单选题Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?A There were no cultural activities on campus before the period of growth mentioned in the passage.B The opening of the John F. Kennedy Center was unwelcome.C It was through the influence of univ

题目
单选题
Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?
A

There were no cultural activities on campus before the period of growth mentioned in the passage.

B

The opening of the John F. Kennedy Center was unwelcome.

C

It was through the influence of universities that many cities tried to revive their cultural institutions in the inner city areas.

D

Government’s aid and private donations to universities were reduced because of their political involvement.


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  • 第1题:

    A network design shows that R1 has four different possible paths from itself to the Data Center subnets. Which of the following can influence which o f those routes become feasible successor routes, assuming that you follow the Cisco recommended practice of not changing metric weights?()

    • A、The configuration of EIGRP offset lists
    • B、Current link loads
    • C、Changing interface delay settings
    • D、Configu ration of variance

    正确答案:A,C

  • 第2题:

    单选题
    It can be inferred from the passage that the author would NOT have considered which of the following a luxury (line 44) in her hostel?
    A

    An elevator

    B

    Well-built accoutrements

    C

    Privacy

    D

    A room with a view

    E

    A restaurant


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    文中作者提到“the room met her basic physical needs but did not offer any comfort or luxury”,A,B,C,E项都是这个房间所没有的,文中提到房间里有一扇门通向阳台,阳台下是个公园,故选D项。

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    Which of the following activities can be used to get the main idea of a passage? _____.
    A

    reading the passage in detail

    B

    reading to sequence the events

    C

    reading to fill in the charts

    D

    reading the first and last sentences of the passage and the paragraphs


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    阅读段落的第一句话和最后一句话便可大致判定段落主旨。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?
    A

    There were no cultural activities on campus before the period of growth mentioned in the passage.

    B

    The opening of the John F. Kennedy Center was unwelcome.

    C

    It was through the influence of universities that many cities tried to revive their cultural institutions in the inner city areas.

    D

    Government’s aid and private donations to universities were reduced because of their political involvement.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推理题。文章第三段提到“Both privately and publicly supported cultural institutions have become increasingly involved...placed a strain on the financing of higher education that curtailed the growth or sometimes even threatened the survival of many cultural program”,即“政府或者私人赞助的文化机构开始卷入社会问题,尽管大学的文艺活动并不直接受政治争议和骚乱影响,但是因此而引起的政府和个人资助的减少削弱了甚至威胁到了大学文化艺术活动的生存”,D项正确。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the cultural activities in universities will grow if the government and individuals______.
    A

    increase the finance of higher education

    B

    curtail some cultural activities

    C

    open more theaters

    D

    work out some rules for donation


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推断题。文章最后一段提到“the resulting cutbacks in state aid and private donations placed a strain on the financing of higher education that curtailed the growth or sometimes even threatened the survival of many cultural program”,即“政府和个人资助的减少使得抑制甚至威胁到了大学文化艺术活动的生存”。由此推断,如果增加对最高教育的资助,那么大学的文化艺术活动就会繁荣起来,所以选A项。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    John F. Kennedy was _____ youngest President of the United States and _____ to be murdered. Can you remember how long he _____ the country before his death?
    A

    the; the fourth; had been ruling

    B

    /; fourth; have been ruling

    C

    the; fourth; was ruling

    D

    a; the four; ruled


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:John F. Kennedy是美国历史上第四位年青的总统,也是第四位被暗杀的总统。你知道他死亡前执政了多长时间吗?最高级和序数词前都需要加定冠词修饰,统治这个国家为过去的过去,发生在Kennedy死亡之前,因此要用过去完成时或过去完成进行时,所以A项正确。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage?
    A

    What we don’t know about fever.

    B

    There are benefits to developing fevers.

    C

    Fevers inhibit bacterial growth.

    D

    Lizards can develop fevers.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    主旨题。文章三段依次讲了我们之前所了解甚少的关于发烧的几个层面,如:冷血动物也会发烧;无脊椎动物也会发烧;发烧的好处。因此正确答案为A。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Which of the following statements is NOT a characteristic of a welfare state mentioned in this passage?
    A

    Free education is available to a child.

    B

    Laws are made to fix the minimum wage.

    C

    A jobless person can be insured.

    D

    There are regulations for rent.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    本题可参照文章的最后一段。从中可知,B、C、D三项在这一段中均已提及,只有A项没有提到。因此A项是正确答案。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    It can be concluded from the passage that _____.
    A

    rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials

    B

    local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling

    C

    recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally

    D

    landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    主旨题。全文介绍垃圾处理的困难和最终找出废物回收利用这一有效办法,指出回收利用是第一选择,结尾还列举了回收利用的几大优点,文章重在赞赏和推荐废物的回收处理的经济实用和环保意义。这与C项正符合,故C为答案。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Which of the following may NOT be the reason for the increasing number of households as mentioned in the passage?
    A

    Many people get divorced because of unhappy marriage.

    B

    Now people can afford to support a household individually.

    C

    Some people have to sacrifice family life for their careers.

    D

    Many people live much longer than before.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    第三段第一句作者提到由于种种原因如婚姻关系破裂、职业的选择、寿命的延长、家庭小型化等,单人家庭的数量在增加。这里面没有提到人们可以独自养家。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    The following are examples of government’s support for arts EXCEPT______.
    A

    the Lincoln Center

    B

    the Music Center in Los Angeles

    C

    the Tyrone Guthrie Theater

    D

    the John F. Kennedy Center


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节题。文章第二段中提到“New York city established the Lincoln Center”,“ Los Angeles developed its Music Center”以及“the federally sponsored John F. Kennedy Center”,分别对应选项A、B、D。只有选项C没有提到 。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    From the passage, it can be concluded that weekly newspapers and magazines are intended for ______.
    A

    a general audience

    B

    a specific audience

    C

    people at the universities

    D

    an international audience


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    第二段,作者指出,其他一些报纸例如campus newspapers,weekly newspapers, usually intended for a specific audience,选项B正确。

  • 第13题:

    单选题
    Which of the following can be adopted as a post-reading activity?
    A

    Guessing word meaning from context.

    B

    Concluding the main idea.

    C

    Clearing up linguistic and cultural barriers.

    D

    Retelling the reading material.


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    It can be concluded from the passage that the Emory University has collected the archives of all the following British poets EXCEPT ______.
    A

    Ted Hughes

    B

    Andrew Motion

    C

    W B Yeats

    D

    Seamus Heaney


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    文章第二段倒数第二句提到Emory于2003年购买了the archive of Ted Hughes;文章第五段首句指出Emory University现已收藏W B Yeats、Seamus Heaney和Hughes这些诗人的archives,因此选项A、C、D可排除。此外,文章最后一段介绍正是英国当代桂冠诗人Andrew Motion发出呼吁希望英国取消未装订文稿的增值税以抵制美国大学机构等收购收藏英国作家的文稿档案。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    Which of the following activities can be used to get the main idea of a passage?
    A

    Reading to decide the title.

    B

    Reading to sequence the events.

    C

    Reading to fill in the charts.

    D

    Reading to do a match.


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage before you remodel your home?
    A

    Thinking out your ideal home.

    B

    Consulting some experienced architects for some advice.

    C

    Learning others’ experience of remodeling.

    D

    Discussing remodeling plan with family members.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    事实细节题。文中第四段提到了装修房子前应做的三个方面的事情:咨询建筑师,学习他人经验,想清楚自己理想的房子是什么。唯独没有涉及到D“和家人商量装修的计划”,所以选D。

  • 第17题:

    多选题
    A network design shows that R1 has four different possible paths from itself to the Data Center subnets. Which of the following can influence which o f those routes become feasible successor routes, assuming that you follow the Cisco recommended practice of not changing metric weights?()
    A

    The configuration of EIGRP offset lists

    B

    Current link loads

    C

    Changing interface delay settings

    D

    Configu ration of variance


    正确答案: D,C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    It can be inferred from the passage that the Puritans were _____.
    A

    uneducated

    B

    hardworking

    C

    generous

    D

    wealthy


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Having lived in China for a long time, John could fully understand the cultural shocks experienced by his Chinese students. Which of the following traits does John have in this instance?
    A

    Avoidance.

    B

    Empathy.

    C

    Extroversion.

    D

    Introversion.


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is true about the Internet according to the passage?
    A

    Americans were more in contact before the advent of the Internet.

    B

    The Internet is weakening the tie of social networks.

    C

    If you use the internet, you are more likely to get help from network members.

    D

    Internet users are more likely to receive help from non-users.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    录音中最后一句提到“Internet users are more likely than non-users to receive help from network members.”(网络用户比非网络用户更有可能获得来自网络成员的帮助),由此可知如果你使用网络,你更有可能得到网络成员的帮助,所以选C。
    【录音原文】
      As the size of a person’s social network increases, it becomes more difficult for people to contact a large percentage of network members. The percentage of one’s social network contacted declines as network size grows. This pattern holds true for almost all forms of contact analyzed in the Social Ties survey. The one exception is email.
      As the size of people’s social network increases, the percentage of one’s social network contacted weekly by email does not decline, but remains about the same at about 20% of their ties. Several qualities of email help explain this finding. Email enables people to maintain more relationships easily because it is convenient as a communication tool and it gives the control in managing communication. The nature of email is such that people could carry on conversations at different times and at their leisure. This makes it possible for a quick note to an associate, whether it is about important news or seeking advice on an important decision. Moreover, it is almost as easy to email a message to many people as it is to email to only one...
      Contrary to fears that email would reduce other forms of contact, there is “media multiplexity”: that is, the more contact by email, the more in-person and phone contact. Therefore, Americans are probably more in contact with members of their communities and social networks than before the advent of the Internet. And Internet users are more likely than non-users to receive help from network members.

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    From the passage we can infer that.
    A

    experiments are more or less significant for researches concerned

    B

    the successful experiments result from perfect scientific means

    C

    human cases are more effective in observing the brain activity

    D

    the result of scientific research should be set aside for a period of time before it’s applied


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推断题。文章中第七段和第八段分别提到“在打开的大脑上进行研究可使研究者更好地观察电流及伴随的大量血流的活动”,和“直接观察裸露的猫脑和几例人脑使研究者可以观察到脑细胞中电流活动和其他变化的最初迹象”,由此可知科学家们在进行研究时作的一些实验(如对猫和一些人脑),对相关研究起着举足轻重的作用,因此选项A为正确答案。

  • 第22题:

    问答题
    Why did the early settlers come to America? Who were the Pilgrims? Who were the Puritans? What were the features in the colonial period which had influence on later American development?

    正确答案: —— The early settlers came to America either for the opportunity to realize their dreams and better their lives or for the freedom from religious and governmental persecution. The Pilgrims were persons who suffered religious persecution in England and went to Holland and later moved to America in 1620. The Puritans were the members of a Protestant group in England who wanted to purify the Church of England. Dissatisfied and threatened in England, they saw America as a refuge and migrated to America since 1630. There were a number of features in the colonial period which had influence on later American development. They were: representative form of government, rule of law, respect of individual rights, religious tolerance and a strong spirit of individual enterprise.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Which of the following languages is NOT mentioned in the passage?
    A

    English.

    B

    German.

    C

    Russian.

    D

    Spanish.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    事实细节的找寻和判断。指出大约有3000种语言面临威胁后,录音中提到“…pressures from dominant languages such as English, French, Spanish and Russian are drowning out minority tongues at an accelerating pace”,可知来自英语、法语、西班牙语和俄语等主流语言的压力正在加快少数民族语言的灭亡。其中提到了选项A,C和D的内容。因此该题正确答案为B项。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following can be concluded form the passage about this couple?
    A

    They will live happily ever after.

    B

    Their marriage is not harmonious.

    C

    The couple will adopt children.

    D

    They will become schoolteachers.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    从文章首段可看出Jerome与妻子品位不同,并且不喜欢她来干涉他;接下来一段描述了Jerome妻子长得比较粗俗;而最后一段提到Jerome是一个安静的教师,并且比妻子小10岁,可见他们两人差距很大,因此B项“他们的婚姻并不和谐”符合文章内容。