单选题The word “segregation” in the second paragraph means______.A separationB definitionC reputationD indication
题目
separation
definition
reputation
indication
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更多“单选题The word “segregation” in the second paragraph means______.A separationB definitionC reputationD indication”相关问题
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第1题：
In the second paragraph, the word "liquidate" probably means ______.
A．wind up a company and pay back debts
B．manage the company
C．diversify
D．vote for a major decision
正确答案：A
解析：第二段中"liquidate"是清偿的意思，是指公司破产后进入的程序。 -
第2题：
In the Second paragraph, the underline word "Who", in such a context, stands for_____.
A.the master or owner of the ship
B.the Administration
C.the Administration, the recognized organization or the nominated surveyor responsible for issuing the relevant Certificate
D.the appropriate authorities of the port State
正确答案：C
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第3题：
The word "scan" in the second paragraph probably means______.
A. reading carefully
B. reading quickly and not word by word
C. reading by repeating some important words
D. reading more than one article at the same time
正确答案：B32．答案为B 第二段中choose what words you need to know and what words you can skip or scan可猜出scan是指不太重要可略读的语句。
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第4题：
The word “euthanasia” in the second paragraph most probably means ________.
[A] doctors’ sympathy to dying patients
[B] doctors’ aggressive medical measures to dying patients
[C] doctors’ mercy killing to reduce sufferings of dying patients
[D] doctors’ well-meaning treatment to save dying patients
正确答案：C
58. [C]意为：医师为帮助生命垂危病人摆脱痛苦而采取的致死措施。 本题是一道词义题，但是解题更多的需要涉及到文章中心词，本文第一段从澳大利亚通过的一个关于安乐死法案的新闻入手，下文全部在讨论各界对该法案的反应，同时在文章最后作者以实例表明了自己对安乐死的观点，由此我们可以确定文章的中心是关于安乐死的。而考研文章的任何一道阅读题目的命制都是和文章中心紧密相连的。据此我们可以推断出答案为C。
A意为：医师对垂危病人的同情。
B 医师对垂死病人采取的过激医疗手段。
D 医师为挽救垂危病人的生命而采取的善意的治疗。 另外“euthanasia” 所在句和下面的 In the US and Canada, where the right to die movement is gathering strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling.处于平衡位置，由此我们可以判断“euthanasia”和下句的 the right to die 大意相同,答案可
以锁定 C，四个选项中只有该选项与死亡相关。 -
第5题：
单选题The word “segregation” in the second paragraph means______.Aseparation
Bdefinition
Creputation
Dindication
正确答案： A解析：
前面提及一些学校只招男生或女生的情况，因而由“this kind of segregation”可推断即指这种情况。segregation应为“分离，分开”之意。故A项为正确答案。 -
第6题：
单选题The word these in the first paragraph refers to _____.Aletters
Bphotographs
Cpaintings
Dobjects
正确答案： D解析： -
第7题：
单选题According to the second paragraph, many people are involved in the job to generate customer loyalty besidesAproducers.
Bsuppliers.
Csalespeople.
Dvendors.
正确答案： D解析：
从第二段第四句“The scheme measured…sales force and organizational expenses.”可知销售队伍与培养顾客忠诚度有关。其中sales force对应选项C中的sales people。 -
第8题：
单选题What does “traces” mean in the second paragraph?A描绘
B追踪
C少量
D探索
正确答案： D解析：
词义猜测题。根据句意可推断，冷冻汉堡被发现里面存在“少量”马肉。 -
第9题：
单选题In the second paragraph, the word“summit” means ______.Ahighest point
Bmountain top
Caward
Dsummary
正确答案： A解析： -
第10题：
单选题The relationship between the second and third paragraph is that______.Athe third is the further development of the second.
Bthe second generalizes and the third gives examples.
Ceach presents one side of the background information of the dead.
Dboth present the author’s disagreements with the inscription.
正确答案： C解析：
段落关系题。作者在第二段指出，不论敌友、性别、职业、美丑，人死后都会埋在坟墓里，在第三段又谈到，墓地碑文不尽相同，有夸大其词的，谦虚谨慎的，故作玄虚的等等。由此可见，第三段在逻辑上是对第二段的自然延续和深入发展，故选项A正确。 -
第11题：
单选题The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _____ while “dull” in the second paragraph means _____.Abright and splendid ... slow in thinking and understanding
Bpretty and handsome ... ordinary-looking
Cgreat and important ... common
Dhopeful and helpful ... careless
正确答案： A解析：
词汇题。解答词汇题最常用的方法之一就是利用对比关系，“What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein，and another person a fool?”genius的含义和fool相反，自然可以推测出brilliant的含义；“Are people born intelligent or stupid?” intelligent的意思和stupid含义相反。dull出现在“... on the other hand ... dull and unintelligent”中，dull表示不聪明。答案为A项。 -
第12题：
单选题The word “segregation” in the second paragraph means______.Aseparation
Bdefinition
Creputation
Dindication
正确答案： C解析：
前面提及一些学校只招男生或女生的情况，因而由“this kind of segregation”可推断即指这种情况。segregation应为“分离，分开”之意。故A项为正确答案。 -
第13题：
As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word "unique" means ______.
A) special
B) attractive
C) financial
D) peculiar
正确答案：D
答案：D
[试题分析]词义判断题。
[详细解答]根据上下文，我们知道麦当劳以独特的方式经营，可以猜测unique意为“唯一的，独特的”peculiar的意思正能表达此意思，应为正确答案。
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第14题：
Which of the following words can best take the place of the word“relish”in the second paragraph?
A. choose
B. enjoy
C. prepare for
D. carry on
正确答案：B
73.选B。参照第71题。作者开始并不享受火车之旅。 -
第15题：
The word ‘work’in the second line of the last paragraph most probably means.
A.what a student has written at school
B.what a student has learned at school
C.what a student has read at school
D.what a student has achieved academically
正确答案：D
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第16题：
单选题What does the word “that”stand for in the second paragraph?ABrain activity.
BHer research findings.
CThe fact that cell phone use may cause cancer.
DHer research progress.
正确答案： A解析： -
第17题：
单选题The word “accommodate” in paragraph 2, line 1 of the second memo is closest in meaning to ______ .Aoblige
Breject
Creside
Dpresent
正确答案： C解析：
句子表示“不能接受您的要求”，可知accommodate意为“答应”。与其意思最接近的是oblige 满足；答应。故选A。 -
第18题：
单选题The word prominent in the second paragraph means_____.Afamous
Bthoughtful
Ccareful
Ddifficult
正确答案： C解析： -
第19题：
单选题The word “obesity” in the second paragraph means ______ in Chinese.A厌食症
B抑郁症
C肥胖症
D强迫症
正确答案： A解析：
词义猜测题。根据划线词所在的第二段第一句“The program...deal with the student’s obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. ”可知，该项目是为了应对肥胖学生，使他们保持健康的体重。由此可推知，obesity意为“肥胖症”。 -
第20题：
单选题The phrase “tool off” in the second paragraph means “_____”.Adropped to the ground
Bbecame very successful
Cremoved its coat
Dwent away suddenly
正确答案： B解析：
took off在文章第二段出现“Then it really took off”，上文提到：咖啡植株生长在非洲部分地区的野外，在外漂泊的部族很有可能已经使用了数千年，但是直到15世纪人们才发现他们可以烘烤咖啡的种子，接着下文就提到了：咖啡在世界范围内的传播并且产生了深远的影响。所以此处过渡表示的意思应该是：然后它真的成功了。take off除了“起飞，脱下”的意思以外，还有“突然成功”的意思。 -
第21题：
单选题The word “proper” in the second paragraph means _____.Asmall
Bbig
Cright
Dwrong
正确答案： A解析：
词汇题。题干意为“单词proper的意思是什么？”proper表示“适当的、合适的”。由文章的最后两段可知，艺术家担心自己这次缴税不够，打算再次补交，以前他认为交的都是合适的。所以正确答案为C。 -
第22题：
单选题What does the word “nocturnal” mean in the second paragraph?AHungry.
BNightly
CHealthy
DGreedy
正确答案： B解析：
第二段主要描述实验对比老鼠在夜间饮食和在白天饮食是否会对新陈代谢产生影响。后一句讲的是白天老鼠正常饮食，由此可以推断这一句指的是夜间的老鼠。nocturnal和nightly的意思最接近，即夜间的。 -
第23题：
单选题The final paragraph plays what role in relation to the rest of the passage?AIt offers information that raises doubts about the conclusions expressed in the previous paragraph.
BIt discusses an alternative view to points stated as facts in the second paragraph.
CIt restates the question raised in the opening paragraph, using information offered in the second and third paragraphs.
DIt offers background information for the system described in the two preceding paragraphs.
EIt summarizes points raised elsewhere in the passage.
正确答案： C解析：
推断题。文章最后一段对于社会团体的起源进行了介绍，提供了背景知识，故本题应选D项。 -
第24题：
单选题The underlined word “assemble” in the second paragraph probably means ______.Ato bring a group of people together in one place for a particular purpose
Bto make a public or official statement, especially about a plan, decision
Cto produce many copies of a book, magazine, or newspaper
Dnot to take part in an event or not to buy or use something as a protest
正确答案： A解析：
词义题。从文章的第二段第二句话“In 1848 the leaders of this movement (some of whom were antislavery activities as well) assembled the first Women’s Rights Convention，demanding equality. ”可知，由于美国的妇女没有多少权利可言，她们准备发动运动来请愿。这里的assemble的意思就是“为了一定的目的而聚集在一起”。所以本题的正确答案为A。