单选题According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A Food.B Chocolate.C PotatoD Coffee.
题目
Food.
Chocolate.
Potato
Coffee.
相似考题
更多“According to the passage, which of the following has changed”相关问题
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第1题：
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?___________A.Oceanic salinity has great effect on sea life
B.Many factors combine to cause changes in oceanic salinity
C.The movement of the water is related to the amount of salt
D.The temperature of the water has much to do with the oceanic salinity答案：D解析：按照出题顺序，此题考查的是海水盐度变化的第三个原因。根据第四段可知，海水冻冰后，杂质析出，因此冰下的海水比冰冻前的盐度高；冰融化后，海水盐度又会降低。所以答案为D．即海水温度与盐度有很大关系。 -
第2题：
Which of the following archiving methods only backs up data that has changed since the previous backup？（）
- A、Differential
- B、Copy
- C、Incremental
- D、Snapshot
正确答案:C -
第3题：
Which of the following is a sign that a computer has been infected by a worm?（）
- A、Screensaver changed on its own
- B、Unauthorized outgoing emails being sent
- C、Desktop background changed on its own
- D、Left and right mouse buttons have been flipped
正确答案:B -
第4题：
单选题Which of the following photovoltaic material is more expensive according to the passage?ANano-based.
BCarbon-based.
CCrystal-based.
DSilicon-based.
正确答案： D解析：
录音中提到carbon-based solar cells（碳基太阳能电池）的价格只是silicon-based versions的十分之一，而生产hybrid nanorod polymer composite就像生产廉价的层压塑料一样，可见silicon-based photovoltaic material比较昂贵，因此选D。 -
第5题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following has nothing to do with coffee?ALiterature.
BNewspapers.
CThe insurance industry.
DThe oil industry.
正确答案： A解析： -
第6题：
单选题Which of the following is true of DHL according to the passage?AIt cooperates with TNT Skypack.
BIt is showing signs of exhaustion.
CIt might have a leading position in the international courier business.
DIt has an annual growth rate of 5 %.
正确答案： B解析：
是非题。第一段最后一句提到“That and its annual growth rate of around 5% have worried DHL, the market leader….”，其中the market leader是DHL的同位语。由此可以推测DHL在国际快递业处于领先地位。因此选C。 -
第7题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following about Europe is TRUE?AIt is dependent on Russia for gas and oil.
BIt has put an end to fossil fuels.
CIt had a major nuclear accident this year.
DIt is likely that they would rethink their nuclear power policies.
正确答案： B解析： -
第8题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?AItaly.
BSpain.
CGreece.
DFrance.
正确答案： C解析：
根据第三段第三句“Spain’s long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else”可知，西班牙长长的沙滩海岸线吸引的游客最多，因此最受欢迎的地方是西班牙。故B项正确。 -
第9题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?AItaly
Bspain
CFrance
DGreece
正确答案： D解析： -
第10题：
单选题Which of the following is correct according to the passage you have just heard?AMicrosoft has been through a bruising battle with antitrust regulators.
BMr. Gates’s position as the industry’s figurehead has been challenged.
CThe computer industry is currently having a hard time.
DMr. Gates has earned 870 billion US dollars over the last two decades.
正确答案： B解析：
该段录音讲述了Windows系统和微软公司的发展，其中提到比尔·盖茨成为了世界上最富有的人，“His firm has also, of course, been through a bruising battle with antitrust regulators”，可知微软公司经历了与反垄断监管部门的激烈斗争。因此A项为正确答案。
【录音原文】
Windows, just a prototype in 1983, is now the dominant personal-computer (PC) operating system, having seen off a host of rivals. The computer industry has mushroomed in size, gone through several booms and busts, and is now worth around $870 billion. Microsoft has become the world’s largest software firm, and Mr. Gates the world’s richest man. His firm has also, of course, been through a bruising battle with antitrust regulators. But even as the landscape has changed around Mr. Gates, his position as the industry’s figurehead has remained unchallenged. Each year, for two digital decades, he has returned to Comdex to rally the industry, hold court with analysts and journalists, unveil new products and present his optimistic vision of the future. -
第11题：
单选题Which of the following is true about the Japanese economy, according to the passage?AIt will slide into deflation very soon.
BIt has been affected by economic recession for almost ten years.
CIt has maintained a sustained economic recovery for the past decade.
DIt will propose to attract more American businesses to invest in key industries.
正确答案： C解析：
事实细节的找寻和判断。题干中的关键词为Japan，从而可定位到录音最后的“Japan, in or close to recession for much of the past decade…”，可知，日本在过去的十年几乎都遭受了经济衰退。因此，选项B与录音中相关内容相符。
【录音原文】
Of course, concerns about deflation and slow growth are closely interlinked. If the American economy were to slide into deflation, with prices actually falling, hopes for a sustained economic recovery would be dashed. Once prices start to fall, consumers and businesses postpone all but the most essential purchases. What is the point of buying something now if it will be cheaper in a few months’ time? It is easy to see how quickly the economy could slide back towards recession. Japan, in or close to recession for much of the past decade, is now experiencing its fourth consecutive year of falling prices. -
第12题：
单选题Which of the following is true according to the passage?AMan's energy cycle can be changed easily.
BSome family quarrels are caused by unawareness of energy cycle.
CGetting up early in the morning is not easy.
DEveryone has a daily energy cycle but a lazy one.
正确答案： D解析： -
第13题：
According to the passage，which of the following statements is true？( )A.Britain has agreed to discuss the conditions of the exit before discussing the future trade ties.
B.EU might not be satisfied with May’s speech.
C.Theresa May has mapped out the blueprint of the relations between Britain and EU.
D.Britain is fully prepared to withdraw from EU in an orderly way.答案：B解析：
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第14题：
Which of the following archiving methods only backs up data that has changed since the previous full backup?（）
- A、Snapshot
- B、Incremental
- C、Copy
- D、Differential
正确答案:D -
第15题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is true of the last hundred years?AFossil fuels were burned for the first time.
BGreater amounts of land were cleared than at any time before.
CThe average temperature at the Earth’s surface has become 2℃ cooler.
DThe amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased measurably.
正确答案： A解析：
文中第二段第二句表明，过去100年间，矿物燃料的燃烧和森林的砍伐使大气中二氧化碳的含量增加了大约15%，而且我们不断地向大气中排放二氧化碳，由此可以推断，A、B两项表述均不准确；由于大气中的二氧化碳在不断增加，因此地表温度只会升高，而不是降低，C项错误；因此只有D项符合文章大意。 -
第16题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?AFood
BChocolate drinks
CPotato
DCoffee
正确答案： D解析： -
第17题：
单选题Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “opportunity” in this passage?AReward.
BInterest.
CAbility.
DChance.
正确答案： D解析：
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。Polly阿姨让Tom把房屋门前的栅栏刷上油漆，他使出一个伎俩把这个累人的活交给了其他的孩子们来完成。最终，他发现了一个事实：人们总是对没拥有的东西或不应做的事情充满兴趣。
词义猜测题。reward报酬；interest兴趣；ability能力；chance机会。根据上下文并结合选项，可猜测opportunity的意思是“机会”。 -
第18题：
单选题Which of the following archiving methods only backs up data that has changed since the previous full backup？（）ASnapshot
BIncremental
CCopy
DDifferential
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第19题：
单选题According to the passage, solar energy has the following benefits EXCEPT that______.Ait creates no pollution
Bit can save money
Csolar panels are easy to maintain
Dsolar energy is renewable
正确答案： B解析： -
第20题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?AMcDonald’s was founded in 1948.
BMcDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.
CMcDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.
DMcDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning.
正确答案： D解析：
文章首段提到“Since its founding in 1948”，麦当劳成立于1948年，故A项正确；由“McDonald’s has grown from a family burger (汉堡包) stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.”可知，麦当劳起初规模很小，而现在全球3万多个城市都有麦当劳的分店，故C、D两项正确。B项“麦当劳在全世界每个城市都有分店”过于绝对，首段只提到其在118个国家有分店。故本题选B。 -
第21题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the woman?AShe is married to a school teacher.
BHer eyes move around a lot at times.
CShe is ten years older than Jerome.
DShe has found what she is looking for.
正确答案： A解析：
文章第一段指出女主人公摸了他丈夫所有衣服的口袋但都是“Empty”，可见她并未找到正在寻找的东西。因此D项表述有误。A、C项内容在最后一段提及；第二段最后一句描述到女主人公在梳头或和别人讲话时，她的眼睛会“darted about at nothing in particular”，因此B项也正确。 -
第22题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?ATransporting goods and people is the most important technology in the history of mankind.
BTechnology in transporting goods and people has changed human conditions more than anything else.
CTechnology in spreading information has changed human conditions more than transportation technology.
DTechnology in spreading information can’t change the economic development of society.
正确答案： A解析：
文章首段指出“没有任何科技革命像交通方面的科技革命那样显著地改变了人类的生活条件…然而长距离传送想法和信息的科技可以说带来了更多的改变…”，由此可知信息传播科技在改变生活条件方面比运输科技取得了更大的成就。故选项C符合文意。 -
第23题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?AFood.
BChocolate.
CPotato
DCoffee.
正确答案： A解析：
推理题。文章第一句“In the last 500 years, nothing about people not their clothes，ideas，or languages—has changed as much as what they eat”中，“what they eat”即指“food”。 -
第24题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following can be concluded form the passage about this couple?AThey will live happily ever after.
BTheir marriage is not harmonious.
CThe couple will adopt children.
DThey will become schoolteachers.
正确答案： A解析：
从文章首段可看出Jerome与妻子品位不同，并且不喜欢她来干涉他；接下来一段描述了Jerome妻子长得比较粗俗；而最后一段提到Jerome是一个安静的教师，并且比妻子小10岁，可见他们两人差距很大，因此B项“他们的婚姻并不和谐”符合文章内容。