单选题The World Bank has funded many improvement schemes ______, including shantytown and transport improvements.A globalB overallC worldwide D universally
题目
global
overall
worldwide
universally
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更多“单选题The World Bank has funded many improvement schemes ______, including shantytown and transport improvements.A globalB overallC worldwide D universally”相关问题
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第1题：
What will happen if there is one commercial bank and no thrifts in a small town?
A．The residents will deposit their money with the bank.
B．The local bank will provide business loans to the commercial bank.
C．Some large banks will transport money by check to the bank.
D．People in the area will not deposit money with the bank.
正确答案：A
解析：文章第二段提到If there is one commercial bank...deposit their funds in the local bank.在一些偏远地区的小镇，如果只有一家商业银行而没有其他银行的时候，居民会把钱存入当地的银行。 -
第2题：
East London has traditional ly been an area which has attracted immigrants.The chance to find jobs in London has led to immigrants from many different parts of the world living there.Also, because it was the home of London s docks, it was easy for people to get there by ship.One famous bui lding in Brick Lane has been a church, a synagogue and is now a mosque Nowadays this part of London, which is known as the East End.is home to people from many different parts of the world.including Africa, Asia and the Caribbean.This means that there are many shops and restaurants selling ethnic food.In the past the East End was one of the poorest parts of London, but now it is becoming more fashionable and house prices are rising rapidly.This is because many people want to live near to where they work in the centre of the city.Also improved transport links to both other parts of London and to other countries via the Channel Tunnel train station and Dock lands Airport have attracted more people to the area.
21.East London has()
A.has never been a home for immigrants
B.has recently become a home for immigrants
C.has always been a home for immigrants
22.Immigrants are attracted by()
A.low house prices
B.jobs
C.ethnic food
23.London' s docks were()
A.easy to reach by plane
B.mainly in East London
C.a good place to find work
24.East London()
A.is a cheap place to live
B.has never been a cheap place to live in
C.ued to be a cheap place to live in
25.House prices are rising rapidly because()
A.it has good transport links and more people want to live there near the center of London
B.there are lots of jobs in East London
C.there are lots of good shops and restaurants
参考答案：CBBCA
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第3题：
听力原文：Many banks in America now carry accounts with the Bank of China, Shanghai.
(5)
A．Many banks in America accept accounts with the Bank of China, Shanghai.
B．Many banks in America start business with the Bank of China, Shanghai.
C．Many banks in America have accounts with the Bank of China, Shanghai.
D．Many banks in America owe money to the Bank of China, Shanghai.
正确答案：C
解析：carry accounts with意为“与…有账户往来”。 -
第4题：
资料：A new Chinese-led international development bank announced its first four loans on Saturday, pledging to lend $509 million for projects to spread electric power in rural Bangladesh, upgrade living conditions in slums in Indonesia, and improve roads in Pakistan and Tajikistan. At the first of the annual general meetings of in institution, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the bank’s president, Jin Liqun, said the projects were financially sound and environmentally friendly and had been accepted by the people in the project areas.
The road in Tajikistan is just three miles long, but it will help clear traffic congestion on an important trading route near the capital, Dushanbe. A $100 million loan to Pakistan is for 40 miles of highway in Punjab Province that would complete the last section of national artery, the M-4, the bank said.
Three of the projects are being financed with other institutions-the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank, and the European bank for Reconstruction and Development-an approach that allowed the new bank to begin the projects quickly. The bank’s $165 million loan to expand electricity in rural areas of Bangladesh is its only stand-alone project. By financing projects with long-established institutions, the Beijing-based bank was able to move quickly because work on meeting environmental standards and procurement policies had been completed, staff members at the bank said.
Although the new bank was China’s idea, it is intended to operate as an international bank dedicated to improving the basic structures and facilities needed to stimulate development across Asia, Mr. Jin said at a news conference on Saturday. Unlike the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank places less emphasis on the reduction of poverty, he said. The bank “ was born with the birthmark of China, but its upbringing is international,” Mr. Jin said. Referring to the three other institutions that will finance the projects, he said, “we can work wonderfully together.”
The new bank is being watched closely. The United States refused to join when it was offered membership in 2014. Japan has also not sought membership in the bank. But President Obama’s administration was mostly concerned that the bank would challenge the current development architecture, the Bretton Woods system established under the leadership of the United States after World WarⅡ.
In the past year, Mr. Jin has worked to reassure Washington, largely by agreeing to choose projects that have already been approved by the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank. He has also emphasized that the new bank will be more streamlined and strive to be “lean, green and clean.”
Britain was the most eager of the Western democracies to join the bank, and it broke ranks with the United States and became a member in the fall of 2014. Other members of the European Union, including France and Germany, rushed in after Britain. The withdrawal of Britain from the European Union is not expected to affect its relationship with the bank, Mr. Jin said. “ I believe the United Kingdom will continue to play an important role in the development of the bank, ”he said at the news conference. Asked if he believed that Britain’s decision showed that the old guard was crumbling quicker than he expected, Mr. Jin diplomatically replied that he had detected no such..（缺失）
Two dozen countries have expressed interest in joining the bank, and they sent observers to the two-day meeting, Mr. Jin said. The new members would come from Eastern Europe, Latin America, and could join as early as （缺失）year.
Mr. Jin agrees with the following ideas except ( ).A.World Bank and the Asian Development Bank emphasize more on poverty reduction than Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank does.
B.The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank will be devoted to improve develpomengt in Asia.
C.The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank will work together with the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
D.The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank will pose a challenge to the United States.答案：D解析：本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】Mr. Jin; agrees; except
【主题句】第四段Unlike the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank places less emphasis on the reduction of poverty.（不像世界银行和亚洲开发银行,亚洲基础设施投资银行没有那么强调减少贫困。 ）
Although the new bank was China’s idea, it is intended to operate as an international bank dedicated to improving the basic structures and facilities needed to stimulate development across Asia（尽管新银行是中国的想法,但其目的是作为一个国际银行致力于改善所需的基本结构和设施来刺激亚洲发展。）
Referring to the three other institutions that will finance the projects, he said, “we can work wonderfully together.”（当提到其他三个资助该项目的机构时，他说,“我们可以很完美得一起工作。”
第五段But President Obama’s administration was mostly concerned that the bank would challenge the current development architecture.（但奥巴马政府主要担心的是，亚洲基础设施投资银行将挑战当前的发展架构。）
第六段In the past year, Mr. Jin has worked to reassure Washington（在过去的一年中,金先生努力打消了美国政府的疑虑。）
【解析】本题问“金先生同意以下除了（ ）的观点？”选项A意为“世界银行和亚洲开发银行比亚洲基础设施投资银行更强调减贫”；选项B意为“亚洲基础设施投资银行将致力于改善亚洲的发展”；选项C意为“亚洲基础设施投资银行将与世界银行，亚洲开发银行和欧洲复兴开发银行合作”；选项D意为“亚洲基础设施投资银行将对美国构成挑战”。
根据主题句可知，美国政府担心亚洲基础设施投资银行会对其构成威胁，但金先生打消了其疑虑，说明他本人是不赞成这个观点的。故选项D错误。 -
第5题：
资料：For nearly a century, Hilton Worldwide has offered business and leisure travelers the finest in accommodations, service, amenities and value.
We know that great guest experiences begin with Team Members who feel appreciated, valued and respected. That's what you can expect at Hilton Worldwide, where we have created a culture of excellence, continuous improvement, and innovation that helps our 300,000 Team Members reach their fun potential.
For nearly a century, Hilton Worldwide has been a legendary symbol of hospitality. Our brands are recognized around the globe for unparalleled guest service, delivered by talented Team Members with a reputation for innovation, integrity and excellence. We offer our Team Members unparalleled access to an array of rich experiences, knowledge and opportunities that are invaluable to their growth. Join us now in one of these career areas.
We invite you to join us in locations throughout North America, where you can help us fulfill Conrad Hilton's Vision to “fill the Earth with the light and warmth of hospitality” and provide the world-class guest service for which Hilton Worldwide is known.
What type of document is this?A.A policy announcement
B.A recruitment ad.
C.A proposal
D.A business license.答案：B解析：本题的问题是“本文的文体是什么？”选项A意为“政策宣告”；选项B意为“招聘广告”；选项C意为“提案”；选项D意为“营业执照”。根据主题句可知，这是一封招聘广告，故选项B符合题。 -
第6题：
资料：A new Chinese-led international development bank announced its first four loans on Saturday, pledging to lend $509 million for projects to spread electric power in rural Bangladesh, upgrade living conditions in slums in Indonesia, and improve roads in Pakistan and Tajikistan. At the first of the annual general meetings of in institution, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the bank’s president, Jin Liqun, said the projects were financially sound and environmentally friendly and had been accepted by the people in the project areas.
The road in Tajikistan is just three miles long, but it will help clear traffic congestion on an important trading route near the capital, Dushanbe. A $100 million loan to Pakistan is for 40 miles of highway in Punjab Province that would complete the last section of national artery, the M-4, the bank said.
Three of the projects are being financed with other institutions-the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank, and the European bank for Reconstruction and Development-an approach that allowed the new bank to begin the projects quickly. The bank’s $165 million loan to expand electricity in rural areas of Bangladesh is its only stand-alone project. By financing projects with long-established institutions, the Beijing-based bank was able to move quickly because work on meeting environmental standards and procurement policies had been completed, staff members at the bank said.
Although the new bank was China’s idea, it is intended to operate as an international bank dedicated to improving the basic structures and facilities needed to stimulate development across Asia, Mr. Jin said at a news conference on Saturday. Unlike the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank places less emphasis on the reduction of poverty, he said. The bank “ was born with the birthmark of China, but its upbringing is international,” Mr. Jin said. Referring to the three other institutions that will finance the projects, he said, “we can work wonderfully together.”
The new bank is being watched closely. The United States refused to join when it was offered membership in 2014. Japan has also not sought membership in the bank. But President Obama’s administration was mostly concerned that the bank would challenge the current development architecture, the Bretton Woods system established under the leadership of the United States after World WarⅡ.
In the past year, Mr. Jin has worked to reassure Washington, largely by agreeing to choose projects that have already been approved by the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank. He has also emphasized that the new bank will be more streamlined and strive to be “lean, green and clean.”
Britain was the most eager of the Western democracies to join the bank, and it broke ranks with the United States and became a member in the fall of 2014. Other members of the European Union, including France and Germany, rushed in after Britain. The withdrawal of Britain from the European Union is not expected to affect its relationship with the bank, Mr. Jin said. “ I believe the United Kingdom will continue to play an important role in the development of the bank, ”he said at the news conference. Asked if he believed that Britain’s decision showed that the old guard was crumbling quicker than he expected, Mr. Jin diplomatically replied that he had detected no such..（缺失）
Two dozen countries have expressed interest in joining the bank, and they sent observers to the two-day meeting, Mr. Jin said. The new members would come from Eastern Europe, Latin America, and could join as early as （缺失）year.
According to the article, which one of the following statement is true?（ ）A.Britain’s exit from European Union will have an impact on its membership in the bank.
B.United States and Japan will join the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank soon.
C.More countries are interested in the membership in the bank.
D.Germany and France will join the bank soon.答案：C解析：本题考查的是推理判断。
【关键词】following statement; true
【主题句】第七段The withdrawal of Britain from the European Union is not expected to affect its relationship with the bank, Mr. Jin said. “ I believe the United Kingdom will continue to play an important role in the development of the bank, ”he said at the news conference.（英国撤出欧盟预计不会影响到它与银行的关系,金先生说。“我相信英国将继续对银行发展起到重要作用,”他在新闻发布会上说。）
第五段The United States refused to join when it was offered membership in 2014. Japan has also not sought membership in the bank.（2014年，美国拒绝加入该组织。日本也没有寻求加入亚投行。）
第八段Two dozen countries have expressed interest in joining the bank， and they sent observers to the two-day meeting， Mr. Jin said. 24个国家已经表示出加入亚投行的意愿，他们派遣观察员参加为期两天的会议，金先生说。
第七段Other members of the European Union， including France and Germany， rushed in after Britain.（其他欧盟成员国，包括法国和德国,，紧随英国加入进来。）
【解析】本题问“根据文章，以下哪个描述是正确的？” 选项A意为“英国退出欧盟将对其在该银行的会员身份产生影响”；选项B意为“美国和日本即将加入亚洲基础设施投资银行”；选项C意为“更多的国家对银行会员资格感兴趣”；选项D意为“德国和法国将很快加入银行”。
根据主题句可知选项A错误,不会影响。 选项B错误，它们拒绝加入。选项C正确。选项D错误，法国德国已经加入，不是将要加入。 -
第7题：
It is widely accepted that English is the global language of modern times.
About three decades ago,French was recognized as the language of diplomacy（外交）,and German was considered the language of science and technology.English now dominates（主导）not only as the language of science but also diplomacy,computing,and tourism.Today,in terms of native speakers,Mandarin Chinese is the world′s
largest language.
Yet there are people who believe that China will become the most powerful country in the world.Some have?even fixed the date as early as the year 2020.At present,while English is more widely spoken than any other?language,there are more people who speak Chinese than English due to the large population in China alone.If China?does become a world power,there is no doubt that this language will spread worldwide.
As the controversy over which language will become dominant in the world continues,there are many who feel?that the dominance of English is unique and irreversible（不可逆的）.However,a separate study from David Graddol′s suggests that English′s dominance in the scientific area will continue.There is also an argument that the?English language would be changed greatly by 2020 for various reasons.With the possibility of China rising as a?world power,Mandarin could definitely challenge the dominance of English as a global language.
The author says that Chinese is expected to spread worldwide if__________.A.China becomes a real world power
B.China has a larger population
C.China has the modern technology
D.more tourists come to China答案：A解析： -
第8题：
nternational Transport Transport plays an important part in international business because goods produced have to be delivered to the buyers abroad, and the delivery of goods is to be made possible by transport services. Goods are carried by several means of transport on road or rail, by sea or air. And in recent years, combined transport which is a road-sea-rail carriage appeared. With the expansion of international trade, the container service has become popular. The use of containers provides a , highly effective form of transport . by road, rail and sea, Basically , orabout 98% of world trade is carried out by sea transport.Besides transport by sea, road, or rail, nowadays in order to speed up delivery, carriage by air international has also become popular. The use of containers gives a very helpful method of transport.
正确答案:正确 -
第9题：
nternational Transport Transport plays an important part in international business because goods produced have to be delivered to the buyers abroad, and the delivery of goods is to be made possible by transport services. Goods are carried by several means of transport on road or rail, by sea or air. And in recent years, combined transport which is a road-sea-rail carriage appeared. With the expansion of international trade, the container service has become popular. The use of containers provides a , highly effective form of transport . by road, rail and sea, Basically , orabout 98% of world trade is carried out by sea transport.Besides transport by sea, road, or rail, nowadays in order to speed up delivery, carriage by air international has also become popular. Today carriage by air has become popular because it can speed up delivery.
正确答案:正确 -
第10题：
判断题nternational Transport Transport plays an important part in international business because goods produced have to be delivered to the buyers abroad, and the delivery of goods is to be made possible by transport services. Goods are carried by several means of transport on road or rail, by sea or air. And in recent years, combined transport which is a road-sea-rail carriage appeared. With the expansion of international trade, the container service has become popular. The use of containers provides a , highly effective form of transport . by road, rail and sea, Basically , orabout 98% of world trade is carried out by sea transport.Besides transport by sea, road, or rail, nowadays in order to speed up delivery, carriage by air international has also become popular. Transport plays an important part in international business because goods produced have to be sent to everywhere in the world.A对
B错
正确答案： 对解析： 暂无解析 -
第11题：
单选题Our latest design has won worldwide（）.Apopular
Bpopularity
Cpopularly
Dpopularize
正确答案： C解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
单选题Accenture is mentioned in the opening paragraph______.Ato illustrate the world market has been globalized.
Bto show the worldwide prestige of Accenture.
Cto compare the globalization of Vietnam, Tashkent and Nigeria.
Dto exemplify the backwardness of Tashkent.
正确答案： A解析：
推断题根据题干中的Accenture一词可定位到文章第一段。通过上下文虽然可以推断Accenture是和可口可乐或耐克差不多的知名品牌，而且Vitenam，Tashkent和Nigeria是三个相对落后的国家，但文章举例的目的是为了凸显市场全球化的普及程度，而非证明Accenture的知名度和Tashkent的落后，也不是比较这三个地区的全球化程度，故可排除B、C和D项。该段第二句指出，市场全球化在过去的二十年内已十分普遍，大家可以在越南的乡村看到Coca-Cola，在塔什干找到Accenture或在尼日利亚看到Nike。由此可以判断，Accenture应该是和可口可乐或耐克差不多的国际知名品牌的产品或公司，因此答案为A项。 -
第13题：
根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”
International Transport
Transport plays an important part in international business because goods produced have to be delivered to the buyers abroad, and the delivery of goods is to be made possible by transport services. Goods are carried by several means of transport-on road or rail, by sea or air. And in recent years, combined transport which is a road-sea-rail carriage appeared.
With the expansion of international trade, the container service has become popular. The use of containers provides a highly effective form. of transport by road, rail and sea. Basically, about 98% of world trade is carried out by sea· transport. Besides transport by sea, road, or rail, nowadays in order to speed up delivery, carriage by air has also become popular.
()26. Transport plays an important part in international business because goods produced have to be sent to everywhere in the world.
()27. In recent years, combined transport which is a road-sea-rail carriage appeared.
()28. With the expansion of international trade, the combined transport service has become popular.
()29. The use of containers gives a very helpful method of transport.
()30. Today carriage by air has become popular because it can speed up delivery.
参考答案：26-30：T T F T F
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第14题：
The introduction of the printing technology to England helped to spread English into many countries and places over the world so that it has become the most important international language in the present day.()
参考答案：错误
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第15题：
资料：For nearly a century, Hilton Worldwide has offered business and leisure travelers the finest in accommodations, service, amenities and value.
We know that great guest experiences begin with Team Members who feel appreciated, valued and respected. That's what you can expect at Hilton Worldwide, where we have created a culture of excellence, continuous improvement, and innovation that helps our 300,000 Team Members reach their fun potential.
For nearly a century, Hilton Worldwide has been a legendary symbol of hospitality. Our brands are recognized around the globe for unparalleled guest service, delivered by talented Team Members with a reputation for innovation, integrity and excellence. We offer our Team Members unparalleled access to an array of rich experiences, knowledge and opportunities that are invaluable to their growth. Join us now in one of these career areas.
We invite you to join us in locations throughout North America, where you can help us fulfill Conrad Hilton's Vision to “fill the Earth with the light and warmth of hospitality” and provide the world-class guest service for which Hilton Worldwide is known.
What benefits can team members from Hilton get?A.Travelling opportunities.
B.A decent job.
C.Various experiences, knowledge and chances.
D.High income.答案：C解析：本题的问题是“希尔顿团队成员能够得到什么好处？”选项A意为“旅行机会”；选项B意为“一份体面的工作”；选项C意为“各种经验、知识和机会”；选项D意为“高收入”。根据主题句可知，是丰富的经验、知识和机会。 -
第16题：
资料：A new Chinese-led international development bank announced its first four loans on Saturday, pledging to lend $509 million for projects to spread electric power in rural Bangladesh, upgrade living conditions in slums in Indonesia, and improve roads in Pakistan and Tajikistan. At the first of the annual general meetings of in institution, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the bank’s president, Jin Liqun, said the projects were financially sound and environmentally friendly and had been accepted by the people in the project areas.
The road in Tajikistan is just three miles long, but it will help clear traffic congestion on an important trading route near the capital, Dushanbe. A $100 million loan to Pakistan is for 40 miles of highway in Punjab Province that would complete the last section of national artery, the M-4, the bank said.
Three of the projects are being financed with other institutions-the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank, and the European bank for Reconstruction and Development-an approach that allowed the new bank to begin the projects quickly. The bank’s $165 million loan to expand electricity in rural areas of Bangladesh is its only stand-alone project. By financing projects with long-established institutions, the Beijing-based bank was able to move quickly because work on meeting environmental standards and procurement policies had been completed, staff members at the bank said.
Although the new bank was China’s idea, it is intended to operate as an international bank dedicated to improving the basic structures and facilities needed to stimulate development across Asia, Mr. Jin said at a news conference on Saturday. Unlike the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank places less emphasis on the reduction of poverty, he said. The bank “ was born with the birthmark of China, but its upbringing is international,” Mr. Jin said. Referring to the three other institutions that will finance the projects, he said, “we can work wonderfully together.”
The new bank is being watched closely. The United States refused to join when it was offered membership in 2014. Japan has also not sought membership in the bank. But President Obama’s administration was mostly concerned that the bank would challenge the current development architecture, the Bretton Woods system established under the leadership of the United States after World WarⅡ.
In the past year, Mr. Jin has worked to reassure Washington, largely by agreeing to choose projects that have already been approved by the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank. He has also emphasized that the new bank will be more streamlined and strive to be “lean, green and clean.”
Britain was the most eager of the Western democracies to join the bank, and it broke ranks with the United States and became a member in the fall of 2014. Other members of the European Union, including France and Germany, rushed in after Britain. The withdrawal of Britain from the European Union is not expected to affect its relationship with the bank, Mr. Jin said. “ I believe the United Kingdom will continue to play an important role in the development of the bank, ”he said at the news conference. Asked if he believed that Britain’s decision showed that the old guard was crumbling quicker than he expected, Mr. Jin diplomatically replied that he had detected no such..（缺失）
Two dozen countries have expressed interest in joining the bank, and they sent observers to the two-day meeting, Mr. Jin said. The new members would come from Eastern Europe, Latin America, and could join as early as （缺失）year.
What does “lean” mean in Paragragh 6?（ ）A.be well organized
B.be well funded
C.be less redundant
D.be less corrupted答案：C解析：本题考查的是词义判断。
【关键词】“lean”;Paragraph 6
【主题句】第六段He has also emphasized that the new bank will be more streamlined and strive to be “lean, green and clean.”（他还强调亚投行的结构将会较为精炼，努力做到“精干、廉洁和绿色”。）
【解析】本题问“第六段的“lean”的意思是？” lean是形容词，“瘦的、贫乏”的意思，结合上下文推断在该文中，这个词的意思是不冗余，不臃肿的。选项A，“组织有序的”选项B，“资金完备的”。选项C, “不累赘的” 。选项D，“不腐化的”。 -
第17题：
资料：A new Chinese-led international development bank announced its first four loans on Saturday, pledging to lend $509 million for projects to spread electric power in rural Bangladesh, upgrade living conditions in slums in Indonesia, and improve roads in Pakistan and Tajikistan. At the first of the annual general meetings of in institution, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the bank’s president, Jin Liqun, said the projects were financially sound and environmentally friendly and had been accepted by the people in the project areas.
The road in Tajikistan is just three miles long, but it will help clear traffic congestion on an important trading route near the capital, Dushanbe. A $100 million loan to Pakistan is for 40 miles of highway in Punjab Province that would complete the last section of national artery, the M-4, the bank said.
Three of the projects are being financed with other institutions-the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank, and the European bank for Reconstruction and Development-an approach that allowed the new bank to begin the projects quickly. The bank’s $165 million loan to expand electricity in rural areas of Bangladesh is its only stand-alone project. By financing projects with long-established institutions, the Beijing-based bank was able to move quickly because work on meeting environmental standards and procurement policies had been completed, staff members at the bank said.
Although the new bank was China’s idea, it is intended to operate as an international bank dedicated to improving the basic structures and facilities needed to stimulate development across Asia, Mr. Jin said at a news conference on Saturday. Unlike the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank places less emphasis on the reduction of poverty, he said. The bank “ was born with the birthmark of China, but its upbringing is international,” Mr. Jin said. Referring to the three other institutions that will finance the projects, he said, “we can work wonderfully together.”
The new bank is being watched closely. The United States refused to join when it was offered membership in 2014. Japan has also not sought membership in the bank. But President Obama’s administration was mostly concerned that the bank would challenge the current development architecture, the Bretton Woods system established under the leadership of the United States after World WarⅡ.
In the past year, Mr. Jin has worked to reassure Washington, largely by agreeing to choose projects that have already been approved by the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and the European Bank. He has also emphasized that the new bank will be more streamlined and strive to be “lean, green and clean.”
Britain was the most eager of the Western democracies to join the bank, and it broke ranks with the United States and became a member in the fall of 2014. Other members of the European Union, including France and Germany, rushed in after Britain. The withdrawal of Britain from the European Union is not expected to affect its relationship with the bank, Mr. Jin said. “ I believe the United Kingdom will continue to play an important role in the development of the bank, ”he said at the news conference. Asked if he believed that Britain’s decision showed that the old guard was crumbling quicker than he expected, Mr. Jin diplomatically replied that he had detected no such..（缺失）
Two dozen countries have expressed interest in joining the bank, and they sent observers to the two-day meeting, Mr. Jin said. The new members would come from Eastern Europe, Latin America, and could join as early as （缺失）year.
The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank’s first four loans will go to the following except ( ).A.India
B.Tajikistan
C.Pakistan
D.Bangladesh答案：A解析：本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank; first four loans; except
【主题句】第一段A new Chinese-led international development bank announced its first four loans on Saturday, pledging to lend $509 million for projects to spread electric power in rural Bangladesh, upgrade living conditions in slums in Indonesia, and improve roads in Pakistan and Tajikistan.一家新创的中国领导的国际发展银行在周六宣布了它的前四个贷款，承诺提供5.09亿美元用于孟加拉国农村的电力建设，升级印度尼西亚贫民窟的居住条件，并改善巴基斯坦和塔吉克斯坦的公路状况。
【解析】本题问“亚洲基础设施投资银行的前四批贷款会发往除了（ ）的几国？根据主题句可知，选项A印度并不在四国之列。 -
第18题：
共用题干
Genetically Modified Food
Ever since they were first put on the market in the early 1990s,genetically modified(GM，转基因）foods have been increasingly developed and marketed in many countries in the world, mainly on the basis of their promise to end the worldwide food crisis.______(46)Even if it would,is it the best solution?
Despite what it promises,GM technology actually has not increased the production potential （潜力）of any crop.______(47)For instance,a report that analyses nearly two decades of research on major GM food shows that GM engineering has failed to significantly increase US crop production.
______(48)While GM seeds are expensive,GM companies tell farmers that they will make good profits by saving money on pesticides（杀虫剂）.On the contrary, US government data show that GM crops in the US have produced an overall increase in pesticide use compared to traditional crops."The promise was that you could use less chemicals and boost production.But neither is true,"said Bill Christison,President of the US National Family Farm Coalition.
At the same time,the authors of the book World Hunger:Twelve Myths argue that there actually is more than enough food in the world and that the hunger crisis is not caused by production. ______(49)These indeed deserve our efforts and money. Meanwhile,the rise in food prices results from the increased use of crops for fuel rather than food shortage,according to a 2008 World Bank report.
______(50)Another World Bank report concluded that GM crops have little to offer to the challenges of worldwide poverty and hunger,because better ways out are available,among which "green"farming is supposed to be the first choice._______（49）
A:Problems come from food distribution and politics.
B:But can GM technology solve world hunger problems?
C:In fact,studies show that the most widely grown GM crop has suffered reduced productivity.
D:As a matter of fact,scientists see better ways to feed the world.
E:Something else,however,has been on the rise.
F: GM has many benefits when it was used at the beginning.答案：A解析：文章开篇第1段对转基因科技提出质疑，为下文具体论述做铺垫。因此答案为B。
第2段第一句提到转基因技术并没有增加粮食产量，后面举的例子是美国的粮食产量并没有增加。据此推测，空白处应该是粮食减产的有关语句。因此选C。
根据后文对转基因技术缺点的论述，第3段第一句应该为关于转基因缺点的总括句，分析各个选项后，E最符合题意。
通过对书的作者观点的引述得知，造成饥荒的原因不在生产领域。因此空格处应该解释饥荒的原因。选项A最符合题意，即问题出在食物分配和政策上。
最后一段的最后一句提出了解决饥饿问题的方法，因此选项D符合题意。 -
第19题：
nternational Transport Transport plays an important part in international business because goods produced have to be delivered to the buyers abroad, and the delivery of goods is to be made possible by transport services. Goods are carried by several means of transport on road or rail, by sea or air. And in recent years, combined transport which is a road-sea-rail carriage appeared. With the expansion of international trade, the container service has become popular. The use of containers provides a , highly effective form of transport . by road, rail and sea, Basically , orabout 98% of world trade is carried out by sea transport.Besides transport by sea, road, or rail, nowadays in order to speed up delivery, carriage by air international has also become popular. Today carriage by air has become popular because it can speed up delivery.
A对
B错
对
略 -
第20题：
The Internet is a （）system of interconnected computer networks that use thestandard Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to serve several billion users worldwide.
- A、global
- B、regional
- C、local
- D、national
正确答案:A -
第21题：
判断题nternational Transport Transport plays an important part in international business because goods produced have to be delivered to the buyers abroad, and the delivery of goods is to be made possible by transport services. Goods are carried by several means of transport on road or rail, by sea or air. And in recent years, combined transport which is a road-sea-rail carriage appeared. With the expansion of international trade, the container service has become popular. The use of containers provides a , highly effective form of transport . by road, rail and sea, Basically , orabout 98% of world trade is carried out by sea transport.Besides transport by sea, road, or rail, nowadays in order to speed up delivery, carriage by air international has also become popular. In recent years,combined transport which is a road-sea-rail carriage appeared.A对
B错
正确答案： 对解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
单选题（）transport of goods is the principal means of transport in many countries due to the low threshold infrastructure requirements.Arail
Broad
Csea
Dair
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
单选题From the passage, we learn that _____.AWorld Bank has done nothing to help the poor in the world
BIMF only helps the rich in the world
CWorld Bank controls all the banks in the world
DThere are some demonstrations against World Bank in recent years
正确答案： D解析：