单选题People are accustomed to thinking that a man in uniform _____.A suggests quality workB discards his social identityC appears to be more practicalD looks superior to a person in civilian clothes
题目
suggests quality work
discards his social identity
appears to be more practical
looks superior to a person in civilian clothes
相似考题
更多“People are accustomed to thinking that a man in uniform ____”相关问题
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第1题：
Some people remain calm by ________ to wishful thinking or daydreaming.
A taking
B setting
C making
D resorting
参考答案D
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第2题：
Is Thanksgiving Day a()holiday for America people?A、single
B、unique
C、particular
D、uniform
正确答案：B
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第3题：
If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A well-known scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1937), concluded from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities. He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature. Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!
1). Huntington based his conclusions on ___________.
A. work with people in different climates
B. records of temperature changes
C. records of change in his own intelligence
D. all of the above
2). Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _________.
A. a great effect on everyone's intelligence
B. no effect on people's intelligence
C. effect on only a few people's intelligence
D. some effect on most people's intelligence
3). One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that ___________.
A. there are some things making all nature different from before
B. it is neither too warm nor too cold
C. it is more natural for the development of mental abilities
D. it lasts longer than the other seasons
4). The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____________.
A. winter and summer
B. fall and winter
C. spring and fall
D. summer and spring
5). According to the passage above, vacations from thinking should be taken ___________.
A. as seldom as possible
B. during spring and fall
C. several times throughout the year
D. during the summer
正确答案：ADACD
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第4题：
Communication is important because it can help people to ______.
A.understand the world and other people better around us.
B.teach each other to speak, write, read and draw.
C.know what other people are thinking about
D.learn about mountains,blue sea and other things.
正确答案：A
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第5题：
Social change is less likely to occur in a society where people are quite similar in manyways because__________.A.people there have got so accustomed to their conditions that they seldom think it necessary to change
B.people there have identical needs that can be satisfied without much difficulty
C.people there are easy to please
D.people there are less disputed答案：A解析：由第一段最后一句“although conditions may not be satisfactory，they are at least custom-ary and undisputed”可知答案为A，此选项是对原文的同义转述。 -
第6题：
If you are like most people,your intelligence varies from season to season．You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year．A noted scientist,Ellsworth Huntington(1876-1947),concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat．This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year．It does mean,however,that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking．One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
Fall is the next-best season,then winter．As for summer,it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!
It seems that the cold winter__.A.increases the ability to think
B.is the best time for thinking
C.is better for thinking than is very warm weather
D.decreases the ability to think答案：C解析：参见第二段第一句。 -
第7题：
If you are like most people,your intelligence varies from season to season．You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year．A noted scientist,Ellsworth Huntington(1876-1947),concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat．This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year．It does mean,however,that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking．One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
Fall is the next-best season,then winter．As for summer,it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!
One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that__.A.all nature,including man,is growing then
B.it lasts longer than the other seasons
C.it is not too warm and not too cold
D.both B and C答案：A解析：参见第三段。 -
第8题：
People wandering in the fairground or park area（）wear a uniform.
Amust
Bmustn‘t
Chave to
Ddon‘t have to
D
略 -
第9题：
单选题It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality _____.Astill judge a man by his clothes
Bhold the uniform in such high regard
Cenjoy having a professional identity
Dwill respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。首段首句提到，美国人虽然崇拜多样性和个性，但对制服却情有独钟。 -
第10题：
单选题______ passion, people won’t have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.AFor
BWithout
CBeneath
DBy
正确答案： B解析：
句意：没有激情，人们就没有创造性思维的动力和必要的快乐。beneath在…之下。由句意可知选项B正确。 -
第11题：
单选题In this book, the writer _____ the king as a cruel man whom his people hated deeply.Apretends
Bportrays
Cworships
Dventures
正确答案： B解析：
portray描绘。pretend假装。worship崇拜。venture大胆表示，冒险。 -
第12题：
单选题People wandering in the fairground or park area（）wear a uniform.Amust
Bmustn‘t
Chave to
Ddon‘t have to
正确答案： B解析： 暂无解析 -
第13题：
(Four Choices for Young People) Few unspoiled places remain in our world where the escapists can practice plain-living and high thinking.()
参考答案：正确
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第14题：
People wandering in the fairground or park area( )wear a uniform.
A. must
B. mustn't
C. have to
D. don't have to
正确答案:D
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第15题：
Despite of the variety and individuality, Americans are fond of uniforms because
A．a man who wears a uniform. can be respected by others
B．the uniform. looks more professional than common clothes
C．they want to think, speak, and act similarly
D．they are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes
正确答案：B
其他选项都是曲解原文的意思。 -
第16题：
Thinking helps people control their own destinies. Those who avoid thinking run the risk of____________.A.victimizing
B.being victimized
C.having victimized
D.having been victimized答案：B解析：考查动词用法及时态。victimize“使受害，使受苦”，为及物动词，且句中表达的是被动意义，故排除A、C。句中陈述的是一般事实，没有完成意义，故用一般现在时的被动语态。因此正确答案为B。 -
第17题：
If you are like most people,your intelligence varies from season to season．You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year．A noted scientist,Ellsworth Huntington(1876-1947),concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat．This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year．It does mean,however,that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking．One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
Fall is the next-best season,then winter．As for summer,it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!
According to the passage,any vacations from thinking should be taken__.A.several times throughout the year
B.during spring and fall
C.during the summer
D.as seldom as possible答案：C解析：参见最后一段。 -
第18题：
If you are like most people,your intelligence varies from season to season．You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year．A noted scientist,Ellsworth Huntington(1876-1947),concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.
He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat．This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year．It does mean,however,that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.
Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking．One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.
Fall is the next-best season,then winter．As for summer,it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!
Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have__.A.a great effect on everyone's intelligence
B.same effect on most persons'intelligence
C.some effect on a few persons'intelligence
D.no effect on most persons'intelligence答案：B解析：参见第一段最后一句。 -
第19题：
Which of the following phrases is an example of an endocentric construction？A.On the shelf
B.Beyond the words.
C.An old man.
D.Without thinking.答案：C解析：语言学概念的实例分析。询问哪一个短语是endocentric construction(向心结构)的范例 -
第20题：
单选题What’s the best title of the passage? ______AGenerous Woman Changed Her Own Life
BKind Man Set Up Special Page
CHomeless Man Returned Diamond Ring
DMany People Donated Much Money
正确答案： A解析：
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Billy无意中得到了一枚钻戒，但是他并没有 -
第21题：
单选题AIt is helpful in reflecting the way people link information in the brain.
BIt prevents people from arranging things logically.
CIt makes people’s brain function the opposite way.
DIt affects people’s way of thinking.
正确答案： C解析：
对话中男士举例it has been shown that mapping out notes from a central sphere with lines radiating out in different directions is worth adopting because it reflects the way we link information in the brain。由此可知选项A正确。 -
第22题：
问答题Practice 1 Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. 1______ 2______People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform? 3______They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible(可减税的). They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes. 4______Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least. 5______Though they are long lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.[A] For this reason, more and more factories begin to give out uniforms to workers.[B] Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?[C] Uniform also have many practical benefits.[D] Uniform is also an indication of people’s position.[E] Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian clothes.[F] Primary among the arguments against uniforms are their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them.[G] Uniform also give rise to some practical problems.正确答案： 1.B 空前说“美国人崇尚多样性和个性,然而他们对制服却情有独钟”。全文内容也都与穿制服有关。B选项说“制服在美国为什么受此欢迎?”能够贯穿上下文。故选B。
2.E 阅读全文可知,针对穿制服这一现象有两种观点,本段讲的是赞同者的看法。选项E最能概括本段大意。故选E。
3.C 本段讲的是穿制服可以省去服装费、洗衣费、税费等,且舒适、耐穿。即“穿制服的实用性”。故选C。
4.F 本段讲的是反对者看法。F项说“反对制服的主要原因是制服缺少多样性,穿着它的人势必就失掉了个性”。符合文意。故选F。
5.G 本段说“尽管制服耐穿,但它们比平常的衣服要贵,有些需要专业干洗成本高”。这些是穿制服带来的实际问题。故选G。解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
单选题He is such a man who is always _____ fault with other people.Aputting
Bseeking
Cfinding
Dlooking for
正确答案： C解析：
句意：他这个人总是对别人很挑剔。find fault为固定搭配，表示“挑剔”。其他选项均无此搭配。