单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans were _____.A uneducatedB hardworkingC generousD wealthy
题目
uneducated
hardworking
generous
wealthy
相似考题
参考答案和解析
更多“It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans were _”相关问题
-
第1题：
It can be inferred from the passage that the real danger comes from ______.
A)the asbestos dust that people take in
B) the contact of the worker's skin with asbestos particles
C) the inferior quality of the asbestos itself
D)the excessive use of man made asbestos material
正确答案：A
答案：A
[试题分析]事实推断题。
[详细解答]石棉沉着病(asbestosis)是指石棉被吸进肺中沉积在内而形成肺病，因此，又被称作“石棉肺”。在使用石棉的过程中，石棉碎绒(100sefibres)进入空气中，形成石棉绒尘(dust)，并被工人吸人肺中造成肺癌等疾病。研究会所提出的几个建议也首先是针对如何降低工作环境中石棉绒尘的含量，从而降低石棉的使用给建筑工人造成的危害。
-
第2题：
It can be inferred from the passage that
A.students taking part in basket ball will walk to the courts.
B.every student can gain admission to one of the four sports
C.hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees
D.students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water
正确答案：B
-
第3题：
It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as____.A.an underground testing site
B.an Indian meeting ground
C.a tourist attraction
D.a motor boat race course答案：C解析： -
第4题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the writer suggests companies shouldAattract the more profitable customers.
Bpay equal attention to all the customers.
Cincrease the investments in customer loyalty.
Dfocus only on loyal customers.
正确答案： A解析：
从第五段第二、三句“…companies will have to find ways to measure the relationship between loyalty and profitability so that they can better identify which customers to focus on and which to ignore”可以推测作者建议公司要吸引那些可以带来利益的顾客。故选A。 -
第5题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that more people will ______.Ause both non-renewable and renewable energy
Bstick to the use of local utility
Cnot be used to renewable energy
Duse renewable energy only
正确答案： B解析：
题目问的是：从文中可以推断出更多的人愿意怎么做？因为绿色能源的缺陷导致应用的不完整，可想而知，人们希望结合使用可再生与不可再生能源。故选A。 -
第6题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that _____.Adoctors do not agree on how to deal with anger
Brepressing anger is better than expressing it
Cexpressing anger causes more problems to one’s health
Dthe author does not agree with the doctors
正确答案： B解析：
第五段第一句否定了B，文中未提及C，D不符合题意。正确选项是A，其主要依据在第四段，尤其是第四句中的“disputed”一词。 -
第7题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the shell should be _____.Afancy-looking
Bwater proof
Ceasily breakable
Dextremely strong
正确答案： B解析：
推论题。文章末段指出，即使遇上暴风雨，外壳裂开也无妨，波涛照样从房下流过而房子安然无恙，说明外壳烂了也无妨大局，即外壳可有可无，易裂开也是为了保护房屋。C项与原文意思相符。 -
第8题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that Henry _____.Arefused to give up his seat to a white passenger
Brefused to pay his bus fare
Chad a fight with the bus driver
Dwas the last person to board the bus
正确答案： B解析：
文中第四段提到了Henry，他是前塔斯基吉空军成员，由原文“A problem arose when some white passengers were still standing, which was against the rules. Henry was put off the bus, even though he was the first person to board the bus and had paid his fare”可知，Henry是第一个上车的，并且买了车票，但是当后来有白人乘客没有座位站着的时候，他被赶下了车。按照当时的法律，他应该给白人乘客让座，如果让座了，就不会被赶下车。所以他拒绝了让座。选项A正确。B、C、D均与原文不符。 -
第9题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that _____.Akilling foxes with poison is illegal
Blimiting the fox population is unnecessary
Chunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violent
Dfox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich
正确答案： D解析：
细节推断题。第四段第二句指出，过去几十年里反对猎狐的人数急剧上升，因为他们认为猎狐是残忍的，故C为答案。 -
第10题：
单选题What can be inferred from the passage?APhobias have much to do with depression.
BEverybody has something to fear about.
CAvoidance can help patients forget fear.
DThe symptoms of panic disorder are easy to find.
正确答案： A解析：
推断题。本文的主要内容是详细描述恐惧症及可能的治疗方法。文章第三段在对恐惧症进行分类时提到社交恐惧症是fear at the prospect of social or professional encounters（对在社会或职业方面可能会遇到的事感到恐惧），由此可知恐惧症或多或少地与消沉相关，故选A。 -
第11题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that ______.Amost movie theaters had a pianist, a hand or an orchestra
Bsound-effects machines were common because they were more effective
Cfull-scale orchestras could effectively synchronize sound with pictures
Dgramophones came into being about the same time as moving pictures did
正确答案： A解析：
首段第三句提到电影最早于1896开始公开播放，而该段倒数第三句指出早在1896年，新发明的gramophone（留声机）就被作为音响系统使用，可知留声机和电影几乎同时出现。D项中的moving pictures指的就是电影，因此该项正确。 -
第12题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the sun.Ais approximately halfway through its life as a yellow dwarf
Bhas been in existence for 10 billion years
Cis rapidly changing in size and brightness
Dwill continue as a yellow dwarf for another 10 billion years
正确答案： B解析：
推断题。文章首段第二句指出太阳处于目前的状态已经“4 billion, 600 million years”，文章第二段第二句又提到距今“5 billion years”后，太阳的核会缩小并且会变得更热。该段最后一句指出“太阳将会成为一个红色的巨星”，由此可知太阳作为黄色的矮星的时间几乎已过了一半。故选项A为正确答案。 -
第13题：
It can be inferred from the increase of fruit consumption that ______.
A) people had to spend more on transportation and furniture
B) people were more health conscious
C) people were more money conscious
D) the price of fruit dropped dramatically
正确答案：B
答案：B
[试题分析] 事实推理题。
[详细解答] 提问的也是第二段中对第二方面的消费趋向的分析，即：人们生活水平的提高使他们的消费趋向发生变化。众所周知，多吃水果既是生活水平提高的表现，也是健康意识提高的表现，而健康意识提高归根结底也是生活水平提高的表现。因此，应选择B。
-
第14题：
It can be inferred from the passage that Social Security privatization will_____.
[A] provide high returns for the new governments [B] be strongly opposed by Wall Street
[C] bring the future retirees more benefits [D] allow individuals to invest in personal accounts
正确答案：D
-
第15题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the isotope record taken from ocean sediments would be less useful to researchers if which of the following were true?AIt indicated that lighter isotopes of oxygen predominated at certain times.
BIt had far more gaps in its sequence than the record taken from rocks on land.
CIt indicated that climate shifts did not occur every 100,000 years.
DIt indicated that the ratios of oxygen 16 and oxygen 18 in ocean water were not consistent with those found in fresh water.
EIt stretched back for only a million years.
正确答案： B解析：
推断题。第三段第四句提到：Because of these advantages, sedimentary evidence can be dated with sufficient accuracy by radiometric methods to establish a precise chronology of the ice ages，所以可知如果海底同位素记录失去了其全球性以及延续性，那么其正确性将会大受影响，故B项是正确的。 -
第16题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that someone who wanted to analyze the “grammar and semantics” of the language of art would most appropriately comment on which of the following?AThe relationship between the drawing in a comic strip and the accompanying text.
BThe amount of detail that can be included in a tiny illustration on a postage stamp.
CThe sociological implications of the images chosen to advertise a particular product.
DThe particular juxtaposition of shapes in an illustration that makes one shape look as though it were behind another.
正确答案： C解析：
文章论述艺术和幻觉之间是密不可分的。由此可知，D选项：图像的特别设置可使得一个身形看起来就像隐藏在另一个后面，最符合题意。 -
第17题：
多选题For Question 1, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. Which of the following statements about Edison can be inferred from the passage?AEdison was one of the world’s most esteemed and influential inventors.
BConcrete furniture was the only one of Edison’s inventions to ultimately fail.
CThe light bulb and the phonograph were extremely successful inventions by Edison.
正确答案： A,B解析：
文段中提到，Thomas Edison was “one of the world’s most prestigious inventors”，因此，A项正确；文段中提到concrete furniture 是爱迪生的一项失败的发明，但并没有说明它是爱迪生唯一一项失败的发明，因此，B不正确；C项也是正确的，因为文章举例说明了爱迪生在世界上富有威望的原因，正是因为他发明了light bulb以及phonograph。 -
第18题：
单选题It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 of the text that _____.Athe position of philosophy as a humble servant was accepted
Breligion had turned into a hamper to the functioning of philosophy
Cphilosophers often quoted revelation to support themselves
Dphilosophers were sometimes referred to in religious practice
正确答案： C解析：
该段的最后一句话提到，神学家用哲学来理解和解释启示，这与选项D相符。 -
第19题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that _____.Ateenagers under 14 are not allowed to visit the White House
Bforeigners are less likely to be permitted to tour the White House
Cseparate tours can also be scheduled for individual visitors
Dsecurity is the chief concern in scheduling White House tours
正确答案： C解析：
由文章第三段最后“All tours, even after they have been confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interests”可知，如果因安全问题而取消行程，所有旅游团必须服从决定，D项符合题意。A项与文中“I. D required for ages 14 and up”不符，发生语意矛盾；B项语意矛盾，与文中提供个人信息，包括国籍(country of origin)有出入；C项语意矛盾，单个旅客也可以参观白宫与原文“十人以上团体方可参观”(Only groups of 10 or more may request a tour)不符。 -
第20题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the writer ______.Adenies the difference sexes make in real life
Bis prejudiced against men
Cdiscourages women to be competitive
Dtreats sex difference objectively
正确答案： B解析：
作者一直在通过研究结果来分析说明男女的差异，并无偏袒任何一方的意思，属于客观的表达，故选D。 -
第21题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that ______.Amalaria and yellow fever have been reported this year
Bno new cases of smallpox have been reported this year
Csmallpox victims no longer die when they contract the disease
Dsmallpox is not transmitted from one person to another
正确答案： D解析：
推断题。第四段首句提到“到1978年4月世界卫生组织已隔离了所知的最后一个病例”。该段最后两句指出“如今，天花已不再对人类构成威胁。全球范围内也已停止了对天花疫苗的常规注射”。由此可以选项B推断正确。 -
第22题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that ginkgo ______.Acan improve memory
Bworks after the first pill
Ccan produce several side effects
Dcauses mild stomach discomfort
正确答案： D解析：
本题答案的原文在第四段第四、五行。题干是“从原文中我们可以推断出ginkgo……”。选项A“能改善记忆力”，D“引起轻度胃部不适”均在原文中提到，不属于推断出的意思。B项“吃过第一片之后就发现管用了”在原文中推断不出来。由“The package warned that in addition to any other problems，ginkgo can cause“mild stomach discomfort””可以推断出C选项的意思。故选C。 -
第23题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the author is most probably ______.Aan American congressman
Ba British politician
Can American journalist
Da British environmentalist
正确答案： D解析：
本文是一篇发表在报刊上的议论文，主要谈论politics of happiness，其基点是英国和英国人的幸福问题，文章设定议论对象主要为politicians，此外作者一直在用第一人称we进行讨论并建议“we need to refocus our energies on general well-being (GWB)”等，作者的语气也与politician的身份相符合。