参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
主旨题。录音首句便指出malnutrition(营养不良)的问题,接着对该问题出现的原因、造成的危害及解决方法等进行了详细的分析。由此可推断,该段录音主要讲述如何应对营养不良问题。因此选项B的内容与录音主要意思相符。
【录音原文】
  In most corners of the world malnutrition is plainly a matter of outright insufficiency of food for population—where the majority of the people do not obtain enough food calories to meet minimal needs for support of physical work and for maintenance of health. Elsewhere the problem may be not one of insufficient calories but of lack of specific nutrients essential for health.
  In Latin America, as in other places, the dread protein deficiency disease kwashiorkor is taking its heavy toll on children’s lives. Strategic vitamins and minerals may be lacking due to traditional diets which are nutritionally imbalanced. Here people continue their eating pattern year after year without knowledge of what their dietary habits are doing to themselves and to future generation. With a basic knowledge of nutritional needs and deficiencies, efforts would be directed to finding food substitutes which could meet these needs. Mixtures of vegetable proteins, like soybeans and peanuts, could provide an abundance of cheap, useful protein where meats, eggs, and milk are not within economic reach of large groups in the population. Efforts could also be expanded on increasing the agricultural productivity in specific regions; where large areas are given over to relatively inefficient use as grazing land, the intensive production of vegetable protein crops could bring remedial nutrition to an undernourished population.
更多“单选题Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A Eliminating StarvationB Combating MalnutritionC Importance of CaloriesD Improving Our Diet”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

    A) Human behavior.

    B) Creatures of Society.

    C) The Science of Custom.

    D) The Functions of Cultures.


    正确答案:C
    答案:C
    [试题分析] 文章主旨题。
    [详细解答] 提问的更是全文的主旨,因为一篇文章的题目应该概括全文的主旨,否则就不是一个好题目,答案应该是C。

  • 第2题:

    Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

    A.A Unique Attraction for Wildlife Lovers

    B.Calapagos as a Paradise for Adventurers

    C.Charles Darwin as a Symbol of Calapagos

    D.A Successful Example of Wildlife Protection


    正确答案:A

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A

    World Health Organization

    B

    Eradication of Smallpox

    C

    Smallpox Vaccinations

    D

    Infectious Diseases


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    文章主旨题。通读全文,可知该篇文章主要讲述天花的危害以及世界卫生组织开展的根除天花的运动。因此选项B(天花的根除)作为本文标题最合适。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
    A

    Florence Nightingale at Hospital.

    B

    Changes to Hospital Made by Nightingale.

    C

    Nightingale’s Contribution to Nursing.

    D

    Lifesaver Hero—Florence Nightingale.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    主旨大意题。通读全文后可知,本文既介绍了南丁格尔对医院和护士行业做出的改变和贡献,也介绍了她的生平以及她进入护士行业的过程。由此可以判断,本文是一篇典型的人物传记,选项D较为全面地概括了文章主旨,A、B、C三项过于片面,故答案为D项。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A

    Main Characters ofPopular Books

    B

    The #1000BlackGirlBooks Campaign

    C

    Whitewashing in the Publishing Industry

    D

    Further Reading for Kids and Teenagers


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A

    The Main Experts of America

    B

    The Computer TakeBack Campaign

    C

    The Harm of E-waste Treatment

    D

    Electric Waste-a Global Problem


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    Which of the following would be the best title of this passage?
    A

    Justice in Society

    B

    Punishment

    C

    Fair Trial

    D

    Equality


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    文章以社会公正开头,但接着主要谈的是惩罚,故答案选B。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Which of the following best describes the organization of the whole passage?
    A

    Two contrasting views of a problem are presented.

    B

    A problem is examined and complementary solutions are proposed or offered.

    C

    Latest developments are outlined in order of importance.

    D

    An innovation is explained with its importance emphasized.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    通读全文可知,文章主要讲的是交通问题的解决,中心就是介绍了smart-highway这种运用高科技的新方法,指出了其特点和目前的不足。此外还谈到了人们正在研究或实验的其它解决方法如car pooling, rapid mass-transit systems等,选项B正确。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A

    Ship Safety Management

    B

    Shipwrecks: an Environmental Threat

    C

    The Costa Concordia Disaster

    D

    The Costa Concordia Salvage


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    主旨大意题。本文是一则新闻,新闻的主体部分通常都在开头。根据文章第一段第二句话“But on Tuesday, as part of the largest salvage(打捞)operation ever conducted, the large ship was finally moved to the upright position.”可知,这一文章主要是介绍歌诗达协和号救援打捞的过程,因此选D:对歌诗达协和号的救援。A、B项均未提到歌诗达协和号船,这个核心主题。C项说的是灾难,不是文章的主体内容。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A

    Creating New Jobs

    B

    Protecting Wild Animals

    C

    Stimulating Local Economies

    D

    Creating New National Monuments


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Which of the following can serve as the best title of this passage?
    A

    The Prefix Mach.

    B

    The Speed of Sound.

    C

    The Frequency of Sound.

    D

    The Intensity of Sound.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    主旨题。文章首段介绍了测声速的方法,第二段就介绍了声音的产生和频率,第三段介绍了声音的强度,第四度介绍了不同介质中声速不同。综合全文,选项B“声速”概括了文章的全部内容,因此是最佳选择。其余三项只涉及文中的一部分内容,都不宜作为文章的标题。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Which of the following statements is the best title for the passage?
    A

    Causes of Accelerating Language Disappearance

    B

    The Future of Language

    C

    The Acceleration of Language Death

    D

    Government Language Policies


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    主旨题。录音首句就点明主旨,指出“一项最新研究表明,世界上6000种语言中大约有一半正处在消亡的危险中……”。接着说话者对语言消亡的情况进行了具体的介绍,其中分析了消亡原因和某些国家拯救语言所采取的措施及成果等。综上所述,该段录音主要与语言的消亡有关。因此,C项(语言的消亡加速)可作文章题目。其它选项都过于片面。

  • 第13题:

    Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

    A. Women Are Socially Trained to Talk B. Talking Maintains Relationships

    C. Women Love to Talk D. Men Talk Differently from Women


    正确答案:C

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
    A

    Crowdfunding.

    B

    How to Support the Artists?

    C

    To Gain Profits from the Internet.

    D

    Let’s Invest!


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了什么是crowdfunding及其发展,A最符合文意。B“如何帮助艺术家?”未能突出crowdfunding的巨大作用;C“从网络中获取利润”及 D“让我们投资吧!”与文章主题不符,故都可排除。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?
    A

    Traffic Safety

    B

    Be Careful

    C

    How to Drive a Car

    D

    A Traffic Accident


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    主旨大意题。通过全文,作者在介绍交通安全的相关信息,其他均不符合文意。故选A项。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    The best title for this passage would be ____.
    A

    Uniforms and Society

    B

    The Importance of Wearing a Uniform

    C

    Practical Benefits of Wearing a Uniform

    D

    Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniform


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    主旨题。本文叙述了对制服的赞成与反对的两种看法,故D为答案。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
    A

    Types of Doctors in the United States

    B

    Health Care in the United States and Britain

    C

    Treatment of Sick Children in the United States

    D

    Medical Insurance in the United States and Britain


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    主旨大意题。题目询问:“文章的最佳题目是…?”本文一直都在比较英国和美国的医疗保险制度,答案为B。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    Which is the best title of the passage?
    A

    The best way to save time

    B

    The importance of planning time

    C

    The reason for time flying and dragging


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    主旨大意题。文章第一段引出本文主旨,然后通过实验说明结论的正确性。最后作者再次提出“是人们感觉时间过得快和慢的原因”。故选C项。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Which is the best title of the passage?
    A

    Learning Kind Things

    B

    Teaching Kindness

    C

    World Kindness Day

    D

    Bakersfield College


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    纵观全文可知,通过教授留的作业,学生们学会了帮助他人,替别人考虑。故B选项正确。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A

    Rising Global Temperatures

    B

    Rainforests Are in Danger

    C

    Coral Reefs Face Extinction

    D

    Global Climate Change


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    The best title for this passage might be _____.
    A

    A Successful Training Program

    B

    How to Describe and Specify a Job

    C

    Staff Training

    D

    The Importance of Training Workers and Technicians


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    文章的核心词就是staff training,全文都是围绕这个核心展开的,包括员工培训的前期准备、如何培训以及培训的评价等。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
    A

    Mrs. Orr’s, a Professional Cook.

    B

    A “Stubborn” Cake with Generations.

    C

    My Stubborn Father.

    D

    My Improved Cooking Skill.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    主旨题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述“一块难以改变的蛋糕”维系了奶奶、父亲、母亲以及作者三代人之间感情的故事,同时表达了作者对父亲的怀念,并且通过上题的分析可知,stubborn是父亲的性格之一,原文中也曾将父亲比作朴实无华的蛋糕,因此,B选项的说法颇含深意,用了一个隐喻(metaphor)来诠释本文的主旨,全面、准确,因此本题的正确答案出的为B。本文讲述的不是一个厨师的生平,故排除A选项。本文主要讲述的是几代人之间因为蛋糕而产生的感情,而不是为了突出父亲顽固的性格,故C选项不全面、不准确,可排除。而D选项“我提升了的厨艺”只是本文描述的一小部分,不能概括全文内容,也可排除。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A

    American Soldiers in World WarⅡ

    B

    American Civil Rights Movement

    C

    The Tuskegee Airmen

    D

    Racial Discrimination in the U. S.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    主旨大意题。第一段介绍了塔斯基吉空军在第二次世界大战中为美国作战,但是却因肤色受到歧视。第二段到第四段记叙了塔斯基吉空军的成立,他们的英勇战绩以及被歧视的情况。第五段叙述了在1948年杜鲁门总统签署的一份命令使得状况有所改变。所以全篇文章讲述的都是塔斯基吉空军这支部队的情况,而只有C选项讲的是塔斯基吉空军部队,故答案选C。