单选题According to the passage, all the following statements are TRUE EXCEPT that_____.A a completion process will be held to select the four astronautsB the cost of Mars One could go as much as $6 billionC if it goes as planned, we could expect to watch Mar
题目
a completion process will be held to select the four astronauts
the cost of Mars One could go as much as $6 billion
if it goes as planned, we could expect to watch Mars One on TV
the four astronauts could return to Earth after a few years' stay on Mars
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参考答案和解析
更多“According to the passage, all the following statements are T”相关问题
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第1题：
Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．Qigong can cure some diseases．
B．Qigong can not cure any disease．
C．Qigong can cure all kinds of incurable diseases．
D．Qigong can cure some patients from danger．
正确答案：A
参见文章最后一段第1，2句用淘汰法不难推断出答案。B、C、D并不符合文章的原意，所以A正确。 -
第2题：
According to this passage, which of the following statements is true?
A.In boiler and machinery spaces, there is the air conditioning.
B.In the boiler rooms the requirement of air volume should meet 25-50% of combustion requirement.
C.To maintain the comfort zone in the separate control room the air conditioning plant should be fitted.
D.The comfort conditions can be maintained in the engine room all the time.
正确答案：C
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第3题：
According to the passage，American Indian cultures have produced all of the following forms of artistic expression EXCEPT( )A.crafts
B.oral epics
C.songs
D.written poems答案：D解析：
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第4题：
单选题According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT_____.Afishing
Bhunting
Cswimming
Dsinging
正确答案： D解析： -
第5题：
单选题According to the passage, all of the following characterize musical drama before Verdi EXCEPT: _____.Amusic used for the purpose of defining a character
Badaptation of music from other operas
Cpsychological inconsistency in the portrayal of characters
Dexpression of emotional states in a series of dramatic situations
正确答案： B解析：
可以将答案定位到文章第三段的第二到第四句。根据这三句的描述，B、C、D三项均是正确的；在Verdi之前，音乐剧中很少存在人物形象，更谈不上音乐对人物的阐释了，A项与文章描述不符，符合题目要求，所以选择A。 -
第6题：
单选题Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AEarthquake destruction is declining.
BEarthquake forecast is improving.
CMan is no longer fearful of earthquakes.
DMan is capable of conquering earthquakes.
正确答案： A解析：
A说地震造成的破坏在降低，与第一段的叙述相否；C说人们对地震不再感到恐惧，与最后一段的叙述相否；D说人们已经有能力征服地震，文章第三段第二句只说科学家对地震发生的时间和地点预测越来越准确，全文中也没提过人们可以征服地震。故B项“地震预测得到改进”正确。 -
第7题：
单选题Which of the following is true according to the passage?ANot all the fires in the forests must be put out.
BPeople‘s carelessness leads to dangerous fires.
CAustralia allows all the fires to burn naturally.
DThere are more fires in Russia than in the USA.
正确答案： A解析：
分析判断题。本文重点强调森林火灾的好处，一定的火灾是有必要的。A项说不必扑灭所有的森林火灾，符合文章的观点。B选项指出是人们的大意导致了严重的火灾，根据文章第二、三段的首句可知，引起火灾的原因是气候变化和传统消防，排除B项。根据文章第三段第二句“as result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally”可知，C项错误。D选项文章没有提及，所以排除。故选择A项。 -
第8题：
单选题Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ANatural disasters can account for disappearance of languages.
BThe acceleration of language death didn’t start until 200 years ago.
CThe study is conducted with the financial support of UNESCO.
DThe language of Ainu was long neglected before the late l980s.
正确答案： D解析：
事实细节的找寻和判断。录音中提到“However, the past 300 years or so have seen a dramatic increase in the death or disappearance of languages…”，由此可知，大约300年前，某些语言就出现了加速消亡的现象。因此选项B（直到200年前，语言才出现加速消亡的现象）与录音原文不符。
【录音原文】
Half of the 6,000 or so languages spoken in the world are under threat and a wealth of human knowledge could be lost with them, according to a new study. The study says pressures from dominant languages such as English, French, Spanish and Russian are drowning out minority tongues at an accelerating pace. “The dying and disappearance of languages has been going on for thousands of years as a natural event in human society, but at a slow rate,” says the study funded by UNESCO. “However, the past 300 years or so have seen a dramatic increase in the death or disappearance of languages leading to a situation today in which 3,000 or so languages that are still spoken are endangered, seriously endangered or dying.” The study cites several reasons for the disappearance of languages, ranging from repressive government policies and assimilation to economic pressures, migratory trends, disease and natural disasters. While sounding the alarm, it notes that a determined multilingual approach can rescue even the most threatened tongues. In Japan, only eight elderly people spoke Ainu on Hokkaido Island by the late l980s after decades of official neglect, but promotional policies have since revived the language. -
第9题：
单选题Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ANew England winters are cold.
BSome taxi drivers are impolite.
CThe U. S. A is a popular place for tourists.
DHotel staff are often sympathetic.
正确答案： A解析：
结论推断题。答案出处为全文。A和B两项可以分别在原文的第三、四段找到。C项在原文中虽不能直接找到，但原文开头提到more than a million and a half foreign tourists就可以证明美国深受游客欢迎。D项与第四段中的unsympathetic相反，故选D项。 -
第10题：
单选题According to Passage 1, forests in Africa are cleared to allow for all of the following EXCEPT ______.Aagrarian cultivation
Bessential employment
Cadded human domiciles
Dincreased fuel production
Efeeding farm animals
正确答案： B解析：
因为两篇文章都没有提到用于燃料的木柴，故选D项。 -
第11题：
单选题According to the passage, all the following statements about Eastern Europe are true EXCEPT ______.Athey are eager to build new nuclear power plants
Bthey have totally forgotten the Chernobyl accident 25 years ago
Cthey have improved their nuclear power plants
Dthey want energy independence
正确答案： B解析： -
第12题：
单选题According to the information given in the passage, sulfur dioxide emissions are linked to all except which of the following phenomena?AReduced visibility in the eastern United States
BDamage to the ozone hole
CIncreased rates of asthma
DAcid rain
EDamaged forests
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。文章最后一段第二句中提到了二氧化硫的危害包括：the health costs of increased rates of asthma and lung cancer in high-emissions areas; the environmental costs of acid-scarred forests and lakes; the aesthetic costs of a haze of sulfur dioxide cutting visibility across the eastern United States…，其中不涉及B 项，故本题选B项。 -
第13题：
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Some companies in the United States moved to Sweden, Germany and Belgium.
B. Fresh air, spacious room and being away from others attract people to move to the suburbs.
C. People wouldn't pay tax when they moved out of cities.
D. The neighborhood should be maintained by old and poor people.
正确答案：B34．答案为B。根据第一段第一句，urban Americans began a mass move to the suburbs in search of fresh air，elbow room and privacy作出该项选择。
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第14题：
According to this passage, which of the following is FALSE?___________A.Many workers don't like a conservative dress code
B.Comfortable clothes make workers more productive
C.A casual clothes code is welcomed by young workers
D.All the employers in the U.S. are for casual office wear答案：D解析：文章中只是说了穿便装很受年轻人的喜爱，并且显得年轻人很有活力。如果你要求员工必须穿正装的话，是很难雇佣到人的。文章中并没有提到说美国所有的员工都穿便服。故选D。 -
第15题：
单选题According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _____.Afishing
Bhunting
Cswimming
Dsinging
正确答案： B解析：
文章首段第三句提到“Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors.”，由此可以推断，大部分美国孩子喜欢钓鱼、打猎、游泳，故D项正确。 -
第16题：
单选题According to the passage, poor sleep can be linked to all of the following EXCEPT ______.Aheart disease
Bcar accidents
Cskin problems
Dpoor concentration
正确答案： C解析： -
第17题：
单选题According to the passage, lack of sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT _____.Aheart disease
Bweight gain
Cdiabetes
Dliver disease
正确答案： B解析： -
第18题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?AMarley Dias is a black girl.
BMarley Dias doesn't like reading.
CMarley Dias wants to become an editor in the future.
DMovies seldom represent black people in positive ways.
正确答案： C解析： -
第19题：
单选题According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?AMany employees don’t like a conservative dress code.
BComfortable clothes make employees more productive.
CA casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.
DAll the employers in the U. S. are for casual office wear.
正确答案： C解析：
信息题。A选项“许多员工不喜欢保守的着装规定”和原文第三段“85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale”内容相符；B选项“舒适的着装能提高员工的工作效率”体现在原文中“... people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes”；C选项“休闲的着装规定很受年轻雇员的欢迎”和原文“A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work”相符；D选项“美国所有的雇主都支持休闲着装的原则”和原文85%不符，答案为D选项。 -
第20题：
单选题According to the passage, atmospheric carbon dioxide performs all of the following functions EXCEPT: _____.Aabsorbing radiation at visible wavelengths
Babsorbing infrared radiation
Cabsorbing outgoing radiation from the Earth
Dhelping to retain heat near the Earth’s surface
正确答案： B解析：
文章第一段第二句指出，“these molecules allow radiation at visible wavelengths, where most of the energy of sunlight is concentrated, to pass through”，所以此处二氧化碳的作用是允许可见光波长的辐射穿过大气层，而不是将其“吸收”，因此A项不符合文章描述，符合题目要求；选项B、C在第二句的后半句有所体现，选项D在第一段的倒数第三句可以找到对应。 -
第21题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements about the cell phone service at Yellowstone is TRUE?AIt is limited to certain areas in the park.
BIt is available everywhere in the park.
CIt is not available in the park.
DIt is available to visitors at a fee.
正确答案： B解析：
由原文第二段中的“...cell phone service at Yellowstone is available in parts of the park with stores and campgrounds”可知，公园里只能在商店和宿营地才可以使用手机。即在公园里有限的特定区域才可以使用手机，因此A项正确。 -
第22题：
单选题Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?AStudents at Cornell University often rated themselves highly even when they flubbed all questions in a reasoning test.
BGrammar was an area in which objective knowledge was helpful in determining competence.
CParticipants in the test estimated their sense of humor by about 16 percentage points.
DStudents scored better on a logical reasoning test but rated themselves lower.
正确答案： B解析：
本题中，A、B、D三项在文中都曾提及，并与原文相符。C项与文章第九段的最后一句话“participants overestimated their sense of humor by about 16 percentage points”内容相悖，因此C项是正确答案。 -
第23题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?AChokwe developed the app all by himself.
BPeople can buy t is app from the online store.
CHis mother's car was once damaged over a pothole.
DThe app works by using the city's 911 call system.
正确答案： C解析：