单选题What is “media multi-complexity” according to the passage?A The more media used, the more complicated the contact.B Phone, email and in-person contacts make matters complex.C The more email contact, the more phone and in-person contact.D The more in-pe
题目
The more media used, the more complicated the contact.
Phone, email and in-person contacts make matters complex.
The more email contact, the more phone and in-person contact.
The more in-person contact, the more phone and email contact.
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更多“单选题What is “media multi-complexity” according to the passage?A The more media used, the more complicated the contact.B Phone, email and in-person contacts make matters complex.C The more email contact, the more phone and in-person contact.D The more in-pe”相关问题
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第1题：
According to the author，handwritten notes _______.
A. are harder to teach in schools
B. attract more attention
C. are used only between friends
D. carry more message
正确答案：D
【解析】推理判断题。由倒数第二段第一句the expressive, personal associations that a pen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does可知。 -
第2题：
Don't be discouraged, __________ and you will surely pass the exam.
Don't be discouraged, __________ and you will surely pass the exam.A．Make a bit more effort
B．To make a bit more effort
C．Making a bit more effort
D．If you make a more effort答案：A解析：考查祈使句。祈使句的基本结构是“动词原形+其他”。常考的特殊结构还有“祈使句+and／then／or+陈述句”，该结构相当于一个由if引导的条件状语从句。Make a bit more effort and you will surely pass the exam．=If you make a bit more effort，you will surely pass the exam．意为“再努力一点，你一定能通过考试的”。故选A。 -
第3题：
单选题When you are calling in a noisy area ,you are advised to ______ .Ause a more sensitive microphone
Bshout loudly into to your microphone
Cgo away quietly to continue the phone call
Duse your hand to help speak into the phone
正确答案： D解析：
考点:细节题。题干“在一个吵闹的环境里接听电话时，你该怎么做呢？”第五段最后一句建议use your hand to direct your voice into the microphone.“用手帮助使声音进入麦克”，D项同义转换，为正确选项。A项无中生有，原文中根本就没有提到这样的做法。B项在文中没有提到而且本身也违背事实，因为大声说话很不礼貌。C项在文中缺少依据。 -
第4题：
问答题What is the more practical issue according to the fifth paragraph?正确答案： A “flood-safe” dam may not be safe anymore.解析：
推理判断题。根据第五段倒数第二句我们可以判断出，这个更现实的问题就是“一个‘抵御洪水’的大坝可能不再安全”。 -
第5题：
单选题Which of the following is true about email according to the passage?AEmail reduces other forms of contact.
BEmail enhances other forms of contact.
CAbout 25% of network members are contacted by email weekly.
DWith email, people try hard to maintain more relationships.
正确答案： C解析：
录音中指出“Contrary to fears that email would reduce other forms of contact…”(与电子邮件会减弱其他的交流形式的担心相反…)，由此可推测出电子邮件可能会加强其他交流形式，所以选B。 -
第6题：
单选题In this passage, the author tells us _____.Ahow to make the workers more productive
Bimpossible factors leading to greater efficiency
Cto what extent more money leads to greater productivity
Dhow to make workers’ jobs more interesting
正确答案： C解析：
综观全文，这是一篇如何使工人更加有效地工作的文章，因此A项为正确答案。B项明显是错误的。而C和D两项仅是文章部分段落的中心思想，不是全文的中心思想。 -
第7题：
单选题In order to produce more, many measures are available EXCEPT _____.Ato make jobs more varied.
Bto give workers more freedom when they are producing
Cto make their jobs more interesting
Dto give more money for less working hours
正确答案： B解析：
文章开头一段显然否定“工作多样化”能起到增产作用。 -
第8题：
单选题To make Buy Nothing Day mote popular, the students in Albuquerque plan to _____.Aprovide free food to more people
Bpersuade more restaurants to donate food
Cput up more advertising posters on that day
Dhave another dinner to inform more people of the Day
正确答案： D解析：
事实细节题。题目询问“为了使‘不购物日’更流行，在Albuquerque的学生计划如何？”从文章最后一段的最后一句“Next year, they want to have another dinner to inform more people about Buy Nothing Day”可知，他们明年想要举行另一次宴会向更多的人宣传“不购物日”。正确答案为D。 -
第9题：
单选题Which of the following is true about the Internet according to the passage?AAmericans were more in contact before the advent of the Internet.
BThe Internet is weakening the tie of social networks.
CIf you use the internet, you are more likely to get help from network members.
DInternet users are more likely to receive help from non-users.
正确答案： B解析：
录音中最后一句提到“Internet users are more likely than non-users to receive help from network members.”(网络用户比非网络用户更有可能获得来自网络成员的帮助)，由此可知如果你使用网络，你更有可能得到网络成员的帮助，所以选C。
【录音原文】
As the size of a person’s social network increases, it becomes more difficult for people to contact a large percentage of network members. The percentage of one’s social network contacted declines as network size grows. This pattern holds true for almost all forms of contact analyzed in the Social Ties survey. The one exception is email.
As the size of people’s social network increases, the percentage of one’s social network contacted weekly by email does not decline, but remains about the same at about 20% of their ties. Several qualities of email help explain this finding. Email enables people to maintain more relationships easily because it is convenient as a communication tool and it gives the control in managing communication. The nature of email is such that people could carry on conversations at different times and at their leisure. This makes it possible for a quick note to an associate, whether it is about important news or seeking advice on an important decision. Moreover, it is almost as easy to email a message to many people as it is to email to only one...
Contrary to fears that email would reduce other forms of contact, there is “media multiplexity”: that is, the more contact by email, the more in-person and phone contact. Therefore, Americans are probably more in contact with members of their communities and social networks than before the advent of the Internet. And Internet users are more likely than non-users to receive help from network members. -
第10题：
单选题What is a proper title for this passage?AHow the Unemployed Are Looked Down Upon.
BHow Important to Be Employed.
CHow It feels to Be Out of Work.
DHow to Gain a Little More Knowledge and a Lot More Compassion.
正确答案： A解析：
从这段文章大意来看，通篇讲的是失业者的感受，因此C“失业的滋味”是文章的最佳标题。 -
第11题：
单选题According to the report, air pollution in big cities _____.Acan be more serious than Chernobyl nuclear disaster
Bcannot be compared with the disaster in Chernobyl
Ccan release as damaging radiation as the Chernobyl disaster
Dcan be more serious than we used to think
正确答案： D解析：
文章开始几句作者提到最近发布的一项报道给我们带来了关于空气污染的坏消息。报道指出空气污染对人体健康的损害程度可以和1986年乌克兰切尔诺贝利核辐射对身体的损害相匹敌。 -
第12题：
问答题Why is the decline of good manners more worrying according to the passage?正确答案： Because it can seriously affect our daily life.解析：
推断题。根据文章第二段后半句对于粗鲁当道的种种表现的描述，以及第三段中提到的，这些行为对我们的生活造成不安、不可预料以及令人不快的影响，甚至会引起比犯罪行为更多的不安，可以推断，它会严重影响我们的日常生活。 -
第13题：
8． In the exam，the ___________ you are，the ___________ mistakes you’ll make．
A． carefully，little
B． more carefully，fewest
C． more careful，fewer
D． more careful，less
正确答案：C
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第14题：
Text 2 You would think that the young and digitally intellectual-the generation that grew up with computers at their fingertips-would be the least likely age group to fall victim of online fiaud.But the opposite is true."We've bought into stereotypes about fraud victims-they're usually seen as wlnerable and elderly,or gullible and poorly educated,"says Emma Fletcher,product manager at the BBB Institute."These stereotypes are strongly held-and they are wrong.We are all at risk,but younger and more educated individuals are actually the most likely to be deceived."Similarly,a 2016 report by Norton,the antivirus company,found that 44 per cent of millennials had been the victim of an online crime in the past year,compared with just 16 per cent ofbaby boomers.Research by Barclays this year backs this up.The Barclays Digital Safety Index highlights that almost two thirds of 18-24 year-olds had fallen prey to hackers or viruses.Yet when asked about actions taken to prevent future attacks,millennials were less likely than their older counterparts to take positive action,such as installing an anti-virus software following a computer system collapse.One reason is what is known as"optimism bias"-the idea that other people might be more One reason is what is known as"optimism bias"-the idea that other people might be more vulnerable than you and that you know better.Younger people are usually more knowledgeable about IT than those in the generations above them.But this makes them less likely to heed advice about staying safe,whereas,perhaps surprisingly,older people are more inclined to listen.But this is not the only reason.Younger people spend far more time online.They shop more there（meaning their card details are entered more ofien and stored in many more databases）and they share much more personal information online.According to Ofcom's 2016 Media Use and Attitudes Report,more than 90 pcr cent of those aged 16-34 have social-media accounts.For those aged between 55 and 64,this figure drops t0 51 per cent.For those 65 and over,it's 30 per cent.Interestingly,though,according the Office ofNational Statistics,older people are more likely to be victims ofrepeat fraud.This may be because they tend to be more trusting.Research at the University of California suggests that this isn't just because they grew up in more innocent times.Rather,age-related changes in the brain mean that as people get older,they tend to trust more and question less.29.According to Paragraph 5,one more reason that millennials are deceived is that theyA.have social media accounts.
B.use credit card more ofien.
C.left much privacy trails online.
D.are too much self-confident.答案：C解析：事实细节题。由题干定位到第五段第三句，“他们爱在网上购物，这就意味着更加频繁地输入银行卡信息，这些信息自然就会被更多地存储在数据库中。另外，他们也在网络上分享了太多的个人信息”，故选C项。【干扰排除】A项“有社交媒体账号”是社会普遍现象，文章并没有说有账号就容易被骗，故排除；B项“更频繁地使用信用卡”文中并未提及credit card（信用卡），只是说在网购时输入银行卡信息，故排除；D项文章未提及，故排除。 -
第15题：
单选题Why has public opinion regarding drunken driving changed?ADetailed statistics are now available.
BThe news media have revealed the problem.
CJudges are giving more severe sentences.
DDrivers are more conscious of their image.
正确答案： A解析：
从第二段but the drunken slaughter …well-publicized tragedies,…that public opinion is no longer so tolerant，可以判断媒体对于这个严重问题的披露引起了公众观点的改变。 -
第16题：
单选题According to Excerpt 4, the computer used by the high-income level is _____ that by the lowest income levels.A8 percent more than
B76.56 percent more than
Cnearly 10 times as many as
Dabout 20 times as many as
正确答案： B解析：
根据Excerpt 4中的“The computer-penetration rate at the high—income level is an amazing 76.56 percent, compared with 8 percent at the bottom end of the scale.”可知，在高收入阶层中，拥有计算机比例是惊人的，达到76.56%，低收入阶层的计算机拥有率却只有8%。76.56%与8%相比，将近10倍，因此C项是正确答案。 -
第17题：
单选题The examination system we are now using can only make the students ______.Again more and more knowledge
Bmake rapid progress
Cremember what is taught
Dthink for themselves
正确答案： A解析：
事实细节题。由文章第四段第三句Students are encouraged to remember what is taught. 可知，现在的考试制度只是让学生记忆学过的东西。 -
第18题：
单选题Which of the following is true as the size of people’s social network grows?APeople spend less time with each network member.
BCommunicate more in all forms of contact except email.
CThe number of members contacted by email doesn’t decline.
DThe percentage of the network contacted by email remains almost the same.
正确答案： C解析：
录音中指出“随着一个人的社交网络范围增加，人们便难以联系大比例的网络成员。随着网络范围扩大，网络联系比例下降。这对几乎所有的联系方式都适用，电子邮件例外”。并且提到“the percentage of one’s social network contacted weekly by email does not decline, but remains about the same at about 20% of their ties.”，所以D项正确。 -
第19题：
单选题It can be concluded from the passage that _____.Aphysical strength is more important for sportspersons’ success
Btraining conditions are more important for sportspersons’ success
Cgenes are more important for sportspersons’ success
Dpsychological conditions are more important for sportspersons’ success
正确答案： C解析：
第一段第二句作者提出，是我们的体形，也就是说我们身体的运动方式使我们更适合某项体育活动？还是因为我们选择了某项体育活动，我们的身体才发育成适合这种体育活动的体型？第二段第一句，基因和环境的影响是55:45。也就是说基因更重要一些。 -
第20题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?AItaly
Bspain
CFrance
DGreece
正确答案： D解析： -
第21题：
单选题What can be said about tighter property rights?AThey make it hard for many developing countries to use such rights.
BThey will reduce the price of technology transfer.
CThey will help distribute social wealth more evenly.
DThey will increase the power of more and more people.
正确答案： B解析：
录音中指出科技的进步也产生了知识产权的问题，更加严格的产权正在增加技术转让的价格(increasing the price of technology transfer)，阻止许多发展中国家使用(blocking many developing countries from their use)，增加那些大量拥有知识产权的人的权利和财富(increases the power and wealth of those who largely own the property fights)，选项中只有A项表述正确。 -
第22题：
单选题Don't be discouraged._____and you will surely pass the exam.AMake a bit more effort
BTo make a bit more effort
CMaking a hit more effort
DIf you make a more effort
正确答案： D解析： -
第23题：
填空题According to the passage, what happens to those who exercise regularly?They can eat more, and still lose a large amount of ____.正确答案： body fat解析：
细节辨认题。录音最后提到“Therefore, those who exercise regularly can eat more and still lose a large amount of body fat”，即经常锻炼的人吃的多，但是失去的脂肪也多，答案为body fat。
【录音原文】
In the U.S.A, 30% of the adult population has the weight problem. To many people, the cause is obvious—they eat too much. But scientific evidence doesn’t support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days, people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didn’t watch television.
Several modern studies have shown that fatter people don’t eat more than thinner people. In fact, some investigations report that fat people eat less than thinner people. Recently, a study of a research group found the following interesting fact: thinner people are more active than fatter people; therefore, those who exercise regularly can eat more and still lose a large amount of body fat.
Q11: About how many adult American have the weight problem?
Q12: In many people’s opinion, what is the cause of getting fat?
Q13: Why were the Americans in 1910 thinner than today?
Q14: What was the result of a recent study?
Q15: According to the passage, what happens to those who exercise regularly?