单选题We can infer from the second paragraph that _____.A the society is not satisfied with the present college educationB the governments interfere too much with college educationC the teachers are forced to do what they don’t like to doD teachers dislike t

题目
单选题
We can infer from the second paragraph that _____.
A

the society is not satisfied with the present college education

B

the governments interfere too much with college education

C

the teachers are forced to do what they don’t like to do

D

teachers dislike teaching commercially useful courses


相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
推理题。根据第二段第一句“In recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the governments and the public to ensure that they do not remain ‘ivory towers’ of study separated from the realities of everyday life”。这里说大学现在面临来自政府和公众的压力,要求大学不能再保持其脱离现实生活的象牙塔的地位了,由此可见,社会对大学是不满的。
更多“单选题We can infer from the second paragraph that _____.A the society is not satisfied with the present college educationB the governments interfere too much with college educationC the teachers are forced to do what they don’t like to doD teachers dislike t”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    A

    I'm Joe. I-m twelve years old. I like September very much. September 9th is my birthday, and my father's birthday is in September,too.We have a birthday party ev-ery year. Teachers Day is in September, too. And I can play with all my teachers. So September is my favorite. What about you?

    ( )21.1t is Joe's________ birthday this year.

    A. twelve

    B.twelfth

    C. ninth

    D. nine


    正确答案:B

  • 第2题:

    What can we do for the case?_________

    A.We would condult our lawyer

    B.The case is difficult

    C.I don't care about it


    参考答案:A

  • 第3题:

    People sometimes don’t pay much attention to what a film is about because _______.

    A.they dislike it

    B.the crowd is too noisy

    C.the landscape is a mighty distraction

    D.the weather is very hot in the summertime


    正确答案:C

  • 第4题:

    We can infer from the passage that______.

    A) performance is a better judge of ability than a college degree

    B) experience is the best teacher

    C) past work histories influence personnel officers more than degrees do

    D) a degree from a famous school enables an applicant to gain advantage over others in job competition


    正确答案:D
    答案:D
    [试题分析]推断题。
    [详细解答]从第一、二段的内容显然可以判断,许多人填假的学位的原因正是因为有了好的学位证书,机会更多,管人事的人也很重视学位。所以,不难推断D为正确答案。其它选项则缺乏依据。

  • 第5题:

    From the fifth paragraph we can infer that

    A.the author has never been afraid of changes in his life

    B.the author used to believe that changes happened automaticallv

    C.the author is still not satisfied with his present situation

    D.the author and experienced a period of frustration of his life


    正确答案:D
    从文章第五段可知,作者为了改变自己一事无成的状况也做了痛苦的改变,因此推断作者也曾经历了人生的“郁闷期”。第五段最后说明,作者对自己目前的状况很满意,因此排除C。

  • 第6题:

    Some college students drink too much alcohol at school.Many of them live on the campus.Heavy drinking has caused many problems.It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
    One college has decided to ban alcohol.It has gotten a reputation as a party school.Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol.Recently,one student drank too much vodka.He slipped into a coma.The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
    The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms.The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning.If they break the rule again,they will be evicted from the dorm.However,they will still have to pay for the dorm.Some students do not live on the campus.They live in houses near the campus.Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol,even if they are of legal age.
    Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course.The course is called AlcoholEdu,and lasts for two and a half hours.The students learn about the dangers of alcohol.They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol.All first-year students must pass the course.
    The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices.

    What has the college become known for?

    A.It's known for its lack of heavy drinking by student
    B.It's known for heavy alcohol used by student
    C.It's known for its great teacher
    D.It's known for its great classe

    答案:B
    解析:
    从第二段可知,有一所学校决定禁酒,原因是那所学校已经以酒吧多而闻名,被称作是酒吧学校。

  • 第7题:

    Some college students drink too much alcohol at school.Many of them live on the campus.Heavy drinking has caused many problems.It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
    One college has decided to ban alcohol.It has gotten a reputation as a party school.Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol.Recently,one student drank too much vodka.He slipped into a coma.The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
    The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms.The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning.If they break the rule again,they will be evicted from the dorm.However,they will still have to pay for the dorm.Some students do not live on the campus.They live in houses near the campus.Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol,even if they are of legal age.
    Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course.The course is called AlcoholEdu,and lasts for two and a half hours.The students learn about the dangers of alcohol.They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol.All first-year students must pass the course.
    The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices.

    Why does the college want all freshmen to take the alcohol course?

    A.Only freshmen drink alcoho
    B.The other students already know about alcohol danger
    C.They want to reach students as soon as they enter colleg
    D.Freshmen do not know muc

    答案:C
    解析:
    见第一段和最后一段。第一段已经说在校生酗酒的事很严重。酒后的学生会做出危险的事。因此,让学生知道有关酒精的危害越多越好。

  • 第8题:

    问答题
    What can we infer from the last sentence in Paragraph 2?

    正确答案: Dad refused the meal prepared according to a new recipe.
    解析:
    推理题。根据题干定位至原文的第二段。根据该段的第一句话:“Dad was a creature of habit. He didn’t always greet new experiments in cooking with glee.”可知,“父亲的习惯常年不变,不喜欢尝试新食物。”而后文提到“我刚开始学习烹饪,喜欢邀请父母品尝新手艺,”该段的最后一句话说到:Dad would look at his plate suspiciously and ask, “Am I the ‘guinea pig’ for this meal?”由此可见,当父亲看到盘子中的菜时,怀疑自己是女儿实验用的“小白鼠”,而不愿意吃其中的食物,因此父亲拒绝品尝新手艺。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
    A

    Successful people like to show their great skills.

    B

    People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.

    C

    People need to achieve success at the cost of life.

    D

    It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本段首句提到,成功者是花了人生中大部分时间,并付出了巨大代价的,结合第二句所说“有时(sometimes)”很容易认为成功者是靠运气或天赋,但这样想对你没有任何好处,而且你很有可能是错的。因此可推断出有些时候成功不是靠运气或天赋,B项为正确答案。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    From the last paragraph, we can learn _____ if they keep lazy.
    A

    people may have heart disease

    B

    people can work at home all the time

    C

    people like shopping online

    D

    people don’t like climbing the stairs


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    最后一段提到“…fatness-related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase”,所以懒惰可能会增加患心脏病的可能。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    It is stated in the last paragraph that _____.
    A

    many people do not have financial support to go to college

    B

    many people are not fit for college education

    C

    many college students don’t like their majors

    D

    many college students are bored of their education


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    根据文章最后一段首句“One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there”可知,强调大学教育的结果之一就是很多本来跟不上大学教育的人进了大学。因此选B项“很多大学生不适合大学教育”。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    We can infer from the first paragraph that ______.
    A

    there tends to be disagreement about what character education is

    B

    most parents are not satisfied with the teaching methods adopted in schools

    C

    the approach to character education is generally considered different from the approaches to other skills

    D

    more and m,ore schools are adopting strategies to improve school attendance


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years,______.

    A. those colleges and universities were the same

    B. people, young or old, might study in the colleges

    C. students studied only some languages and science

    D. when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers


    正确答案:A

    37.答案为A  从第二段整体来看,第一句In the early yearsthese schools were much alike是主体句,那时的大学都很相似,因此选A

  • 第14题:

    What can we do for the case?____________

    A.I don't care about it

    B.The case is difficult

    C.We would consult our layer


    参考答案:C

  • 第15题:

    We can learn from the second paragraph of the passage that there are some equations of market which can explain the demand and supply of the currency of a country.

    A.Right

    B.Wrong

    C.Doesn't say


    正确答案:B
    解析:结合第二段第二、三句,意指在经济模型中有许多解释货币供需的等式联合求解,且货币供需的理由很详细以确保每个等式成立,但并不像题中所说的有些等式可以解释一国的货币供求(the demand and supply of the currency)。

  • 第16题:

    We can infer from the passage that in England ( )

    A. many plays are not for young people

    B. many young people don’t like theatre

    C. people know little about the plan

    D. children used to receive good arts education


    正确答案:B

  • 第17题:

    Text 1 From West Virginia to Arizona,public-school teachers are in revolt.They are demanding better pay,and they deserve it-so long as their salaries are tied to their performance.It's not that U.S.teachers are underpaid;the median income for the country's l million high-school teachers,for example,is more than 50 percent higher than that of the general population.But relative to peers with similar levels of education,teachers are falling behind.In 1994,public-school teachers made only 2 percent less than college graduates in other fields;by 2015,the gap was 17 percent.Cuts in state education budgets have made the problem WOfse.In more than half of the country,aftcr adjusting for inflation,average teacher salaries have declined since the start of the century.In West Virginia,where pay has dropped by 8.9 percent since 2000,teachers went on strike in late February,forcing Iawmakers to pass a 5 percent pay increase for the next school year,Teachers'unions in Arizona,Oklahoma and Kentucky plan similar walkouts if their demands aren't met.To avoid such an outcome-which hurts students the most-both sides need to compromise.Teachers shouldn't have to work second and third jobs to make ends meet,as many say they do,even in states with low are fiercely defended by teachers'uuions.But they reduce the funds available for other priorities-like encouraging teachers to relocate to rural and low-income districts and addressing shortages of teachers in STEM subjects.Across-the-board pay increases for teachers may go some way toward improving student performance,but not far enough.Despite opposition from unions,school districts in at least 30 states have introduced performance-based bonuses for teachers.In schools where teacher pay is tied to student performance,test scores have nsen by the equivalent of three additional weeks oflearning.Districts with merit pay are better able to hire strong entry-level candidates and prevent high-performing teachers from leaving.Intemational comparisons bear out a basic,if self-evident,truth:how well students perform depends on how well they're taught.The U.S.should pay its teachers more-and give the best ones incentives to show how much they're worth.21.Which of the following statements is true about U.S.teachers'salaries?

    A.High-school teachers are considered to be overpaid.
    B.Private-school teachers generally get higher income.
    C.Public-school teachers'salaries depend on their perfornance.
    D.High-school teachers'peers with a college education are much better paid.

    答案:D
    解析:
    事实细节题。根据题干关键词,对应文章第二段。原文指出,例如,美国100万名高中教师的收入平均值比普通民众高50%以上。但相较于受教育程度相近的同龄人,教师的工资正在落后。文中还提到在其他领域工作的大学毕业生的收入比公立学校的教师高。与此信息相对应的选项为D项,故D项为正确选项。【干扰排除】文章是说100万名高中教师的收入平均值比普通民众高500jo以上,A项推理过度;B项,文中未提及,属于无中生有;C项利用performance-词进行干扰,C项所述是公立学校教师所希望的,并非事实。

  • 第18题:

    Some college students drink too much alcohol at school.Many of them live on the campus.Heavy drinking has caused many problems.It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
    One college has decided to ban alcohol.It has gotten a reputation as a party school.Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol.Recently,one student drank too much vodka.He slipped into a coma.The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
    The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms.The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning.If they break the rule again,they will be evicted from the dorm.However,they will still have to pay for the dorm.Some students do not live on the campus.They live in houses near the campus.Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol,even if they are of legal age.
    Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course.The course is called AlcoholEdu,and lasts for two and a half hours.The students learn about the dangers of alcohol.They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol.All first-year students must pass the course.
    The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices.

    __at the college are required to take the alcohol information course.

    A.Sophomores
    B.Freshmen
    C.Seniors
    D.Juniors

    答案:B
    解析:
    本文讲的是大学校园里如何禁止学生酗酒。倒数第二段中提到,学校规定入校新生必须上规定的特殊课程——酒精教育课。这门课的目的是让学生了解酒精的危害。

  • 第19题:

    问答题
    Cambridge University  When we say that Cambridge is a university town, we do not mean just that it is a town with a university in it. Manchester and Milan have universities, but we do not call them university towns. A university town—like Uppsala, Salamanca or Heidelberg—is one where there is no clear separation between the university buildings and the rest of the city. The university is not just one part of the town; it is all over the town. The heart of Cambridge has its shops, pubs, marketplace and so on, but most of it is university—-colleges, faculties, libraries, clubs and other places for university staff and students. Students fill the shops, cafés, banks, and churches, making these as well part, of the university.  The town was there first. Two Roman roads crossed there, and there are signs of building before Roman times (earlier than A.D.43). Trouble in Oxford I 1209 caused some students and their teachers to move. Cambridge became a centre of learning, and the authority of the head of the university, the chancellor, was recognized by the king in 1226.  At that time many of the students were very young (about fifteen), and many of the teachers were not more than twenty-one. At first they found lodgings where they could, but this led to trouble between town and gown and many students were too poor to afford lodgings. Colleges were opened so that students could live cheaply. This was the beginning of the college system which has continued at Cambridge up to the present day.  The colleges were built with money from king, queens, religious houses, or other sources. One example is Clare College. It was first founded in 1326 as University Hall. After the Black Death ( a disease which killed nearly half the population of England between 1349 and 1350) it was founded with money from the Countess of Clare. In providing it, the Countess stated that the college was to be for the education of priests and scholars. Today there are nearly thirty Colleges. The answer are University College, founded in 1965, and Clare Hall, founded in 1966, both for graduates. Very few students can now live in college for the whole of their course; the numbers are too great.  Many of them live in lodgings—digs—at first and move into college for their final year. But every student is a member of his college from the beginning. While he is in digs he must eat a number of meals in the college hall each week. His social and sports life centers on the college, although he will also join various university societies and clubs. To make this clearer, take the imaginary case of John Smith.  He is an undergraduate at Queen’s College. His room is on E staircase, not far from his tutor’s rooms on C staircase. He has dinner in the fine old college hall four times a week. He plays rugger for Queen’s and hopes to be chosen to play for the university this year. His other favorite sport is boxing, and he is a member of the university club. He is reading history, and goes once a week to Emmanuel College to see his supervisor to discuss his work and his lecturers. He belongs to several university societies—the Union, the Historical Society, a photographic club, and so on—and to a member of college societies. With about 8,250 undergraduates like John Smith and over 2,000 postgraduates, the city is a busy place in full term. Undergraduates are not allowed to keep cars in Cambridge, so nearly all of them use bicycles. Don’t try to drive through Cambridge during the five minutes between lectures. On Monday John Smith has a lecture in Downing College ending at 9:55 and another in Trinity at 10. His bicycle must get him there through a boiling sea of other bicycles hurrying in all directions.

    正确答案: 【参考译文】
    剑桥大学 当我们说剑桥是一座大学城的时候,并不是指这个城镇里有所大学。曼彻斯特和米兰也都有大学,但我们不说它们是大学城。当大学的建筑与城镇中的其他建筑融合在一起,没有明显分界时,这样的城镇才叫做大学城,乌普萨拉、科姆巴拉、塞拉曼卡和海德堡皆是如此。在大学城里,大学不仅是城镇的一部分,而是遍及城镇的每个角落。剑桥的城镇中心也有很多商店、酒吧和市场等其他场所,但是更多的是学院、科系、图书馆、俱乐部以及其他为教职工和学生服务的设施。学生们在这些商店、咖啡馆、银行和教堂之间出入,使得这些地方也成为大学的一部分。
    先有了剑桥城,而后才有剑桥大学。城里有两条罗马式大道从中贯穿,种种建筑迹象表明,早在罗马时代(公元43年以前),这里就有人类居住。l209年“牛津风波”后,许多学生和教师纷纷离开牛津大学来到这里,剑桥便成为学术中心。1226年,英国国王认可了剑桥校长的官方身份。
    当时的很多学生都年纪甚小,大概15岁左右,教师也大多不超过21岁。起初,他们自己解决住宿问题,但随后就导致了“居民与师生”之间的冲突,许多穷学生都付不起住宿的费用。学院开放后,学生们才有了便宜的住所。这也成为大学住宿体制的开端,自剑桥开始一直延续至今。
    创建各类学院的资金分别是由国王、王后和教会提供的。当然也有其他的来源,比如克莱尔学院。它始建于1326年,当时是大学的礼堂。在黑死病(1349年至l350年间爆发的一种疾病,将近一半的英国人死于此病)爆发之后,克莱尔伯爵夫人出资对其进行了重新修建。当时,伯爵夫人提出该学院要以牧师和学者为培养对象,并以此为赞助的条件。如今,剑桥大学共有将近三十所学院,其中最新的学院当属建于1965年的大学学院和1966年的克莱尔礼堂,它们都是为研究生而修建的。现在,因为学生人数太多,很少有学生能一直住在校内完成学业。
    入学之初,很多学生就住在校外宿舍,在最后一个学年才搬回校内居住。尽管如此,学生从一开始就是学院的一份子。哪怕是住在校外宿舍,他们每周也会在校内食堂吃几次饭。而且,他们的社交生活和体育锻炼也主要在校内进行,还会参加一些大学社团和俱乐部的活动。下面,我们假设有一名叫做约翰·史密斯的学生,以他为例来看一下学生们的大学生活。约翰·史密斯是皇家学院的一名本科生。他的宿舍在E楼,与住在c楼的导师相距不远。他每周会四次光顾历史悠久而且饭菜可口的学院餐厅。他是皇家学院橄榄球队的一员,今年还有希望入选校队参加比赛。拳击是他的另一个体育爱好,所以,他也是校拳击俱乐部的成员。约翰主修历史,每周在爱曼纽学院与他的导师碰面,商讨和研究课程方面的问题。除此之外,他还参加了几个大学社团,包括学生会、历史学社、摄影俱乐部等,同时还是学院社团的成员。这座有着8,250名与约翰·史密斯一样的本科生和2,000多名研究生的大学城终年是一个繁忙之地。因为不允许本科生开车,所有的本科生都以自行车为交通工具。在课间,你可别想能在五分钟内骑车穿越整个校园。约翰·史密斯有一节周一在冬林学院上的课,9:55结束。为了赶上10:00在三一学院的课,他必须骑车穿行于熙熙攘攘的车流当中。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    问答题
    Practice 6  There are poor teachers, to be sure, and I’m convinced the teaching profession in this country must police itself more vigorously. I’ve thought sometimes that an incompetent teacher is worse than an incompetent surgeon, since a surgeon can cut up only one person at a time. However, it is also true that no profession is made healthy by focusing only on what’ s bad, and we must begin to see teachers as part of the solution, not the problem.  Perhaps we can learn something from Japanese here. Teachers in that country are heroes of the culture. If we do so, we may come closer to identifying the reason for the differences in school performance in our two countries.

    正确答案:
    【参考译文】
    毫无疑问,也有不够称职的老师。我确信,这个国家的教育界应该大张旗鼓地进行整顿。有时我想,一个无能的老师比一个不称职的外科医生还要糟糕。因为一个不高明的外科医生一次只能误诊一个病人。然而,同样确定无疑的是,仅仅把注意力集中职业的消极方面,并不能使其健康发展。我们应该开始把教师看作是解决问题的一部分力量,而不是把他们看成是问题的所在。
    在这方面我们或许能从日本人那里学到一些东西。在日本,教师是文化的精英。如果我们也能这样的话,我们就能进一步找出这两个国家在教育方面存在着差异的原因。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    In the 2nd paragraph, “those who don’t fit the pattern” refers to______.
    A

    high school graduates who aren’t suitable for college education

    B

    college graduates who are selling shoes and driving taxis

    C

    college students who aren’t any better for their higher education

    D

    high school graduates who failed to be admitted to college


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    fit the pattern意为“符合这个模式”,结合上下文可知人们心目中高等教育的模式指的是“college will help them earn more money,become ‘better’ people,and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don’t go.”,所以那些“不符合这个模式的人”没有很高的收入、没有更有教养或更有责任感,是那些接受了高等教育却没有任何进步的人,故C项正确。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    From this passage we can infer that ______.
    A

    we’ll invite the craftsman to teach in the college

    B

    schools and books are not the only way to knowledge

    C

    scientific discoveries are based on personal experience

    D

    discoveries and rediscoveries are the most important source of knowledge for a college student


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推理判断题。题干意思为“从整篇文章可以推断出以下哪个选项?” 两段分别介绍了知识的不同形态,并鼓励大学生不能只关注课本知识,因此B项“学校和书本不是学习知识的唯一途径”正确。A项夸大其词,第一段第二句the college student will find that every craftsman (工匠) has something he can teach是说大学生都会从木匠那里学到知识,并非“我们要邀请工匠来大学上课”。C项“科学的发现以个人经验为依据”,D项“发现与再发现是大学生获得知识的重要途径”原文均没有涉及。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    As college teachers, they enjoy talking about their own specialties.
    A

    problems

    B

    experiences

    C

    interests

    D

    fields


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:作为大学老师,他们很喜欢谈论自己的专业。specialty专业,专长。field领域。problem问题。experience经验。interest兴趣。