参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
段落主旨题。考查对文章段落意思的理解。第三段开头提到“So how did researchers study fat cells in the Annals paper?”,由此可知这一段围绕介绍整个实验实施的程序与步骤展开。而A选项说的是如何写一个医疗研究报告,B项说的是如何避免失眠,C项说的是该项研究怎样进行的,D项说的是如何开展一个医学实验。由此可知只有C项符合。
更多“The main idea of the third paragraph is ______.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    What are main duties for Third Engineer?


    正确答案:The Third Engineer is responsible for watching at periods of 0000-0400 hours and 1200-1600 hours; He is responsible for the operation, maintenance and repair of generators, steering gears, and auxiliary boilers, under the direction of the superior officer; He is responsible for taking measures in safe and efficient operation of all machinery, and preventive measures against fire and oil pollution; He is responsible for taking measures in safety procedures and maintenance of all safety appliance, fire detection and fighting equipment, and engine control systems in a thoroughly efficient state, and fuel transfer operation; He is responsible for carrying out the instructions of the deck duty officer related to ballasting and deballasting and recording the operations; He is responsible for testing the boiler water and jacket cooling water, recording the result in the Engine Room Log Book; He is responsible for the maintenance, overhaul, and upkeep of all electrical equipment under the direction of the Chief Engineer for preparation of electrical stores and spare parts; He is responsible for to the Chief Engineer for the monitoring of temperature of vessel

  • 第2题:

    Questioning plays an important role for the classroom teaching. Which of the following questions does not belong to comprehensive questions?

    A.What is the main idea of this paragraph?
    B.Can you tell the difference between the two terms?
    C.Can you retell the text we have learned last week?
    D.Can you paraphrase the sentence in your own words?

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查课堂提问类型。提问在课堂教学中发挥着重要的作用。课堂教学可以采用多种提问形式。题目中只有C项是回忆性提问,其他三项均是理解性提问。故选C。

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    The relationship between the second and third paragraph is that_____.
    A

    the third is the further development of the second

    B

    the second generalizes and the third gives examples

    C

    each presents one side of the background information of the dead

    D

    both present the author’s disagreements with the inscription


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    段落关系题。作者在第二段指出,不论敌友、性别、职业、美丑,人死后都会埋在坟墓里;在第三段又谈到,墓地碑文不尽相同,有夸大其词的,有谦虚谨慎的,有故作玄虚的等等。由此可见,第三段在逻辑上是对第二段的自然延续和深入发展,故选项A正确。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    Which of the following best expresses the main idea of Paragraph 2?
    A

    Because of their characteristics as double organisms, it is difficult to classify lichens.

    B

    Over 15,000 varieties of lichens have been identified.

    C

    Double organisms should always be classified as separate species.

    D

    Taxonomists always find it difficult to classify new species of plants.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    段落大意。第二段第一句指出“地衣是两种植物--真菌和藻类的共同体”,接着本段描述了两者之间互利共生的关系。该段最后一句提到“They can be placed in known classes of fungi but are unlike any species that lives independently.”,可知真菌无法独立生存,因此对其进行分类会很困难。故选项A符合文意。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    The word “capsized” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to_____.
    A

    turned over

    B

    delayed

    C

    departed

    D

    set sail


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    分析第三段第一句话“The Costa Concordia capsized on January 13, 2012, after its captain, Francesco Schettino, brought the ship too close to the shore”可以得到after后面为事故原因,在after的动作之后有了capsize这个结果。上文介绍了事故救援的过程,第三段说明事故发生的时间和原因,可以推测capsize与发生事故相关。turn over表示“翻转”,与capsize意思相近,因此A项正确。delay拖延。depart离开。set sail起航。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    What does the word “appalled” in the third paragraph probably mean?
    A

    Reluctant.

    B

    Pleased.

    C

    Shocked.

    D

    Relieved.


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?
    A

    Fires are serious threats to human beings.

    B

    Australian firefighters don‘t put out fires.

    C

    Fires can play an important role I forests.

    D

    It‘s difficult for firefighters to control the fires.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    主旨大意题。通读第四段可知,该段主要讲森林火灾的好处,在不威胁人们生活的条件下,森林火灾可以烧掉森林里的枯枝败叶,让阳光直射大地,促进新的植被的生长。因此,选择C项。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    The main idea of the first paragraph is that _____.
    A

    traditional universities do a good job serving the society

    B

    universities must meet the needs of the society

    C

    research and teaching are of great importance in universities

    D

    universities play an important role in our society


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    由第一段最后一句“The fundamental question, however, is how does the community want or need to be served?”可知,最重要的问题是,大学想要或者需要怎样服务于社会,故B选项正确。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The relationship between the second and third paragraph is that______.
    A

    the third is the further development of the second.

    B

    the second generalizes and the third gives examples.

    C

    each presents one side of the background information of the dead.

    D

    both present the author’s disagreements with the inscription.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    段落关系题。作者在第二段指出,不论敌友、性别、职业、美丑,人死后都会埋在坟墓里,在第三段又谈到,墓地碑文不尽相同,有夸大其词的,谦虚谨慎的,故作玄虚的等等。由此可见,第三段在逻辑上是对第二段的自然延续和深入发展,故选项A正确。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The main idea of Paragraph Three is that ______.
    A

    most people feel life is easy

    B

    the writer feels life is easy

    C

    the writer likes to complain about his problems

    D

    most people complain about how hard their lives are


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    由文章的第三段第一句话,Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.可知,人们经常抱怨生活是多么的艰辛。因此B选项正确。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    The main idea of the last paragraph is that a teenager should ______.
    A

    differ from others in as many ways as possible

    B

    become popular with others

    C

    find his real self

    D

    rebel against his parents and the popularity wave


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    从Find yourself. Be yourself.可知最后一段的大意是年轻人应该找回真实的自我。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    What is the meaning of “mask” in the third paragraph?
    A

    suggest

    B

    cover

    C

    discover

    D

    reveal


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    mask是“掩盖,掩饰”的意思。第三段意思为:这种变化的标准影响了人们对电视的看法,而且掩盖了其对于发展中国家的更广泛的影响。

  • 第13题:

    The main idea of Paragraph Four shows us ______.

    A. some examples of shoot in US schools

    B. the American's feeling

    C. some famous schools

    D. that some teachers were killed by students


    正确答案:A

    48.答案为A。根据第四段描述内容作出该项选择。

  • 第14题:

    What is the main idea of the last paragraph?___________

    A.Parental nonintervention will not be praised
    B.Nonintervention may be a good policy in international affairs
    C.Parents must exercise some control and show some concern about the cultural influence onthe children
    D.Parents need to intervene

    答案:C
    解析:
    由最后一段的首句“Parents must exercise some control and show some concern about thecultural influence on the child when a program not intended for that child is viewed.”可知,C项正确。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    The main idea of the first paragraph is that _____.
    A

    bosses are hard to deal with

    B

    bosses have good character

    C

    bosses determine your career future

    D

    bosses must have similar personality


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    主旨归纳题。原文第一段的组织结构是总分式,因此第一段第一句话可以概括全段的主旨,“Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands”,你的上司可以决定你的事业前途。C项是对这句话的同义转述,完全符合意思。A项“并不是所有的上司都不好相处”,不能以某些现象概括一般规律,不是第一段的主旨。B项以偏概全,并不是所有的上司都有好的性格,只是一部分,故排除。D项说法太绝对,并不是所有的上司都有相似的性格,排除。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    The main idea of the second paragraph shows us ______.
    A

    some examples of shooting in US schools

    B

    the American’s feeling

    C

    some famous schools

    D

    that some teachers were killed by students


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    主旨大意题。由文章的第二段可知作者通过几个血腥的例子向读者证明了由于枪支的管制不严,所引起的严重后果。所以本题的正确答案为A项。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    The main idea of the third paragraph is _____.
    A

    how to write a medical research paper

    B

    how to avoid sleep loss

    C

    how the research was conducted

    D

    how to conduct a medical experiment


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    Questioning plays an important role for the classroom teaching. Which of the following questions does not belong to comprehension questions? _____
    A

    What is the main idea of this paragraph?

    B

    Can you tell the difference between the two terms?

    C

    Can you retell the text we have learned last week?

    D

    Can you paraphrase the sentence in your own words?


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    提问在课堂教学中发挥着重要的作用。课堂教学可以采用多种提问形式。题目中只有C项属于对知识性问题的提问。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
    A

    her main achievements in school life

    B

    her school life

    C

    her preparation for setting up Art School

    D

    her struggle in life


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    主旨大意题。第二段主要介绍了残疾女孩在学生时期付出的努力及取得的成就。故选A。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?
    A

    Rickshaws are very useful for the people’s daily life in Kolkam.

    B

    Parents need rickshaws for taking children to school in Kolkata.

    C

    Rickshaws can find a way through the bad traffic in Kolkata.

    D

    The rickshaw drivers carry things for local people in Kolkata.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了加尔各答的一种交通方式——人力车,以及乘人力车比乘其他交通工具的优势。文章在最后提到了人力车面临取消的现状以及可能产生的后果。
    段落大意题。文章第一段主要讲了人力车给加尔各答人们的日常生活带来的便利,故选A。

  • 第21题:

    问答题
    What is the main idea of the passage?

    正确答案: The applications of virtual reality for special students.
    解析:
    主旨题。根据全文内容可知,作者主要从教师和学生的角度介绍了“virtual reality”在教育中对“特殊”学生的用途,因此答案为The applications of virtual reality for special students。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    The underlined word “ubiquitous” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to ______.  
    A

    common

    B

    strange

    C

    painful

    D

    powerful


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本题是推断题。根据题干可定位至第三段。第三段第二句说,sitting is ubiquitous in our lives, meaning it is something we do all the time,表示“sitting是一件我们经常做的事情”。A项common表示“普遍的;普通的”,符合题意。strange奇怪的。painful痛苦的。powerful强大的。

  • 第23题:

    问答题
    What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

    正确答案: To elaborate the purpose of Wal-Mart’s greening plan.
    解析:
    主旨大意题。文章最后一段以Bill Gates为例,引出沃尔玛绿色计划的目的,且整段都是对沃尔玛采取绿色行动的目的的介绍。

  • 第24题:

    问答题
    Why is the book “Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus” mentioned in the third paragraph?

    正确答案: Because it has the same theme with the book written by the two girls.
    解析:
    推断题由题干定位到文章第三段。该段主要介绍了一本名为Breaking the Code的书,倒数第二句提到,这本书类似于另一本名为Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus的书,在于它们均解释了青少年的语言和行为,由此可见两本书的相似之处在于其共同的主题。