单选题The case of the poisonous mushrooms (paragraph 2) suggests that American doctors ______.A should pay more attention to radio reports.B only read medical articles published in English.C is sometimes unwilling to try foreign treatments.D does not always

题目
单选题
The case of the poisonous mushrooms (paragraph 2) suggests that American doctors ______.
A

should pay more attention to radio reports.

B

only read medical articles published in English.

C

is sometimes unwilling to try foreign treatments.

D

does not always communicate effectively with their patients.

相似考题

1.The United States has more than one hundred twenty medical colleges. The American Association of Medical Colleges says these schools have about seventy thousand students.How hard is it to get into one of the top medical schools, like for example the one at Yale University in Connecticut? Last year almost three thousand seven hundred students hoped to get accepted there. Only one hundred seventy-six -- or less than five percent -- were admitted.People who want to become medical doctors often study large amounts of biology, chemistry and other science. Some students work for a year or two in a medical or research job before they try to get accepted to medical school.Medical students spend their first two years in classroom study. They learn about the body and all of its systems. And they begin studying diseases -- how to recognize and treat them. By the third year, students guided by experienced doctors begin working with patients in hospitals. As the students watch and learn, they think about the kind of medicine they would like to practice as doctors. During the fourth year, students begin applying to hospital programs for the additional training they will need after medical school. Competition for a residency at a top hospital can be fierce.A medical education can be very costly, especially at a private school. One year at a private medical college can cost forty thousand dollars or more. The average at a public medical school is more than fifteen thousand dollars. Most students have to take out loans to pay for medical school. Many finish their education heavily in debt.Doctors are among the highest paid professionals in the United States. Specialists in big cities are generally the highest paid. But there are also doctors who earn considerably less, including those in poor communities.(1)Which of the following ideas is NOT suggested in the passage?A、It is hard to get into one of the top medical schools.B、The United States has more than one hundred twenty medical colleges.C、Medical students need two years' classroom study.D、After graduating from medical schools, the students become doctors.(2)How many years the medical students take to graduate from medical school?A、2B、3C、4D、1(3)In what way many medical students pay for their medical education?A、Have part-time jobs in hospitals.B、Take out loans.C、Their parents pay for it.D、Work hard for the scholarship.(4)What the medical students begin to do in their fourth year of study?A、Looking for a job.B、Working with patients in hospitalsC、Applying to hospital programs for the additional training.D、Learning about the body and all of its systems(5)_______ are generally the highest paid.A、Specialists in big cities.B、Experienced doctors.C、Doctors in poor communitiesD、Doctors who graduated from private medical schools.

2.The 4th paragraph suggests thatA questions are often put to the more intelligent students.B alphabetically disadvantaged students often escape form. class.C teachers should pay attention to all of their students.D students should be seated according to their eyesight.

3.We should _________ environmental protection.A.pay more attention toB.pay more attention forC.pay more attention atD.draw more attention to

4.From Paragraph 5,we can learn that_______.A.mushrooms should not be eatenB.vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC.natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsD.different types of food should be handled differently

更多“单选题The case of the poisonous mushrooms (paragraph 2) suggests that American doctors ______.A should pay more attention to radio reports.B only read medical articles published in English.C is sometimes unwilling to try foreign treatments.D does not always ”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention()speaking.

    A. to

    B. within

    C. on


    参考答案：A

  • 第2题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals
    Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.
    In the past,these journals were available only in print. With the development of electronic publishing,many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet,and some journals are pub-lished only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Associa-tion,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine.
    Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of re-search studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze the informa-tion available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from dif-ferent studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them. Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,of-ten regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a per-spective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic .Letters to the edi-tor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A: Many medical journals also are published online.
    B: A few medical journals are general medical journals.
    C: Most medical journals are published only online.
    D: Most medical journals are specialty journals.

    答案：C
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are physicians that report medical information to physi-cians and other health professionals.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主要读者。故答案为B。


    由文章第二段第二句中“and some journals are published only online”可知，只是有一些医学杂志只刊登在网上。


    由文章最后一段中的内容“Medical journals publish many types of articles. Research articles report the results of...Review articles summarize and analyze...Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals...Editorials in medical journals are...Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of...”可知，文章的类型有五种。


    由文章第三段中“Review articles summarize and analyze the information available for preventing , diagnosing or treating a particular disease.”可知，答案为B。


    由文章最后一段最后一句“Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal." 可知，给编者的信使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论、提出问题或提出批评意见。

  • 第3题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals
    Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.
    In the past,these journals were available only in print. With the development of electronic publishing,many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet,and some journals are pub-lished only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Associa-tion,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine.
    Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of re-search studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze the informa-tion available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from dif-ferent studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them. Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,of-ten regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a per-spective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic .Letters to the edi-tor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    Letters to the editor enable readers of a medical journal to express comments on______.
    A: any medical event
    B: articles published in the same issue
    C: articles published in that journal
    D: medical development

    答案：C
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are physicians that report medical information to physi-cians and other health professionals.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主要读者。故答案为B。


    由文章第二段第二句中“and some journals are published only online”可知，只是有一些医学杂志只刊登在网上。


    由文章最后一段中的内容“Medical journals publish many types of articles. Research articles report the results of...Review articles summarize and analyze...Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals...Editorials in medical journals are...Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of...”可知，文章的类型有五种。


    由文章第三段中“Review articles summarize and analyze the information available for preventing , diagnosing or treating a particular disease.”可知，答案为B。


    由文章最后一段最后一句“Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal." 可知，给编者的信使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论、提出问题或提出批评意见。

  • 第4题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals
    Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.
    In the past,these journals were available only in print. With the development of electronic publishing,many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet,and some journals are pub-lished only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Associa-tion,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine.
    Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of re-search studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze the informa-tion available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from dif-ferent studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them. Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,of-ten regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a per-spective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic .Letters to the edi-tor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    The main readers of medical journals are______.
    A: the general public
    B: health professionals
    C: medical critics
    D: news reporters

    答案：B
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are physicians that report medical information to physi-cians and other health professionals.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主要读者。故答案为B。


    由文章第二段第二句中“and some journals are published only online”可知，只是有一些医学杂志只刊登在网上。


    由文章最后一段中的内容“Medical journals publish many types of articles. Research articles report the results of...Review articles summarize and analyze...Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals...Editorials in medical journals are...Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of...”可知，文章的类型有五种。


    由文章第三段中“Review articles summarize and analyze the information available for preventing , diagnosing or treating a particular disease.”可知，答案为B。


    由文章最后一段最后一句“Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal." 可知，给编者的信使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论、提出问题或提出批评意见。

  • 第5题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals. In the past,these journals were available only in print.With the development of electronic publishing, many medical journals now have web sites on the Internet,and some journals are published only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.
    Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine. Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.
    Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.
    Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them.Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.
    Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A:Many medical journals also are published online.
    B:A few medical journals are general medical journals.
    C:Most medical journals are published only online.
    D:Most medical journals are specialty journals.

    答案：C
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and health professions.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主要读者。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句话“… some journals are published only online.”可知，只有一些医学杂志仅仅在网上发行，而不是大部分都只在网上发行。故选C。
    由文章第三段内容可知，医学杂志包含的文章类型有科研论文（research artides)、综述文章（review articles).病例会诊和病例报告（case conferences and case reports)、社论（editorials)和读者来信（letters to the editor)，共5种。故选A。
    由文章第三段第三句和第四句话可知，包含同一主题的不同的研究结果的文章是综述文章（review article)。故选B。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“Letters to the editor…to express comments , questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.”可知，读者来信（letters to the editor）使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论。故选C。

  • 第6题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals. In the past,these journals were available only in print.With the development of electronic publishing, many medical journals now have web sites on the Internet,and some journals are published only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.
    Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine. Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.
    Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.
    Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them.Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.
    Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    An article dealing rjth results from different studies on the same topic is called___＿＿.
    A:a research article
    B:a review article
    C:a case report
    D:an editorial

    答案：B
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and health professions.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主要读者。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句话“… some journals are published only online.”可知，只有一些医学杂志仅仅在网上发行，而不是大部分都只在网上发行。故选C。
    由文章第三段内容可知，医学杂志包含的文章类型有科研论文（research artides)、综述文章（review articles).病例会诊和病例报告（case conferences and case reports)、社论（editorials)和读者来信（letters to the editor)，共5种。故选A。
    由文章第三段第三句和第四句话可知，包含同一主题的不同的研究结果的文章是综述文章（review article)。故选B。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“Letters to the editor…to express comments , questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.”可知，读者来信（letters to the editor）使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论。故选C。

  • 第7题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals
    Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals. in the past,these journals were available only in print.With the development of electronic publishing, many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet,and some journals are published only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine.
    Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.
    Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them.Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    The main readers of medical journals are______.
    A:the general public
    B:health professionals
    C:medical critics
    D:news reporters

    答案：B
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学刊物的主要读者。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句“…some journals are published only online.”可知，只有一些刊物仅在网上发行，而不是大部分都只在网上发行。故选C。
    由文章第三段内容可知，医学刊物包含的文章类型有科研论文（research articles)、综述文章( review articles)、病例会诊和病例报告（case conferences and case reports)、社论（editorials）和读者来信（letters to the editor)，共5种文章类型。故选A。
    由文章第三段第三句和第四句话“Review articles … Because the resalts of individual research studies can be affected by…on the same topic can be helpful…”可知，综合同一主题的各种研究结果的文章是综述文章。故选B。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments , questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.”可知，读者来信（letters to the editor）使医学刊物的读者能够对刊物上发表的文章进行评论、提出问题或提出批评意见。故选C。

  • 第8题：

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Medical Journals

    Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other
    health professionals.
    In the past,these journals were available only in print.With the development of electronic publishing,
    many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet,and some journals are published only online.A
    few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical
    journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus
    on a particular area of medicine.
    Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies
    on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of
    different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze、the information available on a specific topic
    based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be
    affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching
    conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.Case
    conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular
    illnesses and how to treat them. Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the
    authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a per-
    spective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.Letters to the editor provide
    it way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published
    in that journal.

    How many major types of articles are mentioned in the passage?
    A:Five.
    B:Seven.
    C:Four.
    D:Six.

    答案：A
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are publications that report medical information tophysicians and other health professionals.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主 要读者。故答案为B。
    被选项在内容上都是涉及到“医疗杂志的出版”，所以借助publish作为答案线索，发现 与答案相关句："many medical journals now have Websites on the Internet（该句与A内容一致）, and some journals publish only online.（该句直接与C矛盾）A few medical journals, like the Jour- nal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical journals because they cov- er many fields of medicine.（该句与B内容一致）Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on。particular area of medicine.（该句与D内容一致）。”故选C。
    由文章最后一段中的内容“Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research arti-dles report the results of...Review articles summarize and analyze…Case conferences and case re- ports may be published in medical journals…Editorials in medical journals are…Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of...”可知，文章的类型有五种。
    根据题干中的核心结构different studies on the same topic作为线索，找到答案相关句： "Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on acareful search of the medical literature."（该句说“综述文章是在对医学文献进行了仔细的查询 后找出的对有关某一具体主题的信息进行的汇总和分析”) "Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diag- nosing or treating a particular disease."(“对于同一主题的不同研究结果的汇总”在含义上与上 句“综述文章”的目的一致），因此判断选B。
    由文章最后一段最后一句“Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.”可知， 给编者的信使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论、提出问题或提出批评意见。第三篇 本篇文章主要讲述的是核辐射对人体的危害，以及可能导致的严重后果。

  • 第9题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals
    Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals. in the past,these journals were available only in print.With the development of electronic publishing, many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet,and some journals are published only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine.
    Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.
    Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them.Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A:Many medical journals also are published online.
    B:A few medical journals are general medical journals.
    C:Most medical journals are published only online.
    D:Most medical journals are specialty journals.

    答案：C
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学刊物的主要读者。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句“…some journals are published only online.”可知，只有一些刊物仅在网上发行，而不是大部分都只在网上发行。故选C。
    由文章第三段内容可知，医学刊物包含的文章类型有科研论文（research articles)、综述文章( review articles)、病例会诊和病例报告（case conferences and case reports)、社论（editorials）和读者来信（letters to the editor)，共5种文章类型。故选A。
    由文章第三段第三句和第四句话“Review articles … Because the resalts of individual research studies can be affected by…on the same topic can be helpful…”可知，综合同一主题的各种研究结果的文章是综述文章。故选B。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments , questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.”可知，读者来信（letters to the editor）使医学刊物的读者能够对刊物上发表的文章进行评论、提出问题或提出批评意见。故选C。

  • 第10题：

    他们应该注意装卸货情况。（）

    • A、They should pay attention to the safety of the ship.
    • B、They should pay attention to the rise and fall of tide.
    • C、They should pay attention to the conditions of loading and unloading.
    • D、They should pay attention to take care of the mooring lines.

    正确答案:C

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    他们应该注意装卸货情况。（）
    A

    They should pay attention to the safety of the ship.

    B

    They should pay attention to the rise and fall of tide.

    C

    They should pay attention to the conditions of loading and unloading.

    D

    They should pay attention to take care of the mooring lines.


    正确答案： D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    Doctors give less importance to the communication between patients and doctors mainly because ______.
    A

    modem medical instruments are used

    B

    they can cure more diseases and save more lives

    C

    they have much more medical experience than before

    D

    they are too busy to have time to talk with patients


    正确答案： A
    解析：
    推理判断题。由the communication between patients and doctors定位到文章第二段分别介绍了这种医疗仪器的正面和负面影响，题干部分属于负面影响。

  • 第13题：

    From the third paragraph, we may infer that_____.

    ［A］ traditional cultural heritage is worthy of preservation

    ［B］ the universal features shared by all cultures aren’t worthy of notice

    ［C］ musicians pay more attention to the preservation of traditional music

    ［D］ the more developed a culture, the more valuable the music it has fostered


    正确答案：A

     本题考查推理引申。第三段第二句提到，我们（we）越来越关注民乐中的传统和民族特色，并且在对待许多传统文化遗产时愿意将民乐保存下来。第三句以音乐家记录自己国家的古典音乐为例说明上文。该句中we包括了作者本人，因此可推知［A］是作者所赞同的观点。［C］错在more，因为文中并没有将音乐家对待传统音乐和现代音乐的态度作对比。该段末句提到，人们（people）总是渴望保留个性特色，而不是找到所有文化共有的普遍特点。可见，文中只是客观叙述人们对文化的偏好，没有贬低“文化共有的普遍特点”的价值。排除［B］。该段首句提到，音乐根植于孕育了它的文化之中。这说明文化决定音乐的特色，与“发达”或“价值”没有关联，排除［D］。

  • 第14题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals
    Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.
    In the past,these journals were available only in print. With the development of electronic publishing,many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet,and some journals are pub-lished only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Associa-tion,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine.
    Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of re-search studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze the informa-tion available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from dif-ferent studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them. Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,of-ten regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a per-spective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic .Letters to the edi-tor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    An article dealing with results from different studies on the same topic is called______.
    A: a research article
    B: a review article
    C: a case report
    D: an editorial

    答案：B
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are physicians that report medical information to physi-cians and other health professionals.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主要读者。故答案为B。


    由文章第二段第二句中“and some journals are published only online”可知，只是有一些医学杂志只刊登在网上。


    由文章最后一段中的内容“Medical journals publish many types of articles. Research articles report the results of...Review articles summarize and analyze...Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals...Editorials in medical journals are...Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of...”可知，文章的类型有五种。


    由文章第三段中“Review articles summarize and analyze the information available for preventing , diagnosing or treating a particular disease.”可知，答案为B。


    由文章最后一段最后一句“Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal." 可知，给编者的信使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论、提出问题或提出批评意见。

  • 第15题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals
    Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.
    In the past,these journals were available only in print. With the development of electronic publishing,many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet,and some journals are pub-lished only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Associa-tion,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine.
    Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of re-search studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze the informa-tion available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from dif-ferent studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them. Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,of-ten regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a per-spective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic .Letters to the edi-tor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    How many major types of articles are mentioned in the passage?
    A: Five.
    B: Seven.
    C: Four.
    D: Six.

    答案：A
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are physicians that report medical information to physi-cians and other health professionals.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主要读者。故答案为B。


    由文章第二段第二句中“and some journals are published only online”可知，只是有一些医学杂志只刊登在网上。


    由文章最后一段中的内容“Medical journals publish many types of articles. Research articles report the results of...Review articles summarize and analyze...Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals...Editorials in medical journals are...Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of...”可知，文章的类型有五种。


    由文章第三段中“Review articles summarize and analyze the information available for preventing , diagnosing or treating a particular disease.”可知，答案为B。


    由文章最后一段最后一句“Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal." 可知，给编者的信使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论、提出问题或提出批评意见。

  • 第16题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals. In the past,these journals were available only in print.With the development of electronic publishing, many medical journals now have web sites on the Internet,and some journals are published only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.
    Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine. Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.
    Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.
    Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them.Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.
    Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    Letters to the editor enable readers of a medical journal to express comments on______.
    A:any medical event
    B:articles published in the same issue
    C:articles published in that journal
    D:medical development

    答案：C
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and health professions.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主要读者。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句话“… some journals are published only online.”可知，只有一些医学杂志仅仅在网上发行，而不是大部分都只在网上发行。故选C。
    由文章第三段内容可知，医学杂志包含的文章类型有科研论文（research artides)、综述文章（review articles).病例会诊和病例报告（case conferences and case reports)、社论（editorials)和读者来信（letters to the editor)，共5种。故选A。
    由文章第三段第三句和第四句话可知，包含同一主题的不同的研究结果的文章是综述文章（review article)。故选B。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“Letters to the editor…to express comments , questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.”可知，读者来信（letters to the editor）使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论。故选C。

  • 第17题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals. In the past,these journals were available only in print.With the development of electronic publishing, many medical journals now have web sites on the Internet,and some journals are published only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.
    Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine. Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.
    Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.
    Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them.Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.
    Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    The main readers of medical journals are______.
    A:the general public
    B:health professionals
    C:medical critics
    D:news reporters

    答案：B
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and health professions.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主要读者。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句话“… some journals are published only online.”可知，只有一些医学杂志仅仅在网上发行，而不是大部分都只在网上发行。故选C。
    由文章第三段内容可知，医学杂志包含的文章类型有科研论文（research artides)、综述文章（review articles).病例会诊和病例报告（case conferences and case reports)、社论（editorials)和读者来信（letters to the editor)，共5种。故选A。
    由文章第三段第三句和第四句话可知，包含同一主题的不同的研究结果的文章是综述文章（review article)。故选B。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“Letters to the editor…to express comments , questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.”可知，读者来信（letters to the editor）使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论。故选C。

  • 第18题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals. In the past,these journals were available only in print.With the development of electronic publishing, many medical journals now have web sites on the Internet,and some journals are published only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.
    Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine. Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.
    Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.
    Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them.Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.
    Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    How many major types of articles are mentioned inl the passage?
    A:Five.
    B:Seven.
    C:Four.
    D:Six.

    答案：A
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and health professions.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主要读者。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句话“… some journals are published only online.”可知，只有一些医学杂志仅仅在网上发行，而不是大部分都只在网上发行。故选C。
    由文章第三段内容可知，医学杂志包含的文章类型有科研论文（research artides)、综述文章（review articles).病例会诊和病例报告（case conferences and case reports)、社论（editorials)和读者来信（letters to the editor)，共5种。故选A。
    由文章第三段第三句和第四句话可知，包含同一主题的不同的研究结果的文章是综述文章（review article)。故选B。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“Letters to the editor…to express comments , questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.”可知，读者来信（letters to the editor）使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论。故选C。

  • 第19题：

    共用题干
    Medical Journals
    Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals. in the past,these journals were available only in print.With the development of electronic publishing, many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet,and some journals are published only online.A few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine.
    Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.
    Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.Case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat them.Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.

    An article dealing with results from different studies on the same topic is called______.
    A:a research article
    B:a review article
    C:a case report
    D:an editorial

    答案：B
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学刊物的主要读者。故选B。
    由文章第二段第二句“…some journals are published only online.”可知，只有一些刊物仅在网上发行，而不是大部分都只在网上发行。故选C。
    由文章第三段内容可知，医学刊物包含的文章类型有科研论文（research articles)、综述文章( review articles)、病例会诊和病例报告（case conferences and case reports)、社论（editorials）和读者来信（letters to the editor)，共5种文章类型。故选A。
    由文章第三段第三句和第四句话“Review articles … Because the resalts of individual research studies can be affected by…on the same topic can be helpful…”可知，综合同一主题的各种研究结果的文章是综述文章。故选B。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments , questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.”可知，读者来信（letters to the editor）使医学刊物的读者能够对刊物上发表的文章进行评论、提出问题或提出批评意见。故选C。

  • 第20题：

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Medical Journals

    Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other
    health professionals.
    In the past,these journals were available only in print.With the development of electronic publishing,
    many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet,and some journals are published only online.A
    few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical
    journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus
    on a particular area of medicine.
    Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies
    on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of
    different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze、the information available on a specific topic
    based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be
    affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching
    conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.Case
    conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular
    illnesses and how to treat them. Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the
    authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a per-
    spective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.Letters to the editor provide
    it way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published
    in that journal.

    Letters to the editor enable readers of a medical journal to express comments on__________.
    A:any medical event
    B:articles published in the same issue
    C:articles published in that journal
    D:medical development

    答案：C
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are publications that report medical information tophysicians and other health professionals.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主 要读者。故答案为B。
    被选项在内容上都是涉及到“医疗杂志的出版”，所以借助publish作为答案线索，发现 与答案相关句："many medical journals now have Websites on the Internet（该句与A内容一致）, and some journals publish only online.（该句直接与C矛盾）A few medical journals, like the Jour- nal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical journals because they cov- er many fields of medicine.（该句与B内容一致）Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on。particular area of medicine.（该句与D内容一致）。”故选C。
    由文章最后一段中的内容“Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research arti-dles report the results of...Review articles summarize and analyze…Case conferences and case re- ports may be published in medical journals…Editorials in medical journals are…Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of...”可知，文章的类型有五种。
    根据题干中的核心结构different studies on the same topic作为线索，找到答案相关句： "Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on acareful search of the medical literature."（该句说“综述文章是在对医学文献进行了仔细的查询 后找出的对有关某一具体主题的信息进行的汇总和分析”) "Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diag- nosing or treating a particular disease."(“对于同一主题的不同研究结果的汇总”在含义上与上 句“综述文章”的目的一致），因此判断选B。
    由文章最后一段最后一句“Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.”可知， 给编者的信使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论、提出问题或提出批评意见。第三篇 本篇文章主要讲述的是核辐射对人体的危害，以及可能导致的严重后果。

  • 第21题：

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Medical Journals

    Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other
    health professionals.
    In the past,these journals were available only in print.With the development of electronic publishing,
    many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet,and some journals are published only online.A
    few medical journals,like the Journal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical
    journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus
    on a particular area of medicine.
    Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies
    on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of
    different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze、the information available on a specific topic
    based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research studies can be
    affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching
    conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diagnosing or treating a particular disease.Case
    conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular
    illnesses and how to treat them. Editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the
    authors,often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.Editorials provide a per-
    spective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.Letters to the editor provide
    it way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published
    in that journal.

    The main readers of medical journals are_________.
    A:the general public
    B:health professionals
    C:medical critics
    D:news reporters

    答案：B
    解析：
    由文章第一段“Medical journals are publications that report medical information tophysicians and other health professionals.”可知，内科医生和其他健康专业人士是医学杂志的主 要读者。故答案为B。
    被选项在内容上都是涉及到“医疗杂志的出版”，所以借助publish作为答案线索，发现 与答案相关句："many medical journals now have Websites on the Internet（该句与A内容一致）, and some journals publish only online.（该句直接与C矛盾）A few medical journals, like the Jour- nal of the American Medical Association,are considered general medical journals because they cov- er many fields of medicine.（该句与B内容一致）Most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on。particular area of medicine.（该句与D内容一致）。”故选C。
    由文章最后一段中的内容“Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research arti-dles report the results of...Review articles summarize and analyze…Case conferences and case re- ports may be published in medical journals…Editorials in medical journals are…Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of...”可知，文章的类型有五种。
    根据题干中的核心结构different studies on the same topic作为线索，找到答案相关句： "Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on acareful search of the medical literature."（该句说“综述文章是在对医学文献进行了仔细的查询 后找出的对有关某一具体主题的信息进行的汇总和分析”) "Because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors,combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing,diag- nosing or treating a particular disease."(“对于同一主题的不同研究结果的汇总”在含义上与上 句“综述文章”的目的一致），因此判断选B。
    由文章最后一段最后一句“Letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments,questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.”可知， 给编者的信使读者能够对杂志上发表的文章进行评论、提出问题或提出批评意见。第三篇 本篇文章主要讲述的是核辐射对人体的危害，以及可能导致的严重后果。

  • 第22题：

    单选题
    The 4th paragraph suggests that ______.
    A

    questions are often put to the more intelligent students

    B

    alphabetically disadvantaged students often escape from class

    C

    teachers should pay attention to all of their students

    D

    students should be seated according to their eyesight


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    推断题。第四段用假设的方法讲述了Zysman的遭遇，说明了字母歧视为个人带来的影响，其中提到：“So short-sighted Zysman junior gets stuck in the back row and is rarely asked the improving questions posed by those insensitive teachers”，老师按照字母的排序安排座位，使得近视的Zysman只能坐在最后一排，从而被老师忽略，很少问他问题，以至于最后使他缺少锻炼的机会，第五句指出，当时那些名字排列靠后的人还觉得侥幸逃脱了提问呢，但是结果可能是能力越来越差。所以说，老师应该关注到所有的学生。

  • 第23题：

    单选题
    In the last paragraph, what does the underlined part mean?
    A

    We should always visit Dubai.

    B

    We should learn from foreigners.

    C

    We must always remember our past.

    D

    We must only think about the future.


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    细节理解题。划线部分表达的意思是“我们要记住过去”。

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