单选题According to the fifth paragraph, we can infer that _____.A the total number of cops in Cerritos is no less than 53B gang members of nearby cities enjoy immunity in CerritosC the crime rates in Cerritos are relatively lowD Los Angeles country sheriff i

题目
单选题
According to the fifth paragraph, we can infer that _____.
A

the total number of cops in Cerritos is no less than 53

B

gang members of nearby cities enjoy immunity in Cerritos

C

the crime rates in Cerritos are relatively low

D

Los Angeles country sheriff is responsible for the expense of policing Cerritos


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  • 第1题:

    What can we infer from the passage?

    A) Human can be totally replaced by machines in agriculture.

    B) We cannot see mechanization in Africa,

    C) As long as adaptations been made, mechanization will be used in agriculture in tropical area.

    D) The number of farmers who run a farm in America is less then thai of the farmer who run a farm of under developed countries.


    正确答案:D
    答案:D
    [试题分析]事实推断题。
    [详细解答]文章虽然指出机械化发展很快,但并未提及人类将在农业生产中完全被替代,所以A错误。文章说机械化在非洲和拉丁美洲的许多地方还未使用,但没有说那里完全没有机械农具,最后一段则指出在热带地区实行机械化的问题很复杂,需要仔细规划,所以B,C都很偏颇。只有D正确,这可以从第四段第二句得到验证。

  • 第2题:

    We can infer from the third paragraph that _____.

    [A] rich people are more interested in cloning humans than animals

    [B] cloning of animal pets is becoming a prosperous industry

    [C] there is no distinction between a cloned and a natural dog

    [D] Missy’s master pays a lot in a hope to revive the dog


    正确答案:B

    本题考查推理引申。第三段首句提到,克隆狗是能带来丰厚科研报酬的商机。下文无论是提到动医学院频繁接到的电话,还是举出一掷千金想克隆爱犬的富人的例子都是为了说明首句的观点。因此从第三段可推出的结论是[B]。

    该段主要涉及的是克隆狗,因此无从推知[A];从该段最后两句可知,[C]与事实相反;[D]错在revive,由该段第四句可知,密斯的主人只是想要一个密斯的孪生子在它死后继承其优良品质

  • 第3题:

    .What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?

    A. Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.

    B. Health is more important than money.

    C. The harmony between man and nature is important.

    D. Good old days will never be forgotten.


    正确答案:C

  • 第4题:

    What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?

    A.people are far less familiar witn the world of fantasy

    B.the world around us could serve as a source of wonder

    C.the world of fantasy can be mirrored by a small and lively pond.

    D.Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder


    正确答案:B

  • 第5题:

    Examine the description of the CUSTOMERS table: CUSTOMER_ID NUMBER(4) NOT NULL CUSTOMER_NAME VARCHAR2(100) NOT NULL STREET_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(150) CITY_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(50) STATE_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(50) PROVINCE_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(50) COUNTRY_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(50) POSTAL_CODE VARCHAR2(12) CUSTOMER_PHONE VARCHAR2(20) The CUSTOMER_ID column is the primary key for the table. Which statement returns the city address and the number of customers in the cities Los Angeles or San Francisco?()

    • A、SELECT city_address, COUNT(*) FROM customers WHERE city_address IN ('Los Angeles', 'San Francisco');
    • B、SELECT city_address, COUNT(*) FROM customers WHERE city_address IN ('Los Angeles', 'San Francisco') GROUP BY city_address;
    • C、SELECT city_address, COUNT(customer_id) FROM customers WHERE city_address IN ('Los Angeles', 'San Francisco') GROUP BY city_address, customer_id;
    • D、SELECT city_address, COUNT(customer_id) FROM customers GROUP BY city_address IN ('Los Angeles', 'San Francisco');

    正确答案:B

  • 第6题:

    问答题
    What can we infer from the last sentence in Paragraph 2?

    正确答案: Dad refused the meal prepared according to a new recipe.
    解析:
    推理题。根据题干定位至原文的第二段。根据该段的第一句话:“Dad was a creature of habit. He didn’t always greet new experiments in cooking with glee.”可知,“父亲的习惯常年不变,不喜欢尝试新食物。”而后文提到“我刚开始学习烹饪,喜欢邀请父母品尝新手艺,”该段的最后一句话说到:Dad would look at his plate suspiciously and ask, “Am I the ‘guinea pig’ for this meal?”由此可见,当父亲看到盘子中的菜时,怀疑自己是女儿实验用的“小白鼠”,而不愿意吃其中的食物,因此父亲拒绝品尝新手艺。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    According to the fifth paragraph, we can infer that______.
    A

    the total number of cops in Cerritos is no less than 53.

    B

    gang members of nearby cities enjoy immunity in Cerritos.

    C

    the crime rates in Cerritos are relatively low.

    D

    Los Angeles country sheriff is responsible for the expense of policing Cerritos.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推断题由题干定位到文章第五段。该段第四句提到,这一年共记录了53起严重袭击案,平均每个警察不到一起,由此可推测,Cerrito的警察数量超过了53个,故可排除A项。由尾句可知,附近的犯罪团伙偶尔在这里打球是因为这里治安良好,不会遭到对手的袭击,故可排除B项。由该地警察被视为最轻松的工作和严重袭击案件的数量之少可知,Cerrito的犯罪率极低,而不是相对较低,故排除C项。该段第二句提到,尽管与洛杉矶的县法院之间有一个维持治安的合同,但Cerrito还是承担了修建工作和配备警员的费用,由此可以推测,根据所签合同,洛杉矶县法院应该承担Cerrito维持治安的开销,故答案为D项。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    We can infer from the last paragraph that ______.
    A

    Americans enjoy the medical care of their choice.

    B

    most Canadians deem their health care system to be flawless.

    C

    Canadians do not benefit from all new medical achievements.

    D

    most Americans are proud of their health care system.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推理判断题。根据题干信息定位到最后一段最后一句“…0nly 26 percent of Americans who felt their system was superior to that in Canada.”,由此可知,只有少数美国人对美国的医疗体系感到满意,觉得优胜于加拿大的医疗体系,故选项A和D 是错误的;最后一段第三句提到“But despite some small problems, most Canadians like their health care system.”中,即加拿大人并不认为加拿大的医疗体系是完美的,还是存在一些小问题,故选项B是错误的;最后一段第二句提到“Canadians have less access than Americans to the latest technological innovations.”,即加拿大的医疗技术革新落后于美国,因此加拿大公民不能受益于所有的新的医疗成果,故答案为C项。

  • 第9题:

    问答题
    Directions:In this section, there is one passage followed by a summary. Read the passage carefully and complete the summary below by choosing no more than three words from the passage. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.  Questions 1-5 are based on the following passage.The City of the Future  What will city life be like in the future? Some people think that life in the cities is going to be horrible. They predict that cities will become more and more crowded. As the number of people increases, there will be less space for each person. This overcrowding will cause other problems—more crime, dirtier streets, and worse problems with traffic than we have now. How will people find enough drinking water, energy (such as gas and electricity), and housing? Because life will be hard, people who live in cities will worry more, and they may become sick. For these reasons, some say that nobody will want to live in urban areas.  How can we solve such problems as overcrowding, crime, and traffic? In some cities, thousands of people are already sleeping in the streets because there is so little suitable housing—and because rents are so high. The crime rate isn’t going down. Instead, it is increasing so fast that many people are afraid to go out at night. Traffic is also getting worse. More and more often, traffic jams are so bad that cars don’t move at all for several blocks. These urban problems have been getting worse, not better, so many people see no hope for the future of the city.  Los Angeles, California, for instance, has no subway system and the buses are slow. Instead, most commuters drive many miles from their homes to work. Many of these drivers spend several hours each day on busy freeways. New York, by contrast, has a mass transit system—buses, commuter trains, and subways. Because the public transportation is crowded and dirty, however, many people drive private cars, and the traffic jams are worse than in Los Angeles.  On the other hand, some cities have clean, fast, and pleasant public transportation systems. In Paris, France, and Toronto, Canada, for example, anyone can use mass transit to move quickly from one part of the city to another.  The disadvantages of any modern city are not unique to that city—that is, cities all over the world have to solve the problems of traffic jams, crime, housing, energy, drinking water, and overcrowding. Yet many cities have found answers to one or more of these difficulties. Some European cities, such as Stockholm, Sweden, or London, England, have planned communities that provide people with apartments, jobs, shopping centers, green space, entertainment, and transportation. Many U.S. cities are rebuilding their downtown areas. Urban planners can learn from one another. They can try solutions that have been successful in other parts of the world.  Summary:  Some people think that life in the cities is going to be horrible. They say that cities will become more and more crowded and many other problems will be caused by this  1 Due to the hard life, people do not want to live in  2 These urban problems such as overcrowding, crime and traffic have been getting worse, so many people  3 for the future of the city. However, these disadvantages of any modern city are not unique to that city. All the cities all over the world must solve the problems and fortunately, many of them have found answers to one or more of these difficulties. For example,  4 or London has planned communities providing people with apartments, jobs and so on. Besides, many U. S. cities  5 In a word, solutions that have been successful in a place should be adopted and tried in another place.

    正确答案:
    1.overcrowding 文章第一段第五句提到“This overcrowding will cause other problems - more crime, dirtier streets, and worse problems with traffic than we have now”,题目为原文的被动语态表述,因此答案为overcrowding。
    2.urban areas 文章第一段最后两句提到“Because life will be hard, people who live in cities will worry more, and they may become sick. For these reasons, some say that nobody will want to live in urban areas”,即,由于生活的艰辛,没有人愿意生活在市内。
    3.see no hope 文章第二段最后一句提到“These urban problems have been getting worse, not better, so many people see no hope for the future of the city”,因此答案为see no hope。
    4.Stockholm 文章最后一段第三句提到“Some European cities, such as Stockholm, Sweden, or London, England, have planned communities that provide people with apartments, jobs, shopping centers, green space, entertainment, and transportation”,句中Stockholm与London并列,因此答案为Stockholm。
    5.rebuild downtown areas 文章最后一段中作者举例说明很多城市已经找到了解决城市存在的问题的方法,美国城市即所举例子之一。倒数第三句提到:“Many U. S. cities are rebuilding their downtown areas”,同时考虑到答案不能超过三个词,可知答案为rebuild downtown areas。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, what impression can we get on Cerritos?
    A

    Its geographic boundaries are of remarkably regular shape.

    B

    It is a thriving commercial center rather than a residential site.

    C

    It boasts a lifestyle that is rich in art and recreation.

    D

    It is one of the most staidly planned cities in the region.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推断题由文章开头部分的描述可知,Cerrito的地理边界极不规则,故可排除A项。由第三段首句可知,Cerrito既是商业中心,又是居住区,故排除B项。由第四段第二句可知,Irvine的市政规划以呆板闻名,而Cerrito的规划又与Irvine恰恰相反,故排除D项。由第四段最后一句可知,Cerrito的文化艺术生活十分丰富,故选项C表述正确,答案为C项。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, Los Angeles is a city where _____.
    A

    there is no public transportation system

    B

    more money is spent on highways for cars

    C

    more money is spent on public transportation systems

    D

    public transportation is more developed than in other cities


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    事实细节题。题目中问“根据文章,洛杉矶是什么样的城市?”从文章的第一段第三句“Los Angeles decided to build highways for cars rather than...”可知,洛杉矶将大量钱花费在建设高速公路上。答案为B。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    In fact I would rather leave for San Francisco than staying in  Los Angeles.
    A

    In fact

    B

    would rather

    C

    for

    D

    staying


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    According to the passage, we can infer that the pole piece diameter must be tooth height.

    A.as same as

    B.much less than

    C.much more than

    D.not confirmed


    正确答案:B

  • 第14题:

    We learn from the text that “the honest ones” in the fourth paragraph most probably refers to colleges 。

    A. that are protected by campus security

    B. that report campus crime by law

    C. that are free from campus crime

    D. that enjoy very good publicity


    正确答案:B
    细节推理判断题。

  • 第15题:

    What can we infer from the underlineed sentence in Paragraph 3?

    A.People are fra less familiar with the world of fantasy.

    B.The world around us could serve as a sound of wonder.

    C.The world of fantasy can be mirred by a small and lively pond.

    D.Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder.


    正确答案:B

  • 第16题:

    From the fifth paragraph we can infer that

    A.the author has never been afraid of changes in his life

    B.the author used to believe that changes happened automaticallv

    C.the author is still not satisfied with his present situation

    D.the author and experienced a period of frustration of his life


    正确答案:D
    从文章第五段可知,作者为了改变自己一事无成的状况也做了痛苦的改变,因此推断作者也曾经历了人生的“郁闷期”。第五段最后说明,作者对自己目前的状况很满意,因此排除C。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    What’s not true according to the third paragraph?
    A

    Good teamwork means total agreement among members.

    B

    The manager of a work group is the decision—maker.

    C

    Responsibility is shared among team members.

    D

    In a group, members have separate assignments.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    文章第三段将team和work group 的不同之处进行了比较。选项A的说法与第一、二句关于team的叙述不符而且说法本身就过于绝对化,可以判断A项错误。

  • 第18题:

    问答题
    What is the more practical issue according to the fifth paragraph?

    正确答案: A “flood-safe” dam may not be safe anymore.
    解析:
    推理判断题。根据第五段倒数第二句我们可以判断出,这个更现实的问题就是“一个‘抵御洪水’的大坝可能不再安全”。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Examine the description of the CUSTOMERS table: CUSTOMER_ID NUMBER(4) NOT NULL CUSTOMER_NAME VARCHAR2(100) NOT NULL STREET_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(150) CITY_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(50) STATE_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(50) PROVINCE_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(50) COUNTRY_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(50) POSTAL_CODE VARCHAR2(12) CUSTOMER_PHONE VARCHAR2(20) The CUSTOMER_ID column is the primary key for the table. Which statement returns the city address and the number of customers in the cities Los Angeles or San Francisco?()
    A

    SELECT city_address, COUNT(*) FROM customers WHERE city_address IN ('Los Angeles', 'San Francisco');

    B

    SELECT city_address, COUNT(*) FROM customers WHERE city_address IN ('Los Angeles', 'San Francisco') GROUP BY city_address;

    C

    SELECT city_address, COUNT(customer_id) FROM customers WHERE city_address IN ('Los Angeles', 'San Francisco') GROUP BY city_address, customer_id;

    D

    SELECT city_address, COUNT(customer_id) FROM customers GROUP BY city_address IN ('Los Angeles', 'San Francisco');


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    From the first paragraph we can infer that in the US schools ______.
    A

    students enjoy shooting

    B

    students are eager to be soldiers

    C

    safety is a problem

    D

    students can make guns


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推理判断题。由关键词the US schools定位文章开始提到美国学校开除了很多学生,因为他们带着枪等危险武器进校园,由此我们可以知道,在美国的校园内,学生的安全是个问题。故C项正确。其他三项原文均没有提及。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Which of the following does NOT serve as an example to show local people’s concern of Cerritos’ landscape?
    A

    The local jail known as the “sheriff’s hotel”.

    B

    Grass watered by innumerable sprinklers.

    C

    The library covered with titanium.

    D

    The Wal-Mart clad in granite.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。文章第一段提到,Cerrito的草坪在无数个花园洒水器的浇灌下更加绿意盎然,可见其对市容的重视,故排除B项。第四段首句提到,当地人似乎认为办公楼的表面比里面发生什么更重要,之后又提到办公楼涂着钛、图书馆包着花岗岩,足可见当地人对市容的重视,故排除C、D两项。第五段首句提到,当地的监狱被称为“郡长的旅馆”是合情合理的,紧接着又叙述了原因,由此可知当地治安良好,郡长的工作轻松悠闲,与当地人关注风景无关,故答案为A项。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    In the last paragraph the author points out that ______.
    A

    sleeping less is good for human health

    B

    people ought to be persuaded to sleep less than before

    C

    it is incorrect to say that people sleep too little

    D

    those who can sleep less should be encouraged


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    最后一段作者描述到一些人认为更多的人睡得太多,作者指出“One can see the point of this also”,接着下文提到有些人在睡眠量低于平均水平的情况下也能把做好工作并玩得愉快,如果这样不会对他们身体造成伤害,那么“retard our development by holding back those people”将是遗憾的事情,可见作者认为那些人应该得到支持,因此D项符合文意。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    According to the report, air pollution in big cities _____.
    A

    can be more serious than Chernobyl nuclear disaster

    B

    cannot be compared with the disaster in Chernobyl

    C

    can release as damaging radiation as the Chernobyl disaster

    D

    can be more serious than we used to think


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    文章开始几句作者提到最近发布的一项报道给我们带来了关于空气污染的坏消息。报道指出空气污染对人体健康的损害程度可以和1986年乌克兰切尔诺贝利核辐射对身体的损害相匹敌。