更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
填空题____正确答案： So→But解析：
根据上下文可知这里是转折关系。 -
第2题：
填空题____正确答案： into→onto/ on解析：
“在……着陆”，要使用land on/ onto表示。 -
第3题：
填空题____正确答案： ∧enjoys→he解析：
前面是If引导的条件状语从句，这里是主句，主句的主语是不可以省略的。 -
第4题：
问答题In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Read the article carefully and write your response in about 300 words, m which you should: 1. summarize briefly the opinions in the article: 2. give your comment. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. A gap year is a year off that you can take between finishing high school and starting university. Otherwise known as deferring your studies, it can be a good alternative to starting university if you’re feeling exhausted or you’re just not sure what you want to do. Perhaps you want to travel, earn some money by working full-time or get some work experience in your field of interest. There’s a lot to weigh up when deciding whether to take a gap year. Some common masons to take a gap year include: Broaden your view of the world Whether you simply want to see and experience another country, or gain an appreciation and awareness of global issues, taking a defer year can be a great way to immerse yourself in another country. Gain relevant work experience and key skills Working during your defer year means you’ll gain plenty of experience, skills and knowledge, which (especially if in a relevant field) can be highly valuable when applying for jobs later on. Earn some money Following on from that, a working year off can also be a great way to earn some extra money before starting university. You might not earn enough to pay your entire university costs, but you could perhaps cover expenses such as accommodation, text books, travel or even the first semester/ term of your course fees. Develop useful contacts During your defer year, you’ll likely meet a range of different people from all walks of life. This could include people you can call on for job opportunities and references, or simply some international friends on whose sofas you can crash on if you get the chance to visit their home country later. Challenge yourself Many students take the year to tackle challenges they’ve set for themselves, step out of their comfort zone, face their fears and enjoy new experiences. You might decide to go trekking through a jungle, climb a mountain for charity, volunteer in a developing country, or go scuba diving, skiing or snowboarding. Improve and gain new life skills This can be anything from learning and becoming fluent in a foreign language, becoming an instructor in an adventure sport, boosting your IT skills or learning how to teach English as a foreign language. While there are many benefits to taking a gap year, it’s worth considering that there are also risks involved. Some of the disadvantages of a gap year you might encounter include: You’ll be a year behind everyone who graduated high school/ secondary school with you, if they didn’t take a year off themselves. It can cost a lot of money to organize and realize. You may get injured or sick during your travels—if you need prescription medication, make sure to check whether your medication is legal and available in your destination country. You might find your break too interesting/ distracting, and end up not wanting to go back into formal education. Your study skills may have diminished, making it harder for you to adjust to life in education. This can be particularly true for mathematics or physics students, or any course that involves complex theoretical processes and techniques that may not be used outside of the classroom. You may simply find that you didn’t get the experience you were hoping for.正确答案：
【参考范文】
An increasing number of students, rich or poor, would like to spend a year traveling or working in other countries before they go to universities, which stems from a variety of reasons. Some of them just hope that by experiencing different things, they can find what their ambitions truly are. After all, it is an unwise decision to pass directly from high school to university. Some want to be independent by earning extra money. As for me, no matter what you choose, you have to make sure that you are heading to your goals.
Taking a year off gives you a good chance to broaden your horizons, to visit different countries and to meet different people. Perhaps, you can get inspirations from others’ lifestyle. Part-time job can make you economically independent for a period of time, as well as giving you relevant work experience and an advantage in terms of coping with the challenges of student life.
Nevertheless, there are definitely dangers in that process you have to face. With little social experience, young students may slip into some bad habits and end up never getting your college degree. Don’t be penny wise and pound foolish. After all, academic qualifications are so important in this modern world. Secondly, you may get injured in a particular adventure activity. Besides, it takes a lot of money to take a gap year and you maybe cannot make ends meet. What’s more, you will be a year behind everyone who graduated high school/ secondary school with you, if they didn’t take a year off themselves.
In short, you should think thoroughly before making any significant decision. Stepping out comfort zone is good, but master the skills to control your life is better.解析： 暂无解析 -
第5题：
单选题Which of the following shows the emergence of imperial activity?AForced occupation of land.
BConstruction of walled settlements.
CThe formation of cities.
DThe outbreak of war.
正确答案： A解析：
推断题由题干关键词可定位到文章第四段。该段第三句提到，另外一些人用武力来维护和扩大其地理和文化空间，这是帝国性质活动的体现，由此可见，强占土地为其表现形式之一。选项B（建造有围墙的居留地）只是出现在一些城市中对抗入侵力量的一种模式，而非表现，故排除。因此答案为A项。 -
第6题：
填空题____正确答案： price→prices解析：
range from的主语一般表示复数概念。 -
第7题：
问答题我们没有看到日出的奇景。那要在秋高气爽的时候。不过我们也有自己的独乐之处：我们在雨中看到的瀑布，两天以后下山，已经不那样壮丽了。小瀑布不见，大瀑布变小了。我们沿着西溪（the West Valley），翻山越岭，穿过果香扑鼻的苹果园，在黑龙潭附近待了老半天。要不是下午要赶火车的话，我们还会待下去的。山势和水势在这里别是一种格调，变化而又和谐。正确答案：
【参考译文】
We missed the glorious sunrise, the best season for which is the clear, sparkling autumn. But we did have our own pleasure—the sight of the waterfalls in the rain. They were, on our journey two days later, far less impressive; for the smaller cascades had disappeared and the big waterfalls had become small ones. Following the West Valley, we climbed many peaks and ridges, passed through the fragrant apple orchard, and lingered for a while by Black Dragon Pool. But for the afternoon train we had to catch, we would have stayed longer at the pool. There mountains and water combine to form a picture of harmony and infinite variety, a landscape with a beauty all it sows.解析： 暂无解析 -
第8题：
填空题____正确答案： most of→删除of解析：
most可以直接修饰可数名词复数，若用of后面要加the。 -
第9题：
单选题The author gave us the example of Sir Cloudesly Shovel in order to______.Astate that it was consistent with the traditional concept about English Admiral.
Bpoint out the greatness, braveness and roughness of his activities.
Cpoint out that public monuments could reflect the image of one country.
Dillustrate that it gave us the impression of brave rough English Admiral.
正确答案： C解析：
推断题根据关键词Sir Cloudesly Shovel可定位到文章最后一段。本段通过列举Sir Cloudesly Shovel和一个荷兰人的例子表明，外国人容易从公众纪念碑和铭文中对一个民族产生或无知或礼貌的印象，因此选项C正确。由该段第三句可知，Sir Cloudesly Shovel的墓碑与传统的海军上将不同，并没有显示出朴实英勇的特征，也不会给人留下坚毅的印象，由此可排除A、B、D项。故答案为Ｃ项。 -
第10题：
填空题____正确答案： inaccurate→accurate解析：
通过he scores a goal可知应该用“准确的”。 -
第11题：
填空题____正确答案： out→outer解析：
outer space外层空间。 -
第12题：
问答题While some people claim that a person's essential qualities are inherited at birth, others hold that the circumstances in which a person grows up are mainly responsible for the type of person he/ she later becomes. Write a composition of 400 words on the following topic, expressing your views正确答案：
ESSENTIAL QUALITIES: INHERITED OR NOT? Generally, opinions differ with regard to the formation of people's essential qualities. Some people claim that a person's essential qualities are inherited; others hold that the circumstances in which a person grows up are mainly responsible for the type of person he later becomes. These two kinds of opinions, to a certain degree, are equally reasonable. Personally I think circumstances are more important than inherited characteristics for the following reasons.
True, inherited characteristics play an important role in the formation of one's essential qualities. Cases abound in which children are exactly like their parents in many aspects. The role inherited characteristics play should not be denied. Otherwise, how could we explain the proverb like father, like son? But the son of a criminal may not be a criminal like his father. He might become a scholar of respectable moral integrity. And the son of a scholar might end up as a criminal, not a scholar. In many cases, the circumstances in which a person grows up are responsible for the type of person he later becomes. If inherited characteristics were the overriding factor in shaping a person's essential qualities, then the sons of the great Chinese poets Li Po and Du Fu would also be great poets, and the sons of great scientists would be great scientists.
What is more, even the same person, having experienced the ups and downs of life, would change dramatically in his essential qualities. For instance, a college student, having experienced the agonies of his parents' decade-long separation or divorce, grows up from a carefree boy to a taciturn adult. Indifferent to things around him, he may hold a negative attitude toward people and society. On the contrary, if he is lucky enough to have a happy family, and there is no other worries and troubles, he will most possibly live a happy life as before. In his case, circumstances are the most powerful shaping force in the formation of his essential qualities.
To be honest, it is not easy to reach a final conclusion about this question, because the formation of one's essential qualities is a highly complex matter. There is no denying that one's essential qualities are inherited to a large extent. But, based on the above instances, I may well say that circumstances play a bigger role in shaping a person's essential quality.解析：
从文章第一段结尾可知，作者认为环境比先天因素更能影响人的成长。第二段通过举例证明先天因素不起决定性作用。第三段通过对比法来说明环境对人的巨大影响。结尾段重申论点。 -
第13题：
填空题____正确答案： express→expressing解析：
have trouble doing sth.是固定搭配。 -
第14题：
填空题____正确答案： others→other解析：
the other和上文的one构成固定搭配，表示在两者中“一个……；另外一个……”。 -
第15题：
填空题____正确答案： before→ago解析：
以现在为起点讲多长时间以前，要用ago，已过去为起点则用before。 -
第16题：
单选题The first episode of “Six Feet Under” is mentioned in the first paragraph to______.Aintroduce the topic of funeral home.
Brelate the owners of Salem Funerals & Cremations.
Cshow the popularity of an American television show.
Dbring about the history of family-owned funeral homes.
正确答案： B解析：
推断题根据题干定位到文章第一段。选项B的内容虽与该段第二句相符，但没有联系文章主旨，犯了就事论事的错误。选项C和选项D也脱离了文章主题，故排除。该段首句在提到《六英尺下》这部美剧时表示，在该剧的第一集中，有个大公司打算买下一家由家庭经营的殡仪馆；接着第二句又说道，这实际是在影射…。联系全文主题可知，作者提到这部美剧的目的是为了引出殡仪馆这一话题，故答案为A项。 -
第17题：
填空题____正确答案： year→years解析：
a million作修饰语，后面的名词要用复数。 -
第18题：
单选题The author thinks good scientists are those who have all the following EXCEPT______.Asome general cultural background.
Bsome acquaintance with history or literature or the arts.
Cthe knowledge in purely science.
Dthe support for nationalism.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。作者在第四段第二句提到了抵抗民族主义的能力，接着对此展开论述，联系上下文可见，作者对“抵抗民族主义”持支持态度，故D项错误，为本题答案。由文章最后一段的尾句可知，A、B、C三项都是作者认为科学家应有的素质，故皆可排除。 -
第19题：
填空题____正确答案： far→away解析：
a few miles away表示“几英里以外的”。 -
第20题：
单选题The users did all of the following funny things EXCEPT _____.Afailing to switch on the computer
Bregarding the keyboard as a remote control
Cspending much time looking for a key
Dwashing the keys individually with soap
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。由第一段和第七段的例子可知，有的用户不会开机，故排除A项。第八段的例子表明，很多用户不知道一些按键在键盘上的位置，排除C项。倒数第二段列举把键盘拆开来清洗的例子，故排除D项。文章第九段尾句举例说道，有位客人拿着鼠标对着屏幕狂按，可见他以为鼠标是遥控器，而不是把键盘当作遥控器，故答案为B项。 -
第21题：
单选题Which of the following can best reflect the trend of globalization?AThe value of cross-border world trade.
BThe globalised markets for standardized products.
CThe ratio of the value of cross-border world trade to that of global GDP.
DThe sales volume of identical goods and services around the world.
正确答案： C解析：
推断题由题干关键词reflect和globalisation可定位到第一段最后一句话：最能反映全球化进程的数字是跨境贸易的总额占整个GDP总值的百分比，即为C项，同时可排除选项A（跨境贸易总额）。第二段虽然提到Theodore Levitt预测到一个产品高度标准化的全球性市场，但该段只是为了说明全球化市场的起源，并不能反映市场全球化的趋势，故排除B项。文章第一句虽然也提到相同的产品和服务在全球范围内进行售卖，但这是市场全球化的现象，并非其衡量标准，故排除D项。综上所述，本题答案为C项。 -
第22题：
填空题____正确答案： if→删除if解析：
even if后面必须跟从句，表示“即使”之意。even修饰名词，表示让步。 -
第23题：
填空题____正确答案： playing→played解析：
play和句子主语American popular music是逻辑动宾关系，故用被动语态。 -
第24题：
填空题____正确答案： returning∧a→to解析：
return用作及物动词时，意为“归还”。return to返回原地。