单选题Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _____.A they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything elseB they were forced to emigrate to AmericaC the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for g

题目
单选题
Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _____.
A

they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything else

B

they were forced to emigrate to America

C

the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potato

D

the potato harvest was bad


相似考题
更多“单选题Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _____.A they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything elseB they were forced to emigrate to AmericaC the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for g”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The living conditions there were hard; they had so much ().

    A、to put up

    B、for putting up

    C、for putting up with

    D、to put up with


    参考答案:D

  • 第2题:

    B

    It was snowing very hard for days. Jigs and Reels had nothing to eat for a day. They knew that things weren't right at home,so yesterday morning they wanted to go out. Bob put them out through a window. Because the snow was so thick outside that he couldn't open the door.

    Last night they didn't come back. "Dead, Bob said to himself. "They are only five months old. This weather will kill them. Just then Bob heard them calling him. He looked out and could not believe’they were drawing(拖) a big hare(野兔) through the snow. They threw it through the window into Bob’s hands. Hare for dinner! '

    ( )26. Who were Jigs and Reels in this story?

    A. They were Bob's children

    B. They were dogs.

    C. They were hares.

    D. They were toys.


    正确答案:B
    26.B【解析】从它们拖着野兔回来可知它们是两条狗。

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    New Foods and the New World
    In the last 500 years,nothing about people—not their clothes,ideas,or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians .The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500's .And although it was very expensive,it quickly became fashionable.In London,shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.
    The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600,the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe,where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“Potato Famine”of 1845—1846,and thou- sands more were forced to emigrate to America.
    There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world's largest grower of coffee,and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries.But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.
    According to an Arabic legend,coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush.He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake”feeling that one-third of the world's population now starts the day with.

    The Arabic legend is used to prove that
    A:.coffee was first discovered by Kaldi
    B: coffee was first discovered by Kaldi's goats
    C:.coffee was first discovered in south American countries
    D: coffee drinks were first made by Arabs

    答案:D
    解析:
    细节题。第一段第一句: In the last 500 years , nothing about people—not their clothes,ideas , or languages—has changed as much as what they eat.(在过去的500年中,没有任何关于人类的东西,如他们的衣服,观点或语言,会像他们吃的食物变化那么大)同时使用比较级和否定词表示最高级,意思恰恰就是A选项的内容。


    细节题。从第一段最后两句话:London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.(在伦敦,供应巧克力饮料的店铺成为了重要的聚会地点。直到今天还存在一些这样的店铺)可以推断这里的some指的就是London shops。


    细节题。第二段第三句:Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “ Potato Famine ” of 1845~1846.(爱尔兰人非常依赖土豆,在1845年到1846年期间的土豆饥荒中成千上万的爱尔兰人由于土豆欠收而挨俄)。强调the crop failed , the crop即potato。 A项没有说明土豆欠收这个关键事实;B项是starve导致的结果,并非原因;C项文章并未提及。


    细节题。根据第三段倒数第二句:But it is native(本土的、当地的)to Ethiopia.句中it即指coffee,意思是咖啡最早产自埃塞俄比亚。A、B项和But it is native to Ethiopia矛盾;根据第三段最后一句:Arabs最早将咖啡制作为饮品。可以推断D是错误的。


    推断题。第三段最后一句:It ( coffee ) was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.最后一段讲述这个阿拉伯传说就是为了证明阿位伯人首先发明了咖啡这种饮品,即D选项的内容。

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    New Foods and the New World
    In the last 500 years,nothing about people—not their clothes,ideas,or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians .The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500's .And although it was very expensive,it quickly became fashionable.In London,shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.
    The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600,the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe,where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“Potato Famine”of 1845—1846,and thou- sands more were forced to emigrate to America.
    There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world's largest grower of coffee,and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries.But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.
    According to an Arabic legend,coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush.He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake”feeling that one-third of the world's population now starts the day with.

    According to the passage,which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?
    A: Food.
    B: Chocolate.
    C:Potato.
    D: Coffee.

    答案:A
    解析:
    细节题。第一段第一句: In the last 500 years , nothing about people—not their clothes,ideas , or languages—has changed as much as what they eat.(在过去的500年中,没有任何关于人类的东西,如他们的衣服,观点或语言,会像他们吃的食物变化那么大)同时使用比较级和否定词表示最高级,意思恰恰就是A选项的内容。


    细节题。从第一段最后两句话:London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.(在伦敦,供应巧克力饮料的店铺成为了重要的聚会地点。直到今天还存在一些这样的店铺)可以推断这里的some指的就是London shops。


    细节题。第二段第三句:Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “ Potato Famine ” of 1845~1846.(爱尔兰人非常依赖土豆,在1845年到1846年期间的土豆饥荒中成千上万的爱尔兰人由于土豆欠收而挨俄)。强调the crop failed , the crop即potato。 A项没有说明土豆欠收这个关键事实;B项是starve导致的结果,并非原因;C项文章并未提及。


    细节题。根据第三段倒数第二句:But it is native(本土的、当地的)to Ethiopia.句中it即指coffee,意思是咖啡最早产自埃塞俄比亚。A、B项和But it is native to Ethiopia矛盾;根据第三段最后一句:Arabs最早将咖啡制作为饮品。可以推断D是错误的。


    推断题。第三段最后一句:It ( coffee ) was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.最后一段讲述这个阿拉伯传说就是为了证明阿位伯人首先发明了咖啡这种饮品,即D选项的内容。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    New Foods and the New World
    In the last 500 years,nothing about people—not their clothes,ideas,or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians .The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500's .And although it was very expensive,it quickly became fashionable.In London,shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.
    The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600,the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe,where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“Potato Famine”of 1845—1846,and thou- sands more were forced to emigrate to America.
    There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world's largest grower of coffee,and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries.But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.
    According to an Arabic legend,coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush.He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake”feeling that one-third of the world's population now starts the day with.

    Thousands of Irish people starved during the“Potato Famine”because______.
    A: they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything else
    B: they were forced to emigrate to America
    C: the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potato
    D:.the potato harvest was bad

    答案:D
    解析:
    细节题。第一段第一句: In the last 500 years , nothing about people—not their clothes,ideas , or languages—has changed as much as what they eat.(在过去的500年中,没有任何关于人类的东西,如他们的衣服,观点或语言,会像他们吃的食物变化那么大)同时使用比较级和否定词表示最高级,意思恰恰就是A选项的内容。


    细节题。从第一段最后两句话:London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.(在伦敦,供应巧克力饮料的店铺成为了重要的聚会地点。直到今天还存在一些这样的店铺)可以推断这里的some指的就是London shops。


    细节题。第二段第三句:Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “ Potato Famine ” of 1845~1846.(爱尔兰人非常依赖土豆,在1845年到1846年期间的土豆饥荒中成千上万的爱尔兰人由于土豆欠收而挨俄)。强调the crop failed , the crop即potato。 A项没有说明土豆欠收这个关键事实;B项是starve导致的结果,并非原因;C项文章并未提及。


    细节题。根据第三段倒数第二句:But it is native(本土的、当地的)to Ethiopia.句中it即指coffee,意思是咖啡最早产自埃塞俄比亚。A、B项和But it is native to Ethiopia矛盾;根据第三段最后一句:Arabs最早将咖啡制作为饮品。可以推断D是错误的。


    推断题。第三段最后一句:It ( coffee ) was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.最后一段讲述这个阿拉伯传说就是为了证明阿位伯人首先发明了咖啡这种饮品,即D选项的内容。

  • 第6题:

    Why were the French troops in Canada defeated by the British during the Seven Years.War?()

    ABecause they were not used to the weather in Canada.

    BBecause they did not get support from the local people.

    CBecause they did not receive the supplies they needed so badly.

    DBecause the British had larger and better settlements in Canada.


    C

  • 第7题:

    Why were the French troops in Canada defeated by the British during theSeven Years.War?()

    • A、Because they were not used to the weather in Canada.
    • B、Because they did not get support from the local people.
    • C、Because they did not receive the supplies they needed so badly.
    • D、Because the British had larger and better settlements in Canada.

    正确答案:C

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    During the United States Civil War, many people in the South were forced to flee their home.
    A

    return to

    B

    pay taxes on

    C

    run away from

    D

    rebuild


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:美国内战期间,大量的南方人被迫背井离乡。run away from逃离。return to回到。pay taxes on缴税。rebuild重建。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    A lot of old buildings in the town were ruined during the earthquake, but they were beautifully()soon by the local people.
    A

    recovered

    B

    restored

    C

    resumed

    D

    returned


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    填空题
    Throughout the eighteenth century, coffee houses were once forced to close because they encouraged the free speech.____

    正确答案: H
    解析:
    由题干定位到H段。本段提到,十八世纪时,咖啡店曾被强令关门,因为那儿鼓励言论自由。故匹配段落为H段。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Thousands of Irish people starved because _____.
    A

    they depended on the potato

    B

    they were forced to move to America

    C

    the weather conditions in Ireland. were not fit for growing the potato

    D

    the potato harvest was bad


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Why were the French troops in Canada defeated by the British during theSeven Years.War?()
    A

    Because they were not used to the weather in Canada.

    B

    Because they did not get support from the local people.

    C

    Because they did not receive the supplies they needed so badly.

    D

    Because the British had larger and better settlements in Canada.


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    Prior to the late 1880s, most of us were so busy _____ to make a living that we didn’t care what the other people were doing.

    A、struggle

    B、playing

    C、trying

    D、to try


    参考答案:B

  • 第14题:

    Because of harsh weather conditions,more than a dozen states in the United States were declared disaster areas in 1977.

    A:severe
    B:bizarre
    C:moist
    D:improbable

    答案:A
    解析:
    本句意思:由于恶劣的天气状况,1977年美国十多个州被宣布为受灾地区。harsh (气候 或条件)艰苦的,恶劣的,严峻的。severe极为恶劣的;十分严重的;bizarre奇异的,古怪的;moist 潮湿的,湿润的;improbable不大可能的。

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    New Foods and the New World
    In the last 500 years,nothing about people—not their clothes,ideas,or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians .The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500's .And although it was very expensive,it quickly became fashionable.In London,shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.
    The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600,the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe,where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“Potato Famine”of 1845—1846,and thou- sands more were forced to emigrate to America.
    There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world's largest grower of coffee,and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries.But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.
    According to an Arabic legend,coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush.He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake”feeling that one-third of the world's population now starts the day with.

    “Some”in“some still exist today”(Para. 1)means______.
    A:some cocoa trees
    B: some chocolate drinks
    C: some shops
    D: some South American Indians

    答案:C
    解析:
    细节题。第一段第一句: In the last 500 years , nothing about people—not their clothes,ideas , or languages—has changed as much as what they eat.(在过去的500年中,没有任何关于人类的东西,如他们的衣服,观点或语言,会像他们吃的食物变化那么大)同时使用比较级和否定词表示最高级,意思恰恰就是A选项的内容。


    细节题。从第一段最后两句话:London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.(在伦敦,供应巧克力饮料的店铺成为了重要的聚会地点。直到今天还存在一些这样的店铺)可以推断这里的some指的就是London shops。


    细节题。第二段第三句:Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “ Potato Famine ” of 1845~1846.(爱尔兰人非常依赖土豆,在1845年到1846年期间的土豆饥荒中成千上万的爱尔兰人由于土豆欠收而挨俄)。强调the crop failed , the crop即potato。 A项没有说明土豆欠收这个关键事实;B项是starve导致的结果,并非原因;C项文章并未提及。


    细节题。根据第三段倒数第二句:But it is native(本土的、当地的)to Ethiopia.句中it即指coffee,意思是咖啡最早产自埃塞俄比亚。A、B项和But it is native to Ethiopia矛盾;根据第三段最后一句:Arabs最早将咖啡制作为饮品。可以推断D是错误的。


    推断题。第三段最后一句:It ( coffee ) was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.最后一段讲述这个阿拉伯传说就是为了证明阿位伯人首先发明了咖啡这种饮品,即D选项的内容。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    New Foods and the New World
    In the last 500 years,nothing about people—not their clothes,ideas,or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians .The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500's .And although it was very expensive,it quickly became fashionable.In London,shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.
    The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600,the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe,where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“Potato Famine”of 1845—1846,and thou- sands more were forced to emigrate to America.
    There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world's largest grower of coffee,and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries.But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.
    According to an Arabic legend,coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush.He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake”feeling that one-third of the world's population now starts the day with.

    Coffee originally came from_______.
    A:.Brazil
    B: Colombia
    C:Ethiopia
    D: Arabia

    答案:C
    解析:
    细节题。第一段第一句: In the last 500 years , nothing about people—not their clothes,ideas , or languages—has changed as much as what they eat.(在过去的500年中,没有任何关于人类的东西,如他们的衣服,观点或语言,会像他们吃的食物变化那么大)同时使用比较级和否定词表示最高级,意思恰恰就是A选项的内容。


    细节题。从第一段最后两句话:London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.(在伦敦,供应巧克力饮料的店铺成为了重要的聚会地点。直到今天还存在一些这样的店铺)可以推断这里的some指的就是London shops。


    细节题。第二段第三句:Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “ Potato Famine ” of 1845~1846.(爱尔兰人非常依赖土豆,在1845年到1846年期间的土豆饥荒中成千上万的爱尔兰人由于土豆欠收而挨俄)。强调the crop failed , the crop即potato。 A项没有说明土豆欠收这个关键事实;B项是starve导致的结果,并非原因;C项文章并未提及。


    细节题。根据第三段倒数第二句:But it is native(本土的、当地的)to Ethiopia.句中it即指coffee,意思是咖啡最早产自埃塞俄比亚。A、B项和But it is native to Ethiopia矛盾;根据第三段最后一句:Arabs最早将咖啡制作为饮品。可以推断D是错误的。


    推断题。第三段最后一句:It ( coffee ) was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.最后一段讲述这个阿拉伯传说就是为了证明阿位伯人首先发明了咖啡这种饮品,即D选项的内容。

  • 第17题:

    材料题
    C
    Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast Recently a test was given in the United States.Those tested included people of different ages,from 12 to 83.During the experiment,these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast.The results sow that if a person eats a proper breakfast,he or she will work with better effect(影响)than if he or she has no breakfast.This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains.If a student eats fruit,eggs,bread and milk before going to school,he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention in class.Contrary to(与……相反)what many people believe,if you don’t eat breakfast,you will not lose weight.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch,and end up gaining weight instead of losing.You will probably lose more weight if you reduce(减少)your other meals.

    During the test,those who were tested were given.

    A.no breakfast at
    B.very rich breakfast
    C.little food for breakfast
    D.different foods or none

    答案:D
    解析:

  • 第18题:

    50% of the people()for the survey were female.

    • A、were questioned
    • B、who questioned
    • C、who were questioned
    • D、question

    正确答案:C

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _____.
    A

    they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything else

    B

    they were forced to emigrate to America

    C

    the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potato

    D

    the potato harvest was bad


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节题。Potato Famine指土豆饥荒。爱尔兰过分依赖土豆,当土豆产量下降时,人们就挨饿了。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    During the May Day holiday, he received endless messages about exchanging skills, but____ were suitable.
    A

    neither

    B

    none

    C

    both

    D

    all


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.
    A

    damaged

    B

    were damaged

    C

    were damaging

    D

    are damaged


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    考查被动语态及动词时态。句意:很多房子被地震毁坏,很多人无家可归。根据句意“很多房子被毁坏”,需要用被动语态be done,排除A项和C项。又根据后文were提示,应用一般过去时,故选B。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _____.
    A

    there were not modern machines

    B

    there was no modern medicine

    C

    both A and B

    D

    there were not many people


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    根据第一段可知,人们在一百多年前既没有现代化的药品,也没有现代化的机器。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    People were given physical fitness tests in order to find out _____.
    A

    how well they could do in athletics

    B

    what their health condition was like

    C

    what kind of fitness center was suitable for them

    D

    whether they were fit for aerobic exercise


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。本题询问人们进行健康检查的目的。末段首句提到,从历史上来看,大多数健康检查通常包括肌肉力量和耐力,最初像肌肉力量和耐力这样的健康成分与运动员的行为相关;即,作为运动员,这两项是检查的范围,这与A项相符,而与其他项不符,故A为答案。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    He is not to blame because he was _____ of the new rules which were passed during his absence.
    A

    ignorant

    B

    conscious

    C

    ashamed

    D

    cautious


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    ignorant不知道的;无知的,愚昧的。conscious有意识的,神志清醒的。ashamed惭愧的,害臊的。cautious小心的,谨慎的。