问答题练习4Directions: You are to write in 100～120 words about the title “How to Deal with Sub-health”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 随着世界现代化的不断发展，人们的物质生活水平不断攀升，但人们却日益受到“亚健康”这种不良状态的威胁。2. 亚健康的具体表现及在我国的蔓延程度(北京75%，上海72%

题目
问答题
练习4Directions: You are to write in 100～120 words about the title “How to Deal with Sub-health”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 随着世界现代化的不断发展，人们的物质生活水平不断攀升，但人们却日益受到“亚健康”这种不良状态的威胁。2. 亚健康的具体表现及在我国的蔓延程度(北京75%，上海72%，广州70%的上班族都属于亚健康状态)。3. 在现代社会中应怎样解决亚健康问题。
相似考题

1.For this part, write a passage about 100~- 120 words entitled Friendship.

2.You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name.Use"Li Ming"instead.Do not write your address（10 points）

3.You have borrowed a book from Professor Thomas and find that you can't give it back to him two days later as scheduled.Write him an email to ask whether you can keep the book for a few days more and make an apology.You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name at the end of the email.Use"Ii Ming"instead.（10 points）

4.Part AYou have received an invitation to the birthday party of your friend, Tom. But you can’t attend it. Write a note to Tom to1) thank him for the invitation,2) give reasons why you can’t go, and3) apologize and express your wishes.You should write about 100 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)

参考答案和解析
正确答案：
【参考范文】
How to Deal with Sub Health With the fast development of global modernization, we are enjoying an improved life. At the same time we may gradually find ourselves face the threat of sub health, a state between health and disease. One typical symptom of sub health is feeling tired; the victim always feels tired and worried about having some disease. The Typical victim group is office workers. The average percentages of office workers suffering from sub health in Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou are 75%,72% and 70%.
As the quick pace of modern life is the main cause of the problem, we'd better change our lifestyle a little bit. In order to avoid sub health, modern people had better learn to slow down and try to find some time to relax.
【范文点评】
题目要求考生谈如何解决亚健康问题,因此短文的体裁应是议论文。内容包括三个方面:一是亚健康问题出现的背景;二是亚健康问题的表现;三是如何解决亚健康问题。短文的重点应放在第二、三方面。范文也按照题目要求分三个方面进行论述,其中心思想是:物质生活水平不断提高的现代社会,“亚健康”问题出现了;具体表现为容易疲倦,精神紧张,身体状况不佳,多数上班族都处于亚健康状态;要解决亚健康问题,就要学会调整生活,缓解压力,以确保拥有健康人生。
解析： 暂无解析
更多“练习4Directions: You are to write in 100～120 words about the t”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    Directions:Suppose you are a librarian in your university.Write a notice of about 100 words,providing the newly-enrolled international students with relevant information about the library.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice.Use“LI Ming”instead.Do not write the address.


    答案：
    解析：
    Notice For better serving the international students,a notice is released here to provide the necessary information about the library.The university library opens at 8 a.m.and closes at 10 p.m.from Monday to Friday,but from 9 a.m.to 9 p.m.on

  • 第2题：

    You have lost your cellphone charger at the hotel where you stayed during your vacation.Write a letter to the hotel aboul your item left behind.You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET Do not sign your own name.Use"Li Ming"instead.Do not write your address


    答案：
    解析：
    Dear sir,IAst week our family had a wonderful time in your area,and stayed at your hotel during our time there.We have been home for two days,and I just realized that I had left my cellphone charger at your hotel.I realize that it could have been easily overlooked and has since been thrown with the garbage.But if you have a Lost and Found,could you ask someone to check if it might have been placedthere?I don't think anyone will have trouble identifying it.Thank you for your lime and assistance with this matter.Regards,Li Ming

  • 第3题：

    Directions:Suppose you borrow a book from your friend,but unfortunately it is lost.Write an email to apologize.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name,Use"Li Ming"instead.Do not write your address.


    答案：
    解析：
    Dear Bob,
    This is Li Ming.I am writing to express my apology because I lost the book you lent mc last week.Last week,while I was reading in the library,I answered an emergency call and hurried to deal with an important matter.I was in such a hurry that I forgot to bring the book,and it had disappeared when I came back.It is my carelessness that resulted in such a situation.Therefore,I am willing to shoulder the responsibility.I decide to buy a new one as compensation,but I wonder whether it is acceptable to you.Please don't hesitate to tell me if you have better solutions,1 am willing to cooperate.I apologise again for the inconvenience I may bring.It would be highly appreciated should you take my letter into serious consideration.I am looking forward to your reply.
    Yours sincerely,
    Li Ming

  • 第4题：

    Write an essay based on the following chart.you should interpret the chart and give your comments.You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.



    答案：
    解析：
    Portrayed in the above pie chart is a survey of college students'purposes of traveling。The number of students who take traveling as a chance to see beautiful scenes accounts for 37%,while students who would like to travell relieve pressure fr om study.

  • 第5题：

    Directions:Write an essay based on the following chart.In your writing,you should interpret the chart,and You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.



    答案：
    解析：
    The bar chart shows the general trend of university students whotake parttime jobs at different stages during their college life.Seeing from the chart,more than half of the college students,about 66.77%take a parttime job at their first year.And the proportion increases slightly year by year,til the last year,the proportion reaches the maximal number,surging to 88.24%.There are basically three reasons behind this trend.To begin with,most students are eager to take a parttime job in the purpose of earning some money,which can ease their parents'burden.Besides,they can acquire more experience before officially entering the society.And with more experience,they can easily get a job compared to those who do not have any experience.Finally,they can not only turn what they have learnt into the application,but also learn more which they cannot obtain from their books.In my view,getting a parttime job is a good practice.However,the major task of students is still the study.They should make a balance between their academic life and their working life.

  • 第6题：

    问答题
    Practice 4Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “Since we’re now living in a society where a good education is becoming less important for a high income, the government should not encourage people to go to college any more.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

    正确答案：
    【范文】
    The Importance of Higher Education The contemporary society has seen a trend of discordance in education. Many college students graduate only to find that they earn much less than their bosses who even have never entered colleges. However, higher education is still valuable for students.
    Most importantly, higher education is the source of expertise. Every industry in the society is built on the professional knowledge. If all the staff is poor-educated, who can we depend on to make profits? Colleges can equip students with the most useful and systematical theories. Further, the academic environment in college will provide students with a better opportunity to develop healthy bodies and hearts. What they need to do is to read more and think more for their own pursuits. Thus, they can be stronger to confront the extreme thoughts that may destroy their righteous beliefs in the future. Lastly, good friends and teachers from colleges will help students form right outlook on life and values, which will also benefit their future career.
    In summary, higher education will set students a higher start in the future career. If you can not see it now, wait and see that how the better are separated from the good.
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第7题：

    问答题
    Directions:You are required to write a Notice in about 100 words to inform the students and English teachers of a lecture on American Liberal Education by Prof. Gilbert in the English Department Hall. Please write it on the Answer Sheet.

    正确答案：
    NOTICE We are much honored to have Prof. Richard Gilbert from Harvard University to give us a lecture on American Liberal Education. Prof. Gilbert, who graduated from Stanford in 1979 and received his Ph.D. in Education from Harvard in 1984, has been conducting research and teaching international students in Harvard for more than 20 years. He has become a leading expert in this field and has published several books and numerous papers on liberal education and education policy. His humorous and thought provoking speech will surely benefit all the audience.
    The lecture will be given in the English Department Conference Hall from 2:30 to 4:30. p.m., November 16, 2007. All the teachers and students are welcome.
    English Department
    (Word Count: 117)
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第8题：

    问答题
    Directions:　　You are planning to study abroad. Write a letter of inquiry to　　（1） give your brief personal information;　　（2） ask for the terms of admission into that university;　　（3） ask for the possibility of getting a scholarship.　　You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Li Ming instead. You don't need to write the address.

    正确答案：
    Dear Sir/Madam,
    ①I am a senior student majoring in Criminal Law at a famous university, Beijing, China, expecting to graduate in the coming summer. ②Every year, I got the first-class scholarshipof our university for my excellent performance. ③I wish to go to the United States for further study in my major.④Therefore, I'm writing to consult the possibility of being enrolled in your university as a graduate student from September 2005.
    ⑤Please send meinformation in admission to your university. ⑥As I have no relative in the U.S., I would also like to know about the procedures for applying for a scholarship.
    ⑦Thank you very much. ⑧I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
    Your sincerely,
    Li Ming
    解析：
    ①进行自我介绍
    ②介绍自己的学习成就
    ③表达自己的愿望
    ④说明自己写信的原因
    ⑤⑥介绍想要询问内容
    ⑦⑧表示感谢和期待

  • 第9题：

    问答题
    TaskⅡ (20 marks)　　Write an article of no fewer than 120 words telling other students how you control stress about your courses.Take My Advice on How to Control Stress　　You should write the article on the answer sheet.

    正确答案：
    Take My Advice on How to Control Stress As the competition between students increases, more and more students feel stressful about their courses. As far as I’m concerned, we can take the initiative to reduce the stress.
    Firstly, make a plan for everyday study. For instance, you keep learning English for two hours every day, and within the two hours, you’ll learn 10 new words and read 2 articles. This way you can learn more than 1000 English words three months later and your reading ability will improve as well. Therefore, you don’t have to stay up late before the English examination. As long as you keep learning every day, you will find you are well prepared for the exams already.
    Secondly, do something else to divert your mind before exams. For example, if you can play piano, play your favorite songs for one or two hours and you will feel relaxed.
    To conclude, keep learning regularly and cultivate a hobby and you will find yourself relaxed about your courses.
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第10题：

    问答题
    Directions:　　You are applying for admission to an English Course. Write a letter to introduce yourself, and you want to gain an application. You should write about 100 words on answer sheet 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need write the address.

    正确答案：
    Dear Sir or Madam,
    After reading the news about your university holding a three-month English course for overseas students in the newspaper, I want to grasp the opportunity.
    I'm a 22-year-old college student. I'll graduate from Huaxing University in July next year. I have been learning English for six years. My spoken English is still not fluent enough although I can write in English quite well. I'm planning to go abroad after graduation but first of all I have to pass TOEFL and GRE tests. Therefore, I suppose attending your short-term training may help me improve my oral English. Will you please tell me the schedule of the course and the specific location of the classroom and also send me an application form if possible?
    I'll greatly appreciate it if I can take the chance.
    Sincerely,
    Li Ming
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第11题：

    问答题
    Practice 4Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “In many countries, increasing numbers of young people are graduating from university, but are unable to find suitable jobs.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

    正确答案：
    【范文】
    Youth Unemployment upon Graduation The recent years have witnessed a depressing social phenomenon in many countries—a great number of college students become unemployed after graduation. This fact not only causes pressure for the graduates, but also lays burden on the society.
    There are mainly two possible reasons accounting for this problem. Firstly, the expansion of universities provides chances for more students to receive higher education, but the job market cannot develop at the same speed. The situation is even worse with those students who uniformly choose the “hot” majors such as economics and accounting. Secondly, some students think too highly of themselves so that they choose not to work at all if they are not satisfied with the salary or working environment of the job.
    To solve this problem, the government should try to develop the economy in order to create more job opportunities. College authorities should take the job market into consideration when enrolling students. Besides, students also should cherish every job opportunity.
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第12题：

    问答题
    Practice 4Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “The best holidays are the ones spent in a different country.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

    正确答案：
    【范文】
    The best holidays are the ones spent in a different country. Do you absolutely reach an agreement with me? At least, I suggest so. Regarding the reasons, the following example related to my own experience can prove everything.
    Several years ago, I was lucky to have an opportunity to go to Singapore to have a summer camp with my high middle school teachers. We have stayed there for about half a month. During that period of time, we had interviewed many high middle schools, and we exchanged our experience of teaching, learning, school management and so on. In that way, we had truly gained much valuable experience. We also paid several visits to some beautiful tourist attractions that were quite different from those of China. Lastly I had also found that Singapore is a country with severe laws for protecting pubic sanitation. It is very easy to find that the country is very clean and tidy with fresh air permeating everywhere.
    Till now, through spending holidays in a foreign country, we can really gain a great deal. We can get to know quite different forms of cultures and customs. We can enlarge our vision and may also make several friends from different nationalities. However, the journey abroad will cost you a large sum of money. In all, the benefits obviously outweigh its expenditure.
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第13题：

    Suppose you are planning a tour of a historical site for a group international students.Write an email to tell them about the site,and give them some tips for the tour You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name.Use“Li Ming”instead.


    答案：
    解析：
    Dear students，
    I am writing this email to recommend you one of famous attractions of this city.I have lived here since 1990 and have been familiar with every corner of our city.Considering that you are the fresh visitor to our city,so it is advisable for you to have a look upon the Forbidden City.Firstly,the visit is beneficial for quickly learning the comprehensive perspective,such as the development of this city and its specific culture.What’s more,the site is the symbol of our special and sophisticated buildings,since these buildings are telling Chines peoples’the gradual changing habits and lifestyles.Thirdly,you'd better take a good sleep before the visit since the cite is large and will take you time to enjoy a rewarding tour.Once again,welcome to China.I do hope that you would find the site worthy of your visit.（149 words）
    Sincerely yours,
    Li Ming

  • 第14题：

    Directions:Suppose you have to cancel your travel plan and will not be able to visit professor Smith,write him an email to Suppose Professor Smith asked you to plan a debate on the theme oftraffic.Write him an email to Suggest a specific topic with your reasons,and Tell him about your arrangements.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHETE.Do not use your one name.Use“Li Ming”instead.


    答案：
    解析：
    Dear Prof.Smith,
    It’s my pleasure to plan the debate on city traffic,and I am writing mainly to put forw ard advice on the topic of this debate and introduce my preliminary arrangements concerned To begin with,the debate can be conducted with the topic of"By Bus or By Bike”on the ground that a host of residents prefer convenient vehicles to reduce time cost under the background of increasingly heavy city traffic.Therefore,the participants in this debate can take an active part in it due to their real experience in daily life.Regarding the arrangem ents of the debate,it will be held in the auditorium on our campus Dec.28th,2018.Anyone interested in this debate can apply for participation at the Students'Union Office before Dec.24th.Finally,a watch will be awarded to the winner of the debate.It will be highly appreciated if you could give me an early reply or some comments on my plan.
    Yours sincerely,
    Zhang Wei

  • 第15题：

    Suppose you are going to study abroad and share an apartment with John,a localstudent.Write him to email to tell him about your living habits,and ask for advice about living there.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name.Use"Li Ming”instead.Do not write your address.


    答案：
    解析：
    Dear John,
    My name is Li Ming,24,a young guy from the south of China.I am very honoredthat I could be your roommate when I study in American and writing this letterto share something about me and ask for some suggestions from you.Personally,I think I am quite easygoing and talkative to make friendseverywhere,so please do not be surprised when I remind you of your oldacquaintance.Moreover,sometimes I like to invite friends to share my Chinesecooking and cuisine,I wonder whether you could allow me to cook in ourapartment and join in with us.Finally,I really have a good expectation for my study and living in America and Iwill be very appreciated for your help and advice.
    Yours Sincerely,
    Li Ming

  • 第16题：

    Write an essay based on the chart below,In your writing,you should interpret the chart,and give your comments.You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.



    答案：
    解析：
    From the chart above.we can see the numbers of beds per thou.sand older people in elder-care institutions of some Chinese cities and the developed countries.Though the numbers for some cities,such as Guangzhou,Wuhan and Beijing,are higher than the average number for the whole country,which is 21.5,they are st川much lower than that of developed countries,which is 60.There are many factors contributing to the above-meniioned phenomenon,but in general,they may come down to two major ones.To begin with,the tradition of supporting the elders at home in China has hindered the development of nursing institutions.What's more,while the aging of the population is speeding up,the attention placed on the elders is insufficient.Considering the big gap between China and the developed countries,it is high time for us to take measures to close the gap.First,we.should change our idea that nursing institutions are only for those whose children don't respect them.In addition,more funds should be invested for the construction of elder-care institutions.Only in this way can we construct a society in which the elderly are looked after properly.

  • 第17题：

    问答题
    Practice 4Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Juvenile Delinquency. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

    正确答案：
    【参考范文】
    Juvenile Delinquency
    Recently, there has been a sharp increase in juvenile delinquency. Careful deliberation of this problem has given me several ideas as to why this should be so.
    First of all, with the rising divorce rate, some children are not properly taken care of, and are easily led astray by evildoers. What is more, inexperienced and gullible young people plunge into the illusory world of computer games, on-line chat or even pornography. Such alienation from proper social values is the slippery slope to crime.
    In my view, the whole society should attach great importance to the sound growth of youngsters. Besides, proper guidance and protection of adults and schools are vital to teenagers. In all, we should exert every effort bring down the juvenile crime rate in a short while.
    解析：
    【范文点评】
    　　文章第一段概述近年来少年犯罪有增长的趋势。第二段分析了造成这一现状的原因来自家庭教育的疏忽以及少年沉迷于网络游戏等不健康的活动中，价值观有缺失。最后作者提出建议，应该全社会行动起来关心少年成长，给予他们应有的引导和保护，这样才能降低少年犯罪发生的概率。

  • 第18题：

    问答题
    Practice 4Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

    正确答案：
    【参考范文】
    My Views on Examinations The examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject in most colleges and universities. It does work most of the time, but its side effects are also obvious.
    Firstly, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they would rather train their students in exam techniques than teach them useful knowledge. Secondly, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively. The purpose of studying should not be exam.
    We must admit that effect of exam in the students’ academic development is limited. Why not add something new to the evaluation system to make our examinations more efficient and reliable?
    解析：
    【范文点评】
    　　本文第一段概述大学用考试来衡量学生，虽然大部分时候有用，但负面影响明显。下一段详细阐述考试带来的负面影响，即教学质量会下降，以及学生只重视考试养成不好的学习习惯。最后一段谈到作者对此的看法。作者认为考试的确作用有限，应该引进新标准来完善评价体系。

  • 第19题：

    问答题
    Directions: Suppose you are Li Ming, and you are not satisfied with the service in your library, such as the books not arranged in serial orders, librarians’ bad service and the noise in the reading- room. Write a letter to President of your university to make a complaint and give suggestions at the same time.　　You should write about 120 words. You do not need to write the address. Now write the letter on the Answer Sheet.

    正确答案：
    Dear President:
    I am a junior of our University. Now, I would like to express my opinions about the library in our university. With the increasing of the number of our students, the bad service of our library has become a big problem to draw our attention.
    Firstly, the services of librarians are too bad. We cannot see the smiles on librarians’ face but coldness. When we need a book, they often ask me to find it on my own, not helping. Whenever we are borrowing or lending, they are often not at their position. It will waste our too much time. Secondly, the books are not arranged in serial orders. We often cannot find the right place of our needed book. It is too inconvenient for us to find them in short time. Thirdly, there are too many noises in the reading-room. Some students listen to the music, some call the telephone, and some have a talk with classmates. In that case, we couldn’t concentrate on our study actually.
    As far as I am concerned, there are some suggestions as follow. For instance, we should improve our library's regulation about both the librarians and the students. Meanwhile, in order to find them easily, we ask the librarians to write the order number on all the books, and record the books’ summary in the computer. With these improvements, I am sure we will have happier time during our university life.
    Best wishes!
    Yours sincerely,
    Li Ming
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第20题：

    问答题
    Directions:　　You are preparing to organize a lecture and in need of a prominent professor. Write a letter to invite him. Your letter should cover the following information:　　（1） the time and place of the lecture;　　（2） the theme of the lecture;　　（3） the reasons of bolding such a lecture.　　You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead. You don't need to write the address.

    正确答案：
    Dear Sir,
    ①On behalf of the Students' Union, I invite you to give a lecture on How to Prepare for An Interview to senior students of the English Department at 8 a.m. on Saturday, Apr. 19.②Because ofthe fierce competition inhunting a job, we are eager to hear your great ideas to guide us to find a good job. ③This semester, we have already had several very instructive talks given by distinguished professors from various countries and we look forward to the opportunity tobenefit from your experience and wisdom. ④I should be very grateful if you can come.
    Yours faithfully,
    Li Ming
    解析：
    ①发出邀请，说明要参加事件、时间和地点
    ②③说明事由
    ④表达自己的期待

  • 第21题：

    问答题
    Imagine that you are going to Wenchuan as a volunteer to help victims of the May 12 earthquake and are only allowed to take three things with you. Write a composition about what you would choose and why. You should write no fewer than 120words.　　Please write your composition on the answer sheet.

    正确答案：
    Three Presents for Children in WenchuanIf I am going to Wenchuan as a volunteer to help victims of the May 12 earthquake, I would like to devote myself to the care of children in Wenchuan. And if I am only allowed to take three things with me, I will bring an interesting story book, an MP3 filled with wonderful music and a diary along with me.
    I will tell interesting stories to those children with the help of the story book in order to encourage them to be strong. And I will play some wonderful music through the MP3 for those children. The music will help them to calm down and relieve their pains to some extent. The last one is a diary. I will keep a diary about how those children are becoming stronger and stronger physically and spiritually after the May 12 earthquake. If it is possible, I would have my diary published in order to inspire courage and confidence when overcoming difficulties in our life for all human beings in the world.
    I really hope that my three presents would help children in Wenchuan greatly.
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第22题：

    问答题
    Directions: You should write a composition on the topic Positive and Negative Effects of Computer. You should write about 160 words. Now write the composition on the Answer Sheet.

    正确答案：
    Positive and Negative Effects of Computer With the rapid development of information technology, computers play more and important part in our daily life. Nowadays, it has paid more people attentions than before. Different people have different attitudes.
    Most people think that computers have positive effects on us. Firstly, it can enrich our horizon. We can learn more knowledge and get more information about the world. Secondly, it can make our office work efficient. Instead of these paper, pencil, ruler, calculator and so on, now we can deal with the files, cartographies, tables by a computer. Thirdly, it can make our communication easily. It is more convenient to talk to parents or friends when they are far away for each other or cannot meet instantly. Moreover, it is good for our children in the school. Their classes are no longer dull, instead of colorful. Maybe they can learn more useful knowledge by see a movie.
    It goes without saying that every coin has two sides, so does computers. Many teenagers become so addicted to computer games or online chat that they ignore their study. Some of them even do not go to school instead of go to the Internet cafes. In order to play a game, they maybe steal money even robbing others. In that case, they will become a criminal. Besides, some smart criminals are use of cyber to crime, they are called “hackers“.
    As far as I am concerned, the positive effects of computer are important as the negative effects. Therefore, we should make good use of computers and let them do well to people and make our life wonderful.
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第23题：

    问答题
    Practice 4Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “Some people place a high value on loyalty to the employer. To others, it is perfectly acceptable to change jobs every few years to build a career.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

    正确答案：
    【范文】
    Should We Change Jobs a Lot or Not? Different cultures place varying values on loyalty to the employer. In some countries, most notably in Asia, there is a high degree of loyalty to one company. However, in most European countries and the United States, loyalty to one’s employer is not highly valued; instead, it is considered more rational and reasonable for an employee to change jobs whenever it is warranted to achieve the optimal overall career. Both of these positions have advantages and disadvantages.
    In cultures that value loyalty to the employer, a kind of family relationship seems to develop between employer and employee. It is a reciprocal arrangement which the employer is concerned with assisting the employee to develop his/her full potential and the employee is concerned about optimizing the welfare of the company. The negative aspect of absolute loyalty to one company is that an employee may stay in one job that he/she has outgrown and may miss out on opportunities to develop in new directions. From the employer’s point of view, the company may be burdened with employees whose skills no longer match the needs of the company.
    In cultures in which it is quite acceptable to change jobs every few years, employees can build the career they choose for themselves. They can stay with one company as long as it is mutually beneficial to company and employee. As long as good relationship exists and the employee’s career is advancing at an acceptable pace, the employee can remain with a company. But at any time the employee is free to move to another, perhaps to achieve a higher position, to move into a new area, or to find a work situation that is more suitable to his/her personality. The disadvantage of this situation is that employees tend to move from around a lot.
    Although both of these systems have advantages and disadvantages, it is much better for employees to have opportunity to move from job to job if it is necessary to have a better career.
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第24题：

    问答题
    练习5Directions: You are to write a letter about 100-120 words. You do NOT need to write your own address and name. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:　　假设你的同学因食用从某超市买回的食品而食物中毒，后经治疗康复。请给报社写一封信，描述他（们）的中毒与脱险经过，呼吁社会各界重视食品安全。

    正确答案：
    【参考范文】
    August 16th, 2020Dear Sir or Madam,
    Thank you for reading this letter. I feel obliged to write to you to talk about the problem of food safety which worsened these days.
    Several days ago, one of my classmates came back from the supermarket with a big bag of food. Some other roommates were invited to enjoy the so-called “mouth watering fish”. Unfortunately, after finishing the food, all of my three friends had stomachaches and vomited, and their faces turned pale. They were quickly sent to hospital. The doctor said they were lucky to be alive because they had not eaten too much of the fish and were sent to the hospital in time.
    I sincerely hope that society can pay more attention to the issue of food safety. Thanks!
    Yours sincerely,
    Jack
    【范文点评】
    这里考的是如何写投诉信。根据题意可从以下三方面的构思短文:一、简述写信的目的是提出食品安全的问题;二、举证食品中毒事件,描述受害者食物中毒与脱险的经过;三、呼吁社会各界重视食品安全。此文的中心思想是,由身边发生的中毒事件来呼吁社会各界重视食品安全。
    解析： 暂无解析

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