问答题Directions:In this part, there is one passage followed by a summary. Read the passage carefully and complete the summary with the appropriate words from the passage. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet. Questions 1-5 are based on the fol
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第1题：
This passage is intended to __________.
A． discuss part-time jobs for students in general
B． encourage students to take up part-time jobs
C． show the benefits of part-time jobs to students' studies
D． praise boys and girls who work part time
正确答案：A
文章主旨题。文章分别讨论了在男生和女生中流行的兼职工作，因此A项正确，其余各项均与文章主题无关。
参考译文：
打零工在美国大学生中非常盛行，但是其实许多学生高中起就开始打工了。除了在快餐店打工，另一个在青少年中很流行的工作是临时保姆。这项工作尤其适合女孩，一个可靠、负责和成熟的临时保姆可以挣到不少钱。
而这项工作不一定是份轻松的活儿，它需要社交技巧和综合能力。一个好的临时保姆要会换尿布，还得赢得她照看的孩子的尊重，她得哄孩子上床，即使孩子睡着了也不能掉以轻心。此外，她得知道如何运用常识处理突发状况并且随时保持冷静。她还得在需要协助的情况下知道医院和警方的紧急联系方式。
一旦孩子睡着了，临时保姆就可以看电视或者听音牙。如果真的在乎学业，还可以将这些时间用于做功课。但是不能煲电话粥，因为家长在这期间可能会与她联系。
另一个在男孩中流行的工作是送报纸，这项工作同样需要成熟、稳重与责任感。它可以为高中生带来不错的收入。从事这项工作必须很早起床并且风雨无阻地将报纸送到每家每户，没有假日，也没有例外。 -
第2题：
For this part, write a passage about 100~- 120 words entitled Friendship.
正确答案：参考范文：
Friendship
In a broad sense, friendship exists between all human beings. Friendship makes our lives easier, more
meaningful and more beautiful When we are in trouble, we want other people to give us a hand;
when we are upset, we need other people to give us comfort and encouragement. One important thing
about friendship is that it should be consistent and lasting. We should be friendly even when our friends
are poor or experiencing bad luck. Afterall, "a friend in need is a friend indeed". Real friendship stands
the test of time and hardship.
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第3题：
This passage most probably is( )．
A．a book review
B．the preface of a book
C． the postscript of a book
D． the concluding part of a book
正确答案：B
B[解析]通过第二段首句This book is written for the intelligent student or lay person whose acquaintance with sclence is superficial.及最后一段首句We have also tried to make the book entertaining as well as informative.容易推断本文是一本书的前言。故B 正确。 -
第4题：
It is not possible to determine whether both continents are moving in opposite directions or whether one continent is stationary and the other is drifting away from it.
正确答案：
63. 【译文】无法断定两个大陆是在朝相反的方向运动，还是一个大陆停止不动而另一个从它身边漂移开去。
【解析】此句翻译时注意 it是形式主语， to 引导的不定式短语是真正主语，注意两个whether从句的选择关系，以及后一个从句中两个小句所描述的相对关系。determine后面跟的是whether... or whether...引导的选择关系的从句。注意后面whether从句中有两个分句，用 and连接，其中the other 指的是 the other continent。
重点词： determine确定，断定；continent 大陆；stationary 静止的，固定的 -
第5题：
Every new supplement to the Sailing Directions______the previous one．
A.cancels
B.Replenishes
C.enforces
D.corrects
正确答案：A
每一个对航路指南的补充都将取消前面的一个。 -
第6题：
单选题Every new supplement to the Sailing Directions （） the previous one．Aenforces
Bcancels
Ccorrects
Dreplenishes
正确答案： A解析： 暂无解析 -
第7题：
单选题It is mentioned in the passage that one has to pay tax according to _____.Ahow much education one has received
Bwhether one is single or married
Chow old one’s children are
Dwhere one lives
正确答案： B解析：
事实细节题。题干意为“文章提到，一个人应该根据什么来纳税？”由文章的第一段第一句可知，一个人缴纳税款是由很多因素决定的。“Whether the man is married”是其中的一项，其余选项在原文中均未提及。所以正确答案为B。 -
第8题：
单选题The standing part of a tackle is（）.Aall the fall except the hauling part
Bthe hook that engages the weight to be moved
Cthat part to which power is applied
Dthat part of the falls made fast to one of the blocks
正确答案： B解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
问答题Directions: In this part of the test, you will show how well you can write a response to an e-mail. Your response will be scored on the quality and variety of your sentences, vocabulary, and organization.Practice 1Directions: Read the e-mail below.Directions: Respond to the e-mail as if you are Ms. Chilton. In your e-mail, make THREE suggestions for lunch menu options.正确答案： (1)
Mark,
Yes, I agree with you. It is important to try and oblige Mr. Sanders.
My first advice is to have Taj Mahal catere the banquet. The reason is that they can provide a wide selection of both vegetarian and non-vegetarian choices. But they are a bit expensive.
The second option is Willie’s Dell. They deliver dell and delicious sandwiches, which can be customized according to buyer’s order. Their menu is both quite extensive and cheap.
Finally, you might try The Soup Pot. They have really tasty soups. which are amazingly filling, and they get a wide variety of flavors.
If you need the contact information of any of these, please let me know.
Karen
解 析:该答案完整地回答了提示(Directions)中要求的事项(三种午餐菜单建议)。文中使用了My first advice is… →The second… →Finally…句型依次写下了三种建议,使整篇文章连贯、有条不紊。
(2)
Mark,
I think we can help Mr. Sanders with his vegetarian preferences, in respect that he is a very important client.
First of all, a new restaurant called All Natural just opened for business. I recommend it because it has a strictly vegetarian menu. They offer appetizers, entrees and dessert. It is worth noting they have wonderful sandwiches. It might be limiting though, to offer only a vegetarian option.
And secondly, a Mexican restaurant might actually be good. I know it is not a typical dish considered for vegetarian fare, but you can order some maigre salads, tacos or burritos.
Finally, if you think the choice above is too casual, maybe we could also try Mabel’s. They provide a variety of vegetable dishes and their food is delicious as well. But the problem is that I am not sure if they would deliver.
I hope the suggestions would help.
Karen
解 析:解答本题时,要把自己假定成回信的当事人,根据提出的要求有条理地进行写作,这一点十分重要。该答案的特点是在各项建议之间加上了It might be limiting…,If it is too casual…等句子作为过渡,使得文章整体流畅自然。
(3)
Mark,
There are several vegetarian options you can choose from. The Golden Ladle on Pike Street offers vegetarian meals, such as baked eggplant lasagna and squash casserole. I was told that they accept take-out orders, because they do not deliver.
You can get a couple of options from the Vietnamese restaurant, too. They have some meatless food, like fried noodle dishes, and also some other delicious soups and exquisite side dishes.
My another suggestion is to order from the good caterer or restaurant which you employed before, ask them to make a meatless meal. You can just request a vegetable dish take the place of a meat meal. And this might be the simplest way if you have already arranged a caterer.
Feel free to call me if you have any questions.
Karen解析： 暂无解析 -
第10题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part time education?AIt brings inconveniences to one’s career.
BIt tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.
CIt requires some break in one’s career.
DIt tends to shorten students’ family time.
正确答案： C解析：
文章第一段中指出“参加全日制学习需要中断自己的事业”。在第二段中说明部分时间教育（或业余教育）的优缺点。因为部分时间教育需要占用业余时间，所以无需像全日制教育一样要中断工作。因此C不是业余教育的缺点。但由于要在晚上周末到校上课，因此会缩短在家的时间，有时也会为工作带来不便。其他选项都是文章第二段提及业余教育的不利条件。 -
第11题：
单选题In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?ATravel
BCulture
CTechnology
DAdvertisement
正确答案： B解析：
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了谷歌科学挑战赛赢家Ann Makosinski的一项发明——以人的体温为电源的手电筒，文章解释了其创作灵感、工作原理及工作条件。
本文介绍了Ann Makosinski的一项发明——以人的体温为电源的手电筒。由此可知本文是一篇科技类的文章。故C项正确。A项“旅游”、B项“文化”、D项“广告”都不符合原文的体裁。 -
第12题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?AMost voters support the government's effort to help young people to work.
BSome people protest against the government's attempt to force young people to work.
CThere are more than one million young people who took part in the program.
DThere are more than one million young people who are jobless.
正确答案： C解析： -
第13题：
IV. Reading Comprehension (60 points)
Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
Wild and farm birds often get a flu virus. Yet they usually are able to carry the virus without getting sick.
In 1997 six people in Hong Kong died of a different kind of bird flu virus. It is called the h-five-n-one virus. The Hong Kong government quickly ordered the killing of all farm birds there. That stopped the spread of h-five-n-one to people in Hong Kong.
Yet the virus bad already spread to other parts of Asia. It was found in 16 countries between 2003 and 2006.
The h-five-n-one virus first appeared in Africa. This raised many concerns about the spread of the disease. Scientists do not know exactly how bird flu came to Africa. At first, they thought wild birds were to blame. Now, officials with the U. N. Food and Agriculture Organization believe the main cause is trade in farm birds.
The bird flu virus is found in the waste and liquids of infected birds. The virus spreads when healthy birds or people touch sick birds or nay infected (被感染了的) part of sick birds. Right now, the virus is not spreading among person to person. But the virus could change and start spreading among people. Health officials believe that it is even more possible now that bird flu has spread in Africa, and that is why international organizations are working so hard to stop its spread.
The best way to stop the spread of bird flu is to kill all the chickens in an area where bird flu has been discovered. More than 145 000 chickens have been killed in Nigeria since bird fin was first found one year ago.
36. The passage focuses on ______.
A. wild and farm birds
B. a fin virus
C. bird flu
D. infected birds
正确答案：C36．答案为C 此题考查主题思想判断。注意文章中的第1段和最后一段，发现有wild and farm birds often get a flu virus，the best way to stop the spread of bird flu，注意下划线部分。主题思想一般位
于文章的第1段或最后一段，故选C为答案。
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第14题：
Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)
Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
There was a nasty (肮脏的，卑鄙的) accident in our town not long ago, and I saw it happen. I was standing near a road which was under repair, not doing anything special—just watching the men at work. It was not far from the new motorway (高速公路) that runs past the town. It was an old road that used to be very busy—and dangerous before the motorway was built. Today, most cars use the new "superhighway" and the old road is pretty quiet, although cars do often come off the motorway into the town faster than they should.
Anyway, the men were repairing part of the road and there were signs up for at least 200 meters, telling everybody that the road was narrower than usual. Most of the drivers in both directions saw the signs and slowed down.
Then three cars came along close together, the third one moving at a very high speed. The first one pas sed the workmen and wanted to turn left. Meanwhile the third car came flying past the second one. The sec and car stopped. I think the driver knew something was going to happen. It did. The third car had no chance of stopping. Its driver braked (刹车) and pulled over to miss the first car and went right off the road.
There were four people in that car: a man, two women and a child. The child was a boy of nine. I read later that they were going shopping—just shopping, nothing more important than that. The driver was badly hurt. The little bay was hurt too. Both the women were killed immediately. One of them was the driver's wife and the other was the mother of the little boy. They never got to the shops.
36. The old road ______.
A. was very busy though there was a new motorway
B. was never very busy
C. was always very busy and dangerous
D. was very busy and dangerous before the construction of the new motorway
正确答案：D36．答案为D 根据文章第1段第4句It was an old road that used to be very busy—and danger Otis—before the motorway was built，我们可以断定D正确。
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第15题：
It can be inferred from the passage that
A.students taking part in basket ball will walk to the courts.
B.every student can gain admission to one of the four sports
C.hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees
D.students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water
正确答案：B
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第16题：
______ cargoes chargeable at the same rate，part of one ton shall be taken as one ton．
A.At
B.For
C.On
D.About
正确答案：B
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第17题：
Directions: For this part you are towrite a composition with Dishonesty in Tourism as its title. Your compositionshould have a length of 120 words or so.答案：解析：Dishonesty in Tourism Since the economy ofChina has developed greatly, with more money in their pockets, people arespending more on travelling, which has brought prosperity to tourism.Nevertheless, many travel agencies or agents are reported to cheat theircustomers and make money in a dishonest way.
The reason fordishonesty in tourism is various. First and for most, money is the spur. Sometravel agencies use all means to cheat their customers in order to get moremoney. Secondly, to survive in the fierce competition, travel agencies have tomake enough profits. To realize profit maximization, they cheat. Last but notleast, their victims seem to have little sense of defending their fights.
To regulate travelagencies and protect the fights of tourists, the government has issued variouslaws. However, I think tourists can take the following tips to avoid travelseams. First, choose a trustworthy travel agency for your trip. Secondly, useyour common sense and keep alert while travelling. Finally, defend yourself ifyour fights are violated. -
第18题：
问答题Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Internet Games：Good or Evil. You should write at least 140 words.正确答案：
Internet Games: Good or Evil With the rapid development of computer technology,great changes have taken place in our way of spending leisure time. We can see more and more young people spend much of their time on Internet games.
Some people think that playing Internet games is a good way for entertainment. One can play different roles in this virtual Internet community which is interesting and exciting. Besides,playing Internet games can help people cultivate some desirable qualities,such as perseverance.
However, some others believe that playing Internet games can distract people from their work and study. Too much indulgence can do harm to one’s physical health. They also hold that Internet games should take the blame of increasing teenager misbehavior.
In my view, Internet game is bad. Young people, especially students, should play less Internet games because it wastes too much of their precious time.
点评:文章第一段指出人们休闲方式发生变化,越来越多的年轻人热衷玩网络游戏。第二、三段是阐述了针对这一现象的两种截然相反的观点。最后一段作者表明自己的看法,认为玩网络游戏浪费太多宝贵时间,年轻人应该少玩。解析： 暂无解析 -
第19题：
问答题Directions: For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic：Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus. You should write 140 words.正确答案：
Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus With the development of our society, the campus is no longer an “Ivory Tower”. It is necessary for college students to go outside to get to know the world. They should acquire knowledge not only from books but also from the society. Thus they can adapt to society more quickly after they graduate from school. Science and technology are developing rapidly with each passing day. Most students can keep themselves informed by watching TV, listening to the radio, reading newspapers and using computers. It’s also good to take a part-time job, such as tutoring, or working in a restaurant. Any of these methods will enable students to get in touch with society.
Summer vacation will soon be here. I’ve already enrolled to be a volunteer to help others. I think I can do well. Although I won’t be paid, the most important thing is that I can learn a lot about society.解析： 暂无解析 -
第20题：
问答题Directions: In this part of the test, you will write ONE sentence that is based on a picture. With each picture, you will be given TWO words or phrases that you must use in your sentence. You can change the forms of the words and you can use the words in any order. Your sentences will be scored on:•the appropriate use of grammar and•the relevance of the sentence to the pictureYou will have 8 minutes to complete this part of the test.Practice 1Directions: Write ONE sentence based on the picture, using the TWO words or phrases beneath it. You may change the forms of the words and you may use them, in any order.正确答案： (1) In the picture, two airplanes are by the field.
(2) The airplane is by another plane.
(3) I see a field by the airplane.
(4) Many trees are by the airplanes and the buildings.
(5) There are two airplanes parked by the field解析： 暂无解析 -
第21题：
单选题In the months and years that followed as I transit the Northwest Passage, I came to accept such surprises as commonplace.Apassed across
Bpassed away
Cpassed on
Dpassed over
正确答案： B解析：
句意：在我后来横跨西北航道的日子里，对这种奇景也就见怪不怪了。transit横跨。pass across横穿。pass away去世。pass on传递；继续。pass over忽略。 -
第22题：
问答题Directions: For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic：Reading Selectively Or Extensively? You should write 140 words.正确答案：
Reading Selectively or Extensively? Some think that when we read we should read selectively. That is to say, we should select some books we are interested in and ignore others. Reading selectively can help us concentrate our limited time and attention on those selected books.
Some others think when we read we should read extensively. That is to say, no matter what kind of book it is, we should read it through. Reading extensively can help us enlarge our view and grasp the general knowledge from different fields.
In my opinion, the two reading methods have their roles respectively in our reading. However, their own disadvantages are easy to see. If we only read selectively, the framework of our knowledge may not be complete. If we read extensively, we may not have so much time and energy to specialize in one particular field. Therefore, the combination of the two methods is more reasonable.解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
问答题Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Harmfulness of Fake Commodities. You should write 140 words.正确答案：
Harmfulness of Fake Commodities Nowadays there are growing concern among general public about the issue of enormous fake commodities. When you go to the supermarket, you may buy some fake food commodities. When you go to the pharmacist’s, you may buy some fake medicine. So fake commodities have disturbed our everyday life.
The deep root of this phenomenon lies in someone’s greed for money. In order to get a large amount of money in a short time, they try every means to produce fake commodities, without any regard for other people’s benefit and health.
Fake commodities can do great harm to both consumers and society. For example, when a person bought fake medicine, it was useless in curing, his disease and really a waste of money. Sometimes fake medicine can even cause death. Fake commodities are usually sold at a lower price. It causes unfair competition in the market economy and puts the whole society in disorder.解析： 暂无解析 -
第24题：
单选题_______,follow the directions on the bottle carefully.AWhen taken drugs
BWhen taking drugs
CWhen one takes drugs
DWhen to take drugs
正确答案： C解析：