单选题A person who gets the basic necessities must _____ according to the writer.A have a reliable incomeB learn how to please his managerC finish his work ahead of timeD get a good education
题目
have a reliable income
learn how to please his manager
finish his work ahead of time
get a good education
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更多“单选题A person who gets the basic necessities must _____ according to the writer.A have a reliable incomeB learn how to please his managerC finish his work ahead of timeD get a good education”相关问题
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第1题：
Passage Four
Many people want to know how to analyze problems they meet. There are six stages in analyzing a problem.
First the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sam's bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle.
Next the thinker must define the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must find the reason why it does not work. For instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the frame. He must make his problem more specific.
Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. For instance, suppose Sam decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels. At this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears. He can talk to his friends at the bike shop.
After studying the problem, the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an illustration. His suggestions might be: put oil on the gear wheels; buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels.
Eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a new way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels. He immediately realizes the solution to his problem: he must clean the gear wheels.
Finally the solution is tested. Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works
perfectly. In short, he has solved the problem.
48. In analyzing a problem we should do all the following except ______.
A. recognize and define the problem
B. look for information to make the problem clearer
C. have suggestions for a possible solution
D. find a solution by trial or mistake
正确答案：D
48．选项 A在第二段；选项 B在第四段；选项C在倒数第二段。选项D 是正确的。 -
第2题：
The father didn't have a good education and it was hard for him to _________ his child.A.feed
B.bring up
C.raise
D.grow up
参考答案：B
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第3题：
It ______ him an hour to finish his work.
A、take
B、takes
C、took
D、taking
参考答案： B
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第4题：
When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is______.
A) notice the way the person is talking
B) take a good look at the person talking
C) mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes
D) examine the real meaning of what he says based an his manner, his tone and his posture
正确答案：D
答案：D
[试题分析]事实判断题。
[详细解答]根据最后一段的内容判断，D项的内容更为全面，包含了作者提出的几个方面。因此，答案应是第四个选项。其它几个答案都只包含了一个或两个方面，并不全面，不可选。
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第5题：
He does not work but he gets a good__________from his investments．
A．Wage
B．earning
C．income
D．salary
正确答案：C
income是“收入”，不用工作也可以有收入。B．earning是“挣来的钱”；A．wage是“工资”，通常是周薪或按小时、按天发工资；D．salary是“薪水”，通常是月薪或年薪，都是要工作才能获得的，前一分句说明了“他不工作”，所以其他三项都不符合。 -
第6题：
根据下面资料，回答
A proverb from ancient China was widely spread in the West: "If you want to be happy for a few hours, go to get drunk; if you want the happiness to last three years, get married; if you want lifetime happiness, take up gardening." The reason for the last is this: Gardening is not only useful, but it helps you to identify yourself with nature, and thus brings you new joy each day besides improving your health.
A research of a US university that I′ve read gives a definition of happiness as what makes a person feel comfortably pleased. To put it simply, happiness is an active state of mind where one thinks one′ s life is meaningful, satisfactory and comfortable. This should be something lasting rather than transitory.
Lots of people regard it the happiest to be at leisure. But according to a study, it is not a person with plenty of leisure but one at work that feels happy, especially those busy with work having little time for leisure. Happiness does not mean gains one is after but a desire to harvest what one is seeking for. People often do not treasure what they already have but desire what they cannot get. That is somewhat like a man with fond dreams of numerous lovers while unwilling to settle down with the woman beside him.
Happiness is a game balancing between two ends--what one has and what one wishes for, i.e. one′s dream and the possibility to realize it. The study comes to this conclusion: A happy man is one who aims high but never forgets his actual situation; one who meets challenges that develop his ability and potentiality; one who′s proud of his achievements and the recognition given to him. He has self-respect and self-confidence; treasures his own identity and loves freedom. He is sociable and enjoys wide range communication with others; he′s helpful and ready to accept assistance. He knows he is able to bear sufferings and failures; he is sensible enough to get fun from daily work. He is a man capable of love and passion.
Who is more likely to be unhappy according to the study?A.The man who is ambitious regardless of his actual situation.
B.The one who has self-esteem and has confidence in himself.
C.The one who can take pleasure in communicating with others.
D.The one who always helps others and also accepts help from others.答案：A解析：细节题。根据文章最后一段内容，幸福的人是既能够树立高远的目标，又不会忘记实际情况的人；幸福的人是自尊、自信的人，他认可自己。并且热爱自由。幸福的人善于社交，并且能够从与其他人进行的广泛交流中得到乐趣；幸福的人热心助人，并且愿意接受别人的帮助。只有A项与文意不符，故选A。 -
第7题：
How is David's education an asset to his application?A. It relates to working in a library.
B. It shows that he is a good reader.
C. It demonstrates his independence.
D. It proves his editing skills答案：A解析： -
第8题：
The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translator′s work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.
第11题选A.target
B.source
C.origin
D.pidgin答案：B解析：考查名词辨析和上下文理解。target“目标”，source“来源”，origin“起源”，pidgin“混杂语式，洋泾浜语”。根据后文提到的target language(目标语言)可知此处要填一个与之相对的词，且后文中出现的mother tongue or language也提示了此处填入source language(语言)最为恰当，故选B。 -
第9题：
单选题According to the passage, before taking a job, a person should _____.Ademonstrate his capability
Bgive his boss a good impression
Cask for as much money as he can
Dask for the salary he hopes to get
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。通读全文，在求职谈判过程中，最好把你想要的工资的要求提出来。D项与文章意思相同。C项显得求职者过于贪心，与文章表述不符，而A、B两项与文章内容不符。故D为答案。 -
第10题：
单选题Each life preserver must be readily accessible to the person for whom it is intended while he or she is（）.Aat work，only
Bin his or her berthing area，only
CBOTH at work and in his or her berthing area
DNone of the above
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第11题：
单选题According to traditional English law ______.Aa person could refuse medical treatment
Ba person should not endanger his life by refusing medical treatment
Ca person should not refuse medical treatment
Da doctor could force his patient into accepting his treatment
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。由最后一段第一句可知，英国法律规定，心智健全的成人病患有权拒绝治疗。故A项为正确答案。 -
第12题：
单选题In listening to a person the important thing is ______.Ato notice his tone, his posture, and the look in his eye
Bto listen to how he pronounces his words
Cto check his words against his manner, his tone of voice, and his posture
Dnot to believe what he says
正确答案： C解析：
文章第四段介绍的是如何听出某人话中的真正含义，随后指出应该去观察他说话的方式、口气、姿势等等，C项与原文表述一致，为正确答案。 -
第13题：
I have no idea who stole his wallet. It _____anyone.
A. must have been
B. should have been
C. could have been
参考答案：C
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第14题：
The father didn't have a good education and it was hard for him to bring ____ (副词)(抚养成人) his child.参考答案：up
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第15题：
To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your students; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under you control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear. Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not move motionless before his class; he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanation, and his face to express his feeling. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn't mean he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher's word and the actor's. The actor has to speak words which has been learnt by heart, he has
1、A good teacher ______.
A、knows how to hold the interest of his students
B、must have a good voice
C、knows how to act on the stage
D、stands or sits motionless while teaching
2、In what way is a teacher''s work different from an actor''s? ( )
A、The teacher must learn everything by heart.
B、He knows how to control his voice better than an actor.
C、he has to deal with unexpected situations.
D、 He has to use more facial expressions.
3、The main difference between students in class and theatre audience is that ( ).
A、students can move around in the classroom
B、students must keep silent while theatre audience
C、no memory work is needed for the students
D、the students must take part in their teachers' plays
正确答案：1A2C3D
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第16题：
In the USA children start school when they are five years old． In some states they must stay in school (11) they are sixteen． Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they (12) school． There are two kinds of schools in the United States: public schools and pri-cate(私立)schools．(13)children go to public schools． Their parents do not have to(14)
their education because the schools (15) money from the government． If a child goes to a private school，his parents have to get enough money for his schooling ． Some parents still (16) private schools，though they are much more expensive．
Today about half of the high school students(17) unwersities after they finish the secondary school． A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents (18 in that state． But many students(19) while they are studying at universities．In this way they (20)good working habits and live by their own hands．
( )11．
A．and
B．though
C．until
D．since
正确答案：C
．11．c【解析】延续性动词与until搭配时，用于肯定句中，表示“到……为止”． -
第17题：
Passage Five
In America, every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in driver's education.
The course is divided up into two parts: class time for learning laws and regulations and driving time to practice driving. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided up into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hour blocks of time. Thus, each student gets half an hour driving time per outing. Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes, one on the driver's side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. Thus, if the student driver should run into difficulties the instructor can take over.
After a student has passed the driver's education course and reached the appropriate age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), he must take his driver's test. The person must pass all three tests in order to be given a driver's license. If the person does well in his or her driver's education class, he or she will pass the test with flying colors and get a driver's license.
51. In America, the driver's course mentioned above______.
A. is considered as part of the advanced education
B. is given to anyone wanting to get a driver's license
C. is carried on after students graduate from high school
D. is offered to all the students of Grade 2 in high school
正确答案：D51．答案为D 根据第一段every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in driver's education可知高中二年级的学生必须修驾驶课。
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第18题：
According to the passage, if a student' s school record is not good, he___________.A.will be a complete failure in his future work
B.will not be able to find a suitable job
C.will regret not having worked harder at school
D.may do well in his future work答案：D解析：根据本文最后两旬的句意“你在学校的记录并不是很好，但它仍然是你背景的一个重要部分。你不应对此感到抱歉，相反，你应该认识到在工作中你会有一个全新的开始。”可知。D项正确。 -
第19题：
The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translator′s work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.
第14题选A.help
B.propel
C.accede
D.consult答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。help“帮助”，propel“推进”，accede“加入，答应”，consult“咨询，请教”。根据上下文可知，这里是指译者一方面能独立完成工作，另一方面还愿意虚心向他人请教，弥补不足。故选D。 -
第20题：
单选题What we need in life is divided into _____ according to this article.Athe basic necessities and luxury
Bmany kinds of need such as food, clothing and houses
Cfour groups, namely, the basic necessities, luxury, reliable income and future expense
Dthe basic necessities and reliable income
正确答案： D解析：
推理题。人的需要分为基本需要和高级需要。 -
第21题：
单选题A person who gets the basic necessities must _____ according to the writer.Ahave a reliable income
Blearn how to please his manager
Cfinish his work ahead of time
Dget a good education
正确答案： A解析：
信息题。根据第一段第三句“To get these necessities on regular basis, a person must have a reliable income.”可知，本题应选A项。 -
第22题：
单选题Each life preserver must be readily accessible to the person for whom it is intended while he or she is（）.Aat work
Bin his or her berthing area
CBOTH at work and in his or her berthing area
DNone of the above are correct
正确答案： C解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
单选题To get promoted, one must not only be competent but _____.Aavoid being too outstanding
Bget along well with his colleagues
Chonest and loyal to his company
Dgive his boss a good impression
正确答案： C解析：
细节推论题。第八段说道，第一件事是依靠始终如一的工作良好表现，但是如果条件相似，那么经理就会提升他最喜欢的人，这是简单的人类本质。这与D项“给老板一个好印象相吻合”。A、B、C三项皆与文章内容不符，故不选。 -
第24题：
单选题According to the passage, the man who wants to learn ______.Awill learn from his own example
Bwill do so from his diary
Cwill use his diary as a source of calm
Dwill treat himself subjectively
正确答案： B解析：
文章第三段提到“The man who truly wants to know everything will learn best from his own example”，即真正想洞悉一切的人会从自己身上学到很多，A项与原文表述一致。