单选题According to Paragraph 3, which of the following statements is TRUE?A Teenagers should spend more time learning to drive.B Driving is a skill too complicated for teenagers to learn.C Restrictions should be imposed on teenagers applying to take driving
题目
Teenagers should spend more time learning to drive.
Driving is a skill too complicated for teenagers to learn.
Restrictions should be imposed on teenagers applying to take driving lessons.
The licensing authorities are partly responsible for teenagers’ driving accidents.
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更多“单选题According to Paragraph 3, which of the following statements is TRUE?A Teenagers should spend more time learning to drive.B Driving is a skill too complicated for teenagers to learn.C Restrictions should be imposed on teenagers applying to take driving ”相关问题
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第1题：
Teenagers should never give any strangers ______.
A. their mobile phone numbers
B. their family address
C. their personal information
D. their parents’ names
正确答案：C
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第2题：
A
If you go to a fast food restaurant．you will probably see a lot of teenagers． Today，many teenagers are overweight，and some of．this is because of their bad eating habits．， Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat，oil，salt，and sugar． People often call this kind of food "junk food"．
But． bad eating habits go beyond fast food． We find many teenagers eat unhealthily． Some don't have breakfast before they go to school． During the day，some don't have a proper meal for lunch． In a recent survey at one school，scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet． They didn't like vegetables，and many of them didn't like to eat fruits． They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt，sugar，or fat．
Parents today also worry about their children's diet． Some doctors give the ．following ad-vice :
★Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food．
★ Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt． Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血压) in the future．
★Teenagers should eat food with less fat，oil，and sugar．
★Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day: Fruits and vegetables arerich in vitamins(维生素 ) and have little fat．
★Teenagers need to drink more milk． Milk will help their bones grow．
★Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day． This is good for their body and mind．
( )21．"Junk food" contains(包含) a lot of ________．
A． milk and sugar
B． fruits and sugar
C． vegetables and salt
D． fat，oil，salt and sugar
正确答案：D
．21．D【解析】由第一段最后两句Most teenagers love food with a.lot of fat，oil，salt，and sugar. People of- ten call this kind of food“junk food".可知。 -
第3题：
According to this passage, which of the following statements is true?
A.In boiler and machinery spaces, there is the air conditioning.
B.In the boiler rooms the requirement of air volume should meet 25-50% of combustion requirement.
C.To maintain the comfort zone in the separate control room the air conditioning plant should be fitted.
D.The comfort conditions can be maintained in the engine room all the time.
正确答案：C
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第4题：
共用题干
第一篇
A recent study,published in last week's Journal of American Medical Association,offers a picture of how risky it is to get a lift from a teenage driver. Indeed,a 16-year-old driver with three or more passengers is three times as likely to have a fatal accident as a teenager driving alone,by contrast,the risk of death for drivers between 30 and 59 decreases with. each additional passenger.
The author also found that the death rates for teenage drivers increased dramatically after 10 pm,and especially after midnight.With passengers in the car,the driver was even more likely to die in a late-night accident.
Robert Foss,a scientist at the University of North Carolina Highway safety Research Center, says the higher death rates for teenage drivers,have less to do with"really stupid behavior" than with just a lack of driving experience."The basic issue,"he says,"is that adults who are responsible for issuing licenses fail to recognize how complex and skilled a task driving is."
Both he and the author of the study believe that the way to mitigate（使······缓解）the problem is to have states institute so-called graduated licensing systems,in which getting a license is a multistage process.A graduated license requires that a teenager first prove himself capable of driving in the presence of an adult,followed by a period of driving with passenger restrictions,before graduating to full driving privileges.
Graduate licensing systems have reduced teenage driver crashes,according to recent studies. About half of the states now have some sort of graduated licensing system in place,but only 10 of those states have restrictions on passengers. California is the strictest,with a novice（新手）driver prohibited from carrying any passenger under 20(without the presence of an adult over 25)for the first six months.According to Paragraph 3,which of the following statements is true?
A:Teenagers should spend more time learning to drive.
B:Driving is a skill too complicated for teenagers to learn.
C:Restriction should be imposed on teenagers applying to take driving lessons.
D:The licensing authorities are partly responsible for teenagers' driving accidents.答案：D解析：事实细节题。第一段第二句的by contrast表明青少年驾驶者比成年驾驶者造成致命性事故的可能性更高。另外，从第二段可知，青少年驾驶者在晚上10点后开车更危险，而且当车里有乘客的时候，危险系数最高。综合以上两段就可以判断选项B为正确答案。
推理判断题。第三段结尾句暗示负责发放驾驶执照的成年人轻率地将驾驶执照发给经验不足的青少年，这是青少年发生车祸的部分原因。本文讨论的重点是青少年学会开车后的驾驶执照发放制度，并未讨论青少年学习驾驶的问题，因此其他选项都不能由该段推断出。
事实细节题。答案在第四段的首句。选项A和B在第四段最后一句皆有提及，但它们都是一些具体的做法，不如选项D有概括性。文中并未就青少年驾驶的时间给予限制的建议，因此选项C不正确。
词义推断题。本题考查对graduated一词的理解。根据第四段第一句中的“…is a multistage process”及第二句中的“first, followed, before”等词，可以看出graduated一词表示的是一个渐进的过程，选项C中的step by step与此同义，因此选项C正确。选项A将 graduated曲解为“毕业”；文中并未提及获得驾照的人必须进入驾驶学校学习，因此选项B不对；文中也没有提到要有多长时间的驾驶经验才算足够长，所以选项D不正确。
事实细节题。本题考查对动词词组的理解。在结尾段的第二句中，短语 have...in place意为“具备、拥有”，选项C为其近义表达。 -
第5题：
共用题干
第一篇
A recent study,published in last week's Journal of American Medical Association,offers a picture of how risky it is to get a lift from a teenage driver. Indeed,a 16-year-old driver with three or more passengers is three times as likely to have a fatal accident as a teenager driving alone,by contrast,the risk of death for drivers between 30 and 59 decreases with. each additional passenger.
The author also found that the death rates for teenage drivers increased dramatically after 10 pm,and especially after midnight.With passengers in the car,the driver was even more likely to die in a late-night accident.
Robert Foss,a scientist at the University of North Carolina Highway safety Research Center, says the higher death rates for teenage drivers,have less to do with"really stupid behavior" than with just a lack of driving experience."The basic issue,"he says,"is that adults who are responsible for issuing licenses fail to recognize how complex and skilled a task driving is."
Both he and the author of the study believe that the way to mitigate（使······缓解）the problem is to have states institute so-called graduated licensing systems,in which getting a license is a multistage process.A graduated license requires that a teenager first prove himself capable of driving in the presence of an adult,followed by a period of driving with passenger restrictions,before graduating to full driving privileges.
Graduate licensing systems have reduced teenage driver crashes,according to recent studies. About half of the states now have some sort of graduated licensing system in place,but only 10 of those states have restrictions on passengers. California is the strictest,with a novice（新手）driver prohibited from carrying any passenger under 20(without the presence of an adult over 25)for the first six months.A suggested measure to be taken to reduce teenagers' driving accidents is that_________.
A:driving in the presence of an adult should be made a rule
B:they should be prohibited from taking on passengers
C:they should not be allowed to drive after 10 pm
D:the licensing system should be improved答案：D解析：事实细节题。第一段第二句的by contrast表明青少年驾驶者比成年驾驶者造成致命性事故的可能性更高。另外，从第二段可知，青少年驾驶者在晚上10点后开车更危险，而且当车里有乘客的时候，危险系数最高。综合以上两段就可以判断选项B为正确答案。
推理判断题。第三段结尾句暗示负责发放驾驶执照的成年人轻率地将驾驶执照发给经验不足的青少年，这是青少年发生车祸的部分原因。本文讨论的重点是青少年学会开车后的驾驶执照发放制度，并未讨论青少年学习驾驶的问题，因此其他选项都不能由该段推断出。
事实细节题。答案在第四段的首句。选项A和B在第四段最后一句皆有提及，但它们都是一些具体的做法，不如选项D有概括性。文中并未就青少年驾驶的时间给予限制的建议，因此选项C不正确。
词义推断题。本题考查对graduated一词的理解。根据第四段第一句中的“…is a multistage process”及第二句中的“first, followed, before”等词，可以看出graduated一词表示的是一个渐进的过程，选项C中的step by step与此同义，因此选项C正确。选项A将 graduated曲解为“毕业”；文中并未提及获得驾照的人必须进入驾驶学校学习，因此选项B不对；文中也没有提到要有多长时间的驾驶经验才算足够长，所以选项D不正确。
事实细节题。本题考查对动词词组的理解。在结尾段的第二句中，短语 have...in place意为“具备、拥有”，选项C为其近义表达。 -
第6题：
Which of the following statements about California is NOT TRUE？( )A.California is a sexually liberated state.
B.California has a high abortion rate.
C.About 40% of the pregnant teenagers chose to have an abortion.
D.A recent poll showed that less than half of the respondents supported the amendment.答案：C解析：
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第7题：
单选题A suggested measure to be taken to reduce teenagers’ driving accidents is that _____.Adriving in the presence of an adult should be made a rule
Bthey should be prohibited from taking on passengers
Cthey should not be allowed to drive after 10 p. m.
Dthe licensing system should be improved
正确答案： B解析：
推论题。本题询问减少少年司机驾车事故的措施。文章第三、四段都叙述分级颁照的必要性和实行的情况，因此D项为答案。 -
第8题：
单选题Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AMain Characters ofPopular Books
BThe #1000BlackGirlBooks Campaign
CWhitewashing in the Publishing Industry
DFurther Reading for Kids and Teenagers
正确答案： B解析： -
第9题：
单选题According to Paragraph 3, which of the following statements is TRUE?ATeenagers should spend more time learning to drive.
BDriving is a skill too complicated for teenagers to learn.
CRestrictions should be imposed on teenagers applying to take driving lessons.
DThe licensing authorities are partly responsible for teenagers’ driving accidents.
正确答案： B解析：
细节推断题。A项“少年应花更多的时间学驾车”，而原文未提时间长短问题，故排除。B项“驾车对少年来说，太复杂，少年学不会”与文章不符，文章只提到驾车是一项复杂、技能要求高的工作，但不意味着少年学不会。C项“对申请上驾驶课的少年严加限制”与文不符。D项“颁照当局对少年驾车事故应负部分责任”与第三段末句“根本问题是负责颁照的成年人没认识到，驾车是一项多么复杂技能要求多么高的工作”吻合。 -
第10题：
单选题Which of the following best describes teenagers according to Ms. Fox and Ms. Frankel?AIsolated.
BArrogant.
CIndependent.
DSensitive.
正确答案： A解析：
理解归纳题。通读文章后可知，作者虽提到孩子们不愿意总被当作孩子看，有独立的倾向，但这不是文章阐述的重点，故排除C项。A、B两项在文章中没有提到，也可排除。文章多处提到孩子们不愿总被当成孩子，他们渴望得到父母的肯定和尊重，此处暗示了父母应尊重他们的感受；且第五段首句提到，他们总是用抗拒的态度来掩饰内心的脆弱，可见孩子们内心的敏感，故答案为D项。 -
第11题：
单选题Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?ABusinessmen absorbed in their career are narrow-minded.
BManagers often find it hard to tell right from wrong.
CPeople engaged in technical jobs lead a more rewarding life.
DCareer seeks should not focus on immediate interests only.
正确答案： A解析：
主旨题。文章前半部分主要谈及当前大学生在实利主义驱使下选择的专业大都与当前能挣钱的专业有关这一社会现实；文章后半部分阐述学习知识重在学习什么，解决什么问题。作者认为，人类文明知识浩瀚，但重要的是要学会怎样思考，学习看清事物之间的联系，不仅要学习专业知识，而且要扩大教育视野，培养人的道德品质，尤其注重从长远的而不是从短期的利益上来看问题。这与D项正吻合。 -
第12题：
单选题Which of the following statements about teachers' instructions is NOT true?AInstructions should be simple and clear.
BInstructions can be long and complicated for students to follow.
CTeachers can use body language to assist students to understand.
DInstructions should be kept to a minimum during activities.
正确答案： A解析： -
第13题：
This passage is mainly about ________.
A. freedom for teenagers in summer holidays
B. safety for teenagers in summer holidays
C. activities for teenagers in summer holidays
D. troubles for teenagers in summer holidays
正确答案：B
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第14题：
24，In this passage，doctors think that teenagers should eat more ____．
A． food with no vitamins
B． fat and sugar
C． vegetables and fruits
D． salt and oil
正确答案：C
24.C【解析】由医生的建议“Teenagers need to. eat some fruits and vegetables every day.”可知。 -
第15题：
Which of the following statements about teachers' instructions is NOT true?A．Instructions should be simple and clear.
B．Instructions can be long and complicated for students to follow.
C．Teachers can use body language to assist students to understand.
D．Instructions should be kept to a minimum during activities.答案：B解析：考查课堂教学中的教师指令语。教师的课堂指令语应简洁明了，这样学生才会明白；切忌长而复杂．这样不便于学生理解，也会影响教学的效率。教师在课堂上应尽量少用母语，必要时可以使用身体语言辅助学生理解。课堂指令语不应过多，教师应最大限度地发挥学生的主观能动性。故选B。 -
第16题：
共用题干
第一篇
A recent study,published in last week's Journal of American Medical Association,offers a picture of how risky it is to get a lift from a teenage driver. Indeed,a 16-year-old driver with three or more passengers is three times as likely to have a fatal accident as a teenager driving alone,by contrast,the risk of death for drivers between 30 and 59 decreases with. each additional passenger.
The author also found that the death rates for teenage drivers increased dramatically after 10 pm,and especially after midnight.With passengers in the car,the driver was even more likely to die in a late-night accident.
Robert Foss,a scientist at the University of North Carolina Highway safety Research Center, says the higher death rates for teenage drivers,have less to do with"really stupid behavior" than with just a lack of driving experience."The basic issue,"he says,"is that adults who are responsible for issuing licenses fail to recognize how complex and skilled a task driving is."
Both he and the author of the study believe that the way to mitigate（使······缓解）the problem is to have states institute so-called graduated licensing systems,in which getting a license is a multistage process.A graduated license requires that a teenager first prove himself capable of driving in the presence of an adult,followed by a period of driving with passenger restrictions,before graduating to full driving privileges.
Graduate licensing systems have reduced teenage driver crashes,according to recent studies. About half of the states now have some sort of graduated licensing system in place,but only 10 of those states have restrictions on passengers. California is the strictest,with a novice（新手）driver prohibited from carrying any passenger under 20(without the presence of an adult over 25)for the first six months.Which of the following situations is most dangerous according to the passage?
A:Adults giving a lift to teenagers on the highway after 10 pm.
B:A teenager driving after midnight with passengers in the car.
C:Adults driving with three or more teenage passengers late at midnight.
D:A teenager getting a lift from a stranger on the highway at midnight.答案：B解析：事实细节题。第一段第二句的by contrast表明青少年驾驶者比成年驾驶者造成致命性事故的可能性更高。另外，从第二段可知，青少年驾驶者在晚上10点后开车更危险，而且当车里有乘客的时候，危险系数最高。综合以上两段就可以判断选项B为正确答案。
推理判断题。第三段结尾句暗示负责发放驾驶执照的成年人轻率地将驾驶执照发给经验不足的青少年，这是青少年发生车祸的部分原因。本文讨论的重点是青少年学会开车后的驾驶执照发放制度，并未讨论青少年学习驾驶的问题，因此其他选项都不能由该段推断出。
事实细节题。答案在第四段的首句。选项A和B在第四段最后一句皆有提及，但它们都是一些具体的做法，不如选项D有概括性。文中并未就青少年驾驶的时间给予限制的建议，因此选项C不正确。
词义推断题。本题考查对graduated一词的理解。根据第四段第一句中的“…is a multistage process”及第二句中的“first, followed, before”等词，可以看出graduated一词表示的是一个渐进的过程，选项C中的step by step与此同义，因此选项C正确。选项A将 graduated曲解为“毕业”；文中并未提及获得驾照的人必须进入驾驶学校学习，因此选项B不对；文中也没有提到要有多长时间的驾驶经验才算足够长，所以选项D不正确。
事实细节题。本题考查对动词词组的理解。在结尾段的第二句中，短语 have...in place意为“具备、拥有”，选项C为其近义表达。 -
第17题：
Which of the following statements about California is NOT TRUE？( )A.California is a sexually liberated state
B.California has a high abortion rate
C.About 40% of the pregnant teenagers chose to have an abortion
D.A recent poll showed that less than half of the respondents supported the amendment答案：C解析：
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第18题：
填空题青少年认为他们应该被允许自己做决定。Teenagers think they should ____ to make the decision for themselves.正确答案： be allowed解析：
be allowed to do意为“被允许做某事”。 -
第19题：
单选题According to some teenagers and college students, what causes their multitasking?AOvercommitted schedules.
BToo much time alone.
CInability to focus.
DFear of being neglected.
正确答案： A解析： -
第20题：
单选题Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThere is no popularity that really counts.
BMany parents think that their children are challenging their authority.
CIt is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates.
DMost teenagers are actually doing the same.
正确答案： B解析：
由文章最后两句话“Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That’s the only kind of popularity that really counts.”可知，成为真正的自己，不追赶潮流，这是最受欢迎的表现。所以A项说法不符合题意。 -
第21题：
单选题Which of the following statement is true according to paragraph 4?AMen leaders should consult colleagues and subordinates more often.
BFemale leaders’ success is due to their imitating male leaders.
CMen and women are different in their leadership style.
DDecisiveness is an important quality for a successful politician.
正确答案： D解析：
由文章第四段最后一句“Men tend to be more“autocratic”—making decisions on their own—while women tend to consult colleagues and subordinates more often. (男性比较专断独行——独自做决定——而女性则更多地倾向于与同事和下级商量。)”可看出男女在管理方式上的差异。A、B选项是绝对项，D项没提到，故选C。 -
第22题：
问答题Teenagers who don't get enough rest have more learning, health, behavior and mood problems than students who get at least nine hours a night.正确答案：解析： -
第23题：
单选题Which of the following situations is most dangerous according to the passage?AAdults giving a lift to teenagers on the highway after 10 p.m.
BA teenager driving after midnight with passengers in the car.
CAdults driving with three or more teenage passengers late at night.
DA teenager getting a lift from a stranger on the highway at midnight.
正确答案： D解析：
细节推断题。题目要求找出以下情况最危险的选项。文章第二段首句提到，晚上10点后，少年司机驾车，致命事故发生频率高得惊人。特别是半夜以后更高。B项“少年司机半夜后驾车而且载有乘客最危险”与文章所述内容吻合。故选B项。 -
第24题：
单选题Two teenagers can paint a garage in 6 hours. How many hours would it take 3 teenagers to paint the same garage?A3/2
B5/2
C8/3
D3
E4
正确答案： A解析：
Let x represent the time three teenagers take to paint a garage, then. 3x=2×6. x=12/3, x=4.