问答题Your doctor is recommending a surgical procedure you’re unsure about. Or maybe you’ve just received a diagnosis you don’t understand. Or perhaps your doctor isn’t giving you any diagnosis at all and you still don’t feel right. In all these situations,
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相似考题
参考答案和解析
1. A 本文首段提出人们接受第一位医生的诊断之后,多种情况下并不寻求第二位医生的意见,也并不关心医疗系统是如何运转的,这是一种社会现象,那么出现这种现象的原因是什么?七个选项中,只有A具体提到了妇女feel awkward about consulting another doctor,这样就尅可以看出其中的原因。而且but一词,与前文医生和保险公司的建议形成对比,进一步突出人们不愿寻求第二位医生意见的心理。故为正确答案。
2. C 上文列举了医生建议在就医时应该寻求第二种意见的三种情况,在C中提到In addition to these general recommendations,与上文医生的建议相呼应,同时过渡到另一层意思:关于women应该寻求第二种意见的建议,这与下文提到的That’s especially true…among American women衔接紧密,故C是本题答案。本体可能误选E, 讲寻求第二种意见将成为发达国家的一种时尚,虽然讲的也是本文的主题,但上下文均没有提到寻求第二种意见是否会成为一种时尚,故排除此项。
3. F 空缺处前文提到the signs of a heart attack in women can be very different from those in men讲男女心脏病不同的表现症状, 由F中heart disease in men may not always be sensitive to women’s heart problems可以初步断定为F,由根据上下文逻辑及语义关系,故F为正确答案。
4. D D中出现了两个关键词suggest和primary-care,由上文可知,suggest是表示提出解决办法的,正好上文是需解决的问题How do you find the right doctor? 可以初步判定本题答案是D。而后文则出现了other resources…,说明空缺处是一种解决方案,故答案为D。
5. B B Another possibility is an online consultation,说明是与前面所提内容并列,联系上文可知,这是另一种寻求第二种意见的方法,符合文章上下文语义逻辑关系,故B为正确答案。误选项G讲的是寻求第二种意见所需的条件,而本文的最后提到了如何获得第二种意见,但并没有提到获得第二种意见要受什么限制,所以排除此项。
更多“问答题Your doctor is recommending a surgical procedure you’re unsure about. Or maybe you’ve just received a diagnosis you don’t understand. Or perhaps your doctor isn’t giving you any diagnosis at all and you still don’t feel right. In all these situations, ”相关问题
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第1题：
Tom: You are playing guitar well. Can you read music? Charles: No, I don't. I just listen to songs on the radio and then play them until they sound right. Tom: ______ Charles: No, really.
A．You're lying
B．You're cheating
C．You are boasting
D．You're kidding
正确答案：D
解析：Tom对Charles不识乐谱也能弹得一手好吉他感到难以置信，这种情况下一般说 You're kidding或You're joking，意思是：“你在开玩笑吧!”或“这不是真的!”。其他几个选项分别表示“撒谎”、“吹嘘”、“欺骗”，都不恰当。 -
第2题：
Cindy: if you don't like where you're living, why don't just move?
Joe: ______
正确答案：G57．答案为G 首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理，选择填充词句。 亡文意为“如果你不喜欢你现在住的地方，为什么不搬走?”下文意为“谈何容易。”上句中的just用来加强语气。
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第3题：
You look rather(). Why don’t you see a doctor?A、unhealthy
B、tired
C、unpleasant
D、fair
答案：A
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第4题：
You don’t look________; you’d better see a doctor.A.mice
B.well
C.kind
D.good
参考答案：B
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第5题：
When you're teenager(青少年) it seems that every time you say "l want to．．． "，your par-ents answer，" No，you can' t． "
Young people further complain that their parents do not (11) them． When something goes(12) ，most parents just don't believe in their children．(13) asking why，they think their kids are wrong． And not many parents allow their kids to choose for themselves．
Yes，(14) is true that your parents sometimes treat you as a little could． But remember that not long ago you were really a child． Your parents still remember the childish (15) you used to make． They want to protect you (16) you don-t want them to do so．
So，if you want to get(17 freedom(自由)，please try to understand you don-t lie to them．Try a more friendly way．lf you want them to (18) you to stay out late，don't just say "All (19) kids can stay out late． Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you’ll be and (20) it，s important for you to stay out late． Then they just might say "yes ．
( )11．
A． enjoy
B． prefer
C． understand
D． decide
正确答案：C
11．C【解析】由句意可知． -
第6题：
共用题干
Mind Those Manners on the Subway
So,there you are,just sitting there in the subway car,enjoying that book you just bought ______(46) Or , the person sitting next to you takes out a nail clipper（指甲刀）and begins cutting his or her nails.
Annoying? Many of us have to spend some time every day on public transportation.
______(47)So,to make the trip more pleasant,we suggest the following:
Let passengers get off the bus or subway car before you can get on.______(48)
Stand away from the doors when they are closing.
Don't talk loudly on a bus or subway.Chatting loudly with your friends can be annoying to others.______(49)
Don't think your bags and suitcases（手提箱）deserve a seat of their own.
Use a tissue whenever you cough or sneeze（打喷嚏）.An uncovered sneeze can spread germs （细菌）, especially in crowded places.
Don't cut your nails or pick your nose on public transportation. Don't read over other people's shoulder.______(50)It can make people uncomfortable.They might think you're too stingy （小气的）even to buy a newspaper. Or they might think you're judging their behavior.______(49)
A: Don't eat food in your car.
B: Don't shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.
C: We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.
D: Many people do this on subways,but it's really annoying.
E: Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.
F: Suddenly,you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.答案：B解析：空格前句说“那么比如你刚在地铁车厢中坐下，享受你刚买的一本书”，答案句说 “突然你感觉某人料靠在你的肩上和你一道阅读”，关键词是reading，有助于我们判断它与前面的句子相关联，与enjoying that book相呼应。
空格后句说“因此，为了使旅行更愉快，我们有以下建议”。答案句说“我们都知道一些行为自然是不被接受的”，根据句意，与空格后句之间有逻辑上的因果关系。
空格前句说“你上公共汽车或地铁之前让乘客先下”。答案句说“有秩序地上下车为大家节省时间”，关键词get off,get on在这两句都出现，从这两个句子所表述的意义来看，空格前句提出建议，空格答案进行解释。
空格前两句说“不要在公共汽车或地铁上大声说话。大声地和你朋友闲谈会令其他人懊恼”。答案句说“不要在汽车或地铁上高声打电话”，显然答案句是对其前面两句内容的进一步补充说明，符合逻辑关系。
空格前句说“不要越过别人肩膀读书”，答案句说“许多人在地铁上这样做，但它真的很令人懊恼”，与后句“它使人不舒服”一同对前句之建议进行解释。而且答案句中关键词this在前句有指代时象，与后句中it的指代时象一致。 -
第7题：
共用题干
Knowing Your Real Personality from Sleeping Positions
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself,but when you're asleep,your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night,of course,you often change your sleeping positions.The important position that best shows your se-cret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back,you're a very open person.You nbrmally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas.You don't like to make people unhappy,so you never ex-press your real feelings.You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach,you are a person who likes to keep secrets.You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad.You never want to change your ideas,but you are satisfied with your life the way it is.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up,you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt,so you are very defensive.You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people.You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You're usually careful.You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel worried,but you don't often get unhappy .You always say what you think,even if it makes people angry.Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends.She probably goes to sleep______.
A: on curled up
B: on her stomach
C: on her back
D: on her side答案：B解析：整篇文章介绍的是人物的性格特征，外在的和内在的，说明和科学有关。
跟据文章第一段中“The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.”可知应该是开始睡的时候。
由文章第三段中的“If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets.”可知。
从文章第四段中“You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt,”可知，保护自己不受到伤害，那么defensive意为“有戒心的”。
由文章中的第二段到第五段可知。 -
第8题：
共用题干
Knowing Your Real Personality from Sleeping Positions
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself,but when you're asleep,your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night,of course,you often change your sleeping positions.The important position that best shows your se-cret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back,you're a very open person.You nbrmally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas.You don't like to make people unhappy,so you never ex-press your real feelings.You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach,you are a person who likes to keep secrets.You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad.You never want to change your ideas,but you are satisfied with your life the way it is.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up,you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt,so you are very defensive.You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people.You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You're usually careful.You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel worried,but you don't often get unhappy .You always say what you think,even if it makes people angry.What does the passage tell us?
A: Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B:Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C: Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.
D: Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.答案：C解析：整篇文章介绍的是人物的性格特征，外在的和内在的，说明和科学有关。
跟据文章第一段中“The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.”可知应该是开始睡的时候。
由文章第三段中的“If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets.”可知。
从文章第四段中“You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt,”可知，保护自己不受到伤害，那么defensive意为“有戒心的”。
由文章中的第二段到第五段可知。 -
第9题：
Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble. （）
- A、It‘s no trouble at all.
- B、That‘s all right. I like it
- C、I don‘t think it‘s a trouble.
- D、That‘s very kind of you.
正确答案:A -
第10题：
单选题Are you feeling better today, Jack?（）AThere must be something wrong
BJust have a good rest.
CYes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.
DDon't worry about me.
正确答案： A解析： 暂无解析 -
第11题：
单选题When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your（）so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断).Aindications
Bsigns
Csymbols
Dsymptoms
正确答案： C解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
问答题Your doctor is recommending a surgical procedure you’re unsure about. Or maybe you’ve just received a diagnosis you don’t understand. Or perhaps your doctor isn’t giving you any diagnosis at all and you still don’t feel right. In all these situations, you should seek a second opinion from another physician. That’s a message most Americans don’t seem to get. According to a 2005 Gallup poll, about half of 5,000 Americans surveyed said they never seek a second opinion when their doctor “diagnoses a condition, or prescribes a treatment, drug, or operation” while just 3 percent say they always seek one. What’s the problem? In most cases, it’s ignorance of how the healthcare system works. Patients just don’t understand that doctors think seeking a second opinion is routine. Many insurers recommend it and some even require it for certain procedures. (1)_________________. Doctors say that both men and women should seek a second opinion in virtually all types of non-emergency surgery, when your doctor recommends long-term medication that has potential side effects and if you are not feeling better despite repeated visits to your doctor. In the first two cases, studies indicate that the second physician is most likely to confirm the initial recommendation, but may also suggest alternatives for you to consider. (2)_________________. That’s especially true if you a get a recommendation for a hysterectomy, an operation in which the uterus is removed. It’s the second most common surgery among American women. And yet, many doctors think there are other ways to deal with some of the problems—such as uterine fibroids, pain or heavy bleeding—that lead to hysterectomies. Those other options might include medication or less drastic procedures. Women should also seek a second opinion for unresolved cardiac problems. Until recently, for example, doctors didn’t understand that the signs of a heart attack in women can be very different from those in men. (3)_________________. Deciding you need another opinion is the first step. How do you find the right doctor? (4)_________________. Other resources include local medical societies, and academic medical centers, which often are the best place to find state-of-the-art treatment options. You want to find someone who is an expert on your particular problem. (5)_________________. Dr. Jonathan Schaffer, managing director of e-Cleveland Clinic, says online second opinions are appropriate when the condition has “objective criteria”—in other words, an imaging study, stress test or pathology results. But it’s not appropriate for conditions that require more subjective interpretation, he says, such as earlier stages of breast cancer, when mammogram readings can vary and in-person consultation could be more useful. Most of the time, the second opinion confirms the first, Cummings says, but when there is a conflict, you may have to go to a third doctor. You can also ask both of the first two doctors to explain their decisions in more detail. When the time comes to make a decision, the Ottawa Personal Decision Guide offers a step-by-step worksheet. [A] But women in particular often say they feel awkward about consulting another doctor because they worry that their primary physician will be less than cordial in future visits. In fact, that’s rarely the case. [B] Another possibility is an online consultation, offered by the Cleveland Clinic, among other places. [C] In addition to these general recommendations, women should get a second opinion for certain issues specific to gender. [D] Many physicians suggest starting with your primary-care doctor. [E] Consulting another doctor will be a fashion in developed countries, especially in the United States. [F] Tests given to detect heart disease in men may not always be sensitive to women’s heart problems so if you get an all-clear but continue to experience symptoms such as shortness of breath or periods of rapid heartbeat, you should seek another opinion—preferably from a specialist in women’s heart disease. [G] You must first get the permission of Ministry of Health, and under the supervision of Government’s health care system if you need a second opinion.(此文选自Newsweek2008年刊)正确答案：
1. A 本文首段提出人们接受第一位医生的诊断之后,多种情况下并不寻求第二位医生的意见,也并不关心医疗系统是如何运转的,这是一种社会现象,那么出现这种现象的原因是什么?七个选项中,只有A具体提到了妇女feel awkward about consulting another doctor,这样就尅可以看出其中的原因。而且but一词,与前文医生和保险公司的建议形成对比,进一步突出人们不愿寻求第二位医生意见的心理。故为正确答案。
2. C 上文列举了医生建议在就医时应该寻求第二种意见的三种情况,在C中提到In addition to these general recommendations,与上文医生的建议相呼应,同时过渡到另一层意思:关于women应该寻求第二种意见的建议,这与下文提到的That’s especially true…among American women衔接紧密,故C是本题答案。本体可能误选E, 讲寻求第二种意见将成为发达国家的一种时尚,虽然讲的也是本文的主题,但上下文均没有提到寻求第二种意见是否会成为一种时尚,故排除此项。
3. F 空缺处前文提到the signs of a heart attack in women can be very different from those in men讲男女心脏病不同的表现症状, 由F中heart disease in men may not always be sensitive to women’s heart problems可以初步断定为F,由根据上下文逻辑及语义关系,故F为正确答案。
4. D D中出现了两个关键词suggest和primary-care,由上文可知,suggest是表示提出解决办法的,正好上文是需解决的问题How do you find the right doctor? 可以初步判定本题答案是D。而后文则出现了other resources…,说明空缺处是一种解决方案,故答案为D。
5. B B Another possibility is an online consultation,说明是与前面所提内容并列,联系上文可知,这是另一种寻求第二种意见的方法,符合文章上下文语义逻辑关系,故B为正确答案。误选项G讲的是寻求第二种意见所需的条件,而本文的最后提到了如何获得第二种意见,但并没有提到获得第二种意见要受什么限制,所以排除此项。解析： 暂无解析 -
第13题：
根据下列材料请回答 56～60 题：
Sound pull can feel eatDoctor：What’S wrong with you?
Emma：Oh，I have a toothache now．
Doctor：How long have you56 like this?
Emma：For three days．And I57 not sleep last night．
Doctor：Open your mouth and let me look them over．Oh，one of your teeth is bad．It must be 58 0ut．
Emma：It59 terrible．You’d better give me other advice．Perhaps it will be OK tomorrow．
Doctor：I don’t think so．
Emma：All fight．What should I do?
Doctor：You won’t60 anything hard in many days after the operation(手术)．
Emma：OK．Thank you very much．
Doctor．Not at all．
第 56 题 请在（56）处填上最佳答案。
正确答案：
felt
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第14题：
—What’s wrong with me, doctor? I feel quite bad.—_______
A.I don’t know.
B.Let me treat you some whisky.
C.I’m not sure. Let’s take your temperature.
D.You are a little overweight.
参考答案：C
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第15题：
I don't know why you're so concerned － it isn't your problem ().A、all the same
B、in the end
C、after all
D、before long
参考答案：C
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第16题：
【A1】
A.SEARCH, DON"T FIL
E.
B.MAKE AN APPOINTMENT RIGHT AFTER WOR
K.
C.FIGURE OUT YOUR CORE WORK ACTIVITIES.
D.AVOID INSTANT MESSAGING AND TURN OFF PHONES.
E.SAY NO. WHAT WOULD YOU DO IF YOU HAD AN EXTRA HOUR A DAY? THIS IS A COMMON BARRIER I RUN INTO WHEN I WRITE ABOUT MAKING POSITIVE LIFE CHANGES:PEOPLE DON"T HAVE TIME TO PURSUE THEIR DREAMS.PEOPLE DON"T HAVE TIME TO EXERCIS
E.PEOPLE DON"T HAVE TIME TO GET ORGANIZE
D.WELL, IT"S TIME TO MAKE TIM
E.BY USING SOME COMBINATION OF THE FOLLOWING, YOU CAN FREE UP AN HOUR OR MORE A DAY.FIND THE ONES THAT WORK FOR YOU (NOT ALL WILL WORK FOR EVERYONE), AND THEN CARVE OUT THAT HOUR A DAY.THEN MAKE SURE YOU USE THAT EXTRA HOUR A DAY IN THE BEST WAY POSSIBLE—BOOK THAT HOUR ON YOUR CALENDAR FOR SOMETHING YOU REALLY, REALLY WANT TO DO, WHETHER THAT"S WORK ON A GOAL, WRITE A BOOK, START A BUSINESS, EXERCISE, READ MORE, OR WHATEVER.DON"T SQUANDER THIS GIFT OF TIME! 【A1】______ WHETHER IT"S EXERCISE OR WORKING ON SOME OTHER GOAL, MAKE AN APPOINTMENT TO DO IT RIGHT WHEN YOU GET OUT OF WORK (AT 5 P.
M., FOR EXAMPLE).THIS WORKS ESPECIALLY WELL IF YOU HAVE TO MEET SOMEONE ELSE, SUCH AS A WORKOUT PARTNER OR OTHER GROUP OR TEAM OR COACH OR PARTNER, YOU"LL BE SURE TO MEET THE APPOINTMENT, WHICH MEANS YOU WON"T STICK AROUND WORK TOO LONG, AND YOU"LL BE SURE TO FINISH ALL YOUR TASKS ON TIME SO YOU CAN LEAVE ON TIM
E.THIS MAKES YOU MORE EFFICIENT IN THE AFTERNOON ESPECIALLY. 【A2】______ I"M NOT SAYING THESE TYPES OF INSTANT COMMUNICATION DON"T HAVE THEIR USES, BUT IF THEY"RE ALWAYS ON AND YOU"RE ALWAYS AVAILABLE, YOU"RE ALWAYS AT THE MERCY OF OTHERS. IN-STEAD, JUST MAKE YOURSELF AVAILABLE AT SET TIMES IF NECESSARY, OR NOT AT ALL IF IT"S NOT NECESSARY.YOU DON"T HAVE TO TURN OFF PHONES ALL DAY LONG, BUT YOU SHOULD HAVE SOME UNBROKEN BLOCKS OF TIME WHEN YOU DON"T TAKE CALLS, SO YOU CAN CONCENTRATE ON YOUR IMPORTANT TASKS.THIS ALLOWS YOU TO GET MORE DONE IN LESS TIME, AS PHONE CALLS CAN EAT UP CHUNKS OF YOUR DAY IF YOU LET THE
M. 【A3】______ I USED TO SPEND A LOT OF TIME FILING ALL MY COMPUTER FILES AND ALL MY EMAILS INTO NICE, ORGANIZED FOLDERS.I"D SPEND TIME EVERY DAY DOING THIS.NOW, I JUST ARCHIVE EVERYTHING, ON COMPUTER AND EMAIL, AND SEARCH WHEN I NEED SOMETHIN
G.WITH QUICKSILVER ON THE MAC, EVERY FILE IS WITHIN A FEW KEYSTROKES.WITH GMAIL, EVERY EMAIL IS ACCESSIBLE INSTANTLY.NO TIME SPENT FILING! 【A4】______ WHAT IS IT THAT YOU REALLY HAVE TO DO EACH DAY? I MEAN, THE STUFF YOU HAVE TO DO OR YOUR JOB WOULD FALL APART IF YOU REALLY THINK ABOUT IT, A LOT OF THE TASKS YOU DO EACH DAY (AND PHONE CALLS AND EMAILS, MENTIONED ABOVE, ARE INCLUDED IN THESE TASKS) DON"T REALLY NEED TO BE DONE EACH DAY.SOMETIMES YOU CAN DO THEM LESS OFTEN, SOMETIMES YOU DON"T NEED TO DO THEM AT ALL.IF YOU CAN LEARN TO FOCUS ON YOUR CORE ACTIVITIES, YOU CAN GET YOUR WORK DONE IN LESS TIM
E. 【A5】______ ONE OF THE BIGGEST GROUPS OF TIME EATERS IS REQUESTS FROM OTHER PEOPL
E.ALL DAY LONG WE GET REQUESTS, IN PERSON, ON THE PHONE, IN EMAIL, THROUGH PAPERWOR
K.MEETINGS, ASSIGNMENTS, REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION, REQUESTS TO BE ON A COMMITTEE OR TEA
M...THESE ARE ALL REQUESTS THAT WILL EAT UP YOUR TIM
E.SAY NO TO ALL BUT THE ESSENTIALS.GET TO THE POINT. WHILE I"M A FAN OF LONG, SLOW CONVERSATIONS, IF YOU"RE TRYING TO MAKE TIME FOR GOALS, YOU NEED TO WHITTLE DOWN NEEDLESSLY LONG CONVERSATIONS—ESPECIALLY IF IT"S JUST WITH A COWORKER WHO ISN"T A CLOSE FRIEN
D.IN PERSON OR ON THE PHONE, YOU NEED TO GET STRAIGHT TO THE POINT WITH A MINIMUM OF CHIT-CHAT, AND IF THE OTHER PERSON ISN"T GETTING TO THE POINT, POLITELY ASK WHAT HE NEEDS FROM YOU.
正确答案：B
本段开头说，不管是锻炼还是要实现其他的目标，你把它预约在你刚下班之后。然后又说，因为有了这种预约，下午的工作就会更有效率，以使自己准时下班赴约。因此，此段的小标题应为B：为下班后安排一个预约。 -
第17题：
共用题干
Mind Those Manners on the Subway
So,there you are,just sitting there in the subway car,enjoying that book you just bought. _________(46) Or, the person sitting next to you takes out a nail clipper（指甲刀）and begins cutting his or her nails.
Annoying?Many of us have to spend some time every day on public transportation_______
(47)So,to make the trip more pleasant,we suggest the following:
Let passengers get off the bus or subway car before you can get on.________(48)
Stand away from the doors when they are closing
Don't talk loudly on a bus or subway.Chatting loudly with your friends can be annoying to others.________(49)
Don't think your bags and suitcases（手提箱）deserve a seat of their own.
Use a tissue whenever you cough or sneeze（打喷嚏）.An uncovered sneeze can spread germs（细菌）,especially in crowded places.
Don't cut your nails or pick your nose on public transportation.
Don't read over other people's shoulder._________(50)It can make people uncomfortable. They might think you're too stingy（小气的）even to buy a newspaper. Or they might think you're judging their behavior.________（49）
A:Don't eat food in your car.
B:Don't shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.
C:We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.
D:Many people do this on subways,but it's really annoying.
E:Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.
F:Suddenly,you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.答案：B解析：空格前句说“假如你刚在地铁车厢中坐下，阅读你刚买的一本书”，选项F 说“突然你感觉某人抖靠在你的肩上和你一道阅读”，关键词是reading，有助于我们判断它与前面的句子相关联，与enjoying that book相呼应。
空格后句说“因此，为了使旅行更愉快，我们有以下建议”。选项C说“我们都知道一些行为是完全不被接受的”，根据句义，与空格后的句子之间有逻辑上的因果关系。
空格前句说“你上公共汽车或地铁之前让乘客先下”。选项E说“有秩序地上下车可以为大家节省时间”，关键词get off, get on在这两句中都出现过，从这两个句子所表述的意义来看，空格前句提出建议，空格所在句子进行解释。
空格前两句说“不要在公共汽车或地铁上大声说话。大声地和你朋友闲谈会令其他人讨厌”。选项B说“不要在汽车或地铁上高声打电话”，显然选项B是对其前面两句内容的进一步补充说明，符合逻辑关系。
空格前句说“不要越过别人肩膀读书”，选项D说“许多人在地铁上这样做，但它真的很令人讨厌”，与后句“它使人不舒服”一同对前句之建议进行解释。而且选项D 中关键词this在前句有指代对象，与后句中it的指代对象一致。 -
第18题：
共用题干
Knowing Your Real Personality from Sleeping Positions
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself,but when you're asleep,your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night,of course,you often change your sleeping positions.The important position that best shows your se-cret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back,you're a very open person.You nbrmally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas.You don't like to make people unhappy,so you never ex-press your real feelings.You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach,you are a person who likes to keep secrets.You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad.You never want to change your ideas,but you are satisfied with your life the way it is.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up,you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt,so you are very defensive.You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people.You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You're usually careful.You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel worried,but you don't often get unhappy .You always say what you think,even if it makes people angry.When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?
A: In the daytime.
B: At the beginning of sleep.
C: At night.
D: During the deep sleep.答案：B解析：整篇文章介绍的是人物的性格特征，外在的和内在的，说明和科学有关。
跟据文章第一段中“The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.”可知应该是开始睡的时候。
由文章第三段中的“If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets.”可知。
从文章第四段中“You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt,”可知，保护自己不受到伤害，那么defensive意为“有戒心的”。
由文章中的第二段到第五段可知。 -
第19题：
共用题干
Knowing Your Real Personality from Sleeping Positions
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself,but when you're asleep,your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night,of course,you often change your sleeping positions.The important position that best shows your se-cret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back,you're a very open person.You nbrmally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas.You don't like to make people unhappy,so you never ex-press your real feelings.You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach,you are a person who likes to keep secrets.You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad.You never want to change your ideas,but you are satisfied with your life the way it is.You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up,you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt,so you are very defensive.You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people.You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side,you have usually got a well-balanced personality.You know your strengths and weaknesses.You're usually careful.You have a confident personality.You sometimes feel worried,but you don't often get unhappy .You always say what you think,even if it makes people angry.You may find the passage in ______.
A: a science magazine
B: a guide book
C: a sports newspaper
D: a story book答案：A解析：整篇文章介绍的是人物的性格特征，外在的和内在的，说明和科学有关。
跟据文章第一段中“The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.”可知应该是开始睡的时候。
由文章第三段中的“If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets.”可知。
从文章第四段中“You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt,”可知，保护自己不受到伤害，那么defensive意为“有戒心的”。
由文章中的第二段到第五段可知。 -
第20题：
Are you feeling better today, Jack?（）
AThere must be something wrong
BJust have a good rest.
CYes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.
DDon't worry about me.
C
略 -
第21题：
Are you feeling better today, Jack?（）
- A、There must be something wrong
- B、Just have a good rest.
- C、Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.
- D、Don't worry about me.
正确答案:C -
第22题：
单选题—Lily, what are you going to do after you graduate?—I’m thinking of becoming a computer programmer.—_____—Well, my parents want me to be a doctor, but I don’t want to do that.ADo you know what I want to become?
BWhy do you want to be a doctor?
CYou said you would go to a medical school.
DThanks for your advice.
正确答案： C解析：
根据上下文意思，空格处应为C项，意为“你曾经说过你会去读医学院”，这才有后面的“我的父母希望我成为一名医生，但我不想做医生”。 -
第23题：
单选题Which of the following is helpful when you’re in the West according to the poster?AYou can leave as soon as you’ve finished eating.
BIf you don’t know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.
CYou can’t eat chicken legs with your fingers.
DThe fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.
正确答案： B解析：
本题是细节题。“At the end of the meal”部分明确提到，不能吃完饭后马上离开，A项错误。海报最后给出一条黄金定律：“看别人怎么做，然后照做。”B项正确。右下角画着一个人拿着一个鸡腿，并标明“finger food”，即此类食物可以用手拿着吃。故C项错误。根据海报中心部分的图画可知，应该右手拿刀，左手拿叉。D项错误。答案为B项。 -
第24题：
单选题Neil: I can’t see very well. Or at least I can’t see to read. Maurice: Well, you should have your eyes tested, and have some glasses made. Neil: ______ Maurice: Right. But you probably need them now. We all get older, and…AThere aren’t any glasses.
BI’ve never worn glasses.
CI don’t believe it.
DThank you. I’ll do that.
正确答案： B解析：
根据上下文，空格下文回答你可能现在需要眼镜了。说明前文说自己从来不佩戴眼镜。