conceit
execution
intent
origin
theory
第1题:
141 Which of the following statements is in agreement with McGregor's concepts concerning Theory X and Theory Y managers?
A. Theory X managers view subordinates as being lazy, irresponsible, and resistant to change
B. Theory Y managers view subordinates as being imaginative, creative, and willing to accept responsibility
C. Theory X managers tend to be autocratic whereas Theory Y managers are more likely to delegate responsibility
D. A and B.
E. All of the above
第2题:
70 Which theory(s) prescribes a form. of participative management?
A. theory X
B. theory Y
C. theory Z
D. A or B
E. B or C
第3题:
此题为判断题(对,错)。
第4题:
Roger:Hi, Kelly! What's up?
Kelly: __________Same old thing.
A. Nothing up.
B. Nothing new.
C. Everything's OK.
D. Everything's the same.
第5题:
(b) How can Maslow’s theory be applied to the motivation of staff? (5 marks)
第6题:
I liked to keep my underwear, _____, in the bottom drawer.
A. neatly folding
B. neatly folded
C. neat folding
D. neat folded
第7题:
第8题:
Does Krashen’s theory of second language acquisition begin with theories, or with data?
Krashen’s theory of second language acquisition begins with theories or assumptions, not with data. He used a deductive method, that is, he set up a number of hypotheses first, then collected information or data to support/refute his hypotheses.
略
第9题:
RTA向RTB通告一条从EBGP相邻体学到的路由1.1.1.0/24,其属性为 Localpreference:100 MED://100 AS_PATH:200 Origine:EGP Next_hop:88.8.8.1/16 RTB接收到的路由1.1.1.0/24的属性为()
第10题:
master bushing
kelly slips
kelly bushing
rotary bushing
第11题:
Affirmative.
Objective.
Detached.
Negative.
第12题:
Adam Smith
John Maynard Keynes
Margaret Thatcher
Karl Marx
第13题:
152 The formalization of management's attitude toward risk is called _____ .
A. Decision Theory.
B. Utility Theory.
C. Decision Tree Analysis.
D. Sensitivity Analysis.
E. Probability Analysis
第14题:
A、clear
B、obvious
C、valid
D、true
第15题:
Which one of the following is NOT the reason for an overall lack of teaching Darwin's theory?
A.Teaching of creationism diminishes teaching of evolution.
B.Teachers are not required to teach Darwin's theory.
C.teachers often leave out the teaching of evolution.
D.Darwin's theory is denied as the central theory of biology.
第16题:
5 Your manager has heard of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory and how it has some relevance to motivational techniques.
Required:
(a) Explain Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory. (10 marks)
5 The way in which managers’ duties are undertaken can significantly influence the satisfaction that employees derive from their work. Abraham Maslow suggested that individuals have a hierarchy of personal needs which are identifiable, universally applicable and can be satisfied in the workplace. Understanding this concept provides guidance to management as to the appropriateness of
motivational techniques.
(a) Maslow’s theory of motivation is a content theory. Its basic idea is that each individual has a set of needs which have to be
satisfied in a set order of priority.
Maslow suggested that individuals have five needs:
Self-actualisation
(or self fulfilment)
Esteem needs
(or ego)
Social needs
Safety needs
Physiological needs
These needs are arranged in a hierarchy of importance and movement is upwards, from physiological needs to selfactualisation.Any individual will always want more; each need must be satisfied before the next is sought. However – andcritically so far as motivation in the workplace is concerned – a satisfied need is no longer a motivator.
The theory is usually presented in the shape of a triangle, with physiological needs at its base and self-actualisation at itsapex. The triangle shape has a clear significance. As an individual moves up toward the apex, the needs thin out, that isphysiological needs are far greater than self-actualisation needs. For many individuals, reaching social needs is often thehighest need to be satisfied. The theory is sometimes presented as a staircase; again with self-actualisation at the top. Thissecond diagrammatic form. reflects the application of the theory to more modern situations, where it can reasonably beassumed that those within the organisation have already achieved physiological and safety needs. For such individuals, socialand esteem needs may well be greater.
Physiological needs are the basic survival needs which, although part of the theory, probably have less relevance today. Theseneeds are usually seen as food, shelter (which is sometimes noted as a safety need), warmth and clothing.
Safety needs are the desire for security, order, certainty and predictability in life and freedom from threat. The above two so-called ‘lower order needs’ dominate until satisfied.
Social needs are the gregarious needs of mankind, the need for friendship, relationships and affection. This is often seen as the desire to be part of a family.
Esteem needs are the desire for recognition and respect, often associated with status, especially in the modern world.
Self-actualisation (self fulfilment) is the ultimate goal. Once this state is achieved the individual has fulfilled personal potential.
However, later work by Maslow has suggested that there are two additional needs; freedom of enquiry (free speech and justice) and knowledge (the need to explore and learn). These additional needs are a further development of social needs and recognise the changing nature of modern life.
第17题:
We do not yet fully understand the implications of Einstein's______(relate)theory.
第18题:
Krashen’s Monitor Theory belongs to nativist theories.()
第19题:
The economic policy Britain pursued in the 1950s and 1960s was based on the theory of()
AAdam Smith
BJohn Maynard Keynes
CMargaret Thatcher
DKarl Marx
第20题:
It took years for Einstein"s theory to gain acceptably .
第21题:
is one of Freud’s devotees
believes in both Animism and Zoroastrianism
thinks that Freudian theory is sound
thinks that the truth is not in the hand of Freud
第22题:
Local preference:空, MED://100 AS_PATH:200 100, Origine :EGP, next_hop:10.110.20.1/16
Local preference:100, MED://100 AS_PATH:200 , Origine :EGP, next_hop:88.8.8.1/16
Local preference:100, MED://空 AS_PATH: EGP, Origine :EGP, next_hop:10.110.20.1/16
Local preference:空, MED://0 AS_PATH: 100 200, Origine :EGP, next_hop:88.8.8.1/16
第23题:
is a widely accepted explanation
is well-based on conclusive evidence
is a reasonable speculation
is just a wild and unreliable guess