单选题Even though most universities retain the royalties from faculty members’ inventions, the faculty members retain the royalties from books and articles they write. Therefore, faculty members should retain the royalties from the educational computer softw

题目
单选题
Even though most universities retain the royalties from faculty members’ inventions, the faculty members retain the royalties from books and articles they write. Therefore, faculty members should retain the royalties from the educational computer software they develop.  The conclusion above would be more reasonably drawn if which of the following were inserted into the argument as an additional premise?
A

Royalties from inventions are higher than royalties from educational software programs.

B

Faculty members are more likely to produce educational software programs than inventions.

C

Inventions bring more prestige to universities than do books and articles.

D

In the experience of most universities, educational software programs are more marketable than are books and articles.

E

In terms of the criteria used to award royalties, educational, software programs are more nearly comparable to books and articles than to inventions.


相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案: A
解析:
文段提到:大学拥有教职员工发明的专利权;教职员工拥有著书或文章的版税,然后得到结论:教职员工应该拥有他们编制的教学计算机软件的版税,所以可以推断编制的教学计算机软件同书和文章是一个类别的,故应该补充E项的条件,即本题选E项。
更多“单选题Even though most universities retain the royalties from faculty members’ inventions, the faculty members retain the royalties from books and articles they write. Therefore, faculty members should retain the royalties from the educational computer softw”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    ou have a computer that runs Windows 7. A printer is installed on the computer. You remove the Everyonegroup from the access control list (ACL) for the printer, and then you share the printer. You need to ensurethat members of the Sales group can modify all the print jobs that they submit. You must prevent Salesgroup members from modifying the print jobs of other users.  What should you do?( )

    • A、From the printer s properties, assign the Print permission to the Sales group.
    • B、From the printer s properties, assign the Manage Documents permission to the Sales group.
    • C、From the local Group Policy, assign the Increase scheduling priority user right to the Sales group.
    • D、From the local Group Policy, assign the Take ownership of files or other objects user right to the Salesgroup.

    正确答案:A

  • 第2题:

    Which of the following is the MOST effective method to restrict staff members from accessing a service on a company server?()

    • A、Implement ACLs.
    • B、Disable accounts for staff members who do not require server access.
    • C、Implement anti-spam software on the server.
    • D、Implement anti-virus software on the server.

    正确答案:A

  • 第3题:

    In your database, online redo log files are multiplexed and one of the members in a group is lost due to media failure? How would you recover the lost redo log member?()

    • A、 import the database from the last export
    • B、 restore all the members in the group from the last backup
    • C、 drop the lost member from the database and then add a new member to the group
    • D、 restore all the database files from the backup and then perform a complete recovery
    • E、 restore all the database files from the backup and then perform an incomplete recovery

    正确答案:C

  • 第4题:

    Your network consists of a single Active Directory domain. All servers run Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 (SP2). You enable auditing for failed logon attempts on all domain controllers. You need to ensure that a record of failed logon attempts is retained for 90 days on all domain controllers. What should you do? ()

    • A、From the Security Templates snap-in, open the hisecdc template. Modify the Retain System Log setting.
    • B、From the Security Templates snap-in, open the securedc template. Modify the Retain Security Log setting.
    • C、Open the Default Domain Policy. Modify the Retain System Log setting.
    • D、Open the Default Domain Controller Policy. Modify the Retain Security Log setting.

    正确答案:D

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is the MOST effective method to restrict staff members from accessing a service on a company server?()
    A

     Implement ACLs.

    B

     Disable accounts for staff members who do not require server access.

    C

     Implement anti-spam software on the server.

    D

     Implement anti-virus software on the server.


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    You are a help desk technician for your company. Your company’s network includes an Active Directory domain and Windows XP Professional computers that are configured as members of the domain. Company policy prohibits users from accessing their computers unless they are authenticated by a domain controller. However, users report that they can log on to their computers, even though a network administrator has told them that a domain controller is not available. As a test, you log off of your computer and disconnect it from the network. You discover that you can log on by using your domain user account. You need to ensure that users cannot access their computers unless they are authenticated by a domain controller. How should you configure the local computer policy on these computers? ()
    A

    Enable the Require domain controller to unlock policy.

    B

    Set the Number of previous logons to cache policy to 0.  

    C

    Remove all user and group accounts from the Log on locally user right. 

    D

    Remove all user and group accounts from the Access this computer from the network user right. 


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The number of faculty members has grown from 400 to 440. This means it has risen ______ 10%.
    A

    for

    B

    at

    C

    by

    D

    on


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:教员数量从400提高到了440。这就意味着它增长了10%。rise by增长了…。rise to增长到…。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    A college has a small campus where 25 faculty members are located. The faculty offices and student computers are currently on the same network. The faculty are concerned about students being able to capture packets going across the network and obtain sensitive material. What could a network administrator do to protect faculty network traffic from student connections?()
    A

    Install anti-virus software on the student computers.

    B

    Put the faculty computers in a separate VLAN.

    C

    Power down the switches that connect to faculty computers when they are not in use.

    D

    Remove the student computers from the network and put them on a peer-to-peer network.

    E

    Create an access list that blocks the students from the Internet where the hacking tolls are located.


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    A customer has a pSeries that needs to be upgraded from AIX Version 5.1 to AIX Version 5.2. The customer wants to retain /etc/passwd. Which of the following installation types should be used?()
    A

    Preservation Install

    B

    Retention Install

    C

    Overwrite Install

    D

    Migration Install


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    问答题
    Passage 1  [A] Time Away That Shapes Careers  [B] Faculty Weigh in  [C] Admissions Impact  [D] No Regrets  [E] Help Students Develop Strategies to Mingle  [F] Finding Opportunities  [G] Build Strong Sense of Responsibility  Data from the National Science Foundation indicate that over the last 25 years, there has been a fairly consistent 1- to 2-year time variance in the interval between an undergraduate degree and a Ph.D. So where does the extra time go?  Part of it is the “postbac”: recent graduates often take between the bachelor’s degree and graduate school. “Postbac” time allows recent graduates to mature, gain some perspective, and learn new skills before starting out on a long graduate program. A short hiatus before the long road, students and faculty members say, is almost always good.  (1) ______  Most faculty members agree that if students have a clear idea of what they want to study and what their goals are, they can make a successful direct transition to graduate school. “For the great majority of students, some time off is a good idea,” says Deborah Goldberg, a professor of ecology and evolutionary biology at the University of Michigan. Students with more life experience often have the maturity it takes to persevere through a Ph.D., she says. She has observed that students without that experience are more likely to feel burned out and to drop out of their Ph. D. programs than are students who take time off.  (2) ______  Faculty members agree that 1 to 2 years away does not hurt a student in the graduate-admissions process. But relevant work—especially research experience—often has a better-than-neutral effect on admissions prospects. As he considered graduate programs, Gries was able to discuss his research in one-on-one interviews with faculty members, and all of them, he says, considered his year of work an advantage. Maturity and life experience are the main selling points for “postbac” time, but the details of what you learn can matter, too. In addition, many faculty members appreciate the perspectives students with added life experience bring to their classrooms and laboratories.  (3) ______  Individuals we spoke to who had completed a “postbac” expressed no regrets about their decisions. Sarah Walker sees only advantages to the time that she spent in the Peace Corps and working in Africa. After she finished her undergraduate degree at Smith College in Northatmpton, Massachusetts, in 1994, she worked as a biology and mathematics teacher for 2 years in Lesotho. When she returned to graduate school at the University of Virginia, Charlottesville, in 1998, Walker found that her experience in the Peace Cows made teaching assignments easier. Her experience in Africa shaped her career goals: Her thesis research in environmental science examined the impact of land-use changes on ecological systems. Walker says her relationships with faculty members were also improved by her time away.  (4) ______  Finding a postgraduate position outside of organized programs such as the Peace Cows requires undergraduates to mine a diverse network of resources. Talk to as many people as possible, Goldberg says; faculty members might know of colleagues who are looking for research assistants. Regional and national meetings present great chances for undergraduates to scout for positions.  (5) ______  After completing the core requirements for her Ph.D. in 2005, Walker took a job at Winrock International, a nonprofit international development organization in Arlington, Virginia. Her job —advising projects that help limit carbon emissions and deforestation in the developing world-builds on both her Peace Corps experience and scientific expertise. Unsurprisingly, she’s a strong advocate of the postbac. “Taking 2 years off has zero negative impact on your ability to continue on in school,” she advises. It allows you to grow as a person and have a better sense of what it is that you want to do.

    正确答案: 1. B 本段前文讲到,大学毕业后先工作再继续进修研究生是有好处的,第三段讲到faculty members的支持该观点,并引用教授的原话加以论证,从学校教授们的言论中可见他们是看重“Postbac” time的,承接上文,故答案为B项Faculty Weigh in。
    2. C 由本段首句Faculty members agree that 1 to 2 years away does not hurt a student in the graduate-admissions process可知,该段是讲“Postbac” time对研究生入学的影响。后文接着解释了大学毕业后先工作一段时间对研究生入学有更大帮助,且用事例加以论证这样做的好处。C项是对主题句的同义转述,概括后文内容,故为答案。
    3. D 由本段首句中关键词expressed no regrets可初步判断答案为D项No Regrets。后文继续用事例证明Sarah Walker sees only advantages,讲其在工作阶段所获得的宝贵经验对她以后研究生生活非常有利,以此来表达她这样选择无怨无悔。故D项为答案。
    4. F 本段主要讲大学毕业生毕业后需通过各种手段和途径寻求研究助理的职位去工作,并给出了几种寻找方法,文段中出现requires,looking for,present great chances for undergraduates to scout for positions等词,说明大学毕业生需要F项中的Finding Opportunities,故答案为F。
    5. A 本段首先讲Walker在毕业后到一个nonprofit组织去工作,后文Her job…builds on both her Peace Corps experience and scientific expertise说明其研究生之前的工作经历对她的职业规划有着深刻的影响,后文继续讲到这两年的工作经历allows you to grow as a person and have a better sense of what it is that you want to do,即强调对职业规划的作用,故正确答案为A项。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    In your database, online redo log files are multiplexed and one of the members in a group is lost due to media failure.  How would you recover the lost redo log member?()
    A

    import the database from the last export

    B

    restore all the members in the group from the last backup

    C

    drop the lost member from the database, and then add a new member to the group

    D

    restore all the database files from the backup, and then perform a complete recovery 

    E

    restore all the database files from the backup, and then perform an incomplete recovery


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    In your database, online redo log files are multiplexed and one of the members in a group is lost due to media failure? How would you recover the lost redo log member?()
    A

     import the database from the last export

    B

     restore all the members in the group from the last backup

    C

     drop the lost member from the database and then add a new member to the group

    D

     restore all the database files from the backup and then perform a complete recovery

    E

     restore all the database files from the backup and then perform an incomplete recovery


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    The House Speaker and the temporary President of the Senate are usually()

    • A、elected by the majority party
    • B、chosen from the majority and minority parties
    • C、members of the majority party
    • D、chosen freely from the Congressmen and Senators

    正确答案:C

  • 第14题:

    A customer has a pSeries that needs to be upgraded from AIX Version 5.1 to AIX Version 5.2. The customer wants to retain /etc/passwd. Which of the following installation types should be used?()

    • A、Preservation Install
    • B、Retention Install
    • C、Overwrite Install
    • D、Migration Install

    正确答案:D

  • 第15题:

    You have a portable computer and a desktop computer that both run Windows XP Professional. Both computers are members of a domain named Contoso. The desktop computer hosts a shared folder named Share1. You need to ensure that all files in the Share1 folder are automatically available on the portable computer when the computer is disconnected from the network.  Which two actions should you perform?()

    • A、From the portable computer, enable offline files. 
    • B、From the portable computer, modify the properties of the Shared Documents folder.
    • C、From the desktop computer, enable simple file sharing.
    • D、From the desktop computer, modify the properties of Share1.

    正确答案:A,D

  • 第16题:

    You have a computer that runs Windows XP and a USB drive that is protected by using BitLocker To Go.You need to ensure that you can copy files from the computer to the USB drive. The solution must retain theexisting files on the USB drive.  What should you do?()

    • A、From a computer that runs Windows 7, change the file system of the USB drive.
    • B、From a computer that runs Windows 7, disable BitLocker To Go for the USB drive.
    • C、Log on to Windows XP as member of the Administrators group.
    • D、Log on to Windows XP by using a user account that has an Encrypting File System (EFS) certificate.

    正确答案:B

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    A community college is experiencing high turnover rates among its computer science faculty members. To rectify this problem, the computer science department head has proposed to the dean that beginning next year starting salaries for computer science instructors be increased by 10 percent to provide a more competitive pay package.  Which of the following indicates a flaw in the department head’s plan?
    A

    Computer science faculty members generally indicate satisfaction with the number and type of classes they are given to teach.

    B

    The community college is in a relatively safe area of town with affordable housing.

    C

    Local technology companies provide good supplemental consulting work to many faculty members.

    D

    Yearly pay increases for instructors in all departments are set at a level below the current inflation rate.

    E

    There are several academic institutions nearby with similar pay structures to the department head’s proposal.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    文段中提到计算机系的主任为了解决教师的流失问题,向院长建议提高工资,但如果工资上调幅度不及通货膨胀率,那么教师流失的问题也就不可能彻底解决,即系主任提出的建议就是有瑕疵的,故本题选D项。

  • 第18题:

    问答题
    Practice 5  ● The company you work for has decided to join a scheme in which members of staff exchange places for six months with people from other companies overseas.  ● The Chief Executive has asked you to suggest which members of staff should be the first to take part in this scheme and why.  ● Write your proposal for the Chief Executive:  ● suggesting which members of staff should be chosen and why they are suitable  ● describing what their current responsibilities are  ● explaining what these staff could learn from the exchange scheme  ● outlining the benefits to the company as a whole of its participation in the scheme.  ● Write 250~300 words on the separate answer paper provided.

    正确答案: 【参考范文】
    Subject: Choosing employees for staff exchange scheme
    As requested, I am submitting this report so as to give recommendations on selecting members of staff as the first to participate in a scheme in which members of staff exchange places for six months with people from other companies in England.
    As for the ideal candidate, he or she will be a qualified accountant with no less than 3 years’ hands-on experience. He/she is expected to be confident and possesses excellent interpersonal and communication skills in English language. It will be an asset if he/she has a good understanding of American environment and culture.
    I believe that most of the junior managers at the financial department are qualified for this scheme, for they can meet the requirements and obviously have an edge over staff of other departments. Their responsibility is about the financial control of the businesses, which includes accounting matters, cash flow management and negotiation with suppliers. Moreover, they can offer commercial support to the local managers and are heavily engaged in operational level, while managing overseas
    With this scheme, staff will be more exposed to a different environment, which is bound to broaden their horizon, improve their English and sharpen their skills. I am certain that staff will have an indepth knowledge of and exposure to managing overseas businesses. Surely it would turn out to be a most rewarding experience to them as well. Exposed to different culture, the selected members will be able to share their knowledge with those never been out of China.
    Providing staff with a unique experience of working overseas will boost their morale and make them valuable assets for the company. Their knowledge can also be used to expand operation home and abroad. Therefore, it will end up benefiting the company greatly.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    What is the use of an "all configuration" backup in Cisco UCS?()
    A

     Can be used to migrate from a 6120 to a 6140 and retain the same service profiles

    B

     Can only be used on the fabric interconnect on which it was created

    C

     Can be used to migrate from a 6120 to 6140 and retain system IP addresses and cluster information

    D

     Can be used to match firmware versions between 6120 and 6140 during a migration


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    The best argument for the tenure system that protects professional employment in universities is that it allows veteran faculty to hire people smarter than they are and yet remain secure in the knowledge that unless they themselves are caught in an act of moral turpitude—a concept that in the present climate almost defies definition—the younger faculty cannot turn around and fire them. This is not true in industry.  Which of the following assumptions is most likely to have been made by the author of the argument above?
    A

    Industry should follow the example of universities and protect the jobs of managers by instituting a tenure system.

    B

    If no tenure system existed, veteran faculty would be reluctant to hire new faculty who might threaten the veteran faculty’s own jobs.

    C

    The traditional argument that the tenure system protects scholars in universities from being dismissed for holding unconventional or unpopular beliefs is no longer persuasive.

    D

    If a stronger consensus concerning what constitutes moral turpitude existed, the tenure system in universities would be expendable.

    E

    Veteran faculty will usually hire and promote new faculty whose scholarship is more up-to-date than their own.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    由文段可知,由于长期聘用制度的存在,老资格的教员才会愿意雇佣比它们年轻而且聪明的新教员,所以B项是正确的。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is the MOST effective method to restrict staff members from accessing a service on a company server?()
    A

    Implement ACLs.

    B

    Disable accounts for staff members who do not require server access.

    C

    Implement anti-spam software on the server.

    D

    Implement anti-virus software on the server.


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    What worries Michael Crow most is _____.
    A

    that they’ll not beat other educational “knowledge sites”

    B

    that the spun-off company will remain independent

    C

    that their educational resource will be tapped into

    D

    that their faculty’s brains will be picked by their competitors


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节题。从文中第三段中的“Columbia also is anxious not be beaten by some of the other for-profit ‘knowledge sites’”可知,哥伦比亚大学担心被其他提供知识的收费网站打垮,害怕学校教师的劳动成果被窃取,故D项符合题意。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    What lesson can be best learned from the stories of Chinese restaurant and the European car manufacturer?
    A

    To retain customers, service should be improved.

    B

    Good quality of product is the most important.

    C

    Customer needs should be the primary concern.

    D

    Good service and quality can make customers satisfied.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    理解归纳题。由第二段中客人们为了享受美食而宁愿忍受恶劣的服务可排除A项;由欧洲生产商的失败可排除B项;由中国消费者对物美价廉的追求和为美食甘愿忍受恶劣的服务可排除D项。文章第二段提到,由于餐厅迎合了客人们享受美食的最根本的需求,所以客人们甘愿忍受其恶劣的服务;由第三段可知,欧洲车商之所以失利就是因为忽视了中国消费者追求物美价廉的根本需求。由以上两个事例可以推断,消费者的需求才是生产商最该重视的问题,故答案为C项

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    Even though most universities retain the royalties from faculty members’ inventions, the faculty members retain the royalties from books and articles they write. Therefore, faculty members should retain the royalties from the educational computer software they develop.  The conclusion above would be more reasonably drawn if which of the following were inserted into the argument as an additional premise?
    A

    Royalties from inventions are higher than royalties from educational software programs.

    B

    Faculty members are more likely to produce educational software programs than inventions.

    C

    Inventions bring more prestige to universities than do books and articles.

    D

    In the experience of most universities, educational software programs are more marketable than are books and articles.

    E

    In terms of the criteria used to award royalties, educational, software programs are more nearly comparable to books and articles than to inventions.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    文段提到:大学拥有教职员工发明的专利权;教职员工拥有著书或文章的版税,然后得到结论:教职员工应该拥有他们编制的教学计算机软件的版税,所以可以推断编制的教学计算机软件同书和文章是一个类别的,故应该补充E项的条件,即本题选E项。