单选题According to the passage, the workers can_____in case of pipeline leaks.A report it to the local governmentB ask people to leave the leak affected areasC call 911D close valves
题目
report it to the local government
ask people to leave the leak affected areas
call 911
close valves
相似考题
更多“单选题According to the passage, the workers can_____in case of pipeline leaks.A report it to the local governmentB ask people to leave the leak affected areasC call 911D close valves”相关问题
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第1题：
According to the passage, when you get a wrong number in making a long-distance call, you should______.
A. check your number and call again
B. tell the operator what has happened
C. Ask the operator to put you through
D. Ask the operator what has happened
正确答案：B39．答案为B 第二段...call the operator and explain what happened可知拨错号码后可向接线员解释，以免收费。
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第2题：
According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?___________A.Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago
B.Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s
C."Dress-down Friday" was first given as a favor from employers
D.Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people答案：C解析：由文章第二段第三句话可知，周五穿便装是作为一群员工的喜爱而首次出现的。故选C。 -
第3题：
In case of fire, （）.
- A、inform the bridge and give the alarm at once
- B、cut off the circuits and turn off ventilating blowers first
- C、call the captain first
- D、report to the duty officer
正确答案:A -
第4题：
单选题According to the passage，Melbourne is a city where _____ .ARich people choose to live
Bthe best wine is produced
CVarious cultures exist
DAsian food is popular
正确答案： C解析：
由文章中间部分“Melbourne is a culturally rich city, and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe, the Americas, Africa, and Asia”可知，墨尔本文化底蕴丰富，聚集了来自欧洲、美洲以及亚洲的大量移民，C项是对这一句话的概括总结，为正确答案。A项D项，在文中没有提到。B项文中提到了墨尔本附近有葡萄酒厂，但是并没有说是最好的生产葡萄酒的地方。 -
第5题：
单选题According to the first rule, the user should ______.Akeep the cooker under close watch
Balways keep the cooker half full
Cnever leave the cooker empty
Dnever turn off the stove
正确答案： A解析：
事实细节题。题干意为“根据第一条规则，用户应该……？”根据文章的第一条规则Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is in use可知，使用时需要派人在旁边看守，据此得出答案为A。 -
第6题：
单选题According to the passage, successful people concentrate on ______.Aavoiding setbacks
Blearning from others
Cdefeating their opponents
Dchallenging their own limits
正确答案： C解析：
文章倒数第四段最后的引语“They are interested in winning，but they’re most interested in self-development，testing their limits”意为“他们对获胜感兴趣，但他们对自身的发展以及挑战自身极限更感兴趣。”与D项“challenging their own limits”(挑战自身极限) 一致，故选D。 -
第7题：
单选题According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT ______.Awriting this kind of articles to ask for help
Bproviding sight-saving training
Ctreating thousands of blind people every year
Dtrying to keep a close relation among countries
正确答案： B解析：
细节理解题。文章第二段提到“ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries”；第三段提到“ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training”；“They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year”，而写信请求帮助这一项在文中没有提到。 -
第8题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?AThis pipeline will cross four states.
BThis pipeline is l,172 miles long.
CAll the protesters are from the Standing Rock Sioux. D Neither side of the dispute is willing to compromise.
正确答案： C解析： -
第9题：
单选题According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?ACompany workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.
BDress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.
C“Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.
DMany workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.
正确答案： B解析：
信息题。A选项“公司员工20年前就开始穿非正式的服装”和原文第二段“In the early 1990s”不符；B选项“自从1990年代早期，穿休闲服饰就已经成为日常的现象”，而原文意为1990年代早期，穿休闲服饰的风潮刚刚兴起，与此不符；C选项“穿休闲服装最初是作为对员工的一种优待而推行的”和原文“What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees . . .”意义相符，答案为C；D选项“很多员工喜欢穿休闲服饰是为了给他人留下深刻的印象”未在原文提及。 -
第10题：
单选题Why do American Indians protest against the construction of this pipeline?ABecause it will cost up to $3.8 billion.
BBecause it threatens the region's water supply.
CBecause it will make many people lose their jobs.
DBecause it will force many people to leave their homes.
正确答案： D解析： -
第11题：
单选题People use the 311 call system to report_____.Aemergencies
Bterrorist attacks
Cnon-emergencies
Dchild abuse
正确答案： C解析： -
第12题：
单选题According to the passage, people can find the information about ______ in a travel atlas of Shaanxi.Athe population of Shaanxi
Bthe local products of Shaanxi
Cthe Yellow Stone National Park
DXi’an Jiaotong University
正确答案： D解析：
推理判断题。本题需通过排除法逐一排除。A、B两项是文章第二段desk atlas上的内容，排除。根据文章最后一段可知，C项是美国旅游地图册的内容。故选D项。 -
第13题：
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Dogsledding is the most popular sport among local people.
B. Watching wildlife is a memorable experience.
C. Travellers should bring their own sports equipment.
D. Shopping is too simple a pleasure to enjoy.
正确答案：B
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第14题：
共用题干
Migrant Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another.______(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle East,______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to______(53)outsiders to improve local facilities.______(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,______(55)South Korea and Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not______(56)that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least______(57) money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.______(58),the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other______(59)safety and comfort.______(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly______(61)the lack of entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions______(62)problems rather than do routine、work in their home country.
One major problem which______(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jots are tem-porary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great conn-dence.This is to be expected、 since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents?______(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the ______(65)financial benefits which they receive.53._________
A:call in
B:call off
C:call up
D:call on答案：A解析：四个选项都是语法连词，但意义各异。这个句子的主从句表达了两种不同的情况，即somenewlyindependentcountries和othercountries的不同，用while来连接表示对比。
这里用where来引导一个非限定性的定语从句，相当于inwhich，指前面出现的MiddleEast，而MiddleEast为地点名词，只有“where”能引导地点，故选B。
callin意思是“引来，召集”，符合句意。calloff取消；callup给……打电话；callon请求，号召。
thus用来表示结果。前一句讲了中东地区石油收入的增加使许多国家有能力召集外来的劳工，这一句要讲的是结果。
这里需要的是一个分词，故include和includes都可以排除。在剩下的两个分词形式中，应该选择-ing形式，因为其表示主动意义。
这里应该填入的是一个形容词性质的词，surprised是“感到惊奇的”，常用来指人。sur-prising是“令人感到惊奇的”，一般用来形容物，故选D。
选项C和D是错误的表达方式，可以排除。选项A和B都表示“……的两倍”，但区别是twiceasmuch用于不可数的物质名词，twiceasmany用于可数名词。money为不可数名词，故选A。
本段的第一句是主旨句，意思是：有时一个不利会得到一个有利的补偿。接下来作者用例子来阐述这个观点，因此应该填Forexample，以示前后两句在意义上的关联。
dependon意思是“依靠……”，如果后面想表示出在哪一方面依靠别人，就要用介词for表示。
Inasimilarway这个句首的状语表明这一句所讲的内容与前一句是类似的，实际上这前后两句话讲的都是生活条件艰苦这一不利之处所带来的好的一面。
because和becauseof都表示原因，但是前者要接句子，后者要接短语，故选A。
solution习惯上与to这个介词相搭配。
affect是动词，意思是“影响”，符合句意。effect是名词，意思是“效果”;detect是动词，意思是“察觉”;reflect是动词，意思是“反映”。
inanycase意思是“不管怎样，无论如何”，符合句意。incase以防万一；inacase和inallcases均不是固定的表达方式。
considerable意思是“相当大的，可观的”，符合句意。considerate考虑周到的，体贴的。 -
第15题：
单选题According to the passage, a white lieseems to be a lie_______.Athat other people believe
Bthat other people don't believe
Ctold in order to avoid offending someone
Dtold in order to take advantage of someone
正确答案： B解析： -
第16题：
单选题According to the passage, women’s working _____.Ahas resulted in a closer family tie
Bhas helped their family financially
Chas caused more problems than before
Dhas adversely affected their family life
正确答案： B解析：
第四段说女性有工作的权利并不应该意味着夫妻或家人没有时间见面。而四分之一有未成年子女的家庭面临的处境却是总有一位家长要上夜班，主要是因为照顾孩子的问题。 -
第17题：
单选题What can NOT be concluded from the passage?AMore and more young people are volunteering to carry out suicide bombings since the conflict according to militant groups’ data.
BIsrael’s intensified blockade has brought Gaza a darker sky.
CAll the Palestinian militant groups are united against Israel.
DYoung Palestinian men are feeling depressed but sense a hopeful future.
正确答案： C解析：
题目问的是：下列哪一项是不能从文章中得到的？文章第9段提到“But the powerful Israeli gunfire and internal divisions, most due to fight between Hamas and Fatah, make most tries in vain.”，意思是说“以色列强大的炮火和内部分歧，主要由于哈马斯和法塔赫之间的战争，使得大部分努力付之东流。”并没有提到所有巴勒斯坦武装组织联合起来对抗以色列，其他三项都有原文与之对应。故选C。 -
第18题：
单选题According to the passage, people wearing uniforms _____.Aare usually helpful
Bhave little or no individual freedom
Ctend to lose their individuality
Denjoy greater popularity
正确答案： C解析：
细节推断题。文章指出，人们往往认为穿制服的人其专业化程度高，会给人以信任感，但并没说穿制服的人比不穿制服的人更乐于助人，更受欢迎，或缺少自由。所以A、B、D项均不正确。而第四段首句“穿制服的人可能因缺乏多样性从而缺乏个性”，所以C项正确。 -
第19题：
单选题According to the passage, airline travelers should keep their feet flat on the floor ______.Athroughout the flight
Bduring takeoffs and s
Cespecially during landings
Din case of an accident
正确答案： A解析：
文章首段指出乘飞机时，人们可通过学习和遵守某些指示来增加存活的可能性。其中该段倒数第二句指出在takeoffs（起飞）和landings（登陆）的过程中，乘客应该“keep your feet flat on the floor”，因此B项符合题意。 -
第20题：
单选题Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe workers in Finland are paid by the hour.
BThe bosses in Finland are too busy to check the working hours of their employees.
CThe workers are always honest with their working hours.
DThe workers and their bosses will make an agreement in advance about the pay.
正确答案： A解析：
根据文意可知，芬兰的老板不检查雇员的工作时间是出于对雇员的信任，而不是太忙顾不上。因此B项不正确。由倒数第二段首句“The Finnish workers are paid by the hour.”，可知A项正确。由最后一段中间部分“And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in.”，可知C项“工人很诚实”正确。由倒数第二段第二句“They are … they have agreed with the boss on the rate.”可知个人和老板会事先就工资达成协议，所以D项也是正确的。因此本题答案为B。 -
第21题：
单选题According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by _____.Aasking older people many questions
Blistening to skilled people's advice
Cmaking mistakes and correcting them
Ddoing what other people do
正确答案： C解析： -
第22题：
单选题The Prudhoe Bay oilfield has been shut down because ______.Athere was a serious leakage problem with the pipeline
Bthe pipeline suffered a small leak and severe corrosion
Cbetter pipeline was needed to meet the increasing production
Dthe newly-replaced pipeline didn’t work properly
正确答案： B解析：
因果关系的找寻和判断。，从录音中提到的“BP said it would shut down Prudhoe Bay…because of a small leak and severe pipeline corrosion”，可知该油田关闭的原因是管道出现了少量泄露，从而遭到严重腐蚀。对应选项B的内容。 -
第23题：
单选题According to the passage, some doctors recommend that night-shift workers should _____.Ahave frequent visits and phone calls
Bimprove their family relationship
Chave two smaller sleep periods
Drely mainly on light therapy
正确答案： C解析：
事实细节题。题目询问“根据文章，有些医生建议夜班工人如何？”从文章倒数第二句“Some experts recommend that night-shift...”可知，正确答案为C。