单选题The phrase “that injury” underlined in Paragraph 5 refers to____________.A his bad backB the doctor’s weightliftingC his clinically inappropriate practiceD his dishonest cheating
题目
his bad back
the doctor’s weightlifting
his clinically inappropriate practice
his dishonest cheating
相似考题
参考答案和解析
本题是词义题。第四段第二句中提到：他还欺骗了GMC这个专业行为委员会，因谎称后背受损使他无法出席听证会，使其将对他的听证会延期了四次；第五段中的“that injury”即指上述内容，因此答案为选项A。
更多“单选题The phrase “that injury” underlined in Paragraph 5 refers to____________.A his bad backB the doctor’s weightliftingC his clinically inappropriate practiceD his dishonest cheating”相关问题
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第1题：
28． "He told his wife about it． "Here“i t”refers to
_________ ．
A． the policeman caught a thief
B． he found money in his garden
C． the coins of a shop
D． the hole in his trousers
正确答案：B
28．B【解析】他把发现金币这事告诉了妻子。故B项正确。 -
第2题：
According to Chomsky,__________ refers to the actual realization of user′s knowledge of therules of his language in utterances.
A.competence
B.performance
C.parole
D.langue答案：B解析：考查语言学中的一些重要区别。A和B选项是乔姆斯基提出的语言能力(competence)和语言运用(performance)，语言能力指的是一个理想语言使用者关于语言规则的语言知识．语言运用指的是在语言交际中关于语言规则的语言知识的实际使用；C和D选项是语言学之父索绪尔提出的言语(parole)和语言(langue)，言语指的是语言在实际使用中的实现，语言指的是一个言语集团的所有成员共享的抽象语言系统．语言是抽象的，而言语是具体的。题干表达的是对语言规则的语言知识的实际使用．因此正确答案为B。 -
第3题：
Mr.Smith was a wealthy industrialist,but he was not satisfied with life.He did not sleep well?and his food did not agree with him.This situation lasted for some time.Finally,after several sleepless nights,he decided to consult his doctor.The doctor advised a change of surroundings."Go?abroad,"he said."But I′m not good at foreign language,"said Mr.Smith."It doesn′t matter,"said the doctor.":It won′t hurt you to talk a little less.Go on a voyage.Take plenty of exercise.Try?to reduce your weight.Avoid rich food."
Mr.Smith went to Switzerland.He did not know French or German,and had to communicate?through gestures.He attended a physical training′course.The instructor made him bend his knees,swing his arms,stretch his neck and shake his head rapidly.He had to lie on the ground and raise?his right and left legs alternately.After a time?his muscles grew hard and firm.He forgot the financial?crisis and the importance of raising the level of production.He even began to notice individual trees?and individual birds.
Finally he returned home.But unfortunately his improvement was only temporary.Soon he was a?normal businessman again,worried about his property;his profits,his savings,his advancement in?a technological society,and things in general.
In the second paragraph,the word"gestures′"means《》（）A.body movements
B.simple words
C.pens or pencils
D.handshakes答案：A解析：【考情点拨】词语理解题。【应试指导】文章第二段第二句讲到，史密斯先生不懂法语和德语，必须通过“gestures”才能与他人交流。由此得知gestures的意思应为body?movements。 -
第4题：
单选题The author suggests that the “deceptive veil”(Paragraph 2) in Hughes’s poetry obscures _____.Aevidence of his use of oral techniques in his poetry
Bevidence of his thoughtful deliberation in composing his poems
Chis scrupulous concern for representative details in his poetry
Dhis incorporation of Western European literary techniques in his poetry
正确答案： B解析：
作者说休斯的诗中有“欺骗性的面纱”，是指其诗中掩藏着他创作时所投注的深思熟虑。从第二段“Yet an analysis of his dramatic monologues and other poems reveals that his poetry was carefully and artfully crafted.”可知，尽管休斯自称写诗时从不准备，自由随性，但其实是经过了精细的雕琢的。 -
第5题：
单选题The noun phrase “the medicine” underlined in Paragraph 1 refers to the _________.Aturtle
Bmedicine made from turtle
Ccancer cure
Dpet trade
正确答案： C解析：
本题是词义题。参考第71题的解析，可知这里的“这种药物”指的就是B项的“用金钱龟制成的药物”。 -
第6题：
单选题The injury to his head in the accident he had last week in the expressway seems to have _____ his thought of process.Apostponed
Bconcealed
Cretarded
Dcancelled
正确答案： B解析：
句意：上周，他的头部在高速公路发生的事故中受了伤，这好像已经妨碍到了他的思维过程。retard妨碍；延迟。postpone推迟，延期。conceal隐藏。cancel取消。 -
第7题：
单选题Why did the professional conduct committee delay its heating of the case under question?ABecause the committee said it had been too busy then.
BBecause the doctor said that he had hurt his back.
CBecause the doctor was too busy with his NHS to his patients.
DBecause the committee was different on the doctor’s behavior.
正确答案： D解析：
本题是细节题。第四段最后一句话提到：他还欺骗了GMC这个专业行为委员会，因他谎称他的后背受损使他无法出席，GMC将对他的听证会延期了四次。因此答案为选项B。 -
第8题：
单选题After ______ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to go into the doctor's office.Athis
Bthat
Cwhich
Dwhat
正确答案： A解析： -
第9题：
单选题The phrase “call-outs” in the passage is used to____________.Acancelled NHS
Bemergent visits to his patients at any time
Cnight visits to the home of his patients
Dnight walks out of his home
正确答案： A解析：
本题是词义题。第一段第一句提到：A family doctor charged the Night Home Service(NHS)more than ￡500，000 in seven years for night visits that his patients did not need，…(一个家庭医生被控告七年里因收取病人本不需要的夜间出诊的夜间出诊服务费多达500000多镑……)，第二段第一句提到：名叫Jagdeep Gossain的医生被控告一个月做了多达540次紧急call-outs)，所以选项C“到病人家里进行夜间出诊”为答案。 -
第10题：
单选题Jonnie was not barely able to walk without help because of the bad injury in his left leg.Awas not
Bwithout help
Cbecause of
Dbad
正确答案： B解析： -
第11题：
单选题The phrase “that injury” underlined in Paragraph 5 refers to.Ahis bad back
Bthe doctor’s weightlifting
Chis clinically inappropriate practice
Dhis dishonest cheating
正确答案： A解析：
本题是词义题。第四段第二句中提到：他还欺骗了GMC这个专业行为委员会，因谎称后背受损使他无法出席听证会，使其将对他的听证会延期了四次；第五段中的“that injury”即指上述内容，因此答案为选项A。 -
第12题：
单选题The word “move” underlined in Paragraph 6 means to .Achange position or place
Btake action or do something
Cpropose formally for discussion and decision
Dpersuade somebody to change his attitude
正确答案： D解析：
语义题。该句指出能讲派驻国家主要语言的员工能够把握机会推进某些谈判或move more slowly（放缓步伐），由此可知此处的move指的是在生意场上所采取某种行动，因此选B。 -
第13题：
His doctor was clearly a family friend；his wife had only her husband's interests ______heart.
A. within
B. at
C. by
D. with
正确答案：B
[解析] 用介词at，在……的心里；at heart/to have…at heart很关心某事物。
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第14题：
The first paragraph tells us that the author__________.A.lost his heating when he was a child
B.didn't like his brothers and sisters
C.was born to a naturalist's family
D.was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood答案：D解析：由第一段可知，童年的作者对花和昆虫感兴趣。作者在第一段提到“Although we werebrought叩in the same way，my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects；”。此句暗示作者自己坚持了下来，故D项正确。 -
第15题：
The manager got angry because his secretary was ten minutes late.A: was in a bad mood
B: lost his temper
C: changed his mind
D: have a passion答案：B解析：句意为：因为秘书迟到了10分钟，经理就大发脾气。was in a bad mood意为“心情不好”; lost his temper意为“发脾气”;changed his mind意为“改变主意”; have a passion意为“有激情”。got angry意为“生气，发脾气”，与B项意思相近。因此B项正确。 -
第16题：
单选题According to Chomsky, _____refers to the actual realization of user's knowledge of the rules of his language in utterances.Acompetence
Bperformance
Cparole
Dlangue
正确答案： D解析： -
第17题：
单选题The first paragraph tells us that the author _____.Alost his hearing when he was a child
Bdidn’t like his brothers and sisters
Cwas born to a naturalist’s family
Dwas interested in flowers and insects in his childhood
正确答案： B解析：
作者在第一段通过讲述他自幼热爱大自然的故事，表明其观点：自然学家是天生的而非后天培养的。A项和B项均是对文意的曲解。C项无中生有。故D项为正确答案。 -
第18题：
单选题“Mozart’s can” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to.Ahis human feelings can be understood
BMozart’s music can be analyzed carefully
Chis harmonies, rhythms, etc. can be separated from one another
Dhis musical language can be separated from his personality
正确答案： B解析：
推断题。第一段指出作曲家的语言都很难从精神和敏感性中分离出来，但同时提到“except by pedantic analysis…of the artist who happens to be expressing himself through them”。第二段第一句指出“但这恰好是问题所在；就我所知，莫扎特就能”，由此可知此处指莫扎特能将他的音乐语言同自己的性格分隔开来，故选项D为正确答案。 -
第19题：
单选题The word “them” in the phrase “the complexity and effect of his use of them” in Paragraph 4 refers to.Athe range of feelings he explores in his music
Bthe complexity and effect of his compositions
Cthe materials upon which he composed his music
Dthe instruments of the orchestra that perform Mozart
正确答案： A解析：
指代题。题干中引用部分出现在倒数第二段第二句，该句指出“nothing to equal the contrast between the simplicity of the materials and the complexity and effect of his use of them.”，该处讲the simplicity of the materials与the complexity and effect of his use of them进行对比，可知them指代的就是前面的the materials。因此选C。 -
第20题：
单选题According to traditional English law ______.Aa person could refuse medical treatment
Ba person should not endanger his life by refusing medical treatment
Ca person should not refuse medical treatment
Da doctor could force his patient into accepting his treatment
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。由最后一段第一句可知，英国法律规定，心智健全的成人病患有权拒绝治疗。故A项为正确答案。 -
第21题：
单选题The first paragraph tells us that the author______.Alost his hearing when he was a child
Bdidn't like his brothers and sisters
Cwas born to a naturalist's family
Dwas interested in flowers and insects in his childhood
正确答案： D解析：
段落主旨题。作者在第一段通过讲述他自幼热爱大自然的故事，表明其观点：博物学家是天生的而非后天培养的。A项和B项均是对文意的曲解。C项无中生有。故D项为正确答案。 -
第22题：
单选题There are four patients at ______ , waiting for his coming back.Adoctor’s
Bthe doctors
Cdoctor’s
Dthe doctor’s
正确答案： D解析：
句意：门诊部有四位病人在等着医生的到来。at the doctor’s是常用表达法，意为“在诊所”。故答案是D项。 -
第23题：
单选题One student at UCLA was found cheating _____.Awhen he was loading his class notes into a handheld e-mail device
Bwhen he was trying to tell the answers to his classmates
Cafter the university put in place a new examination-supervision system
Dafter his classmate reported his cheating to the authority
正确答案： A解析：
第一段第一句“在加州大学洛杉矶分校，一名学生将课堂笔记装入手持电子邮件设备，并试图在考试时阅读笔记：结果被同班同学告发了。。”turn in检举，告发。 -
第24题：
单选题In order to maintain his business during a bad time, a manufacturer may_____.Ahave his goods produced at low cost
Bsell his goods at a very low price
Chave his employees sell his goods
Dtry to produce high quality goods
正确答案： D解析：
第二段说厂家在淡季为了让工人有活干而生产一批低成本产品。