单选题______A idea B concept C trend D situation

第1题：

单选题

______

A

faulty

B

limited

C

medieval

D

metallic

正确答案： C

解析：
词义辨析题。faulty“有过失的，有缺点的”，limited“有限的”，medieval“中世纪的，老式的”，metallic“金属的”。该句与上文well constructed的情况进行对比，根据句中的并列连词or可知，填入的词应与后文的poor building在语义上相近，选项中A最符合文意。

第2题：

问答题

温家宝谈朝鲜、伊朗核问题　　中国政府一贯主张通过对话和谈判解决朝鲜半岛核问题，实现半岛无核化，维护半岛和平与稳定，这是有关各方的共识，也是国际社会的期待。我们希望大家都为此作出努力。目前半岛形势十分敏感，有关各方均应保持冷静和克制，不要有任何可能导致局势恶化的言行，努力为尽早恢复六方会谈创造条件。　　和平解决伊朗核问题有利于中东局势的缓和，也有利于世界和平与稳定，是符合各方利益的最好选择。目前伊朗对于一揽子协议已经做出答复，国际原子能机构也提出了相应报告。有关各方要继续保持耐心，体现灵活，争取关于伊核问题的会谈早日恢复。伊朗方面应当重视国际社会的关切，采取建设性的措施。　　解决朝鲜半岛和伊朗核问题需要坚持不懈的外交努力。我们的目标是最终和平解决问题，制裁未必能实现这一目标，甚至可能适得其反。各方在制裁问题上要十分谨慎。

正确答案：【参考译文】
Premier Wen Jiabao on the Nuclear Issues of Korea and Iran The Chinese Government consistently calls for making the Korean Peninsula nuclear free
through dialogue and negotiation and maintaining peace and stability on the peninsula. This is also the consensus reached by the parties concerned and what the international community hopes to see.
We hope all parties will work towards this objective. Given the sensitivity of the situation on the Korean Peninsula, all the parties concerned should be cool-headed and exercise restraint, refrain from making statement or taking moves that will escalate tension, and work to create conditions for resuming the Six-Party Talks at an early date.
To peacefully resolve the Iranian nuclear issue is in the interests of global peace and stability and easing tension in the Middle East. It is the best choice that meets the interest of all the parties concerned. Iran has responded to the package proposal, and the IAEA has also made its report. We hope the parties concerned will be patient, show flexibility and work for the early resumption of negotiations. We also hope Iran will heed the concerns of the international community and take constructive steps.
Resolving the two nuclear issues requires committed diplomatic efforts. Our goal is to bring about eventual peaceful resolution of these issues. But imposing sanctions will not necessarily get us there, and may even prove counterproductive. The parties involved should be cautious about moving towards sanctions.

解析：暂无解析

第3题：

单选题

You can take off your raincoat now. The rain seems to stopped.

A

to stop

B

to have stopped

C

to have been stopped

D

to have been stopping

正确答案： A

解析：
句意：你现在可以脱掉雨衣。雨似乎已经停了。按本题首句规定的语境，[B]是符合常理的选择，因为不定式的完成时态用于表达已经发生的事。[C]则只适用于某种特定情景(如以人工手段制止降雨，但这并不现实)。

第4题：

单选题

______

A

in

B

with

C

called

D

by

正确答案： A

解析：
前面支付给前期的monthly sum of money与alimony同指赡养费。

第5题：

问答题

新型工业化　　我们要推进产业结构优化升级，坚持走新型工业化道路。依靠科技进步，围绕提高自主创新能力，推动产业结构调整。加快开发对经济增长有重大带动作用的高新技术，以及能够推动传统产业升级的共性技术和关键技术。抓紧制定若干重大领域关键技术创新的目标和措施，务求尽快取得新突破。完善鼓励创新的体制和政策体系。坚持引进先进技术和消化吸收创新相结合，增强自主开发能力。大力发展高新技术产业，积极推进国民经济和社会信息化。加快用高新技术改造提升传统产业。以重大工程为依托，推动装备制造业振兴。在专门项目指导下，继续加强能源、重要原材料等基础产业和水利、交通、通信等基础设施建设。积极发展现代配送、旅游、社区服务等第三产业。既要加快发展资金技术密集型产业，又要继续发展劳动密集型产业。

正确答案：【参考译文】
The New Road of Industrialization We must³ optimize and upgrade the industrial structure and stay on/adhere to the new road of industrialization. We will promote/spur/stimulate industrial restructuring² by relying on (through) scientific and technological advances and focusing on becoming better able to make (developing the ability for) independent innovations. We will accelerate/quicken/expedite development of new and high technologies that can greatly stimulate/boost economic growth as well as broadly applicable and key technologies that can propel the upgrading of (upgrade) traditional industries. We will promptly formulate innovation targets and measures for achieving them in key technologies in a number of important fields and make breakthroughs as quickly as possible. We will improve the systems and policies that encourage innovation. We will continue to introduce advanced technologies, assimilate them and make innovations in them, while concentrating on enhancing our own development capacity. We will energetically develop new and high technology industries and integrate information technology into the national economy and society. We will accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries through new and high technologies. We will revitalize/ rehabilitate/invigorate the equipment-manufacturing industry, focusing on major projects. Guided by plans for specific projects, we will continue strengthening basic industries like the energy industry and important raw materials industries as well as infrastructure development in water conservancy, transport and communications. We will vigorously develop tertiary industries such as modem distribution services, tourism and community services. We need to accelerate the development of capital-and technology-intensive industries and continue to develop labor-intensive industries.

解析：暂无解析

第6题：

单选题

______

A

On the contrary

B

On the average

C

On the whole

D

On the other hand

正确答案： B

解析：
上文提到，这并不意味着成年人必须接受（学生）不负责任的做法。下文提到成年人可以通过种种办法帮助学生获得一种责任感，。两句之间是转折关系，因此选on the contrary（相反地）。on the average平均。on the whole总体来说。on the other hand虽然可以表转折关系，但通常用于两个相对立的意思，所以排除。

第7题：

问答题

我国将实行新住房政策　　据有关官员和内部人士上周末透露，我国将于本月底之前开始实行有利于中低收入者的新住房政策。　　其中一项重大调整就是将现有的经济适用房细分为销售型和租赁型。建设部的一位官员称，这个划分将成为未来中国住房保障体系的主要框架。据有关官员介绍，与以往政策不同的是，新政策将鼓励城市建造一些“廉租房”，提供给那些处于最低生活保障线下的人群租住。此外，当地政府将为这些租房者提供一定的租房补贴。　　新政策规定，建筑面积90平米以下的住房必须占到新建房数量的70%，这在房地产开发商和业内人士中引起了争议。　　中国房地产开发集团董事长孟晓苏说：“低价位房受到想买新房的人民大众的欢迎”，“面积小是其中一个重要因素”。孟晓苏说，目前，经济适用房的投资比例只占房地产总投资的5%，远远不能满足中低收入家庭不断增长的购房需要。他还建议：“中国房地产市场上的经济适用房比重应该超过30%。”

正确答案：【参考译文】
New Housing Policy will be Adopted in China China is expected to adopt new housing policies by the end of the month to favor middle- and low-income urban residents, officials and insiders said over the weekend.
One important adjustment is to divide current economically affordable apartments into two types: those for sale and those for rent. This will create the backbone of the nation’s housing guarantee system in the future, said an official with the Ministry of Construction. Different from past policies, cities will be encouraged to construct and lease out some low-cost houses for minimum earners, officials said. Moreover, local governments will provide certain allowances for these tenants on rental fees.
According to the new policy, small apartments with no bigger than 90 square metre construction area must now account for 70 per cent of new homes being built. This triggers one controversial issue for real estate developers and insiders.
Meng Xiaosu, chairman of China Real Estate Development Group, said, L0w-priced apartments are welcomed by the mass of people who would like to purchase new houses. But the small size is just the eye-catching part of the problem. Meng said that, nowadays, the proportion of investment into economically affordable housing only accounts for 5 per cent of the total, which is far short of the increasing demand for new houses from middle-and low-income families. He also suggested that the ideal proportion of economically affordable apartments in China’s real estate market should surpass 30 per cent.

解析：暂无解析

第8题：

单选题

The students expected there having been more reviewing classes before the final exams.

A

is

B

being

C

have been

D

to be

正确答案： C

解析：句意：学生们期盼期末考试前会有更多的复习课。expect是及物动词，可以用名词、不定式、宾语从旬作其宾语。就此句而言，因为expected是过去时，其宾语从句应为(that)there would be…才对，故[A]、[B]、[C]三项可排除。there to be是there be的不定式形式，符合expect的要求，故当选[D]。

第9题：

单选题

Which of the following is NOT characteristic of a tamadn family?

A

A tamarin family consists of Father, Mother and their children.

B

The family life is organized like humans.

C

All the family members share the responsibility in the upbringing.

D

Tamarin brains are big for their size.

正确答案： D

解析：
本题是是非题。这里需要注意a tamadn family。第三段第一句话提到“a family life organized like our own.”而且后面也讲述了绢毛猴的家庭生活，所以A、B选项的内容在文中提及；文中也提到“members of the group share in their upbringing”，所以C项也正确。选项D的内容在文中也有提及，但是不属于绢毛猴的家庭生活特性，因此答案为D。

第10题：

单选题

The mother didn't know who is blamed for the broken glass.

A

blamed

B

would blame

C

to blame

D

be blamed

正确答案： A

解析：句意：杯子打碎了，这位母亲不知道该责怪谁。to blame应当受到责备，应当承担责任等，是不定式表达。blame在用于不定式形式to blame时，虽然形式上是主动的，但表示被动的意义。该题中的who to blame相当于who would be blamed。

第11题：

单选题

______

A

reduced

B

transformed

C

formed

D

made

正确答案： B

解析：
词语搭配题。结合上下文，这里所填之词是动词的过去分词指“改变”，而且能与into连用。transform意为“改变；改善”，特别是用来指改善的变化，且能与into连用，其用法为transform sb.／sth. (from sth.) into sth.；所以答案为B。句意为：他将林地和草原改造成了农田，将河流改造成用于灌溉或水力发电的湖泊和水库。

第12题：

问答题

Classes at American College　　The year at an American college is divided into 2 semesters or 3 quarters. Semesters are 15 weeks; quarters are 10 weeks. American college students usually attend school from September to May. Occasionally their academic pursuits extend into the summer.　　Students choose their classes a few weeks prior to the start of each term. Universities offer a great many classes in the students’ main area of study and in other areas as well. Students must take both. These include science, mathematics, computer, history and English. Other classes may be just for fun, like dance, theater or sports. Tests usually are given in the middle of the term and at the end3. The final examinations are extremely important. In some classes, the professor asks the students to write a research paper or complete a certain task instead of taking a test.　　Classes usually are organized through lectures. For example, a student may attend 2 or 3 lectures a week by the professor. As many as several hundred students sit at each lecture. Sometimes they also attend a smaller class to ask questions and discuss what the professor says4. These small classes are taught by professor’s assistants. In science classes, students also have a long laboratory class each week.　　What do American students study at college? The US Department of Education says the most popular area of study is sciences and management. Next is social science, which encompasses history, sociology, literature, public relations and political science. English is another popular field of study. Then comes computer science and health and life sciences like biology, chemistry and physics. Education is popular, too. Foreign languages are not popular as a main area of study among American college students. However, students at many colleges must study a language other than English before they can graduate. The most popular foreign language is Spanish, followed by French and German.

正确答案：【参考译文】
美国大学的课程在美国大学里,一学年常分为两个学期或三个学季。每学期为15周,而每学季为10周。美国大学生上课时间通常从九月份到第二年的五月份。有时在夏季他们也继续在校学习。
每学期开始前,学生提前几周选课。大学为学生的主修科目和辅修科目开设了许多课程。大学生二者都必须选修。这些课程包括自然科学、数学、计算机、历史和英语。其他一些课程,如舞蹈、戏剧或体育,仅是为了娱悦。期中和期末一般要举行考试。期末考试尤为重要。有些课程不考试,教授让学生写论文或完成某项任务即可。
上课一般以讲课形式进行。例如,学生可以一周听教授讲课两次或三次。每次讲课可多达几百人。有时他们也上小课,提问题并讨论教授所讲内容。小课由助教来上。理科班学生每周还有一次很长的实验课。
美国学生在大学里学些什么呢?美国教育部说,最热门的专业是理科和管理。其次是社会科学,包括历史、社会学、文学、公共关系和政治学。英语也很吃香。接着是计算机科学、保健和生命科学,如生物学、化学和物理。教育专业也受青睐。美国大学生读外语专业的人不多,然而许多大学的学生必须学一门英语以外的语言才能毕业。最热门的外语是西班牙语,其次是法语和德语。

解析：暂无解析

第13题：

单选题

______

A

invented

B

produced

C

discovered

D

developed

正确答案： A

解析：
没有发现什么，需用discover。

第14题：

单选题

______

A

premium

B

money

C

pay

D

receipt

正确答案： A

解析：
语境搭配题。根据语境，这句话表达的是：保险费自然应根据以往经验估计可能要承担的风险来定。而且，下文紧接着提到fix their premiums(确定他们的保险费)，所以此处应填premium。

第15题：

单选题

How I wish John knew how to apply grammatical rules properly and recognizes the fact that he is nearly always in the wrong.

A

recognize

B

recognized

C

to recognize

D

recognizing

正确答案： A

解析：
句意：我多么希望约翰能知道如何正确运用语法规则以及自己总是犯错的事实。本题考查虚拟语气在动词wish后面的宾语从句中的用法。动词过去式用在虚拟语气中表示与现在的情况相反，用在wish之后则表示不可实现的愿望。本题的动词wish之后有两个并列的宾语从句(用and连接)，这两个并列句中的动词，其时态、语态、和语气等应当保持一致，选项[B]的似recognized与其所并列的knew保持了一致，其余三项不符合上面提及的这些原则。

第16题：

单选题

______

A

considerate

B

considerable，

C

conservative

D

consistent

正确答案： D

解析：
词义辨析题。considerate“体贴的，考虑周到的”，considerable“相当大或多的，值得考虑的”，conservative“保守的”，consistent“一致的”。上文说猿人开始直立行走，下文则说这使得本来就很慢的猿人更慢了，可见这是很大的不利，故选B。

第17题：

单选题

______

A

special

B

peculiar

C

gross

D

total

正确答案： B

解析：
total theatre全方位的戏剧。此处theatre作戏剧而非剧院解。special特殊的。peculiar奇怪的。gross总体的。

第18题：

单选题

Scarcely had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre while the curtain went up.

A

than

B

when

C

before

D

as soon as

正确答案： D

解析： scarcely when为常用的连词结构。

第19题：

单选题

______

A

to

B

on

C

of

D

for

正确答案： C

解析：
习惯搭配题。参考第94题的解析，固定搭配from…to…的意思是“从……到……”，所以答案为to，这里的意思是“然而西方人却努力想获得东方国家中从宗教传统到艺术和音乐的一切”。

第20题：

单选题

There is something suspect about unanimous praise in this context.

A

coincidental

B

unacceptable

C

concordant

D

Formidable

正确答案： A

解析： unanimous全体一致的，一致同意的。concordant和谐的，一致的。coincidental巧合的。unacceptable无法接受的。formidable可怕的。

第21题：

单选题

______

A

to

B

in

C

out

D

off

正确答案： A

解析：
习惯搭配题。本句表达的意思参考第94题的解析。make out of意为“用……制造；理解”；make sth. from／out of sth.意为“由……制成，用……制造”；所以应选C。

第22题：

单选题

______

A

charities

B

risks

C

ventures

D

perils

正确答案： B

解析：
语境搭配题。根据下文中“风险”一词可知，此处应意为“保险就是分担风险”，所以空格处应填risks。

第23题：

单选题

______

A

places

B

directions

C

structures

D

sites

正确答案： C

解析：
词义辨析题。根据前文提到的solid ground和句意“地震中的许多伤亡是由不坚固的建筑结构和较差的建____筑造成的”可知，这里应填入表示地址的词。选项中site“场所，地点”，表示建筑地址，要比place“位置，地方”符合题意，故选D。

第24题：

单选题

______

A

noise

B

misfortune

C

panic

D

fear

正确答案： D

解析：
词义辨析题。noise“噪声，噪音”，misfortune“不幸，灾祸”，panic“惊慌，恐慌”，fear“焦虑，害怕”。结合文章和常识可知，发生地震时人们的情绪应该是恐慌而不是简单的焦虑，而过度的恐慌会引起混乱。从而导致更多灾祸的发生，故选C。

单选题______A idea B concept C trend D situation

题目

相似考题

参考答案和解析

更多“______”相关问题

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