单选题China only started its nuclear power industry in recent years, and should ______ no time in catching up.A lose B delay C spare D relieve

题目
单选题
China only started its nuclear power industry in recent years, and should ______ no time in catching up.
A

lose  

B

delay  

C

spare  

D

relieve


相似考题

1.根据下列材料请回答 31~35 题:CThe police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged in the United States. More than 135,000 demonstrators confronted the police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire. Organizers of the huge demonstration said that the protest was continuing despite the police actions. More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project. The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters. The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse.Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years. “This project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on schedule. Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law,” he said. And the police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances.The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through the police lines around the cordoned-off construction site. They carried placards that read “No Nukes is Good Nukes,” “Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power,” and “Stop Private Profits from Public Peril.” They defied police order to move from the area. Tear gas canisters fired by the police failed to dislodge the protestors who had been prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths. Finally the gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one. The protestors did not resist the police, but refused to walk away under their own power. Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.第 31 题 What were the demonstrators protesting about?A. Private profits.B. The nuclear power station.C. The project of nuclear power construction.D. Public peril.

4.Besides climate change, developing countries like China need to deal with energy【21】and environmental issues: the development of sources of clean energy needs to be【22】line with their interests. Clean energy has been given greater prominence than ever before; it is seen as a new industrial【23】and【24】of economic growth for the new century. The time for clean energy has come.In China, clean energy is moving ahead at full speed. Take wind power as an example: by the end of last year, China had【25】wind power generating capacity of 12. 21GW, making China the largest wind power generator in Asia and fourth in the world. But according to the research, one-third of wind power capacity is running【26】due to an inability to get the power to the national【27】.India-like China—relies【28】on coal for its energy needs. This will only change if the funds and technology to develop clean energy, such as wind and nuclear power, are【29】. India will not choose clean energy【30】. Nuclear power is currently the most【31】of clean energy sources.【32】, if it is to be【33】on a large scale by developing nations, technological advances will be needed to make it competitive with coal.Compared【34】developed countries, developing countries have more【35】choices when it comes to energy structure. Promoting economic growth requires【36】energy—and coal, the cheapest and most【37】source of energy for many countries—is the【38】choice. Cheap coal means cheap electricity and a competitive economy. Rising electricity prices would cause public【39】and impact on standards of【40】.(21)A.scarceB.scareC.scarcityD.scary

更多“单选题China only started its nuclear power industry in recent years, and should ______ no time in catching up.A lose B delay C spare D relieve”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Over the past ten years, China has__________a series of great changes in its infrastructure and economy.

    A.witnessed
    B.found
    C.occurred
    D.taken

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查动词辨析。witness意为“见证”,可以用物作主语。句意为“过去十年,中国在基础设施和经济方面都发生了一系列的变化”。故选A。

  • 第2题:

    Text 2 A deal is a deal-except,apparently,when Entergy is involved.The company,a major energy supplier in New England,provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations.Instead,the company has done precisely what it had long promised it would not challenge the constitutionality of Vermont’s rules in the federal court,as part of a desperate effort to keep its Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant running.It’s a stunning move.The conflict has been surfacing since 2002,when the corporation bought Vermont’s only nuclear power plant,an aging reactor in Vernon.As a condition of receiving state approval for the sale,the company agreed to seek permission from state regulators to operate past 2012.In 2006,the state went a step further,requiring that any extension of the plant’s license be subject to Vermont legislature’s approval.Then,too,the company went along.Either Entergy never really intended to live by those commitments,or it simply didn’t foresee what would happen next.A string of accidents,including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in 207 and the discovery of an underground pipe system leakage,raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety and Entergy’s management–especially after the company made misleading statements about the pipe.Enraged by Entergy’s behavior,the Vermont Senate voted 26 to 4 last year against allowing an extension.Now the company is suddenly claiming that the 2002 agreement is invalid because of the 2006 legislation,and that only the federal government has regulatory power over nuclear issues.The legal issues in the case are obscure:whereas the Supreme Court has ruled that states do have some regulatory authority over nuclear power,legal scholars say that Vermont case will offer a precedent-setting test of how far those powers extend.Certainly,there are valid concerns about the patchwork regulations that could result if every state sets its own rules.But had Entergy kept its word,that debate would be beside the point.The company seems to have concluded that its reputation in Vermont is already so damaged that it has noting left to lose by going to war with the state.But there should be consequences.Permission to run a nuclear plant is a poblic trust.Entergy runs 11 other reactors in the United States,including Pilgrim Nuclear station in Plymouth.Pledging to run Pilgrim safely,the company has applied for federal permission to keep it open for another 20 years.But as the Nuclear Regulatory Commission(NRC)reviews the company’s application,it should keep it mind what promises from Entergy are worth.27.By entering into the 2002 agreement,Entergy intended to

    A.obtain protection from Vermont regulators.
    B.seek favor from the federal legislature.
    C.acquire an extension of its business license.
    D.get permission to purchase a power plant.

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题答案定位在文中第三段每二句“As a condition of receiving state approval for the sale,the company agreed to seek permission from state regulators to operate past 2012.”意思是:“作为获得州政府对该交易批准的一个条件:安特吉公司同意2012年后对该核电站的继续经营征求州政府官员的同意”。“entering into the 2002 agreement”对应文中

  • 第3题:

    Text 2 A deal is a deal-except,apparently,when Entergy is involved.The company,a major energy supplier in New England,provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations.Instead,the company has done precisely what it had long promised it would not challenge the constitutionality of Vermont’s rules in the federal court,as part of a desperate effort to keep its Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant running.It’s a stunning move.The conflict has been surfacing since 2002,when the corporation bought Vermont’s only nuclear power plant,an aging reactor in Vernon.As a condition of receiving state approval for the sale,the company agreed to seek permission from state regulators to operate past 2012.In 2006,the state went a step further,requiring that any extension of the plant’s license be subject to Vermont legislature’s approval.Then,too,the company went along.Either Entergy never really intended to live by those commitments,or it simply didn’t foresee what would happen next.A string of accidents,including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in 207 and the discovery of an underground pipe system leakage,raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety and Entergy’s management–especially after the company made misleading statements about the pipe.Enraged by Entergy’s behavior,the Vermont Senate voted 26 to 4 last year against allowing an extension.Now the company is suddenly claiming that the 2002 agreement is invalid because of the 2006 legislation,and that only the federal government has regulatory power over nuclear issues.The legal issues in the case are obscure:whereas the Supreme Court has ruled that states do have some regulatory authority over nuclear power,legal scholars say that Vermont case will offer a precedent-setting test of how far those powers extend.Certainly,there are valid concerns about the patchwork regulations that could result if every state sets its own rules.But had Entergy kept its word,that debate would be beside the point.The company seems to have concluded that its reputation in Vermont is already so damaged that it has noting left to lose by going to war with the state.But there should be consequences.Permission to run a nuclear plant is a poblic trust.Entergy runs 11 other reactors in the United States,including Pilgrim Nuclear station in Plymouth.Pledging to run Pilgrim safely,the company has applied for federal permission to keep it open for another 20 years.But as the Nuclear Regulatory Commission(NRC)reviews the company’s application,it should keep it mind what promises from Entergy are worth.26.The phrase“reneging on”(Line 3.para.1)is closest in meaning to

    A.condemning.
    B.reaffirming.
    C.dishonoring.
    D.securing.

    答案:C
    解析:
    解答本题的关键在于理解文中第一段第二句“Thecompany……provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations.”意思是:“该公司上周声称不准备遵守佛蒙特州严格的核能法规的长期承诺。”本段主要说Entergy这个公司不履行诺言。由此可知,reneg

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Nuclear Power and Its Danger

    Nuclear power's danger to health,safety,and even life itself can be summed up in one word:radiation.
    Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it,partly because it cannot be detected by human senses.It can't be seen or heard,or touched or tasted,even though it may be all around us.There are other things like that. For example,radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them,sense them,without a radio receiver. Similarly,we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves,nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.
    At very high levels,radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in vital organs.But even the lowest level of radiation can do serious damage.There is no level of radiation that is completely safe.If the radiation does not hit anything important,the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit,and if they are killed outright,your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones.But if the few cells are only damaged,and if they reproduce themselves,you may be in trouble.They reproduce themselves in a deformed way.They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.
    This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation.Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred.A person can be irradiated and feel fine,then die of cancer five,ten,or twenty years later as a result.Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.
    Radiation can hurt us.We must know the truth.

    According to the passage,the danger of nuclear power lies in________.
    A:nuclear mystery
    B:radiation detection
    C:nuclear radiation
    D:radiation level

    答案:C
    解析:
    第一段就明确指出核能的危险在于核辐射。
    第三段提到,即使很微量的辐射也会带来严重的后果,主要因为受损伤的细胞会以崎形的方式自我复制,进而转变为癌症。
    not be significant指不太要紧的、不致命的,所以选A。
    核辐射会给我们选项A、B和C几个方面的损害,只有D概括较全面,所以D正确。
    文章第二段和第四段分别提到了不同的“reasons for some of the mystery tbout nuclear radiation",由此可以推断,核辐射仍然是一个未解之谜。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Nuclear Power and Its Danger

    Nuclear power's danger to health,safety,and even life itself can be summed up in one word:radiation.
    Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it,partly because it cannot be detected by human senses.
    It can't be seen or heard,or touched,or tasted,even though it may be all around us.There are other things
    like that.For example,radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them,sense them,without a radio
    receiver.Similarly,we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves,
    nuclear radiation is not harmless to'human beings and other living things.
    At very high levels,radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in
    vital organs.But even the lowest level of radiation can do serious damage.There is no level of radiation that is
    comnpletely safe.If the radiation does not hit anything important,the damage may not be significant.This is
    the case when only a few cells are hit,and if they are killed outright.Your body will replace the dead cells
    with healthy ones.But if the few cells are only damaged,and if they reproduce themselves,you may be in
    trouble.They reproduce themselves in a deformed way.They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not
    show up for many years.
    There is another reason for the mystery of nuclear radiation.Serious damage can be done without the
    victim being aware at the time that damage occurs. A person can be irradiated and feel fine,then die of cancer
    five,ten,or twenty years later as a result.Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as a result
    of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.
    Radiation can hurt us.We must know the truth.

    The underlined word"significant"in Paragraph 3 most probably means_______________.
    A: fatal
    B:meaningful
    C:remarkable
    D:harmful

    答案:A
    解析:
    由第一段内容可知核能的危险在于其辐射性。
    由第三段的第二句和该段最后四句可知,即使很少的细胞遭核辐射损坏(未被完全杀 死),也会造成严重的后果。
    该词是对本句中if条件句所述情况所造成的损害的评述,而其后两句是对该句的补充 说明,由这两句所述的“……你的身体会用健康的细胞取代坏死的细胞”可知,情况并不严重, 故选A。 fatal意为“致命的,灾难性的”,significant意为“重大的,影响深远的”。
    由第三段第一句、第三段最后四句和第四段最后一句可知,D项为正确答案。
    文章叙述了核辐射危害的严重性、潜伏性和长期性,由此可知,再怎么强调防辐射都不 为过。 第三篇 本文主要介绍了一种预侧山体滑坡的设备。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    Nuclear Power and Its Danger
    Nuclear power's danger to health,safety,and even life itself can be summed up in one word:radiation. Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it,partly because it cannot be detected by human senses.
    It can't be seen or heard,or touched,or tasted,even though it may be all around us.There are other things like that.For example,radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them,sense them,without a radio receiver.Similarly,we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector.But unlike common radio waves,nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.
    At very high levels,radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in vital organs.But even the lowest level of radiation can do serious damage.There is no level of radiation that is completely safe.If the radiation does not hit anything important,the damage may not be significant.This is the case when only a few cells are hit,and if they are killed outright.Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones.But if the few cells are only damaged,and if they reproduce themselves,you may be in trouble.They reproduce themselves in a deformed way.They can grow into cancer.Sometimes this does not show up for many years.
    This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation.Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred.A person can be irradiated and feel fine,then die of cancer five,ten,or twenty years later as a result.Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.
    Radiation can hurt us.We must know the truth.

    The underlined word"significant"in Paragraph 3 most probably means______.
    A:fatal
    B:meaningful
    C:remarkable
    D:harmful

    答案:A
    解析:
    由文章第一段“Nuclear power ' s danger to health , safety , and even life itself can be summed up in one word : radiation.”可知,核能对人类健康、安全甚至生命造成的威胁可归纳为一个词:核辐射。故选C。
    由文章第三段内容可知,即使是在辐射强度最低的情况下,一些细胞被破坏,也会造成严重的影响,因为这些细胞可能会再生,发展为畸形,并最终生成癌细胞,对人体造成危害。故选B。
    由文章第三段第四句话“If the radiation does not hit anything important , the damage may not be significant.”可知,如果辐射没有破坏重要的细胞,这种伤害可能不是致命的。signific ant在此处的意思是“致命的”,与fatal(致命的)意思相近。故选A。
    由文章第三段第一句话可知,选项(A杀死主要器官里的大量细胞,导致人立刻死亡)是正确的。由文章第三段最后两句话可知,选项B(损伤细胞,致使细胞多年以后发生癌变)是正确的。由文章最后一段最后一句话可知,选项C(影响我们后代的健康成长)是正确的。故选D。
    文章主要讲述了核辐射的危害以及可能导致的严重后果。看四个选项,我们可以推断出选项A(预防核辐射的重要性再强调也不过分)是正确的。故选A。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    _____ the first to use nuclear weapons.
    A

    At no time China will be

    B

    Never China will be

    C

    Will China never be

    D

    At no time will China be


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:任何时候,中国都不会率先使用核武器。本题考查倒装句的用法。其基本结构为:否定词+情态动词/助动词+主语+表语/动宾结构。部分倒装仅仅将系动词、助动词或情态动词提前,而完全倒装则将谓语动词全部提前。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    When replacing a part with a spare one, we should fill in tile spare parts consume table in time and make a mark in brief for ()
    A

    the reason of replacing

    B

    the course of replacing

    C

    crews who do this work

    D

    where and when the replacing being done


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    China only started its nuclear power industry in recent years, and should ______ no time in catching up.
    A

    lose  

    B

    delay  

    C

    spare  

    D

    relieve


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    中国最近几年才开始发展核电业,应不失时机地赶上来。lose no time不失时机,及时。delay耽搁,延迟。spare节约,节省。spare no time in doing 不吝惜时间做某事。relieve减轻,解除。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Which of the following statements is true of the tobacco industry?
    A

    Tobacco is bad for people’s health but good for the national economy.

    B

    Tobacco has had a favourable economic impact in many countries in recent years.

    C

    Developed countries such as UK and the U.S. should transfer their technology in the tobacco industry to the developing countries.

    D

    Tobacco industry is bad for the economy for rich and poor countries alike.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    录音中指出世界银行的一项研究估计每年因吸烟导致的全球净亏损达到2万亿美元,其中一半的亏损出现在发展中国家,由此可知另一半的亏损在发达国家,因此不管对于发展中国家或发达国家来说烟草业都对国家经济不利。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    What should America do to win support in Japan?
    A

    They should support the unions in the American car industry.

    B

    They should increase the employment rate both at home and abroad.

    C

    They should show their intention to incorporate China in the TPP.

    D

    They should give. Japan sufficient time to reform the hidebound parts of its economy.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    文章最后一段第一句话提到“Such steps would help win support in Japan”,由此可以判断文章倒数第二段提到有哪些“steps”。从倒数第二段最后一句话中可以看到美国需要强调TPP意在“engage and incorporate China”而不是“constrain it”。因此,C选项正确。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    In paragraphs 4 and 5 the author discusses that______.
    A

    mastering Russian is the key to success in the Soviet Union.

    B

    citizens of China should focus on the acquisition of Mandarin.

    C

    English reaches its present global status as a world language.

    D

    languages face obvious threat in the shape of a political power.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    主旨大意题。根据题干提示定位至第四、五段。第四段首句Some languages, even robust ones, face an obvious threat in the shape of a political power bent on imposing a majority tongue.接下来以俄语、汉语和英语为例证明政治倾向对语言流行的影响,因而正确答案是D。A、B和C都是文中的细节,支撑首句论点,排除。

  • 第13题:

    Text 2 A deal is a deal-except,apparently,when Entergy is involved.The company,a major energy supplier in New England,provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations.Instead,the company has done precisely what it had long promised it would not challenge the constitutionality of Vermont’s rules in the federal court,as part of a desperate effort to keep its Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant running.It’s a stunning move.The conflict has been surfacing since 2002,when the corporation bought Vermont’s only nuclear power plant,an aging reactor in Vernon.As a condition of receiving state approval for the sale,the company agreed to seek permission from state regulators to operate past 2012.In 2006,the state went a step further,requiring that any extension of the plant’s license be subject to Vermont legislature’s approval.Then,too,the company went along.Either Entergy never really intended to live by those commitments,or it simply didn’t foresee what would happen next.A string of accidents,including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in 207 and the discovery of an underground pipe system leakage,raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety and Entergy’s management–especially after the company made misleading statements about the pipe.Enraged by Entergy’s behavior,the Vermont Senate voted 26 to 4 last year against allowing an extension.Now the company is suddenly claiming that the 2002 agreement is invalid because of the 2006 legislation,and that only the federal government has regulatory power over nuclear issues.The legal issues in the case are obscure:whereas the Supreme Court has ruled that states do have some regulatory authority over nuclear power,legal scholars say that Vermont case will offer a precedent-setting test of how far those powers extend.Certainly,there are valid concerns about the patchwork regulations that could result if every state sets its own rules.But had Entergy kept its word,that debate would be beside the point.The company seems to have concluded that its reputation in Vermont is already so damaged that it has noting left to lose by going to war with the state.But there should be consequences.Permission to run a nuclear plant is a poblic trust.Entergy runs 11 other reactors in the United States,including Pilgrim Nuclear station in Plymouth.Pledging to run Pilgrim safely,the company has applied for federal permission to keep it open for another 20 years.But as the Nuclear Regulatory Commission(NRC)reviews the company’s application,it should keep it mind what promises from Entergy are worth.30.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that

    A.Entergy’s business elsewhere might be affected.
    B.the authority of the NRC will be defied.
    C.Entergy will withdraw its Plymouth application.
    D.Vermont’s reputation might be damaged.

    答案:A
    解析:
    文章首句和二句提到,该公司似乎认定其在福蒙特州的声誉已受损,因此决定和佛蒙特州背水一战。但不良后果还是有的。第三句提到,安特吉公司在美国还经营了11个反应堆。由末句“But as the Nuclear Regulatory Commission(NRC)reviews the company’s application,it should keep it mind what promises from Entergy are worth.”意思是:“核管理委员会(NRC)在审查该公司的申请的时候

  • 第14题:

    Text 2 A deal is a deal-except,apparently,when Entergy is involved.The company,a major energy supplier in New England,provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations.Instead,the company has done precisely what it had long promised it would not challenge the constitutionality of Vermont’s rules in the federal court,as part of a desperate effort to keep its Vermont Yankee nuclear power plant running.It’s a stunning move.The conflict has been surfacing since 2002,when the corporation bought Vermont’s only nuclear power plant,an aging reactor in Vernon.As a condition of receiving state approval for the sale,the company agreed to seek permission from state regulators to operate past 2012.In 2006,the state went a step further,requiring that any extension of the plant’s license be subject to Vermont legislature’s approval.Then,too,the company went along.Either Entergy never really intended to live by those commitments,or it simply didn’t foresee what would happen next.A string of accidents,including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in 207 and the discovery of an underground pipe system leakage,raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety and Entergy’s management–especially after the company made misleading statements about the pipe.Enraged by Entergy’s behavior,the Vermont Senate voted 26 to 4 last year against allowing an extension.Now the company is suddenly claiming that the 2002 agreement is invalid because of the 2006 legislation,and that only the federal government has regulatory power over nuclear issues.The legal issues in the case are obscure:whereas the Supreme Court has ruled that states do have some regulatory authority over nuclear power,legal scholars say that Vermont case will offer a precedent-setting test of how far those powers extend.Certainly,there are valid concerns about the patchwork regulations that could result if every state sets its own rules.But had Entergy kept its word,that debate would be beside the point.The company seems to have concluded that its reputation in Vermont is already so damaged that it has noting left to lose by going to war with the state.But there should be consequences.Permission to run a nuclear plant is a poblic trust.Entergy runs 11 other reactors in the United States,including Pilgrim Nuclear station in Plymouth.Pledging to run Pilgrim safely,the company has applied for federal permission to keep it open for another 20 years.But as the Nuclear Regulatory Commission(NRC)reviews the company’s application,it should keep it mind what promises from Entergy are worth.29.In the author’s view,the Vermont case will test

    A.Entergy’s capacity to fulfill all its promises.
    B.the mature of states’patchwork regulations.
    C.the federal authority over nuclear issues.
    D.the limits of states’power over nuclear issues.

    答案:D
    解析:
    根据提干中“the Vermont case will test”定位在第五段第二句,“whereas the Supreme Court has ruled that states do have some regulatory authority over nuclear power,legal scholars say that Vermont case will offer a precedent-setting test of how far those powers extend.”意

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    Nuclear Power and Its Danger
    Nuclear power's danger to health,safety,and even life itself can be summed up in one word:radiation.
    Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it,partly because it cannot be detected by human senses.
    lt can't be seen or heard,or touched,or tasted,even though it may be all around us.There are other things like that.For example,radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them,sense them,without a radio receiver.Similarly,we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector.But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.
    At very high levels,radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in vital organs.But even the lowest level of radiation can do serious damage.There is no level of radiation that is completely safe.If the radiation does not hit anything important,the damage may not be significant.This is the case when only a few cells are hit,and if they are killed outnght.Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones.But if the few cells are only damaged,and if they reproduce themselves,you may be in trouble.They reproduce themselves in a deformed way.They can grow into cancer.Sometimes this does not show up for many years.
    This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation.Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred.A person can be irradiated and feel fine,then die of cancer five,ten,or twenty years later as a result.Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.
    Radiation can hurt us.We must know the truth.

    The underlined word"significant"in Paragraph 3 most probably means______.
    A:fatal
    B:meaningful
    C:remarkable
    D:harmful

    答案:A
    解析:
    由文章第一段“Nuclear power ' s danger to health , safety , and even life itself can be summed up in one word : radiation.”可知,核能对人类健康、安全甚至生命造成的威胁可归纳为一个词:核辐射。故选C。
    由文章第三段第二句话可知,即使是强度最低的核辐射也会造成严重伤害。接下来作者对此从两方面进行说明,其中第二方面,即第七、八、九句话说,如果细胞仅仅是被破坏了,它们可能会再生,发展为畸形,并最终生成癌细胞,对人体造成危害。故选B。
    由文章第三段第四句话“If the radiation does not hit anything important , the damage may not be significant.”可知,如果核辐射没有破坏重要的细胞,这种伤害可能不是致命的。significant意为“致命的”,与fatal(致命的)意思相近。故选A。
    由文章第三段第一句话可知,选项A(杀死主要器官里的大量细胞,导致人或动物立刻死亡)是正确的。由文章第三段最后两句话可知,选项B(损伤细胞,致使细胞多年以后发生癌变)是正确的。由文章最后一段最后一句话可知,选项C(影响我们后代的健康)是正确的。故选D。
    题干的意思是能从文章中推断出的最恰当的陈述是:A.预防核辐射的重要性再强调也不过分;B.辐射的秘密还没有揭开;C.癌症主要是由辐射引起的;D.辐射可能伤害那些意识不到辐射危害的人。文章通篇都在讲核辐射的危害以及可能导致的严重后果,由此可推断出A项正确。故选A。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    Nuclear Power and Its Danger
    Nuclear power's danger to health,safety,and even life itself can be summed up in one word:radiation.
    Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it,partly because it cannot be detected by human senses.
    lt can't be seen or heard,or touched,or tasted,even though it may be all around us.There are other things like that.For example,radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them,sense them,without a radio receiver.Similarly,we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector.But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.
    At very high levels,radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in vital organs.But even the lowest level of radiation can do serious damage.There is no level of radiation that is completely safe.If the radiation does not hit anything important,the damage may not be significant.This is the case when only a few cells are hit,and if they are killed outnght.Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones.But if the few cells are only damaged,and if they reproduce themselves,you may be in trouble.They reproduce themselves in a deformed way.They can grow into cancer.Sometimes this does not show up for many years.
    This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation.Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred.A person can be irradiated and feel fine,then die of cancer five,ten,or twenty years later as a result.Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.
    Radiation can hurt us.We must know the truth.

    According to the passage,the danger of nuclear power lies in______.
    A:nuclear mysiery
    B:radiation detection
    C:nuclear radiation
    D:radiation level

    答案:C
    解析:
    由文章第一段“Nuclear power ' s danger to health , safety , and even life itself can be summed up in one word : radiation.”可知,核能对人类健康、安全甚至生命造成的威胁可归纳为一个词:核辐射。故选C。
    由文章第三段第二句话可知,即使是强度最低的核辐射也会造成严重伤害。接下来作者对此从两方面进行说明,其中第二方面,即第七、八、九句话说,如果细胞仅仅是被破坏了,它们可能会再生,发展为畸形,并最终生成癌细胞,对人体造成危害。故选B。
    由文章第三段第四句话“If the radiation does not hit anything important , the damage may not be significant.”可知,如果核辐射没有破坏重要的细胞,这种伤害可能不是致命的。significant意为“致命的”,与fatal(致命的)意思相近。故选A。
    由文章第三段第一句话可知,选项A(杀死主要器官里的大量细胞,导致人或动物立刻死亡)是正确的。由文章第三段最后两句话可知,选项B(损伤细胞,致使细胞多年以后发生癌变)是正确的。由文章最后一段最后一句话可知,选项C(影响我们后代的健康)是正确的。故选D。
    题干的意思是能从文章中推断出的最恰当的陈述是:A.预防核辐射的重要性再强调也不过分;B.辐射的秘密还没有揭开;C.癌症主要是由辐射引起的;D.辐射可能伤害那些意识不到辐射危害的人。文章通篇都在讲核辐射的危害以及可能导致的严重后果,由此可推断出A项正确。故选A。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Nuclear Power and Its Danger

    Nuclear power's danger to health,safety,and even life itself can be summed up in one word:radiation.
    There is a certain mystery about nuclear radiation,partly because it cannot be detected by human senses. It can't be seen or heard,or touched or tasted,even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example,radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them,sense them,without a radio receiver. Similarly,we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves,nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings
    and other living things.
    At very high levels,radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in vital organs.But even the lowest level of radiation can do serious damage.There is no level of radiation that is completely safe.If the radiation does not hit anything important,the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit,and if they are killed outright,your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones.But if the few cells are only damaged,and if they reproduce themselves,you may be in trouble.They reproduce themselves in a deformed way.They
    can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.
    This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation.Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred.A person can be irradiated and feel fine,then die of cancer five,ten,or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as result of radiation absorbed by his grandparents.
    Radiation can hurt us.We must know the truth.

    According to the passage,the danger of nuclear power lies in_______.
    A:nuclear mystery
    B:radiation detection
    C:nuclear radiation
    D:radiation level

    答案:C
    解析:
    第一段就明确指出核能的危险在于它的核辐射。
    第三段提到即使很微量的辐射也会带来严重的后果,主要因为受损伤的细胞会以畸形的方式自我复制,进而转变为癌症。
    significant此处指“要紧的,致命的”所以选A。

    文章第二段和第四段分别提到了不同的reasons for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation,由此可以推断,核辐射仍然是一个未解之谜。

  • 第18题:

    填空题
    The small village has become (wide) ____ known in recent years for its silk exports.

    正确答案: widely
    解析:
    本题考查副词的用法。句意:近年来,这个小村庄因为丝绸出口而闻名于世。空格处用来修饰动词know,应该用wide的副词形式widely。

  • 第19题:

    问答题
    If increased income is spent on more and larger automobiles, larger houses, and increased consumption of other material goods, the results could cause catastrophic resource exhaustion, and pollution. Take the increase of the consumption of oil for instance. The consumption is so huge that the oil reserves might last only a decade or two if not supplemented by imports.Ten years ago it appeared that nuclear power would solve the anticipated energy crisis. Although supplies of uranium fuel were known to be limited and might become exhausted in half a century, the nuclear power plant has for a long time been a favorite project. But work on it has met with grave problems. The fear of possible atomic explosion and the problem of disposing of polluting byproduct waste have slowed down the construction of further nuclear plants. Eventually atomic technology may be able to control these problems, but at present there seems to be little agreement along atomic scientists about when this can be achieved.

    正确答案:
    随着收入的增加,人们会购买更多、更大型的轿车、更宽敞的房子,消费更多的其他商品,这就必然导致毁灭性的资源枯竭和污染。以原油消费的增长为例,原油消耗量巨大,如不进口原油来做补充的话,那么石油储量恐怕只够维持一、二十年了。
    十年前,使用核能似乎能够解决预料会发生的能源危机。尽管大家知道铀燃料的供应是有限的,可能在半个世纪内耗尽,核能发电站多年来却一直倍受推崇。然而,核能发电站的工作已面临严峻的问题。人们心中的恐惧和面临的难题减缓了进一步建造新核电站的步伐:人们担心核爆炸;面临着污染性废料难以处理的问题。这些难题最终可以靠发展原子能技术来解决的。可是在目前,原子能科学家们对于何时才能实现这种可能性,尚难达成一致意见。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    In the second paragraph, the author mainly discusses ______.              .
    A

    the nuclear accidents in Japan last March

    B

    nuclear power policies in Germany

    C

    German attitude towards nuclear power

    D

    the safety levels of nuclear power plants in Germany


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第21题:

    填空题
    Obviously, nuclear power can never be the only (solve) ____ to energy crisis.

    正确答案: solution
    解析:
    本题考查词性转换。句意:显而易见,核能不是解决能源危机的唯一办法。定冠词the后面要接名词,故填入solve的名词形式solution。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    What you do in your spare time is your own _______. However it should not beharmful to others.
    A

    business

    B

    purchase

    C

    bargain

    D

    sale


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, all the following statements about Eastern Europe are true EXCEPT ______.
    A

    they are eager to build new nuclear power plants

    B

    they have totally forgotten the Chernobyl accident 25 years ago

    C

    they have improved their nuclear power plants

    D

    they want energy independence


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    According to Nishida, the current buying decision by Toshiba is a response to ______
    A

    fierce competition in nuclear power business

    B

    failure in other businesses like semiconductors and DVD players

    C

    popularity of nuclear power around the world

    D

    expected increase in market demand for nuclear power generation


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    因果关系的判断。关于东芝公司购买Westinghouse的原因,录音中引用东芝公司总裁的话指出“By 2020 the market for nuclear power generation is expected to grow 50 percent compared to 2005”,表明该公司预计市场对核能电力的需求会有很大提高。由此可知此次收购是对这一挑战的回应。因此选项D为正确答案。