问答题PART 3Discussion topics: Children Do you think children today are happier?
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问答题
PART 3Discussion topics: Children Do you think children today are happier?
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第1题：
Children for whom school has no point
Many children do not go to school either because their parents want them at home as carers for siblings,or simply because their parents cannot be bothered to send them．Thousands more are not registered at any school at all,because of their families'unstable lives.
Underlying this dreadful situation there are two central truths．First of all,the problem of children not going to school often has more to do with their parents than with the children themselves．Secondly,once children go to school,we need to make sure that the experience is a positive one so that they want to keep on going.
In Britain,the Ministry of Education has introduced a complex package of sticks and carrots to persuade Schools to bring truants'and excluded children back into the classroom．It is paying grants so that a thousand schools can set up special units to help these children．Schools receive the grant if they bring a target number of children back to school;if they do not meet the target,the grant is withdrawn.
Parents are the subject of this campaign,too:the Home Office has introduced fines for parents who fail to send their children to school,and has given the police power to pick up truants on the streets.
Truant=a child who does not go to school when he or she should.
Part of the problem is__.A.that people feel very emotional
B.that parents worry their children at school
C.that these children think education is a waste of time
D.that there are not enough police to pick up truants on the streets答案：C解析：第二段。最后一句中的positive experience意为“有用的知识”。全句大意是“对孩子来说，如果在学校学到的知识对他们有用，他们将愿意在学校学下去”，而不是去浪费时间。 -
第2题：
What do you think of your new teacher?（）
AHe came to teach us last week.
BHe teaches us English.
CHe has two children.
DHe is very nice
D
略 -
第3题：
问答题PART 3Discussion topics: Neighbour Do you know your neighbours? What sort of people are they?正确答案： Yes, I think they are warm-hearted people. When I moved in they helped me a lot. I remember they helped me carry my luggage .And they often send me some home-made food, which is very delicious. We often attend community activities together. I think they are very kind and outgoing.解析：
可以说邻居待人热情、开朗友善等。应举例说明。 -
第4题：
问答题PART 3Discussion topics: Happiness What does happiness mean to you?正确答案： Well, it’s a big topic. To me it means you are satisfied with your life and you are free from trouble while I think it’s impossible to always be carefree. Many people feel happy when they are children and have nothing to worry about .While when we grown up there are a lot of things to worry and plan. But that is also part of life and we should face the reality. I think having a lot of very good friends is part of being very happy. We need friends who have a lot in common with us. So we have a lot to share and life will be more colorful. I think happiness will double when it’s shared with friends. Finally, I think happiness is to help people when they need it. I feel happy to be able to help other people. I think it’s pleasant to feel needed. And happiness means you have a happy family and a job which you really like.解析：
每个人对幸福的理解不同，考生应将抽象的问题具体化，说明自己幸福的理解是什么。比如有很多很好的朋友，或者是有一份自己喜爱的工作。 -
第5题：
问答题PART 3Discussion topics: Art Do you think it is good for children to learn art?正确答案： Yes, I highly recommend children learn art because researches have shown that kids who learn art have more developed right cerebral hemisphere than those who don’t. But I do have to mention that the child is interested in what he learned. I think learning art can really help develop the kid’s aesthetic taste and ability which is good for their future development.解析：
学习艺术有利于发展孩子的审美情趣和能力，但是前提是孩子对所学的东西感兴趣，这样才真正有利于孩子的发展。 -
第6题：
问答题What do you think should be done to prevent the children from being badly influenced?你认为应该采取哪些措施使孩子不受坏的影响?正确答案： In my opinion, the parents should take their responsibility by which I mean those parents should supervise their children when they are watching TV. Because their children are just going through their childhood and adolescence period, and any bad information will influence their further development. What’s more, spending hours watching TV is harmful to children’s eyesight. Parents should make sure that their children can get enough rest after an hour of TV watching. On the other hand, the government should enact laws to limit the content of TV programmes.解析： 暂无解析 -
第7题：
问答题题目要求: In this part of the test, the examiner reads out a scenario and gives you some prompt material in the form of pictures or words. You have 30 seconds to look at the task prompt, an example of which is below, and then about two minutes to discuss the scenario with your partner. After that, the examiner will ask you more questions related to the topic.Practice 1 For two or three candidates I’m going to describe a situation. Your company is going to rent offices. Talk together about the topics you could include when you decide to rent offices. Decide which 3 topics you think are most important. * three minutes for groups of three candidates Prompt material Topics to include ●Location ●Cost ●Transportation Follow-up questions: (l) Are facilities important when renting office? (Why? / Why not? ) (2) Do you think security system should be safe? (Why? / Why not? ) (3) Why do big companies also choose big office buildings? (Why? / Why not? )正确答案： 【参考范例】
A: You see. Our company is thinking about renting offices. What do you think should be taken into consideration before making a decision?
B: I think first we should consider the location. The offices should be better in the commercial area of the city, for it is easier for our company to be found and to exchange information with other companies in the area.
A: You are right. A good location will allow a company to do business more efficiently.
B: Moreover, I think cost is another factor that we need to consider. If the location is in the commercial area, the cost of renting may be very high.
A: That’s true. If the cost of the location is too high, it will certainly exceed the company’s budget. But if the price is reasonable, we can take it. After all, the cost should be on the average of the city.
B: Absolutely. What about the transportation?
A: The location should have good transport connection, and the transportation should be very convenient, linking the bus stop, subway, high way, the airport or the harbor. Then, the customers can get to our company without too much difficulty. .解析： 暂无解析 -
第8题：
问答题Practice 5Directions: China is now experiencing the largest mass migration of people, an estimated 230 million (2010), from the countryside to cities in history. They’ve brought economy boom to cities and life improvement to their own families. However, this migration leaves land in the countryside uncultivated and children of migrant workers poorly educated. How do you think can the migration in China have a balanced development? For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案：
【范文】
How to Balance the Mass Migration in China Nowadays, a new problem appears when the largest mass migration of people is ongoing in China. Though both the cities and the migrant workers can benefit from this movement, it still leaves some problems for the countryside.
To solve these problems, measures should be taken to seek for a balance. Firstly, the countryside needs to improve its environment of employment. Government should create more job opportunities. Better allowances and higher revenues for farmers will give them more hope in land cultivation.
Secondly, the cities can give aid to the countryside in technology and investments to make countryside more attractive for people in the cities. Besides, it will also improve the economy of the villages and be beneficial to the goal of common prosperity.
Lastly, education in the countryside needs to be improved. On the one hand, government can provide more access to regular education for children of migrant workers in the cities. On the other hand, schools in the countryside should arrange more teachers and better facilities to ensure proper education for village children.
In a word, both the cities and the countryside should make efforts to achieve the balance in the mass migration.解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
单选题The sentence in the sixth paragraph “You don’t get it, and you never will” implies that______.Athe teenagers think that their parents will never understand them.
Bit’s teenagers’ excuse to disguise their vulnerability of being under custody.
Cthe generation gap can not be shortened despite their parents’ efforts.
Dthe parents do not necessarily force into the world of their children.
正确答案： C解析：
推断题文章第五段提到，青少年对父母的言辞通常是充满敌意的，以此来掩饰他们内心的脆弱, 而题干中提到的“你根本就不懂，你永远都不会懂”是孩子对父母说的话，由此可推断孩子们这样说是为了掩饰他们的脆弱，故答案为B项。选项A的表述属于字面意义而非题干要求的言下之意，故可排除。C、D两项属过度推断，故排除。 -
第10题：
单选题Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events,（）those events do not interfere with their studies.Alest
Bthough
Cunless
Dprovided
正确答案： A解析： 暂无解析 -
第11题：
单选题The sentence in the sixth paragraph “You don’t get it, and you never will” implies that _____.Athe teenagers think that their parents will never understand them
Bit’s teenagers’ excuse to disguise their vulnerability of being under custody
Cthe generation gap cannot be shortened despite their parents’ efforts
Dthe parents do not necessarily force into the world of their children
正确答案： B解析：
推断题文章第五段提到，青少年对父母的言辞通常是充满敌意的，以此来掩饰他们内心的脆弱，而题干中提到的“你根本就不懂，你永远都不会懂”是孩子对父母说的话，由此可推断孩子们这样说是为了掩饰他们的脆弱，故答案为B项。选项A的表述属于字面意义而非题干要求的言下之意，故可排除。C、D两项属过度推断，故排除。 -
第12题：
问答题Some people think that parents should plan their children's leisure time carefully. Others believe that children should decide for themselves how to spend their free time. Which opinion do you agree? Write a composition of about 400 words to state your view.正确答案：
Childhood is a decisive period in the process of one's growth. Therefore, many people think that parents should carefully plan not only their children's school education but also their spare time. Other people, however, argue that children should have the freedom to plan their own extracurricular life. On balance, I would side with those parents who respect children's freedom and independence.
If children have the freedom to make decisions on how to spend their spare time and develop their interests, they will gradually form a sense of responsibility and become more capable in the world. Take myself as a good example. My parents are like good teachers and helpful friends in my life. As I remember, they never excessively interfered with my life and always left enough freedom to me so that I could embark upon what I liked to do in my spare time. They quite understood that my weekdays were occupied with a heavy workload, and that only in my spare time I could have a change of pace. Meanwhile, although mutual understanding and tolerance were an important part of my childhood life, in no way does it mean that they spoiled me. They were austere teachers when I made mistakes, and helpful friends when I came across difficulties. Owing to their understanding, tolerance, guidance, and above all, love, I have grown up to be a person of self-confidence, optimism, and independence, ready to meet any challenges in my life. Without the free family environment that my parents carefully designed for me, I wouldn't have lived such a happy life.
On the contrary, some parents expect too much of their children, depriving them of all their independence and freedom. These parents would rather sacrifice their children's interests and happiness for nothing but good scores, thus resulting in serious misunderstanding between parents and children. Some parents even went so far as to plan their children's schedule, filling every minute with study task. In this ease, children are deprived of happiness because they are bound hand and foot by endless homework, numerous exams and boring evening or weekend classes. Furthermore, having no freedom to plan their own life, these children are more likely to become introvert, heavily dependent on their parents when they grow up. This will definitely affect their growth. For one thing, since they have no opportunity to develop their independent thinking and explore their potential, they will find it very difficult to adjust themselves to the competitive society. For another, confining them in an ivory tower will make it hard for them to communicate with others. This will affect their career development in the future because the communication between people plays a major role in the workplace, and is one of the most important elements in achieving career success. Obviously, parents' excessive interference with children's after-school life, if carried to the extreme, can cause serious damage to both their happy childhood and their career in the future.
To sum up, I believe that parents should leave enough freedom and privacy to their children with a view to cultivating their character. As long as parents allow their children the necessary freedom accompanied by careful guidance, their children will grow up to be independent, responsible and successful.解析：
题目要求对“家长是否应该决定孩子课余时间干什么”的问题发表看法。范文作者在引言段表明家长应该尊重孩子的自由。第二段作者以自己的经历为例说明孩子自己做决定的好处。第三段阐述家长做决定的坏处，其中使用On the contrary、Furthermore、For one thing…For another等表达使行文更加流畅。最后一段总结全文。 -
第13题：
Today is Children’s Day，you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free
B.freely
C.hard
D.hardly答案：A解析：考查副词辨析。今天是儿童节，你可以在我的店里免费吃喝。 -
第14题：
问答题PART 3Discussion topics: Old people How do modern people view the idea of growing old?正确答案： Modern people are always busy with their work and the speed of their life is very fast. I guess some modern people are happy of getting old, because they can free from their work and they can also get retirement pension from the government. So they can enjoy their life better. And after retirement, they can do what they wanted to do.解析：
这道题可以转化思路，理解为对退休后的生活的看法。 -
第15题：
问答题PART 3Discussion topics: Working with others Have you ever worked with your colleagues?正确答案： Yes, of course, Since I worked in the accounting department, cooperation with my colleagues is an important part of my job. You know people from different apartments need to work with each other to finish a project. Therefore without their help I can’t finish a big project. So it is really important to work with your colleagues.解析：
考生可回答自己做什么样的工作，需要和同事怎样合作，可举例说明。 -
第16题：
问答题PART 3Discussion topics: Film What kind of films do you like?正确答案： I like romantic films with happy endings.解析：
简要回答即可。
我喜欢浪漫的或者有关人性本善的电影，我也喜欢喜剧片. -
第17题：
单选题What do you think of your new teacher?（）AHe came to teach us last week.
BHe teaches us English.
CHe has two children.
DHe is very nice
正确答案： C解析： 暂无解析 -
第18题：
单选题Which of the following does the author think teachers should NOT do?ALet children mark their own work.
BAllow children to make mistakes.
CPoint out children's mistakes to them.
DGive children correct answers.
正确答案： C解析： -
第19题：
单选题People tend to think that children’s IQ is ______ determines how well they are going to do in their future life.Awhat
Bthat
Cwhich
Dwhere
正确答案： B解析：
句意：人们倾向于认为孩子的智商决定着他们将来在生活中的表现。分析句式可知，此处需要用关联词引导表语从句，从句中缺少主语，应使用what，代指IQ作从句主语。故答案是A项。 -
第20题：
问答题◆Topic 7：TV—the Pandora’s Box to Children? Questions for Reference: 1) Some people think children’s spending time on TV and video is good, while others think it is bad. Discuss both views. 2) Give your own opinion about this issue. 3) What can we do to ensure the TV and video make a positive effect on our children?正确答案： 【参考答案】
It is true that a lot of children, from below 3 to high school, would like to spend time in watching a range of TV programs and videos. One of the most obvious reasons for this is that these are so attractive, vivid and touching our lives that the children who are curious cannot resist their temptation at all.
Some people, especially the parents, argue that this is very damaging. They probably begin by pointing out that their children who are limited in self-control and self-principle will easily take too much time in watching instead of being back to study after doing for a short while. In addition to this, it is well aware that the amount of violence and unhealthy pictures are filled with videos for some reasons. When children who are still simple watch too much amount without any correct guidance, some of them will easily break the laws in the realistic world by imitating the details of crimes.
However, others who disbelieve watching TV or video is bad claim that TV programs and the amount of videos can fully help children understand outside world or relax their stressful brains after intense study. Obviously, those who often watch TV have a wider range of knowledge and better understandings to our society than those who do not. All of this is beneficial to children’s growth and their future social life.
Overall, I would like to say that watching TV or videos are necessary for children who need knowledge and information, but the point is that parents must ensure their children not to watch too much or too long, and at the same time the Government should give a harsh warning to media with overuse of unhealthy contents. 解析： 暂无解析 -
第21题：
问答题Do you think these ‘interest classes’ should be taken as an indispensable part of the educational system?正确答案： I think interest classes should be interest-oriented which means children who take these courses out of their real interest and they really want to learn more. Only in this case they have no pressure or burden and they can get fun from these classes .If these classes are compulsory, it is inevitable that they will be pressure to those children and especially those who are not interested in them. If so, these interest classes will lose its original purpose.解析：
兴趣班应该以兴趣为导向，孩子们接受这些课程，是因为他们对某些事情感兴趣而且想学更多的东西，这样他们才能从这些课堂里获取乐趣，没有任何压力或者负担。 -
第22题：
单选题Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?AParents play an important part in their children’s growth.
BThe less you use your mind the duller you may become.
CIntelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.
DParents should always encourage their children.
正确答案： C解析：
态度题。A选项“父母在孩子的成长过程中扮演一个重要的角色”正确；B选项“脑子用得越少，越容易变得迟钝”并没有在原文中提到；C选项“很显然，智力是一个人生活环境和生活方式的影响结果”，而根据原文，智力是先天和后天培养的综合结果，显然，C选项中的观点错误；D选项“父母应该时刻鼓励孩子”是作者在文中积极倡导的。 -
第23题：
单选题What do Americans think the relationship between their children and the future of the America is?ATheir future rests on how their children become.
BTheir children can’t shape their future because they can’t affect their children’s development through education.
CIf the children turn out to be useless, they won’t have any better future than the Soviet Union.
DThe changes in education aim to make the American children better prepared for the new world order.
正确答案： D解析：
最后一段：对美国孩子来说，教育上的所有这些改变意味着什么？一方面，他们表明了美国人的根本信念：我们的希望就在孩子们的身上，孩子们将塑造着我们的未来；另一方面，是通过教育这种根本的方法来影响孩子的发展。因此A项“美国的未来在孩子的身上”符合文章大意。故选A。B意为“因为美国人没有办法通过教育来影响孩子们，所以这些孩子们无法塑造国家的未来”。C意为“如果美国孩子们长大了一无是处，美国的未来赶不上苏联”，文章在此处没有写美苏的对比。D意为“教育上的所有改变都是为了使美国孩子们为世界新秩序做更好的准备”，文章没有提到这一点。