单选题Where does the article say people will be allowed to smoke after the smoking ban in France comes into force? A In bars but not cafes.B In their cars.C Anywhere in the countryside.

题目
单选题
Where does the article say people will be allowed to smoke after the smoking ban in France comes into force?    
A

In bars but not cafes.

B

In their cars.

C

Anywhere in the countryside.


相似考题
更多“Where does the article say people will be allowed to smoke a”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    On________ (平均),people who don’t smoke are healthier than people who do.


    正确答案:
    average

  • 第2题:

    what does “lifebuoy with light and smoke” mean?


    正确答案:It means the man overboard lifebuoy, it’s used in emergency when someone falls overboard.

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    Stomach Ulcer
    Stomach ulcers are the cause of severe pain for many people.Doctors have been able to help lessen the pain of ulcers.They could not cure them.Now doctors have discovered a cause of ulcers.This means they may have found a way to cure people who suffer from the stomach pain.Studies show that ten percent of the population will develop an ulcer at some time in their life.So a possible cure is good news for many people.
    Ulcers are wounds in the stomach that are similar to small cuts or tears.These wounds can harm the tissue in the stomach,the pipe that carries the food to the stomach or parts of the small intestines.Fluids in the stomach then increase the pain of an ulcer.How does a person know he or she has an ulcer?Doctors say most people with ulcers feel a burning pain in their chest or stomach.This pain often is called heart burn.It usually happens before eating or during the night.It causes some people to lose their desire to eat,or they are unable to keep food in their stomachs.Doctors believed that ulcers were caused by unusually strong stomach fluids,which damaged stomach tissue.Now they have discovered that most ulcers are caused by a bacterial organism called Hillico Bactor Pilorie or H.Pillorie.H.Pillorie bacteria are what make stomach produce extra stomach fluid.Doctors found that they can kill the bacteria with medicines called antibiotics.Health experts say the discovery of a cure for ulcers can save thousands of millions of dollars in medical costs.They also believe curing ui- cers will reduce the number of people who develop stomach cancer.The number of people with stomach cancer is very high in Japan,Southeast Asia and parts of Africa.
    Doctors say a person is more likely to get an ulcer if his or her family has had one.In fact a person with the family history of ulcers is three times more likely to get one than other peo-ple.There are ways people can protect themselves from developing an ulcer.Doctors say it is more important to reduce the amount of strong fluids in the stomach.To do this,doctors say,people should not smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol.And they say people should reduce tension in their lives.

    Stomach ulcer can lead to stomach cancer.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了七个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请选择C。
    【解析】
    题干意为“过去医生对于胃溃疡是无能为力”。利用题干中的细节信息词/短 语in the past, doctors作为定位线索,在第一段找到相关句:Doctors have been able to help lessen the pain of ulcers.They could not cure them.相关句意为“医生一直能够帮助减少溃疡造成的痛苦。但是他们不能治愈胃溃疡这种疾病”,由此可见在过去医生虽然不能治愈胃溃疡,但也能对这种疾病进行治疗,因此题干陈述的意义与短文内容不一致。该题主要考查对时态意义的理解:相关句使用了现在完成时态,这表明“减少胃溃疡造成的疼痛(即治疗胃溃疡)”是从过去持续到现在的动作,这也就说明在过去就能对胃溃疡进行治疗。
    题干意为“现在医生能成功地治愈胃溃疡” 该句在句意上与上题有关:一个说过去的情况,一个说现在的情况,因此从上一题的相关句的位置往下找该题相关句,同时关注题干中的细节信息词now , doctors,题干中出现的修饰词successfully在查找相关句的过程中也 需要关注,这样在第一段找到相关句:Now doctors have discovered a cause of ulcers.This means they may have found a way to cure people who suffer from the stomach pain.该句意为“现在医生们已经发现了溃疡的一种致病原因。这就意味着他们可能已经找到一种方法来治疗那些遭受到胃痛困扰的人”,由此不难看出题干与该句的内容不一致:题干在肯定地陈述一个事实:能成功治愈胃溃疡;短文说只是可能:“可能找到治疗方法”,即现在治愈胃溃疡只是一种可能(提示:混淆 “可能性”和“事实”是阅读判断题中“错误”这个答案选项常见的出题形式)。
    题干意为“有些人可能在一生中的某个时候遭受胃溃疡这种疾病的困扰”。利用题干中的细节信息词/短语some people, at some time in their life作为定位线索,这样在 第一段中找到该题相关句:Studies show that ten percent of the population(与some people 呼应)will develop an ulcer at some time in their life.该句意为“研究显示10%的人在他们一生中的某个时候可能遭受胃溃疡的困扰”。很明显,这与题干意义一致。
    题干意为“经过多年的实验后医生已经发现了溃疡的一种致病原因”。利用 题干中的细节信息词/短语doctors, a cause of ulcers,after many years of experiments作为定 位线索,在第一段找到涉及到doctor和a cause of ulcers相关的句子:Now doctors have dis-covered a cause of ulcers.该句没有提到many years of experiments“许多年的试验”,而短文中的其他部分也没有出现many years of experiments,由此可见“是否医生们是经过许多年的试验后才发现溃疡的一种致病原因”是无法从短文中了解到的信息,因此题干陈述的信息是短文中未提及的信息(提示:题干中只要有一部分信息是短文中未提及的信息,就可以由此判断题干陈述的信息是短文中未提及的信息)。
    题干意为“医生对胃溃疡的致病原因的理解已经有了变化”。利用题干中的 细节信息词/短语change, doctors's understanding, the cause of stomach ulcer作为定位线 索,这样找到相关句:Doctors believed(与 doctors' understanding呼应)that ulcers were caused(与the cause of stomach ulcer)by unusually strong stomach fluids,which damaged stomach tissue.Now they have discovered that most ulcers are caused(与the cause of stom- ach ulcer)by a bacterial organism called Hillico Bactor Pilorie or H.Pillorie.这两个句子提到“医生过去认为溃疡是由胃里超强的液体流动造成的。现在他们发现大多数的胃溃疡是由细菌造成的……”,这两个句子通过陈述医生们过去对溃疡的理解和现在对溃疡的理解来说明医生对溃疡的理解已经有了变化,很明显,题干意义就是对这两个相关句意义的概括(提示:有的题干是对短文中相关句子意义的概括总结)。
    题干意为“胃溃疡会导致胃癌”。利用题干中的细节信息短语stomach cancer 作为定位线索词,这样在第二段的结尾部分找到相关句:They also believe curing ulcers will re- duce the number of people who develop stomach cancer.该句意为“他们认为治愈溃疡能够减少患胃癌的人数”,由此可知胃溃疡是造成胃癌的一个原因,题干陈述的信息与短文内容一致。
    题干意为“喜欢吃辛辣食物的人容易患胃溃疡”。利用题干中的细节信息短语a lot of spicy food作为定位线索,结果发现短文中根本没有谈到spicy food,由此可知短文中根本没有涉及到辛辣食物和胃溃疡之间的关系,因此无法依据短文判断出是否喜欢吃辛辣食物的人容易患胃溃疡,由此判断题干陈述的信息为短文中未提及的信息。

  • 第4题:

    --____________work in future?
    --I have no idea.

    A.Where do you think will people
    B.Where do you think people will
    C.Do you think where will people
    D.Do you think where do people

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查特殊疑问句。do you think为插入语,插入语一般放于句子中间,可排除C、D选项,插入语虽然不作成分,但是由于它的介入,句式结构也会有所影响,后面宾语从句需要用陈述语气。故选B。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    Stomach Ulcer

    Stomach ulcers are the cause of severe pain for many people.Doctors have been able to help lessen the
    pain of ulcers.They could not cure them.Now doctors have discovered a cause of ulcers.This means they
    may have found a way to cure people who suffer from the stomach pain.Studies show that ten percent of the
    population will develop an ulcer at some time in their lives.So a possible cure is good news for many people.
    Ulcers are wounds in the stomach that are similar to small cuts or tears.These wounds can harm the
    tissue in the stomach,the pipe that carries the food to the stomach or parts of the small intestines.Fluids in
    the stomach then increase the pain of an ulcer. How does a person know he or she has an ulcer? Doctors say
    most people with ulcers feel a burning pain in their chests or stomachs.This pain is often called heartburn.It
    usually happens before eating or during the night. It causes some people to lose their desire to eat,or they are
    unable to keep food in their stomachs.Doctors believed that ulcers were caused by unusually strong stomach
    fluids,which damaged stomach tissue.Now they have discovered that most ulcers are caused by a bacterial
    organism called Hillico Bactor Pilorie or H Pilorie.H Pilorie bacteria are what make stomach produce extra
    stomach fluid.Doctors found that they can kill the bacteria with medicines called antibiotics.Health experts
    say the discovery of a cure for ulcers can save thousands of millions of dollars in medical costs.They also
    believe curing ulcers will reduce the number of people who develop stomach cancer. The number of people
    with stomach cancer is very high in Japan,Southeast Asia and parts of Africa.
    Doctors say a person is more likely to get an ulcer if someone in his or her family has had one.In fact a
    person with the family history of ulcers is three times more likely to get one than other people.There are ways
    people can protect themselves from developing an ulcer. Doctors say it is more important to reduce the amount
    of strong fluids in the stomach.To do this,doctors say,people should not smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol.
    And they say people should reduce tension in their lives.

    Now doctors can successfully cure stomach ulcers.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:B
    解析:
    由文章第一段的第二、三句“Doctors have been able to help lessen the pain of ulcers.They could not cure them.”可知,过去,医生们虽然不能治愈胃溃疡,但可以减轻胃溃疡造成的疼痛。 故B为正确答案。
    由文章第一段的内容可知,医生们发现了一种能引起胃溃疡的病因,这有可能使医生 们找到治愈此病的方法,但这只是一种可能性。故B为正确答案。
    由文章第一段倒数第二句“Studies show that ten percent of the population will develop an ulcer at some time in their lives.”可知,全世界百分之十的人口在其一生中会得胃溃疡。故A 为正确答案。
    文章前两段只是说医生们找到了一种引发胃溃疡的病因,但并没有提及发现这种病因 耗费的时间或者过程。故C为正确答案。
    由文章第二段的倒数第六句“Now they have discovered that most ulcers are caused by a bacterial organism called Hillico Bactor Pilorie or H Pilorie.”可知,现在医生们发现胃溃疡是一种 细菌导致的,这是医生对胃溃疡病因理解的改变。故A为正确答案。
    借助常识和背景知识判断该句的说法正确,所以答案可能为“正确”或“没提到”。借助 题干中的特征词stomach cancer作为答案线索词,这样在第2段的结尾部分找到答案相关句 (They also believe curing ulcers will reduce the number of people who develop stomach cancer.他们 相信治愈溃疡能够减少胃癌的认输),确认题干句的说法正确。
    借助题干中的spicy food作为答案线索词,发现文章中根本没有谈到spicy food,所以判 断该题的说法为“没提到”。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    The Dangers of Secondhand Smoke

    Most people know that cigarette smoking is harmful to their health.Scientific research shows that it
    causes many kinds of diseases.In fact,many people who smoke get lung cancer. However,Edward Gilson
    has lung cancer,and he has never smoked cigarettes.He lives with his wife Evelyn,who has smoked about
    a pack of cigarettes a day throughout their marriage.________(46)
    No one knows for sure why Mr. Gilson has lung cancer. Nevertheless,doctors believe that secondhand
    smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke because nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke
    from other people's cigarettes.________(47)The US Environmental Protection Agency reports that about
    53,000 people die in the United States each year as a result of exposure to secondhand smoke.
    The smoke that comes from a lit cigarette contains many different poisonous chemicals.In the past,
    scientists did not think that these chemicals could harm a nonsmoker's health._________(48)They
    discovered that even nonsmokers had unhealthy amounts of these toxic chemicals in their bodies.As a matter
    of fact,almost all of us breathe tobacco smoke at times,whether we realize it or not. For example,we can
    not avoid secondhand smoke in restaurants,hotels and other public places.Even though many public places
    have nonsmoking areas,smoke flows in from the areas where smoking is permitted.
    It is even harder for children to avoid secondhand smoke._________(49)Research shows that chil-
    dren who are exposed to secondhand smoke are sick more often than children who live in homes where no one
    smokes and that the children of smokers are more than twice as likely to develop lung cancer when they are
    adults as are children of nonsmokers.The risk is even higher for children who live in homes where both
    parents smoke.
    People are becoming very aware of the dangers of secondhand smoke._________(50)

    __________(50)
    A:Recently,though,scientists changed their opinion after they studied a large group of nonsmokers.
    B:The Gilsons have been married for 35 years.
    C:This smoke is called secondhand smoke.
    D:However,secondhand smoke is dangerous to all people,old or young.
    E:As a result,they have passed laws which prohibit people from smoking in many public places.
    F: In the United States,nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker.

    答案:E
    解析:
    前一句主要讲的是,Gilson先生与妻子Evelyn生活在一起,而Evelyn自他们结婚以来 一直是每天差不多抽一包烟。接下来显然应选表示他们结婚年限的句子。再者,只有B项提 到了Gilsons。
    前一句提到,不吸烟者时常吸人吸烟者吸烟时呼出的烟,后面应跟这种烟的定义,故选C。
    前一句讲的是过去科学家们对二手烟的看法,接下来的句子应表示他们改变了看法, 因为后面的句子表明他们所持的观点已与过去截然不同。
    前一句提到儿童与二手烟,接下来的句子自然仍然与儿童有关。
    前一句讲的是人们逐渐意识到二手烟的危害,因此接下来的句子应表示人们采取措 施,禁止在公共场所吸烟。第6部分:完形填空

  • 第7题:

    Nobody()to smoke in the cinema

    • A、allow
    • B、allows 
    • C、is allowed 
    • D、are allowed

    正确答案:C

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Does your hometown have an unofficial name?_______, what does it say about the area and the people who live there?
    A

    And yet

    B

    Or else

    C

    If so

    D

    Still worse


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    How()you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?
    A

    can  

    B

    must 

    C

    need  

    D

    may


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    What does Mr. Martinez say about himself?
    A

    He is applying for a managerial position.

    B

    He might benefit from the article’s advice.

    C

    He suffers from the symptoms of stress.

    D

    He recently had an article published.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    根据第2段最后1句I often experience eyestrain and headaches, and the tips in the article seem like they could really help可知Martinez觉得文章中的指教可能有帮助,故选B。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Why does the author say that even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive?
    A

    Because they are easy to steal.

    B

    Because they are difficult for people to obtain.

    C

    Because they are not easy to carry around.

    D

    Because they themselves are expensive, too.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推理题。由“Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money.”可知,即使是用金银来买贵重的物品也不方便,因此中国人改进货币,使用纸币。纸币的好处就在于携带方便。

  • 第12题:

    问答题
    Directions: Some people say television has altered family life dramatically. Write an article for your school magazine, putting forward your views. You should write about 160 words on the Answer Sheet.

    正确答案:
    Nowadays almost everyone in the world has access to TV. Television has caused significant changes in family life. Some of these changes have been positive while some have been negative.
    Before television was invented, many families were informed by newspapers or the radio. The invention of television brought home a new choice. No other media could ever show people so much information. Even families in isolated areas can know for themselves what is happening in the world. This gives them the power to make their own decisions and form their own opinions.
    However, the changes have not all been positive. Before television was widely available, families spent more time together talking and playing games. They seemed much closer to each other than modern families. Also, many people waste a lot of time watching poor quality programs which do not have a positive influence. People get a bad impression of the real world from such programs.
    To sum up, there are strong positive effects of TV in terms of its informative role on family members, but it also has in many ways altered families in a negative sense.
    (Word Count: 188)
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    What can be said about the experiments at Rocky Mountain Arsenal?

    A) They have no practical value in earthquake prevention.

    B) They may have practical value in earthquake prevention.

    C) They are certain to have practical value in earthquake prevention.

    D) The article does not say anything about their practical value in earthquake prevention.


    正确答案:D
    答案:D
    [试题分析] 推断题。
    [详细解答] 根据上一题,知道了研究experiments at Rocky Mountain Arsenal的意义,显然可判断:They may have practical value in earthquake prevention,因此,答案为B。

  • 第14题:

    In Chinese when someone breaks a bowl or a plate, the host or the people present are likely to say ---碎碎(岁岁平安)as a means of controlling the forces which they believe feel might affect their lives. Which function does it perform?

    A.Interpersonal
    B.Emotive
    C.Performative
    D.Recreational

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查语言的功能。

    C选项, Performative施为功能是指语言具有能够用来“做事情”的功能。在某一特定的场合,某一特定的人说出的话语就等于事情的发生或开始发生。比如:在结婚仪式上,主持人说:“我现在宣布某某与某某正式结为夫妻”。这一句强有力的言语行为,在它之后,这对夫妻将同舟共济,共同携手面对生活的甘甜和苦楚。其他的施为行为还包括法官的监禁判决、国家元首对战争或独立的宣布,都属于特权人相信言语可以引发某些吉祥行为同时可以阻止某些厄运的降临。在中国除夕团圆饭时,不小心打碎了一只碗或盘,人们常常会马上说“碎碎(岁岁)平安”来挽救局面。综上,正确答案为C。

    A选项,Interpersonal人际功能, 不体现,故排除。

    B选项,Emotive情感功能, 不体现,故排除。

    D 选项,Recreational 娱乐功能,不体现,故排除。

    故正确选项为C。

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    Stomach Ulcer
    Stomach ulcers are the cause of severe pain for many people.Doctors have been able to help lessen the pain of ulcers.They could not cure them.Now doctors have discovered a cause of ulcers.This means they may have found a way to cure people who suffer from the stomach pain.Studies show that ten percent of the population will develop an ulcer at some time in their life.So a possible cure is good news for many people.
    Ulcers are wounds in the stomach that are similar to small cuts or tears.These wounds can harm the tissue in the stomach,the pipe that carries the food to the stomach or parts of the small intestines.Fluids in the stomach then increase the pain of an ulcer.How does a person know he or she has an ulcer?Doctors say most people with ulcers feel a burning pain in their chest or stomach.This pain often is called heart burn.It usually happens before eating or during the night.It causes some people to lose their desire to eat,or they are unable to keep food in their stomachs.Doctors believed that ulcers were caused by unusually strong stomach fluids,which damaged stomach tissue.Now they have discovered that most ulcers are caused by a bacterial organism called Hillico Bactor Pilorie or H.Pillorie.H.Pillorie bacteria are what make stomach produce extra stomach fluid.Doctors found that they can kill the bacteria with medicines called antibiotics.Health experts say the discovery of a cure for ulcers can save thousands of millions of dollars in medical costs.They also believe curing ui- cers will reduce the number of people who develop stomach cancer.The number of people with stomach cancer is very high in Japan,Southeast Asia and parts of Africa.
    Doctors say a person is more likely to get an ulcer if his or her family has had one.In fact a person with the family history of ulcers is three times more likely to get one than other peo-ple.There are ways people can protect themselves from developing an ulcer.Doctors say it is more important to reduce the amount of strong fluids in the stomach.To do this,doctors say,people should not smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol.And they say people should reduce tension in their lives.

    People who eat a lot of spicy food are susceptible to stomach ulcers.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:C
    解析:
    阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了七个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请选择C。
    【解析】
    题干意为“过去医生对于胃溃疡是无能为力”。利用题干中的细节信息词/短 语in the past, doctors作为定位线索,在第一段找到相关句:Doctors have been able to help lessen the pain of ulcers.They could not cure them.相关句意为“医生一直能够帮助减少溃疡造成的痛苦。但是他们不能治愈胃溃疡这种疾病”,由此可见在过去医生虽然不能治愈胃溃疡,但也能对这种疾病进行治疗,因此题干陈述的意义与短文内容不一致。该题主要考查对时态意义的理解:相关句使用了现在完成时态,这表明“减少胃溃疡造成的疼痛(即治疗胃溃疡)”是从过去持续到现在的动作,这也就说明在过去就能对胃溃疡进行治疗。
    题干意为“现在医生能成功地治愈胃溃疡” 该句在句意上与上题有关:一个说过去的情况,一个说现在的情况,因此从上一题的相关句的位置往下找该题相关句,同时关注题干中的细节信息词now , doctors,题干中出现的修饰词successfully在查找相关句的过程中也 需要关注,这样在第一段找到相关句:Now doctors have discovered a cause of ulcers.This means they may have found a way to cure people who suffer from the stomach pain.该句意为“现在医生们已经发现了溃疡的一种致病原因。这就意味着他们可能已经找到一种方法来治疗那些遭受到胃痛困扰的人”,由此不难看出题干与该句的内容不一致:题干在肯定地陈述一个事实:能成功治愈胃溃疡;短文说只是可能:“可能找到治疗方法”,即现在治愈胃溃疡只是一种可能(提示:混淆 “可能性”和“事实”是阅读判断题中“错误”这个答案选项常见的出题形式)。
    题干意为“有些人可能在一生中的某个时候遭受胃溃疡这种疾病的困扰”。利用题干中的细节信息词/短语some people, at some time in their life作为定位线索,这样在 第一段中找到该题相关句:Studies show that ten percent of the population(与some people 呼应)will develop an ulcer at some time in their life.该句意为“研究显示10%的人在他们一生中的某个时候可能遭受胃溃疡的困扰”。很明显,这与题干意义一致。
    题干意为“经过多年的实验后医生已经发现了溃疡的一种致病原因”。利用 题干中的细节信息词/短语doctors, a cause of ulcers,after many years of experiments作为定 位线索,在第一段找到涉及到doctor和a cause of ulcers相关的句子:Now doctors have dis-covered a cause of ulcers.该句没有提到many years of experiments“许多年的试验”,而短文中的其他部分也没有出现many years of experiments,由此可见“是否医生们是经过许多年的试验后才发现溃疡的一种致病原因”是无法从短文中了解到的信息,因此题干陈述的信息是短文中未提及的信息(提示:题干中只要有一部分信息是短文中未提及的信息,就可以由此判断题干陈述的信息是短文中未提及的信息)。
    题干意为“医生对胃溃疡的致病原因的理解已经有了变化”。利用题干中的 细节信息词/短语change, doctors's understanding, the cause of stomach ulcer作为定位线 索,这样找到相关句:Doctors believed(与 doctors' understanding呼应)that ulcers were caused(与the cause of stomach ulcer)by unusually strong stomach fluids,which damaged stomach tissue.Now they have discovered that most ulcers are caused(与the cause of stom- ach ulcer)by a bacterial organism called Hillico Bactor Pilorie or H.Pillorie.这两个句子提到“医生过去认为溃疡是由胃里超强的液体流动造成的。现在他们发现大多数的胃溃疡是由细菌造成的……”,这两个句子通过陈述医生们过去对溃疡的理解和现在对溃疡的理解来说明医生对溃疡的理解已经有了变化,很明显,题干意义就是对这两个相关句意义的概括(提示:有的题干是对短文中相关句子意义的概括总结)。
    题干意为“胃溃疡会导致胃癌”。利用题干中的细节信息短语stomach cancer 作为定位线索词,这样在第二段的结尾部分找到相关句:They also believe curing ulcers will re- duce the number of people who develop stomach cancer.该句意为“他们认为治愈溃疡能够减少患胃癌的人数”,由此可知胃溃疡是造成胃癌的一个原因,题干陈述的信息与短文内容一致。
    题干意为“喜欢吃辛辣食物的人容易患胃溃疡”。利用题干中的细节信息短语a lot of spicy food作为定位线索,结果发现短文中根本没有谈到spicy food,由此可知短文中根本没有涉及到辛辣食物和胃溃疡之间的关系,因此无法依据短文判断出是否喜欢吃辛辣食物的人容易患胃溃疡,由此判断题干陈述的信息为短文中未提及的信息。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    Stomach Ulcer

    Stomach ulcers are the cause of severe pain for many people.Doctors have been able to help lessen the
    pain of ulcers.They could not cure them.Now doctors have discovered a cause of ulcers.This means they
    may have found a way to cure people who suffer from the stomach pain.Studies show that ten percent of the
    population will develop an ulcer at some time in their lives.So a possible cure is good news for many people.
    Ulcers are wounds in the stomach that are similar to small cuts or tears.These wounds can harm the
    tissue in the stomach,the pipe that carries the food to the stomach or parts of the small intestines.Fluids in
    the stomach then increase the pain of an ulcer. How does a person know he or she has an ulcer? Doctors say
    most people with ulcers feel a burning pain in their chests or stomachs.This pain is often called heartburn.It
    usually happens before eating or during the night. It causes some people to lose their desire to eat,or they are
    unable to keep food in their stomachs.Doctors believed that ulcers were caused by unusually strong stomach
    fluids,which damaged stomach tissue.Now they have discovered that most ulcers are caused by a bacterial
    organism called Hillico Bactor Pilorie or H Pilorie.H Pilorie bacteria are what make stomach produce extra
    stomach fluid.Doctors found that they can kill the bacteria with medicines called antibiotics.Health experts
    say the discovery of a cure for ulcers can save thousands of millions of dollars in medical costs.They also
    believe curing ulcers will reduce the number of people who develop stomach cancer. The number of people
    with stomach cancer is very high in Japan,Southeast Asia and parts of Africa.
    Doctors say a person is more likely to get an ulcer if someone in his or her family has had one.In fact a
    person with the family history of ulcers is three times more likely to get one than other people.There are ways
    people can protect themselves from developing an ulcer. Doctors say it is more important to reduce the amount
    of strong fluids in the stomach.To do this,doctors say,people should not smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol.
    And they say people should reduce tension in their lives.

    Some people are likely to suffer from the stomach pain at some time in their lives.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    由文章第一段的第二、三句“Doctors have been able to help lessen the pain of ulcers.They could not cure them.”可知,过去,医生们虽然不能治愈胃溃疡,但可以减轻胃溃疡造成的疼痛。 故B为正确答案。
    由文章第一段的内容可知,医生们发现了一种能引起胃溃疡的病因,这有可能使医生 们找到治愈此病的方法,但这只是一种可能性。故B为正确答案。
    由文章第一段倒数第二句“Studies show that ten percent of the population will develop an ulcer at some time in their lives.”可知,全世界百分之十的人口在其一生中会得胃溃疡。故A 为正确答案。
    文章前两段只是说医生们找到了一种引发胃溃疡的病因,但并没有提及发现这种病因 耗费的时间或者过程。故C为正确答案。
    由文章第二段的倒数第六句“Now they have discovered that most ulcers are caused by a bacterial organism called Hillico Bactor Pilorie or H Pilorie.”可知,现在医生们发现胃溃疡是一种 细菌导致的,这是医生对胃溃疡病因理解的改变。故A为正确答案。
    借助常识和背景知识判断该句的说法正确,所以答案可能为“正确”或“没提到”。借助 题干中的特征词stomach cancer作为答案线索词,这样在第2段的结尾部分找到答案相关句 (They also believe curing ulcers will reduce the number of people who develop stomach cancer.他们 相信治愈溃疡能够减少胃癌的认输),确认题干句的说法正确。
    借助题干中的spicy food作为答案线索词,发现文章中根本没有谈到spicy food,所以判 断该题的说法为“没提到”。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    Stomach Ulcer
    Stomach ulcers are the cause of severe pain for many people.Doctors have been able to help lessen the pain of ulcers.They could not cure them.Now doctors have discovered a cause of ulcers.This means they may have found a way to cure people who suffer from the stomach pain.Studies show that ten percent of the population will develop an ulcer at some time in their life.So a possible cure is good news for many people.
    Ulcers are wounds in the stomach that are similar to small cuts or tears.These wounds can harm the tissue in the stomach,the pipe that carries the food to the stomach or parts of the small intestines.Fluids in the stomach then increase the pain of an ulcer.How does a person know he or she has an ulcer? Doctors say most people with ulcers feel a burning pain in their chest or stomach.This pain often is called heartburn.It usually happens before eating or during the night.It causes some people to lose their desire to eat,or they are unable to keep food in their stomachs.Doctors believed that ulcers were caused by unusually strong stomach fluids,which damaged stomach tissue.Now they have discovered that most ulcers are caused by a bacterial organism called Hillico Bactor Pilorie or H Pilorie.H Pilorie bacteria are what make stomach produce extra stomach fluid.Doctors found that they can kill the bacteria with medicines called antibiotics.Health experts say the discovery of a cure for ulcers can save thousands of millions of dollars in medical costs.They also believe curing ulcers will reduce the number of people who develop stomach cancer.The number of people with stomach cancer is very high in Japan,Southeast Asia and parts of Africa.
    Doctors say a person is more likely to get an ulcer if someone in his or her family has had one.In fact a person with the family history of ulcers is three times more likely to get one than other people.There are ways people can protect themselves from developing an ulcer.Doctors say it is more important to reduce the amount of strong fluids in the stomach.To do this,doctors say,people should not smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol.And they say people should reduce tension in their lives.

    Some people are likely to suffer from the stomach pain at some time in their life.
    A:Right
    B:Wrong
    C:Not mentioned

    答案:A
    解析:
    由文章开头部分可知,过去医生能够减轻胃溃疡带来的痛苦,但是不能治愈该疾病。这就说明医生并不是对此病束手无策。故本题选B。
    文章第一段第五句中提到,胃溃疡致病原因的发现意味着医生们有可能找到了治愈胃溃疡的方法,但文章并未提及医生能够成功地治愈该病,故选B。
    由文章第一段倒数第二句可知,有10%的人在一生中会患上胃溃疡,题干的描述正确,故选A。
    文章前两段中陈述的主要内容是医生们发现了引起胃溃疡的原因是一种称为HillicoBactorPilorie的细菌,但通篇并没有提及医生们进行多年的实验,故选C。
    由文章第二段中第九句和第十句可知,过去医生们认为胃溃疡是过浓的胃液损伤胃组织所引起的,现在医生们又发现大多数胃溃疡是由一种病菌所引起的,故选A。
    由文章第二段倒数第二句可知,医生们认为治愈胃溃疡能够减少胃癌的发病率。据此可知胃溃疡和胃癌的发生有着直接关系,故选A。
    文章最后一段指出,家族中有胃溃疡病史的人更容易患上胃溃疡,要避免胃溃疡最重要的就是不吸烟、不饮酒,并减轻生活压力,但文章中并没有指出吃辛辣食物和患胃溃疡的关系,故选C。

  • 第18题:

    How()you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?

    Acan  

    Bmust 

    Cneed  

    Dmay


    A

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Nobody()to smoke in the cinema
    A

    allow

    B

    allows 

    C

    is allowed 

    D

    are allowed


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Why does the author say summer is a good time to take a long vacation from thinking _____?
    A

    Because a long vacation in summer helps to improve people’s mental power.

    B

    Because people tend to be less creative during summer

    C

    Because summer is a good time for outdoor activities

    D

    Because mental exertion in the summer heat taxes too much of people’s energy


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推理题。第二段的最后一句“It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in summer”指出大部分人的智力在夏季处于最低水平。

  • 第21题:

    问答题
    Why does the author dwell upon the concept of science in this article?

    正确答案: He wants to make the concept clear so that people can have the right education.
    解析:
    态度题。作者在文中给出了科学的真正定义,并对此进行了充分的论证,驳斥了很多人对于科学的含混概念。但作者的最终意图并不是要明确科学的概念,他在文中一再提到教育问题,就是不希望错误的科学概念导致教育方向的偏差,故答案为D项。选项A、B、C都不是作者的主要意图,皆可排除。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    What kind of article does Tina believe people are more likely to read?
    A

    One that has a shocking beginning.

    B

    One that challenges the readers to think.

    C

    One whose title is listed on the cover.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    由You have to get their attention and nothing does that better than a very lively, even shocking opening可知,Tina认为吸引读者的最好方法是写出令人震惊的开头。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Why does the author dwell upon the concept of science in this article?
    A

    He wants to get the name right for scientists who are not in the field of exact science.

    B

    He wants to show that scientists can be wrong.

    C

    He just wants to show the tight concept to the confused people.

    D

    He wants to make the concept clear so that people can have the right education.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    态度题作者在文中给出了科学的真正定义,并对此进行了充分的论证,驳斥了很多人对于科学的含混概念。但作者的最终意图并不是要明确科学的概念,他在文中一再提到教育问题,就是不希望错误的科学概念导致教育方向的偏差,故答案为D项。选项A、B、C都不是作者的主要意图,皆可排除。