many times．Clothes that cost more money are not always better made．They do not always fit (合身) better．Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes．
The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is__________．A.to look for well-made clothes
B.to see how much money you can pay
C.to know how to wash them
D.to read the labels inside them答案：B解析：此题为直接题。从文章第一段第一句可以看出答案选B。 -
第16题：
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes．Think about the kind of clothes you really need．Then look for those clothes on sale (销售)．
There are labels (标签) inside all new clothes．The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water．The label on a coat may say "dry clean only．" Washing may ruin(损坏) this coat．If you do as the directions (说明) say on the label ,you can keep your clothes looking their best．Many clothes today must be dry cleaned．Dry cleaning is expensive．When buying new clothes,check (核实) to see if they will need to be dry cleaned．You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed．
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made．Well - made clothes last longer．
They look good even after they have been washed many times．Clothes that cost more money are not always better made．They do not always fit (合身) better．Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes．
We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes__________．A.are always worse made
B.must be dry cleaneD.
C.can not be washeD.
D.can sometimes fit you better答案：D解析：此题为推理题，文章中虽然没有直接信息，但从文章第二段及第三段很容易推断出A、B、C三项都是错误的。又从第三段最后一句话可以推断出答案选D。 -
第17题：
单选题According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?AMany employees don’t like a conservative dress code.
BComfortable clothes make employees more productive.
CA casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.
DAll the employers in the U. S. are for casual office wear.
正确答案： D解析：
信息题。A选项“许多员工不喜欢保守的着装规定”和原文第三段“85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale”内容相符；B选项“舒适的着装能提高员工的工作效率”体现在原文中“... people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes”；C选项“休闲的着装规定很受年轻雇员的欢迎”和原文“A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work”相符；D选项“美国所有的雇主都支持休闲着装的原则”和原文85%不符，答案为D选项。 -
第18题：
单选题The labels inside the clothes tell you how to keep them looking their best.ARight.
BWrong.
CDoesn’t Say.
正确答案： C解析：
考 点：细节题。根据题干信息定位至第一段中的“If you do as the directions say on the label, you call keep your clothes looking their best.”可知，标签上的说明能指导你把衣服维持到最好的状态。 -
第19题：
单选题Cheaper clothes can sometimes fit you better.ARight.
BWrong.
CDoesn’t Say.
正确答案： A解析：
考 点：细节题。根据题干信息定位至第二段最后一句“Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive ones.”可知，有时候不太贵的衣服看上去更好，更合身。 -
第20题：
单选题If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that need to be dry-cleaned.ARight.
BWrong.
CDoesn’t Say.
正确答案： C解析：
考 点：推理题。根据题干信息定位至原文第二段中的“Dry cleaning is expensive.”和“You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.”可知，干洗的费用很贵，所以要省钱的话，要买水洗的衣服，不要买干洗的衣服。 -
第21题：
单选题She used（）all her clothes there.Abuy
Bto buying
Cbuying
Dto buy
正确答案： B解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
填空题What temperature is recommended for washing light colored clothes?____正确答案： warm temperature解析：
从文章中间部分“warm temperature for light colored clothes”可知，此处应填warm temperature。 -
第23题：
单选题The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to read the labels inside the clothes.ARight.
BWrong.
CDoesn’t Say.
正确答案： B解析：
考 点：细节题。根据题干信息定位至第一段第一句“When you want to go shopping and decide how much money you can spend for new clothes, think about the kind of clothes you really need.”可知，“想去购物时，先决定你想花多少钱买衣服。想想你真正缺什么衣服”。