第1题:
[A] For example, the Moche lords of Sipán in coastal Peru were buried in about AD 400 in fine cotton dress and with exquisite ornaments of bead, gold, and silver. Few burials rival their lavish sepulchres. Being able to trace the development of such rituals over thousands of years has added to our understanding of the development of human intellect and spirit.
[B] By 40,000 years ago people could be found hunting and gathering food across most of the regions of Africa. Populations in different regions employed various technological developments in adapting to their different environments and climates.
[C] Archaeological studies have also provided much information about the people who first arrived in the Americas over 12,000 years ago.
[D] The first fossil records of vascular plants—that is, land plants with tissue that carries food—appeared in the Silurian period. They were simple plants that had not developed separate stems and leaves.
[E] Laetoli even reveals footprints of humans from 3.6 million years ago. Some sites also contain evidence of the earliest use of simple tools. Archaeologists have also recorded how primitive forms of humans spread out of Africa into Asia about 1.8 million years ago, then into Europe about 900,000 years ago.
[F] One research project involves the study of garbage in present-day cities across the United States. This garbage is the modern equivalent of the remains found in the archaeological record. In the future, archaeologists will continue to move into new realms of study.
[G] Other sites that represent great human achievement are as varied as the cliff dwellings of the ancient Anasazi (a group of early Native Americans of North America) at Mesa Verde, Colorado; the Inca city of Machu Picchu high in the Andes Mountains of Peru; and the mysterious, massive stone portrait heads of remote Easter Island in the Pacific.
本题考查的知识点是:段落内一致性原则+词语的复现
本题的解答方法有两种:顺读法和逆读法。先看顺读法,文章首句是全文的主题句:考古学研究的时间很长,涉及到的主题也多种多样。第二句出现了特征词earliest,并将第一段的中心内容缩小为:最早的考古研究主题是人类起源。接下来的内容主要举例说明这方面的研究,如:人类祖先的化石残骸、最早的考古遗址。根据段落一致性原则,除非出现表示转折的逻辑词,空格处的内容应围绕这一中心内容展开论述。从内容上判断,只有[E]项正确。该项第一、二句提到人类足迹和最早的工具的使用,依然属于对于人类起源研究的范畴。此外,该项也出现了原词Laetoli的复现以及第二句some sites contain evidence of the earliest…与原文中的These sites contain evidence of the first…结构上的呼应。逻辑词also表明空格处填入的内容和上文是并列逻辑关系。[C]、[D]项出现了同义词的复现,即first对应原文中的earliest,[G]项复现了原词sites,但[C]项中的“到达美洲的人口”,[D]项中“导管植物”(vascular plants),[G]项中的“人类的伟大成就”显然都与空白处的上文无法衔接。
也可用逆读法,空格出现在一段末。其上文提到一些直立行走的两足动物(类似猿的早期人类),下文则提到最早具有现代身体特征的人类。因此空格处的内容也应该围绕人类展开论述,提到humans或其同义词的有[B]、[C]、[E]、[G]项。然后再根据段落内一致性原则,排除干扰项,得出[E]项正确。
第2题:
【T7】
A.PROPERTY
B.RUN
C.ON A.ALL OTHER FORMS OF TOBACCO【T7】______SCHOOL GROUNDS
B.IF THEY"RE ON SCHOOL【T8】______
C.SMOKERS ARE BEING【T9】______NOT JUST OUT OF SCHOOL BUILDINGS AT MANY COLLEGES,【T10】______BUT OFF THE PREMISES.ON NOV.19,THE UNIVERSITYOF KENTUCKY, THE TOBACCO STATE"S FLAGSHIP PUBLIC INSTITUTION, LAUNCHED A CAMPUS WIDE BAN ON CIGARETTES AND【T11】______AND PARKING AREAS.PRO-NICOTINE STUDENTS STAGED A "SMOKE-OUT" TO PROTEST THE NEW POLICY, WHICH EVEN RULES OUT SMOKING INSIDE CARS【T12】______.KENTUCKY JOINS MORE THAN 365 U.S.COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES THAT IN RECENT YEARS HAVE INSTITUTED ANTISMOKING RULES BOTH INDOORS AND OUT.IN MOST PLACES, THE ISSUE DOESN"T SEEM TO BE SECONDHAND SMOK
E.RATHER, THE RATIONALE FOR GOING SMOKE-FREE IN WIDE OPEN SPACES IS A DESIRE TO MODEL HEALTHY BEHAVIOR.
第3题:
第4题:
When did you move to America?()
第5题:
Having worn out
Wearing out
To wear out
Worn out
第6题:
第7题:
With both arms extended out and palms to down, move arms back and forth
With arm ertended downwards and forefinger pointing down,move hand in small horizontal crecles
Extend arm and point finger in the direction to move boom
Place both fists in front of the body with the thumbs pointing outward
第8题:
though
whereas
so
therefore
第9题:
Initiation move.
Follow-up move.
Framing move.
Repair move.
第10题:
During World War I
During World War Ⅱ
Ten years ago
第11题:
there was a decrease in classroom violence
there was less student cooperation in the classroom
more teachers felt better about themselves in schools
the teacher-student relationship greatly improved
第12题:
violence is more likely to occur at lunchtime
a small conflict can lead to violence
students tend to lose their temper easily
the eating habit of a student is often the cause of a fight
第13题:
A、publishing/ are been used
B、published/ are using
C、published/ are being used
D、having been published/ are being used
第14题:
A vessel is heading magnetic northwest and its magnetic compass indicates a heading of 312°. What action should be taken to remove this error during compass adjustment?
A.If the quadrantal spheres are all the way out,replace them with smaller spheres
B.If the quadrantal spheres are all the way in,replace them with larger spheres
C.If the quadrantal spheres are all of the way out,move the spheres in
D.If the quadrantal spheres are all the way out,replace them with larger spheres
第15题:
When did you move to America?()
AThree years ago.
BAbout three years.
CNext year.
DThis year
第16题:
Your are the DBA supporting an Oracle 11g Release 2 database and wish to move a table containing several DATE, CHAR, VARCHAR2, and NUMBER data types, and the table’s indexes, to another tablespace. The table does not have a primary key and is used by an OLTP application. Which technique will move the table and indexes while maintaining the highest level of availability to the application?()
第17题:
has been teaching
was being taught
has been taught
had been taught
第18题:
getting
to get
gotten
get
第19题:
Extend arm and point finger in the direction to move the boom
Extend arm with thumb pointing downward and flex fingers in and out
With forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up,move hand in small horizontal circles
With arm extended downwards and forefinger pointing down,move hand in small horizontal circles
第20题:
第21题:
第22题:
though
whereas
so
therefore
第23题:
Three years ago.
About three years.
Next year.
This year