单选题“In rude health” in the first sentence of paragraph 3 probably means______.A in bad health.B strong and healthy.C profit-making.D loss-making.
题目
in bad health.
strong and healthy.
profit-making.
loss-making.
相似考题
更多“单选题“In rude health” in the first sentence of paragraph 3 probably means______.A in bad health.B strong and healthy.C profit-making.D loss-making.”相关问题
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第1题：
In .the first sentence of the second paragraph, the word skyrocketed, most probably means ______.
A) became various
B) was updated
C)increased rapidly
D) remained the same
正确答案：C
答案：C
[试题分析]词义判断题。
[详细解答]该词原意为“焰火”、“高空火箭”，本句是一个比喻，意为：突然升起、猛涨。该句可译为：“不久，使用的机械农具的数量猛增，这改变了农耕的性质。”
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第2题：
In the first sentence of Paragraph 3,the word "cushion" can be best replaced by
A．put a cushion under
B．relieve
C．eliminate
D．avoid
正确答案：B
只有B项“减轻”最符合题意，A项是曲解，C项和D项过于绝对，因为压力是不可能避免和消除的。 -
第3题：
The word "stigma" in the last sentence of Paragraph 1 most probably means ________.（ ）
[A] status
[B] disgrace
[C] perspective
[D] benefit
正确答案：B
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第4题：
Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and structure first and thengoing over the text sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph with the students. This way is_________known asA．top-down model
B．bottom-up model
C．interactive model
D．integrative model答案：B解析：考查阅读教学模式。就阅读教学的模式来说，主要有三种：自上而下的模式(top．Down model)，自下而上的模式(bottom．up model)和交互补偿模式(interactive model)。在自下而上的模式中，学生从字母，到单词，到句子，逐个进行解码从而理解全文。 -
第5题：
单选题Which of the following changes to sentence 7 would best improve the coherence of the first paragraph?AChange you to their children.
BChange use to also use.
CBegin the sentence with Nevertheless.
DBegin the sentence with For instance.
EChange to behave to behaving.
正确答案： A解析：
因为这段话主要谈论行为的大致趋势，讨论的主语和宾语应该采用第三人称，因此代词“you”不合适，应改为“their children”。 -
第6题：
问答题What does “In rude health” in the first sentence of paragraph 3 probably mean?正确答案： Strong and healthy.解析：
语义理解题。由题干关键词可定位到文章第三段第一句，即该段的主题句。随后通过列举SCI、斯图尔特企业的例子说明他们都面临着困难。由此可见，整个殡葬业的形势不容乐观。因此该段首句要表达的也正是这一层含义。由此可以推断，in rude health应该表示“情况好”之意。 -
第7题：
单选题The sentence “We have people... down the road” (Line 3, Paragraph 2) probably means ______.Awe have people calling us for parking space two years ahead of time
Bpeople called us for permission to use the places two years ago
Cwe received calls from people down the road two years ago
Dpeople called us for school vacancies two years in advance
正确答案： B解析：
词句理解题。理解本句的关键是看Marilyn是在什么样的情况下说这句话的，即要看此句的前一句——申请者过多，而拒收率也更高。因此，直接引语肯定是补充说明或进一步阐述这种情况的。另外，本句中的two years down the road指的是从现在开始的两年后，含有“提前”之意。而本文的主旨是入学问题，故spots是指能入学的名额。故D项为正确答案吧。A项中的parking space意为“停车位”。B项中的use of the place意为“使用这个地方”，都曲解了引语中spots的意思。而B、C两项中的two years ago则曲解了这一句中的two years down the road一处。 -
第8题：
单选题Rodents in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to a species of animals including all the following EXCEPT _____.Arats
Brabbits
Ccats
Dsquirrels
正确答案： C解析：
rodent指啮齿类动物。选项中只有cat不属于啮齿类动物，猫属于猫科动物。故选C。 -
第9题：
单选题The word policing in Paragraph 3 probably means_____.Aenriching
Bcontro ling
Cunderstanding
Dprotecting
正确答案： C解析： -
第10题：
单选题In the second sentence of the first paragraph, “this” refers to _____.Aall the activities about plagiarism
Bthe activities of self-plagiarism
Cthe argument for the impossibility of self-plagiarism
Dthe argument for the possibility of self-plagiarism
正确答案： D解析：
文章第一段第一句“Some people argue that self-plagiarism (自我剽窃) is impossible by definition because plagiarism is theft and people cannot steal from their own work.”表述了一些人的观点，随即第二句“this is not correct in law”说到这些观点在法律上是不正确的。由此可知this指的是人们认为不可能偷窃自己的东西这一观点，故选项C符合题意。 -
第11题：
单选题By “for evaluating new technology” in the first sentence, the author most probably means to refer tonew products.Aend-users experimenting to use
Bgovernment authorities certifying
Cindustrial experts testing to endorse
Dthird-party providing assessment on
正确答案： D解析：
推断题。第一段描述了西雅图的公共广播电台KEXP有个非常简单的评估新技术的程序，接下来该段第二句对其进行解释为“just go ahead and do stuff”，并在最后一句指出这就是这家奇特的电台创造出最早的音乐播客之一的方式。由此可知这家电台倡导创新并尝试听众最喜欢的方式，因此选A。 -
第12题：
单选题Dust-jacket in the first paragraph probably means _____.Aa kind of clothes
Bprotecting paper cover of a book
Cbook cover full of dust
Dthe title of a book
正确答案： C解析： -
第13题：
The word "accepted" in the last sentence of the first paragraph roughly means ______.
A) believed
B) assumed
C) received
D) reconciled
正确答案：A
答案：A
[试题分析l词义推断题。
[详细解答] 该词词义可根据上下文推断出来，因为该词所接宾语为differences between the sexes，而前文指出的男女的差别along with aggression，显然可以判断，本题正确答案为A。
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第14题：
In the fifth sentence of the first paragraph, the word "pose" can be best replaced by
A．bring about
B．result
C．lead to
D．offer
正确答案：C
本题考查对词义的理解。 -
第15题：
Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and structure first and then going over the text sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph with the students． This way is known as__________．A.top-down model
B.bottom-up model
C.interactive model
D.integrative model答案：B解析：考查阅读教学模式。就阅读教学的模式来说，主要有三种：自上而下的模式(top-down model)，自下而上的模式(bottom—up model)和交互补偿模式(interactive model)。在自下而上的模式中，学生从字母，到单词，到句子，逐个进行解码从而理解全文。? -
第16题：
单选题The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to ______.Asave space
Bpersuade readers
Cmake readers laugh
Dget readers’ attention
正确答案： C解析：
作者写文章的目的就是解决问题，本文首先开门见山地点明问题，显然是为了吸引读者的注意力，而不是别的意思。因此D选项正确。 -
第17题：
单选题The first sentence of the sixth paragraph implies that ______.Aonly actual therapy can ensure adequate treatment
Bthe help given by the web service is doubtful
Cdoctors have expressed a negative view of the service
Da therapist’s office is the first place for the depressed to go
正确答案： C解析：
推理判断题。文章第六段指出，“Ulifeline是第一个指出它的服务不能代替真正治疗的”，由此推断，该网站虽然可以提供咨询，但想要消除抑郁症状仍需真正的治疗，故A项为正确答案。 -
第18题：
单选题In the context of the passage as a whole, which of the following additions would most strengthen the first paragraph?AA sentence listing mundane tourist attractions available on the East Coast, inserted after sentence 2
BA sentence offering an overview of the attractions that Branson offers, inserted after sentence 4
CA sentence explaining the settlement of the Ozarks and the founding of Branson, after sentence 4
DA sentence listing recent statistics regarding annual in－state visitors versus out－of－state visitors to Branson, inserted before sentence 5
EA sentence listing the annual tourist revenues in the city of Branson, inserted before sentence 6
正确答案： A解析：
这篇文章讨论了Branson作为旅游景点的吸引力，所B项内容能强化第一段的内容。 -
第19题：
单选题“In rude health” in the first sentence of paragraph 3 probably means______.Ain bad health.
Bstrong and healthy.
Cprofit-making.
Dloss-making.
正确答案： B解析：
语义理解题。由题干关键词可定位到文章第三段第一句，即该段的主题句。随后通过列举SCI、斯图尔特和家庭式殡葬公司的例子说明他们都面临着困难。由此可见，整个殡葬业的形势不容乐观。因此该段首句要表达的也正是这一层含义。由此可以推断，in rude health应该表示“情况好”之意。故答案为B项。选项C具有一定的干扰性，但该段并没有提及“盈利”的问题，故排除。 -
第20题：
单选题The underlined word “fumble” in the first sentence probably means _____.Aexamine
Btake out
Clook
Dfeel
正确答案： D解析：
我把手伸进口袋做这个动作是为了知道口袋里是否有他们没搜走的香烟。所以该动作应该表示“摸索”。故选D。 -
第21题：
单选题Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and structure first and then going over the text sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph with the students. This way is known as _____.Atop-down model
Bbottom-up model
Cinteractive model
Dintegrative model
正确答案： D解析：
阅读教学的模式主要有自上而下的模式（top-down model），自下而上的模式（bottom-up model）和交互补偿模式（interactive model）三种模式。教师从字母、到单词，到句子，逐个进行讲解从而使学生理解全文，属于自下而上的模式。 -
第22题：
单选题What’s the meaning of “humor” in the first paragraph?ATo pretend to agree with somebody.
BThe quality in something that is funny.
CThe ability to make things funny.
DA good or bad mood.
正确答案： B解析：
词义理解题。由题干定位到文章第一段。首句提到，每当作者in serious humor时就会去威斯敏斯特教堂走走。之后又谈到，那里的一切使他忧郁，让他思绪万千，但是并不会让他不愉快。由此可以推测，humor可能与心情有关，因此答案为D项。A、B、C项的表述均与文章内容无关，故排除。 -
第23题：
单选题The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _____ while “dull” in the second paragraph means _____.Abright and splendid ... slow in thinking and understanding
Bpretty and handsome ... ordinary-looking
Cgreat and important ... common
Dhopeful and helpful ... careless
正确答案： A解析：
词汇题。解答词汇题最常用的方法之一就是利用对比关系，“What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein，and another person a fool?”genius的含义和fool相反，自然可以推测出brilliant的含义；“Are people born intelligent or stupid?” intelligent的意思和stupid含义相反。dull出现在“... on the other hand ... dull and unintelligent”中，dull表示不聪明。答案为A项。 -
第24题：
单选题The underlined part,” counted as” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.Acompared with
Bused as
Cconnected with
Dregarded as
正确答案： D解析：
划线部分前面提到“青少年想花一些时间和父母一起做一些事情”，然后用but转折说明“看电视”与“一起共度时光”的关系，由此可推出，看电视不能看作是一起共度时光。因此regarded as“看作是”符合题意，因此选D项。compared with与……比较。used as被用作是。connected with与……联系。