单选题What is the passage mainly about?A The process of gradual memory loss.B The causes of absent-mindedness.C The impact of the environment on memory.D A way of encoding and recalling.
题目
The process of gradual memory loss.
The causes of absent-mindedness.
The impact of the environment on memory.
A way of encoding and recalling.
相似考题
更多“单选题What is the passage mainly about?A The process of gradual memory loss.B The causes of absent-mindedness.C The impact of the environment on memory.D A way of encoding and recalling.”相关问题
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第1题：
What is the passage mainly about? ( )
A． Negotiation in a family．
B． Education in a family．
C．Harmony in a family．
D． Teenage trouble in a family．
正确答案：C
C[解析]本文主要介绍了家庭和睦的问题，故C项正确。 -
第2题：
The passage is mainly about__________.A.what has brought about less working time
B.why employees want to make more money
C.why employees have less leisure time
D.what a good employee should be like答案：C解析：通过对全文的通读和理解，可知本文一直在围绕着为什么现在工作的人的业余时间那么少。 -
第3题：
What is the passage primarily about？( )A.Alexis de Tocqueville.
B.The impact of the book Democracy in America.
C.The book of Democracy in America.
D.The progress achieved in America within about 40 years after adoption of the US Constitution.答案：C解析：细节题。本文并非只描述托克维尔本人，A项错误；B项过于片面，文中不仅讲了《美国的民主》一书的影响，还讲了这本书的内容和创作过程等；D项“美国宪法通过后约40年内取得的进展”与文章意思不符。 -
第4题：
单选题What does the passage mainly talk about?AHow to live with dogs
BExpressions about dogs.
CPeople’s love for dogs.
DWays to train dogs.
正确答案： B解析：
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了英文中与“dog”有关的习语，进而说明其文化内涵。本题是主旨题。文章第一句说，在英文中，有许多和“狗”有关的表达，下文又介绍了很多和狗相关的习语表达，所以，本文主要讲述的是和狗有关的表达。 -
第5题：
单选题The passage is mainly about _____.Aa better way to download an Ebook
Ba new kind of book-the Ebooks
Cthe new version of Ebooks
Dthe fun of reading Ebooks
正确答案： A解析：
主旨题。本文主要是围绕电子书展开的，包括电子书如何阅读、阅读器的功能、电子书的便捷之处、电子书的订阅以及电子书的下载。B项更具有概括性。其他选项都只是论述的一个方面，不能起到概括全文的作用。 -
第6题：
单选题What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhat to do in a museum.
BWhen to visit a museum.
CWhere to find a museum.
DHow to enjoy a museum.
正确答案： A解析：
本题是主旨大意题。因此，本文主要就如何更好地参观博物馆给出了几点建议。第一段总结到：“there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.”由此可知，文章主题是关于如何更好地参观博物馆。答案为D项。 -
第7题：
单选题The passage is mainly about _____.Aliving thing on the move
Bthe most famous migration
Cmice in northern Europe
Dmigrating of lobsters
正确答案： D解析：
文章一开头就点出主题“We know that many animals do not stay in one place.”接下来对动物的迁徙进行了描述和分析，由此可以判断文章的标题应为living thing on the move。 -
第8题：
单选题What is the passage mainly about?AThe events that took place in 1990.
BThe history of the Internet.
CThe invention of the Internet browser.
DThe man who created the World Wide Web.
正确答案： B解析：
本文主要介绍Web之父Tim Berners-lee。故选项D符合题意。 -
第9题：
单选题Why does the author think that encoding properly is very important?AIt helps us understand our memory system better.
BIt enables us to recall something from our memory.
CIt expands our memory capacity considerably.
DIt slows down the process of losing our memory.
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。第二段首句指出“Encoding ... is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impact on recalling it later”，编码是对某件事作出注意，而这种注意是对后来回忆该事件有巨大影响的一种特定的方法，这与A项“有助于更好地理解记忆系统”不符，故排除。B项“适当编码可使我们从记忆里回忆事件”与上面的句意相符，故B为答案。 -
第10题：
单选题What is the passage mainly about?AArchaeological excavation.
BA wealthy settlement near the Bisenzio river.
CArtifacts unearthed at a site known as Gonfienti.
DGabriella Poggesi, the archaeologist.
正确答案： A解析：
从该段录音提到的“Such a site”、 “A dig in an outlying part of it”、 “the Gonfienti dig”、“unearthed”等可以看出该段录音主要与某考古地点的挖掘有关。因此选A。excavation挖掘。
【录音原文】
Such a site has not, of course, completely escaped archaeological attention in the past. A dig in an outlying part of it known as Gonfienti has been under way since 1998. Gabriella Poggesi, the archaeologist in charge of the Gonfienti dig, has unearthed the foundations of what was evidently a wealthy settlement on the banks of the Bisenzio river. -
第11题：
问答题What does the passage mainly talk about?正确答案： Sunspots acting like planet-sized hurricanes.解析：
主旨大意题。作者在第一段就指出了文章主要内容，即美国科学家认为太阳黑子就像行星飓风一样活动，后文也介绍了对太阳黑子的研究发现，故答案为Sunspots acting like planet-sized hurricanes。 -
第12题：
单选题The passage is mainly about _____.Ahow people celebrate Valentine’s Day
Bhow Valentine’s Day originated and evolved
Cwhat is the best way to promote Valentine’s Day
Dwhy people have different attitudes toward Valentine’s Day
正确答案： C解析：
本文介绍的是情人节的起源及其演变经过。 -
第13题：
What is the passage mainly about?
A． The universal value of the world heritage in Liverpool
B． The exciting experience of the author in Liverpool
C． The special cultural atmosphere of Liverpool
D． The beautiful historic sites of Liverpool
正确答案：C -
第14题：
What is the passage mainly about? __________A.Negotiation in family
B.Education in family
C.Harmony in family
D.Teenage trouble in family答案：C解析：本文主要讲述了家庭和睦的问题，比较了这一代父母对待青少年的态度以及与上一代父母的态度．结论是现在的家庭比以往更加和睦。 -
第15题：
单选题What is the passage mainly about?APeople that saw a monster.
BA trip to Loch Ness.
CA legend about a monster.
DA team that took photos.
正确答案： C解析：
概括题。纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了Loch Ness出现的一个怪物的传说。故选C项。 -
第16题：
单选题What is the passage mainly about?AHow to make a good advertisement?
BWhat is a good advertisement?
CAdvertisements are not always true.
DConsumers should have confidence in advertisements.
正确答案： C解析：
该篇文章指出当今广告中存在一些不真实的现象以及消费者应该怎样应付这些广告。由此可知选项C符合题意。 -
第17题：
问答题What is the passage mainly about?正确答案： Urban environment pollution and damage.解析：
主旨大意题。本文的主要内容描述了城市固体垃圾及污水得不到及时有效的处理，从而造成对环境的污染和破坏的状况。 -
第18题：
单选题What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe health service in the UK.
BA study of British people’s lifestyles.
CA study of British people’s laziness.
DThe fatness problem in the UK.
正确答案： A解析：
主旨大意题。这篇文章先提到了由英国健康中心发起的调查，调查主要是围绕英国人的懒惰展开的。接着从这份调查中分析英国人的懒惰问题。所以文章主要是围绕英国人懒惰问题的调查报告展开的。 -
第19题：
单选题What is the passage mainly about?ARhythmic patterns in literature.
BRhythm in writing.
CThe place of rhythm in the lives of human beings.
正确答案： C解析：
文章从rhythm的定义出发，首先指出节奏性是人生来就有的，人类生活在节奏中，同时受到节奏的约束。而后具体讲生理和情感的节奏性，最后指出人类生活的节奏性使文学作品也带有节奏的美感，故C项“节奏在人类生活中的位置”正确。
【录音原文】
Rhythm in literature is a more or less regular occurrence of certain elements of writing a word, a phrase, an idea, a pause, a sound, or a grammatical construction. We are also accustomed to this recurrence in the alternate heavy and light beats in music. Our love for rhythm seems to be innate; witness the response of a small child to lively music. Children love to beat on toy drums or empty boxes. They stamp their feet and chant nursery rhythms or nonsense syllables, not like primitive dancers. As children grow older, they are taught to restrain their responses to rhythm, but our love of rhythm remains. We live in rhythms; in fact we are governed by rhythms.
Physiologically, we are rhythmical. We must eat, sleep, breathe, and play regularly to maintain good health. Emotionally we are rhythmical, too, for psychologists say that all of us feel alternate periods of being in high spirits of concentration. It naturally follows that rhythm, a fundamental aspect of our lives, must be a part of any good literary works, whether poetry or prose. -
第20题：
单选题The passage is mainly about ______.Agay marriage
Bgay divorce
Chuman rights
Dthe infamous crime against nature
正确答案： B解析：
该段录音首先介绍了1987年最高法院关于反对同性恋行为的判决和首席法官对该判决的支持，接着录音中描述了20年后美国马萨诸塞州最高法院宣布同性恋者结婚合法及产生的反响，最后录音描述了保守派所采取的行动，由此可见该段录音主要与同性恋婚姻有关。 -
第21题：
单选题What is the passage mainly about?AThe development of European art.
BModern art development in the United States.
CModern artists in the United States.
DModernism and Cubism.
正确答案： B解析：
纵观全文，第一段写美国的现代艺术由欧洲的新艺术运动传来，第二段写美国的现代派所受到的影响及其转变，第三段具体介绍现代派之一的立体派。所以，全文是关于现代艺术在美国的发展，故答案为B。 -
第22题：
单选题The passage mainly _____.Acomments on the different opinions in dealing with anger
Boffers some advice for dealing with anger
Cexplains the causes of anger
Dtell about what happens when one is angry
正确答案： B解析：
文章作者先指出发怒的危害性，进而对发怒作了简要的说明，最后重心落在问题的解决上。由此可知，B是正确答案。 -
第23题：
单选题The passage is mainly about _____.Aearthquakes and their effects
Bthe way of earthquakes taking place
Cthe classification of earthquakes
Dthe damaging results of earthquakes
正确答案： A解析：